CN216680700U - Fine-adjustment moving assembly for laser processing of diamond micro milling cutter - Google Patents

Fine-adjustment moving assembly for laser processing of diamond micro milling cutter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216680700U
CN216680700U CN202122639160.9U CN202122639160U CN216680700U CN 216680700 U CN216680700 U CN 216680700U CN 202122639160 U CN202122639160 U CN 202122639160U CN 216680700 U CN216680700 U CN 216680700U
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transverse
milling cutter
gear
guide rail
longitudinal
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CN202122639160.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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韩锦锦
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Changzhou Fengyu Tools Co ltd
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Changzhou Fengyu Tools Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fine-tuning moving assembly for laser processing of a diamond micro milling cutter, which comprises a driving transverse guide rail, a rack groove, a driven transverse guide rail, a driven slide block, a longitudinal guide rail, a rotating screw, a milling cutter fixing seat, a transverse adjusting slide block, a longitudinal adjusting seat, an adjusting knob, a limiting chute, a driving gear, a double-layer gear, a transmission gear, a fixing plate, a clamping piece, a clamping bolt and a limiting block. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the limiting sliding groove and the limiting block are arranged to limit the movement of the driven sliding block and the transverse adjusting sliding block so as to ensure that the driven sliding block and the transverse adjusting sliding block can only transversely move; the fine adjustment gear assembly is arranged, so that the longitudinal moving assembly is driven to integrally perform fine adjustment of transverse movement, and the milling cutter fixing seat on the longitudinal moving assembly is driven to perform fine adjustment of longitudinal movement.

