CN216684986U

CN216684986U - Intelligent vegetable packaging system

Info

Publication number: CN216684986U
Application number: CN202122699340.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张才华; 王妍
Original assignee: Ningxia Xinyikang Modern Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Xinyikang Modern Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-05
Filing date: 2021-11-05
Publication date: 2022-06-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-05

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable packaging, and particularly relates to an intelligent vegetable packaging system which aims at the problems that most of vegetables in the current market are packaged by hand of workers, the efficiency is relatively low, and partial packaging equipment can only realize semi-automation and is inconvenient to use. According to the vegetable packaging machine, the conveying packaging boxes are conveyed through the conveying belt, vegetables in the hopper are intermittently added into the packaging boxes in an equivalent amount through the matching of the round rod, the push plate and the baffle plate, and the sealing treatment is performed through the film sealing assembly, so that the vegetable packaging efficiency is improved.

Description

Intelligent vegetable packaging system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable packaging, in particular to an intelligent vegetable packaging system.

Background

The packaging equipment is equipment capable of completing the whole or partial product and commodity packaging process, the packaging process comprises main processes of filling, wrapping, sealing and the like, and related front and back processes, such as cleaning, stacking, disassembling and the like, in addition, the packaging also comprises processes of metering or stamping on a package and the like, the production rate can be improved by using a machine to package the product, the labor intensity is reduced, the requirement of large-scale production is met, and the requirement of cleanness and sanitation is met.

At present, preservative film packaging of most vegetables in the market is basically carried out manually by workers, the labor intensity of the workers can be increased, meanwhile, the efficiency is relatively low, partial packaging equipment can only realize semi-automation, most operations are also finished manually, and the packaging equipment is inconvenient to use, so that an intelligent vegetable packaging system is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems that the labor intensity of workers is increased and the efficiency is relatively low due to the fact that most vegetables in the market are packaged by hand basically by the aid of workers, and most packaging equipment can only realize semi-automation, most operations are finished manually, and the vegetables are inconvenient to use.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an intelligent vegetable packaging system comprises a rack, a hopper and a film sealing assembly, wherein the top of the rack is provided with a through hole, the hopper is fixedly arranged in the through hole, two connecting shafts are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the through hole, the outer sides of the two connecting shafts are fixedly sleeved with a driven gear and a turntable, the front side of the turntable is fixedly provided with two round rods, the top of the front side of the rack is fixedly provided with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, the two sides of the hopper are respectively provided with a transverse hole, two transverse holes are respectively and slidably provided with a baffle, one side of the two baffles close to each other is fixedly connected with a push plate, the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the rack are rotatably provided with two driving rollers, and the two driving rollers are rotatably provided with the same conveying belt, the membrane sealing assembly comprises an air cylinder and a membrane sealing box, the membrane sealing box is fixedly installed at the output end of the air cylinder, and the air cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the rack.

Preferably, the front end of one of the two driving rollers is fixedly provided with a first belt wheel, the front side of the top of the rack is fixedly provided with a second motor, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly provided with a second belt wheel, and the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel are provided with the same belt in a transmission manner.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with horizontal pole of baffle, the one end fixed mounting that the hopper was kept away from to the horizontal pole have the deflector, equal fixed mounting has the framework on the top of frame and the top inner wall, and two deflector sliding connection are in the framework that corresponds respectively.

Preferably, one side of the guide plate, which is far away from the hopper, is fixedly connected with two return springs, and one ends, which are far away from the hopper, of the four return springs are respectively and fixedly connected to the side walls of the corresponding frame bodies.

Preferably, the side wall of the frame body is fixedly connected with a guide rod, and the four guide plates are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding guide rods in a sliding manner.

Preferably, both sides of the frame are provided with openings.

Preferably, a plurality of fixed shafts are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the rack, supporting rollers are rotatably sleeved on the outer sides of the fixed shafts, and the conveyor belt is wound on the outer sides of the supporting rollers.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the rack are fixedly provided with supports, and the four supports are internally provided with walking wheels in a rotating manner.

