CN216679450U - Can punching machine capable of switching single channels - Google Patents

Can punching machine capable of switching single channels Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216679450U
CN216679450U CN202123326427.5U CN202123326427U CN216679450U CN 216679450 U CN216679450 U CN 216679450U CN 202123326427 U CN202123326427 U CN 202123326427U CN 216679450 U CN216679450 U CN 216679450U
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China
Prior art keywords
width adjusting
adjusting plate
width
height adjusting
adjusting
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CN202123326427.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐宝游
许俪馨
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Nanjing Huachuang Packaging Machinery Co ltd
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Nanjing Huachuang Packaging Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a switchable single-channel can punching machine which comprises a box body, wherein a plurality of fixed adjusting plates are arranged along the length direction of the box body, round steel distributed according to the appearance of a can body is arranged in the box body, and the round steel comprises fixed round steel positioned on one side of the can body and the bottom of the can body, width adjusting round steel positioned on the other side of the can body and height adjusting round steel positioned at the upper end of the can body; each fixed adjusting plate is provided with a width adjusting plate and a height adjusting plate, width adjusting round steel is fixed on the width adjusting plate, the width adjusting plate is connected with the fixed adjusting plate in a sliding mode along the width adjusting direction, height adjusting round steel is fixed on the height adjusting plate, and the height adjusting plate is connected with the width adjusting plate in a sliding mode along the height adjusting direction; the single-channel can punching machine is suitable for producing pop cans of various can types by respectively adjusting the round steel guardrails in the height direction and the width direction through the two sets of worm and gear mechanisms.

Description

Can punching machine capable of switching single channels
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of beverage packaging, in particular to a switchable single-channel can punching machine.
Background
The can flushing machine is a machine for overturning, flushing and draining empty pop cans, and is indispensable equipment for conveying pop cans in the beer and beverage industries. Firstly, the can body is turned upside down, the can opening is sprayed and drained, and finally, the can body is turned upside down and is conveyed into a pop can filling machine for filling.
At present, one channel of the can punching machine is only suitable for one can type, and if one production line has multiple can types, the production needs can be met only by manufacturing multiple channels. The more can types, the larger the occupied area of the multi-channel can punching machine is, and the larger the consumable material is.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical purpose is as follows: the utility model discloses a switchable single-channel can punching machine which meets the requirement of rapid adjustment and change of shapes, and aims to overcome the defect that the existing can punching machine does not adjust the size of a channel along with the shapes of cans.
The technical scheme is as follows: in order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a switchable single-channel can punching machine comprises a box body, wherein a plurality of fixed adjusting plates are arranged along the length direction of the box body, round steel distributed according to the appearance of a can body is arranged in the box body, and comprises fixed round steel positioned on one side of the can body and the bottom of the can body, width adjusting round steel positioned on the other side of the can body and height adjusting round steel positioned at the upper end of the can body; each fixed adjusting plate is provided with a width adjusting plate and a height adjusting plate, width adjusting round steel is fixed on the width adjusting plate, the width adjusting plate is connected with the fixed adjusting plate in a sliding mode along the width adjusting direction, height adjusting round steel is fixed on the height adjusting plate, and the height adjusting plate is connected with the width adjusting plate in a sliding mode along the height adjusting direction; the fixed adjusting plate is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the height adjusting plate and the width adjusting plate to slide along respective directions; the box body is provided with a hot water spraying assembly which is used for washing and spraying the interior of the tank body in the direction opposite to the opening of the tank body.