Description

Fine adjustment moving assembly for laser processing of diamond micro milling cutter
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a moving assembly, in particular to a fine-tuning moving assembly for laser processing of a diamond micro milling cutter, and belongs to the technical field of milling cutter processing devices.
Background
The laser forming technology is a technology for cutting and micro-processing a material by utilizing the interaction characteristic of a laser beam and a substance, and adopts non-contact processing without causing mechanical extrusion or mechanical stress to the material. And the workpiece is not polluted, and the method is safe and reliable. The laser forming technology has the advantages of high cutting speed, strong material adaptability and high cutting quality and efficiency. The cutting edge structure of the diamond micro milling cutter is processed by adopting a laser technology, so that the preparation efficiency of the cutter can be greatly improved, and the cutter is positioned to ensure the accuracy of the processing position when being processed, so that the position of the milling cutter which is fixedly installed is required to be moved and adjusted.
However, the existing mobile device often has the following disadvantages:
1. although the existing moving device also adopts movement adjustment realized by rotating a rotating wheel, the moving distance is too large due to too large rotating amplitude during movement, and accurate fine adjustment movement cannot be realized;
the existing movable adjusting device is often only provided with a square adjusting device, and in the actual processing process, the milling cutter needs to be adjusted transversely or longitudinally, so that the existing movable adjusting device cannot well meet the actual processing requirement.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a fine adjustment moving component for laser processing of a diamond fine milling cutter.
The utility model realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme: a fine-tuning moving assembly for laser processing of a diamond micro milling cutter comprises a transverse moving assembly, a transverse adjusting mechanism and a fine-tuning moving mechanism, wherein the transverse moving assembly is arranged at the bottommost end of the fine-tuning moving assembly and drives the milling cutter to transversely move, and the fine-tuning moving assembly is composed of a driving transverse guide rail, a driven transverse guide rail arranged in parallel with the driving transverse guide rail, a transverse adjusting slide block arranged on the driving transverse guide rail and a driven slide block arranged on the driven transverse guide rail, and a rack groove is formed in the driving transverse guide rail;
the longitudinal moving assembly is arranged above the transverse moving assembly, is vertically arranged with the transverse moving assembly to drive the milling cutter to longitudinally move, and consists of a longitudinal guide rail, a rotating screw rod and a longitudinal adjusting seat, wherein two ends of the longitudinal guide rail are respectively and fixedly arranged on the driven sliding block and the transverse adjusting sliding block;
the fine adjustment gear assembly is used for controlling the milling cutter to perform fine adjustment movement, is respectively arranged in the transverse adjustment sliding block and the longitudinal adjustment seat, and consists of a driving gear, a double-layer gear and a transmission gear which are in meshed connection with each other;
the clamping assembly is used for clamping and fixing the milling cutter to be processed, is located at the uppermost end of the fine-tuning moving assembly, and consists of a milling cutter fixing seat, a fixing plate and clamping pieces, wherein the milling cutter fixing seat is arranged in a groove formed in the inner side of the longitudinal guide rail, the fixing plate is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the milling cutter fixing seat, the clamping pieces are located on the inner side of the fixing plate, and the milling cutter fixing seat is sleeved on the rotating screw rod in a threaded manner.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: limiting sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the driving transverse guide rail and the driven transverse guide rail, and limiting blocks clamped in the limiting sliding grooves are arranged at the bottom ends of the driven sliding blocks and the transverse adjusting sliding blocks.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the driving gear of the fine adjustment gear assembly is in meshed connection with the upper small-diameter gear of the double-layer gear, and the transmission gear of the fine adjustment gear assembly is in meshed connection with the upper small-diameter gear of the double-layer gear.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the center of a driving gear of the fine adjustment gear assembly arranged in the transverse adjustment sliding block is fixedly connected with an adjustment knob penetrating through the transverse adjustment sliding block, and a transmission gear of the fine adjustment gear assembly arranged in the transverse adjustment sliding block is in meshed connection with a rack groove below the transmission gear.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the center of a driving gear of the fine adjustment gear assembly arranged in the longitudinal adjustment seat is fixedly connected with an adjustment knob penetrating through the longitudinal adjustment seat, and the center of a transmission gear of the fine adjustment gear assembly arranged in the longitudinal adjustment seat is fixedly connected with a rotating screw.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the fixed plate and the clamping pieces are both arc-shaped, and the back side surfaces of the clamping pieces are meshed with the threads to penetrate through the clamping bolts of the fixed plate to be connected in a rotating mode.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the limiting sliding groove and the limiting block are arranged to limit the movement of the driven sliding block and the transverse adjusting sliding block so as to ensure that the driven sliding block and the transverse adjusting sliding block can only transversely move;
2. the fine adjustment gear assembly is arranged so as to drive the longitudinal moving assembly to integrally perform fine adjustment of transverse movement and drive the milling cutter fixing seat on the longitudinal moving assembly to perform fine adjustment of longitudinal movement;