In the utility model, vegetables are put into a hopper, then packaging boxes are equidistantly placed on the left side of the top of a conveying belt, a second motor is started to drive a second belt wheel to rotate clockwise, a belt drives a first belt wheel and a right driving roller to rotate clockwise, the driving roller drives the conveying belt to rotate clockwise, the top packaging boxes are conveyed rightwards to the lower part of the hopper, the first motor is started to drive a driving gear to rotate clockwise, the driving gear drives two connecting shafts to rotate anticlockwise through meshing with two driven gears, the two connecting shafts respectively drive two round rods to perform anticlockwise circular motion through corresponding turntables, firstly, the left round rod pushes a left push plate to drive an upper baffle plate to move leftwards, so that the vegetables in the hopper fall into the top of the lower baffle plate, and the round rods are separated from contact with the push plate after moving for a period of time, the upper baffle is reset to move rightwards under the action of the reset spring to block the hopper again, the connecting shaft continues to operate, the round rod on the right side starts to be in contact with the push plate on the right side and pushes the baffle below to move rightwards, so that vegetables on the top of the baffle below directly fall into the packaging box, then the packaging box is conveyed to the position below the film sealing box by the conveying belt, the film sealing box is driven to move downwards by the air cylinder, and the packaging box is wrapped and sealed by the preservative film;

according to the intelligent vegetable packaging system, the arrangement of the supporting roller ensures the transportation stability of the conveying belt to vegetables, the phenomenon that the conveying belt is concave when a film is sealed is reduced, the pressure of the conveying belt is reduced, and the device is convenient to move through the arranged travelling wheels;

the vegetable packaging box is reasonable in structural design, the conveying packaging box is conveyed through the conveying belt, vegetables in the hopper are intermittently added into the packaging box in an equal amount through the matching of the round rod, the push plate and the baffle plate, and the sealing treatment is performed through the film sealing assembly, so that the vegetable packaging efficiency is improved, and the reliability is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an intelligent vegetable packaging system according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of an intelligent vegetable packaging system according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a cylinder; 3. sealing the membrane box; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a driving roller; 6. a first pulley; 7. a second pulley; 8. a connecting shaft; 9. a turntable; 10. a hopper; 11. a first motor; 12. a second motor; 13. a driven gear; 14. a driving gear; 15. a frame body; 16. a guide plate; 17. a baffle plate; 18. a return spring; 19. pushing the plate; 20. a round bar.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, an intelligent vegetable packaging system comprises a frame 1, a hopper 10 and a film sealing assembly, wherein a through hole is formed at the top of the frame 1, the hopper 10 is fixedly installed in the through hole, two connecting shafts 8 are rotatably installed on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the through hole, a driven gear 13 and a turntable 9 are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two connecting shafts 8, two round rods 20 are fixedly installed on the front side of the turntable 9, a first motor 11 is fixedly installed at the top of the front side of the frame 1, a driving gear 14 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor 11, the driven gear 13 is meshed with the driving gear 14, transverse holes are formed at the two sides of the hopper 10, baffles 17 are slidably installed in the two transverse holes, a push plate 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the two baffles 17 close to each other, two transmission rollers 5 are rotatably installed on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the frame 1, the same conveying belt 4 is installed on the two driving rollers 5 in a transmission mode, the film sealing assembly comprises an air cylinder 2 and a film sealing box 3, the film sealing box 3 is fixedly installed at the output end of the air cylinder 2, and the air cylinder 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the rack 1.

In this embodiment, the front end fixed mounting of one driving roller 5 in two driving rollers 5 has first band pulley 6, and the top front side fixed mounting of frame 1 has second motor 12, and fixed mounting has second band pulley 7 on the output shaft of second motor 12, and the transmission is installed same belt on first band pulley 6 and the second band pulley 7, and the drive conveyer belt 4 of being convenient for operates.

In this embodiment, one side fixedly connected with horizontal pole of baffle 17, the one end fixed mounting that the hopper 10 was kept away from to the horizontal pole have deflector 16, equal fixed mounting has framework 15 on the top of frame 1 and the top inner wall, and two deflector 16 sliding connection respectively are in corresponding framework 15, lead baffle 17.

In this embodiment, two return springs 18 are fixedly connected to one side of the guide plate 16 away from the hopper 10, and one ends of the four return springs 18 away from the hopper 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding side walls of the frame body 15 to return the baffle 17.

In this embodiment, the side wall of the frame 15 is fixedly connected with a guide rod, and the four guide plates 16 are respectively slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding guide rods to guide and limit the guide plates 16.

In this embodiment, the both sides of frame 1 are the opening setting, are convenient for to the transportation of vegetables.