Preferably, the driving mechanism of the present invention comprises a width adjusting mechanism and a height adjusting mechanism, the width adjusting mechanism comprises a width adjusting transmission shaft and a width adjusting gear, the width adjusting transmission shaft penetrates through each fixed adjusting plate and is rotatably connected with the fixed adjusting plate; the width adjusting transmission shaft is provided with a width adjusting gear at the position corresponding to each width adjusting plate, the width adjusting plates are provided with width adjusting racks meshed with the width adjusting gears, the width adjusting racks are arranged along the direction parallel to the width adjusting direction, and the end parts of the width adjusting transmission shafts are provided with first worm and gear mechanisms used for driving the width adjusting transmission shafts to rotate; the height adjusting mechanism comprises a height adjusting transmission shaft and a height adjusting gear, the height adjusting transmission shaft is meshed with a height adjusting rack arranged on the height adjusting plate through the height adjusting gear, and a second worm and gear mechanism used for driving the height adjusting transmission shaft to rotate is arranged at the end part of the height adjusting transmission shaft.
Preferably, the first worm gear mechanism and the second worm gear mechanism have the same structure, the first worm gear mechanism is mounted on a fixed adjusting plate close to the end of the box body through a first supporting plate, a worm wheel of the first worm gear mechanism is sleeved on the width adjusting transmission shaft, the second worm gear mechanism is fixed on the width adjusting plate through a second supporting plate, and a worm wheel of the second worm gear mechanism is sleeved on the height adjusting transmission shaft.
Preferably, the first worm gear mechanism and the second worm gear mechanism are both provided with a hand wheel and a driving shaft, the driving shaft is connected with the corresponding worm, and the driving shaft is driven by the hand wheel to drive the corresponding worm to rotate.
Preferably, the tank body is obliquely arranged in the tank body, the opening end of the tank body is downward, the fixing round steel is positioned at the lower side and the opening end of the tank body, the width adjusting plate is in sliding connection with the fixing adjusting plate along the direction perpendicular to the length direction of the tank body, and the height adjusting plate is in sliding connection with the width adjusting plate along the direction parallel to the length direction of the tank body.
Preferably, the hot water spray assembly comprises a main spray pipe arranged at the bottom of the tank body, the main spray pipe is communicated with a water supply pipe outside the tank body, a spray head facing the opening direction of the tank body is arranged on the main spray pipe, and the inclination angle of the spray head is consistent with that of the tank body; the bottom of the box body is provided with a water outlet through which the waste water sprayed and washed is discharged out of the box body.
Has the advantages that: the switchable single-channel can punching machine provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the tank body is supported by the fixed round steel, and the width adjusting plate and the height adjusting plate are arranged, so that the width adjusting round steel and the height adjusting round steel can be driven to move, the width and the height of the whole channel are further changed, and the washing requirements of different tank types are met.
2. The height adjusting plate is connected with the width adjusting plate in a sliding mode, and the height adjusting plate and the width adjusting plate move synchronously in the width adjusting process, so that the width of a channel can be changed only without changing the height; the flexibility of adjustment is better.
3. The fixed adjusting plates are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the box body, the width adjusting rack and the height adjusting rack are driven to move by a mode that the transmission shaft drives the gear to rotate, the change of a channel is realized, the consistency is good, and the adjusting plates on the fixed adjusting plates synchronously move.
4. The tank body is obliquely arranged, the moving directions of the width adjusting plate and the height adjusting plate are opposite to the width or height changing direction of the tank body, the tank body can be directly adjusted according to the size change of the tank body, conversion is not needed, and operation by personnel is facilitated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.