3. the fixed plate and the clamping pieces are both arc-shaped, the back side surfaces of the clamping pieces are meshed with the threads to penetrate through the clamping bolts of the fixed plate to be connected in a rotating mode, the clamping pieces on the two sides can be moved through the positions, and the milling cutter to be machined is fixed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the transverse guide rail and the longitudinal guide rail according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lateral adjustment slider according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the longitudinal adjustment base of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a clamping assembly according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the automatic clamping device comprises a driving transverse guide rail, 2, a rack groove, 3, a driven transverse guide rail, 4, a driven sliding block, 5, a longitudinal guide rail, 6, a rotating screw, 7, a milling cutter fixing seat, 8, a transverse adjusting sliding block, 9, a longitudinal adjusting seat, 10, an adjusting knob, 11, a limiting sliding groove, 12, a driving gear, 13, a double-layer gear, 14, a transmission gear, 15, a fixing plate, 16, a clamping piece, 17, a clamping bolt, 18 and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a fine tuning moving assembly for laser processing of a diamond micro milling cutter comprises a transverse moving assembly, which is arranged at the bottom end of the fine tuning moving assembly and drives the milling cutter to move transversely, and is composed of a driving transverse guide rail 1, a driven transverse guide rail 3 arranged in parallel with the driving transverse guide rail 1, a transverse adjusting slider 8 installed on the driving transverse guide rail 1, and a driven slider 4 installed on the driven transverse guide rail 3, wherein a rack groove 2 is formed on the driving transverse guide rail 1;
the longitudinal moving assembly is arranged above the transverse moving assembly, is vertically arranged with the transverse moving assembly to drive the milling cutter to longitudinally move, and consists of a longitudinal guide rail 5, a rotating screw rod 6 and a longitudinal adjusting seat 9, wherein two ends of the longitudinal guide rail 5 are respectively and fixedly arranged on a driven sliding block 4 and a transverse adjusting sliding block 8, the rotating screw rod 6 is rotatably connected in a groove formed in the inner side of the longitudinal guide rail 5, and the longitudinal adjusting seat is used for driving the rotating screw rod 6 to rotate;
the fine adjustment gear assembly is used for controlling the milling cutter to perform fine adjustment movement, is respectively arranged in the transverse adjustment sliding block 8 and the longitudinal adjustment seat 9, and consists of a driving gear 12, a double-layer gear 13 and a transmission gear 14 which are in meshed connection with each other;
the clamping assembly is used for clamping and fixing the milling cutter to be processed, is positioned at the uppermost end of the fine-tuning moving assembly, and consists of a milling cutter fixing seat 7 arranged in a groove formed in the inner side of the longitudinal guide rail 5, a fixing plate 15 symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the milling cutter fixing seat 7 and a clamping piece 16 positioned on the inner side of the fixing plate 15, wherein the milling cutter fixing seat 7 is sleeved on the rotating screw rod 6 in a threaded manner.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the two sides of the driving transverse guide rail 1 and the driven transverse guide rail 3 are provided with limiting chutes 11, and the bottom ends of the driven sliding block 4 and the transverse adjusting sliding block 8 are provided with limiting blocks 18 clamped in the limiting chutes 11 to limit the movement of the two sliding blocks, so as to ensure that the driven sliding block 4 and the transverse adjusting sliding block 8 can only move transversely.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the fixing plate 15 and the clamping pieces 16 are both arc-shaped, and the back side surface of the clamping piece 16 is rotatably connected with the clamping bolt 17 which is engaged with the threads and penetrates through the fixing plate 15, so that the milling cutter to be processed can be fixed by moving the positions of the clamping pieces 16 on both sides.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a fine tuning moving assembly for laser processing of a diamond micro milling cutter comprises a transverse moving assembly, which is arranged at the bottom end of the fine tuning moving assembly and drives the milling cutter to move transversely, and is composed of a driving transverse guide rail 1, a driven transverse guide rail 3 arranged in parallel with the driving transverse guide rail 1, a transverse adjusting slider 8 installed on the driving transverse guide rail 1, and a driven slider 4 installed on the driven transverse guide rail 3, wherein a rack groove 2 is formed on the driving transverse guide rail 1;
the longitudinal moving assembly is arranged above the transverse moving assembly, is vertically arranged with the transverse moving assembly to drive the milling cutter to longitudinally move, and consists of a longitudinal guide rail 5, a rotating screw 6 and a longitudinal adjusting seat 9, wherein two ends of the longitudinal guide rail 5 are respectively and fixedly arranged on a driven slide block 4 and a transverse adjusting slide block 8, the rotating screw 6 is rotatably connected in a groove formed in the inner side of the longitudinal guide rail 5, and the longitudinal adjusting seat is used for driving the rotating screw 6 to rotate;
the fine adjustment gear assembly is used for controlling the milling cutter to perform fine adjustment movement, is respectively arranged in the transverse adjustment sliding block 8 and the longitudinal adjustment seat 9, and consists of a driving gear 12, a double-layer gear 13 and a transmission gear 14 which are in meshed connection with each other;
the clamping assembly is used for clamping and fixing the milling cutter to be processed, is positioned at the uppermost end of the fine-tuning moving assembly, and consists of a milling cutter fixing seat 7 arranged in a groove formed in the inner side of the longitudinal guide rail 5, a fixing plate 15 symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the milling cutter fixing seat 7 and a clamping piece 16 positioned on the inner side of the fixing plate 15, wherein the milling cutter fixing seat 7 is sleeved on the rotating screw rod 6 in a threaded manner.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the driving gear 12 of the fine adjustment gear assembly is in meshed connection with the upper small-diameter gear of the double-layer gear 13, and the transmission gear 14 of the fine adjustment gear assembly is in meshed connection with the upper small-diameter gear of the double-layer gear 13, so that the speed reduction rotation of the gear set is realized.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the center of a driving gear 12 of a fine adjustment gear assembly arranged in the transverse adjustment slider 8 is fixedly connected with an adjustment knob 10 penetrating through the transverse adjustment slider 8, a transmission gear 14 of the fine adjustment gear assembly arranged in the transverse adjustment slider 8 is in meshed connection with a rack groove 2 below the transmission gear, and the transmission gear 14 can be driven to move on the rack groove 2 by rotating the adjustment knob 10, so that the fine adjustment of the transverse movement of the whole longitudinal movement assembly is driven.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the center of the driving gear 12 of the fine adjustment gear assembly disposed in the longitudinal adjustment seat 9 is fixedly connected to the adjustment knob 10 penetrating through the longitudinal adjustment seat 9, and the center of the transmission gear 14 of the fine adjustment gear assembly disposed in the longitudinal adjustment seat 9 is fixedly connected to the rotating screw 6, so that the rotating screw 6 can be driven to rotate along with the transmission gear 14 by rotating the adjustment knob 10, and further the milling cutter fixing seat 7 on the longitudinal movement assembly is driven to perform fine adjustment of longitudinal movement.