In the embodiment, when the vegetable packing machine is used, vegetables are placed into the hopper 10, then packing boxes are placed on the left side of the top of the conveying belt 4 at equal intervals, the second motor 12 is started to drive the second belt wheel 7 to rotate clockwise, the belt drives the first belt wheel 6 and the driving roller 5 on the right side to rotate clockwise, the driving roller 5 drives the conveying belt 4 to rotate clockwise, the packing boxes on the top are conveyed rightwards to the lower side of the hopper 10, the first motor 11 is started to drive the driving gear 14 to rotate clockwise, the driving gear 14 drives the two connecting shafts 8 to rotate anticlockwise through meshing with the two driven gears 13, the two connecting shafts 8 respectively drive the two round rods 20 to perform anticlockwise circular motion through the corresponding turntables 9, firstly, the left round rod 20 pushes the left push plate 19 on the left side to drive the baffle 17 on the upper side to move leftwards, so that the vegetables in the hopper 10 fall into the top of the baffle 17 on the lower side, round bar 20 moves break away from after a period of time with push pedal 19's contact, go up baffle 17 and reset right movement under reset spring 18's effect, carry out the shutoff to hopper 10 again, connecting axle 8 continues the operation, round bar 20 on right side begins to contact with push pedal 19 on right side, and promote the baffle 17 of below and move right, make the vegetables at below baffle 17 top directly drop in the packing carton, conveyer belt 4 transports the packing carton to the below of sealing membrane case 3 after that, drive through cylinder 2 and seal membrane case 3 downstream, wrap up the closure to the packing carton through the plastic wrap.

Example two

On the basis of embodiment one, fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed axles on the both sides inner wall around frame 1, the outside of a plurality of fixed axles all rotates and has cup jointed the backing roll, and conveyer belt 4 is around establishing in the outside of a plurality of backing rolls, and the equal fixed mounting in bottom four corners of frame 1 has the support, all rotates in four supports and installs the walking wheel.

In this embodiment, guarantee the transportation stationarity to 4 to vegetables of conveyer belt through the setting of backing roll to it is sunken to cause 4 conveyer belts when reducing to seal the membrane, reduces 4 conveyer belt's pressure, and is convenient for remove the device through the walking wheel that sets up.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligence vegetables packaging system, includes frame (1), hopper (10) and seals membrane module, its characterized in that, the through-hole has been seted up at the top of frame (1), hopper (10) fixed mounting is in the through-hole, and rotates on the both sides inner wall around the through-hole and install two connecting axles (8), and the outside of two connecting axles (8) is all fixed to cup joint driven gear (13) and carousel (9), and the front side fixed mounting of carousel (9) has two round bars (20), the front side top fixed mounting of frame (1) has first motor (11), fixedly connected with driving gear (14) on the output shaft of first motor (11), driven gear (13) and driving gear (14) mesh mutually, horizontal hole has all been seted up to the both sides of hopper (10), and equal slidable mounting has baffle (17) in two horizontal holes, equal fixedly connected with push pedal (19) in one side that is close to each other of two baffles (17), rotate on the front and back both sides inner wall of frame (1) and install two driving rollers (5), the transmission installs same conveyer belt (4) on two driving rollers (5), seal the membrane subassembly and include cylinder (2) and membrane sealing box (3), membrane sealing box (3) fixed mounting is on the output of cylinder (2), and cylinder (2) fixed mounting is at the top of frame (1).

2. The intelligent vegetable packaging system according to claim 1, wherein a first belt wheel (6) is fixedly mounted at the front end of one driving roller (5) of the two driving rollers (5), a second motor (12) is fixedly mounted at the front side of the top of the rack (1), a second belt wheel (7) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the second motor (12), and the same belt is mounted on the first belt wheel (6) and the second belt wheel (7) in a transmission manner.

3. The intelligent vegetable packaging system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cross bar is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (17), a guide plate (16) is fixedly mounted at one end of the cross bar, which is far away from the hopper (10), frame bodies (15) are fixedly mounted on the top and the inner wall of the top of the rack (1), and the two guide plates (16) are respectively slidably connected in the corresponding frame bodies (15).

4. The intelligent vegetable packaging system as claimed in claim 3, wherein two return springs (18) are fixedly connected to one side of the guide plate (16) away from the hopper (10), and one ends of the four return springs (18) away from the hopper (10) are respectively and fixedly connected to the side walls of the corresponding frame bodies (15).

5. The intelligent vegetable packaging system as claimed in claim 3, wherein guide rods are fixedly connected to the side walls of the frame body (15), and the four guide plates (16) are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding guide rods in a sliding manner.

6. An intelligent vegetable packaging system as claimed in claim 1, wherein both sides of the rack (1) are open.

7. The intelligent vegetable packaging system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of fixed shafts are fixedly connected to inner walls of the front and rear sides of the rack (1), supporting rollers are rotatably sleeved on outer sides of the fixed shafts, and the conveyor belt (4) is wound around the outer sides of the supporting rollers.

8. The intelligent vegetable packaging system as claimed in claim 1, wherein four corners of the bottom of the rack (1) are fixedly provided with brackets, and the four brackets are rotatably provided with walking wheels.