FIG. 1 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the drive mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the drive mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a view of the present invention taken along line A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a view of the present invention taken along line B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a view of the present invention taken along line C of FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a side view of the hot water spray assembly of the present invention;
the device comprises a box body 1, a fixed adjusting plate 2, a fixed round steel 3, a width adjusting round steel 4, a height adjusting round steel 5, a width adjusting plate 6, a height adjusting plate 7, a hot water spraying assembly 8, a width adjusting transmission shaft 9, a width adjusting gear 10, a width adjusting rack 11, a height adjusting transmission shaft 12, a height adjusting gear 13, a height adjusting rack 14, a first worm gear mechanism 15, a second worm gear mechanism 16, a first supporting plate 17, a second supporting plate 18, a hand wheel 19, a driving shaft 20, a main spraying pipe 21, a spray head 22 and a water outlet 23.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be more clearly and completely described below by way of a preferred embodiment in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, without thereby limiting the scope of the utility model to the described embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the switchable single-channel can punching machine disclosed by the utility model comprises a box body 1, wherein a plurality of fixed adjusting plates 2 are arranged along the length direction of the box body 1, round steel distributed according to the appearance of a can body is arranged in the box body 1, the round steel comprises fixed round steel 3 positioned on one side of the can body and the bottom of the can body, width adjusting round steel 4 positioned on the other side of the can body, and height adjusting round steel 5 positioned at the upper end of the can body; each fixed adjusting plate 2 is provided with a width adjusting plate 6 and a height adjusting plate 7, width adjusting round steel 4 is fixed on the width adjusting plate 6, the width adjusting plate 6 is connected with the fixed adjusting plate 2 in a sliding mode along the width adjusting direction, height adjusting round steel 5 is fixed on the height adjusting plate 7, and the height adjusting plate 7 is connected with the width adjusting plate 6 in a sliding mode along the height adjusting direction; a driving mechanism for driving the height adjusting plate 7 and the width adjusting plate 6 to slide along the respective directions is arranged on the fixed adjusting plate 2; the box body 1 is provided with a hot water spraying assembly 8 which is used for washing and spraying the interior of the tank body in the direction opposite to the opening of the tank body.
In a specific embodiment, the tank body of the utility model is obliquely arranged in the tank body, the opening end is downward, the fixing round steel 3 is positioned at the lower side and the opening end of the tank body, the width adjusting plate 6 is in sliding connection with the fixing adjusting plate 2 along the direction vertical to the length direction of the tank body, and the height adjusting plate 7 is in sliding connection with the width adjusting plate 6 along the direction parallel to the length direction of the tank body; the hot water spraying assembly 8 comprises a main spraying pipe 21 arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1, the main spraying pipe 21 is communicated with a water supply pipe outside the tank body 1, a spray head 22 which is opposite to the opening direction of the tank body is arranged on the main spraying pipe 21, and the inclination angle of the spray head 22 is consistent with that of the tank body; the bottom of the tank body is provided with a water outlet 23, and the waste water sprayed and washed is discharged out of the tank body through the water outlet 23.
As shown in fig. 2-6, the structure of the driving mechanism of the present invention includes a width adjusting mechanism and a height adjusting mechanism, the width adjusting mechanism includes a width adjusting transmission shaft 9 and a width adjusting gear 10, the width adjusting transmission shaft 9 penetrates each fixed adjusting plate 2 and is rotatably connected with the fixed adjusting plate 2; the width adjusting transmission shaft 9 is provided with a width adjusting gear 10 at the position corresponding to each width adjusting plate 6, the width adjusting plates 6 are provided with width adjusting racks 11 meshed with the width adjusting gears 10, the width adjusting racks 11 are arranged along the direction parallel to the width adjusting direction, and the end part of the width adjusting transmission shaft 9 is provided with a first worm and gear mechanism 15 for driving the width adjusting transmission shaft 9 to rotate; the height adjusting mechanism comprises a height adjusting transmission shaft 12 and a height adjusting gear 13, the height adjusting transmission shaft 12 is meshed with a height adjusting rack 14 arranged on the height adjusting plate 7 through the height adjusting gear 13, and a second worm and gear mechanism 16 used for driving the height adjusting transmission shaft 12 to rotate is arranged at the end part of the height adjusting transmission shaft 12.
The first worm gear mechanism 15 and the second worm gear mechanism 16 have the same structure, the first worm gear mechanism 15 is arranged on a fixed adjusting plate close to the end part of the box body through a first supporting plate 17, a worm wheel of the first worm gear mechanism 15 is sleeved on a width adjusting transmission shaft 9, the second worm gear mechanism 16 is fixed on a width adjusting plate 6 through a second supporting plate 18, and a worm wheel of the second worm gear mechanism 16 is sleeved on a height adjusting transmission shaft 12. The first worm gear mechanism 15 and the second worm gear mechanism 16 are both provided with a hand wheel 19 and a driving shaft 20, the driving shaft 20 is connected with the corresponding worm, and the driving shaft 20 is driven by the hand wheel 19 to drive the corresponding worm to rotate.