The working principle is as follows: the milling cutter to be processed is fixed by rotating the clamping bolt 17 and further moving the positions of the clamping pieces 16 at the two sides, then the adjusting knob 10 on the transverse adjusting slide block 8 is rotated to drive the transmission gear 14 to move on the rack slot 2, thereby driving the longitudinal moving component to move transversely as a whole, rotating the adjusting knob 10 on the longitudinal adjusting seat 9 to drive the rotating screw 6 to rotate along with the transmission gear 14, thereby driving the milling cutter fixing seat 7 on the longitudinal moving component to longitudinally move, and when the adjusting knob 10 rotates, the driving gear 12 of the fine adjustment gear assembly is meshed with the upper small-diameter gear of the double-layer gear 13, the transmission gear 14 of the fine adjustment gear assembly is meshed with the upper small-diameter gear of the double-layer gear 13, the speed reduction rotation of the gear set is achieved, and then the fine adjustment of transverse movement and longitudinal movement is achieved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a fine setting removal subassembly for fine milling cutter laser beam machining of diamond which characterized in that: comprises that
The transverse moving assembly is arranged at the bottommost end of the fine-tuning moving assembly and drives the milling cutter to transversely move, and the transverse moving assembly is composed of a driving transverse guide rail (1), a driven transverse guide rail (3) arranged in parallel with the driving transverse guide rail (1), a transverse adjusting slide block (8) arranged on the driving transverse guide rail (1) and a driven slide block (4) arranged on the driven transverse guide rail (3), and a rack groove (2) is formed in the driving transverse guide rail (1);
the longitudinal moving assembly is arranged above the transverse moving assembly, is vertically arranged with the transverse moving assembly to drive the milling cutter to longitudinally move, and consists of a longitudinal guide rail (5), a rotating screw rod (6) and a longitudinal adjusting seat (9), wherein two ends of the longitudinal guide rail (5) are respectively and fixedly arranged on a driven sliding block (4) and a transverse adjusting sliding block (8), the rotating screw rod (6) is rotatably connected in a groove formed in the inner side of the longitudinal guide rail (5), and the longitudinal adjusting seat is used for driving the rotating screw rod (6) to rotate;
the fine adjustment gear assembly is used for controlling the milling cutter to perform fine adjustment movement, is respectively arranged in the transverse adjustment sliding block (8) and the longitudinal adjustment seat (9), and consists of a driving gear (12), a double-layer gear (13) and a transmission gear (14) which are meshed with each other;
the clamping assembly is used for clamping and fixing the milling cutter to be processed, is located at the uppermost end of the fine-adjustment moving assembly, and consists of a milling cutter fixing seat (7) arranged in a groove formed in the inner side of the longitudinal guide rail (5), a fixing plate (15) symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the milling cutter fixing seat (7) and clamping pieces (16) located on the inner side of the fixing plate (15), and the milling cutter fixing seat (7) is sleeved on the rotating screw rod (6) in a threaded manner.
2. A vernier movement assembly for diamond fine milling cutter laser machining according to claim 1, wherein: limiting sliding grooves (11) are formed in two sides of the driving transverse guide rail (1) and the driven transverse guide rail (3), and limiting blocks (18) clamped in the limiting sliding grooves (11) are arranged at the bottom ends of the driven sliding blocks (4) and the transverse adjusting sliding blocks (8).
3. A vernier movement assembly for diamond fine milling cutter laser machining according to claim 1, wherein: the driving gear (12) of the fine adjustment gear assembly is in meshed connection with the upper small-diameter gear of the double-layer gear (13), and the transmission gear (14) of the fine adjustment gear assembly is in meshed connection with the upper small-diameter gear of the double-layer gear (13).
4. A vernier movement assembly for diamond fine milling cutter laser machining according to claim 3, wherein: the center of a driving gear (12) of a fine adjustment gear assembly arranged in the transverse adjusting slide block (8) is fixedly connected with an adjusting knob (10) penetrating through the transverse adjusting slide block (8), and a transmission gear (14) of the fine adjustment gear assembly arranged in the transverse adjusting slide block (8) is in meshed connection with a rack groove (2) below the transmission gear.
5. A vernier movement assembly for diamond fine milling cutter laser machining according to claim 3, wherein: the center of a driving gear (12) of a fine adjustment gear assembly arranged in the longitudinal adjusting seat (9) is fixedly connected with an adjusting knob (10) penetrating through the longitudinal adjusting seat (9), and the center of a transmission gear (14) of the fine adjustment gear assembly arranged in the longitudinal adjusting seat (9) is fixedly connected with a rotating screw (6).
6. A vernier movement assembly for diamond fine milling cutter laser machining according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing plate (15) and the clamping pieces (16) are both arc-shaped, and the back side surfaces of the clamping pieces (16) are meshed with the threads to penetrate through a clamping bolt (17) of the fixing plate (15) to be rotatably connected.
CN202122639160.9U 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Fine-adjustment moving assembly for laser processing of diamond micro milling cutter Active CN216680700U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122639160.9U CN216680700U (en) 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Fine-adjustment moving assembly for laser processing of diamond micro milling cutter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122639160.9U CN216680700U (en) 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Fine-adjustment moving assembly for laser processing of diamond micro milling cutter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216680700U true CN216680700U (en) 2022-06-07

Family

ID=81829382

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122639160.9U Active CN216680700U (en) 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Fine-adjustment moving assembly for laser processing of diamond micro milling cutter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216680700U (en)

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