The method for using the zip-top can in the shape changing production specifically comprises the following steps that if only the diameter difference exists in the size of the can body, only the hand wheel needs to be shaken, the width adjusting transmission shaft 9 is driven to rotate through the first worm and gear mechanism 15, the width adjusting transmission shaft 9 drives the width adjusting gear 10 to rotate, the width adjusting gear 10 drives the width adjusting rack 11 to drive the width adjusting plate 6 to move along the width direction of the can body, and the width adjusting round steel 4 welded on the width adjusting plate 6 moves left and right. Because height-adjusting plate 7 and second worm gear 16 all install on width-adjusting plate 6, height-adjusting round steel 5 moves about along with width-adjusting plate 6, nevertheless can not change direction of height's size.
If the size of the tank body only has difference in height, only the hand wheel needs to be shaken, the height adjusting transmission shaft 12 is shaken to rotate through the second worm and gear mechanism 16, the height adjusting transmission shaft 12 drives the height adjusting gear 13 to rotate, the height adjusting gear 13 drives the height adjusting plate 7 to move up and down along the height direction of the tank body, the height adjusting round steel 5 synchronously moves along the height direction of the tank body, and the height of the channel of the tank body is adjusted.
If the can body size is different in height and width, the can body size needs to be respectively adjusted through the first worm gear mechanism 15 and the second worm gear mechanism 16.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it should be noted that: it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the principles of the utility model and these are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The switchable single-channel can punching machine is characterized by comprising a box body (1), wherein a plurality of fixed adjusting plates (2) are arranged along the length direction of the box body (1), round steel distributed according to the appearance of a can body is arranged in the box body (1), the round steel comprises fixed round steel (3) positioned on one side of the can body and the bottom of the can body, width adjusting round steel (4) positioned on the other side of the can body and height adjusting round steel (5) positioned at the upper end of the can body; each fixed adjusting plate (2) is provided with a width adjusting plate (6) and a height adjusting plate (7), width adjusting round steel (4) is fixed on the width adjusting plate (6), the width adjusting plate (6) is in sliding connection with the fixed adjusting plate (2) along the width adjusting direction, height adjusting round steel (5) is fixed on the height adjusting plate (7), and the height adjusting plate (7) is in sliding connection with the width adjusting plate (6) along the height adjusting direction; the fixed adjusting plate (2) is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the height adjusting plate (7) and the width adjusting plate (6) to slide along the respective directions; the box body (1) is provided with a hot water spraying assembly (8) which is used for washing and spraying the interior of the tank body in the direction opposite to the opening of the tank body.
2. A switchable single-channel can punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving mechanism comprises a width adjusting mechanism and a height adjusting mechanism, the width adjusting mechanism comprises a width adjusting transmission shaft (9) and a width adjusting gear (10), the width adjusting transmission shaft (9) penetrates through each fixed adjusting plate (2) and is rotatably connected with the fixed adjusting plate (2); a width adjusting gear (10) is arranged at the position, corresponding to each width adjusting plate (6), of each width adjusting transmission shaft (9), a width adjusting rack (11) meshed with the width adjusting gear (10) is arranged on each width adjusting plate (6), the width adjusting racks (11) are arranged in a direction parallel to the width adjusting direction, and a first worm and gear mechanism (15) used for driving the width adjusting transmission shafts (9) to rotate is arranged at the end parts of the width adjusting transmission shafts (9); the height adjusting mechanism comprises a height adjusting transmission shaft (12) and a height adjusting gear (13), the height adjusting transmission shaft (12) is meshed with a height adjusting rack (14) arranged on the height adjusting plate (7) through the height adjusting gear (13), and a second worm and gear mechanism (16) used for driving the height adjusting transmission shaft (12) to rotate is arranged at the end part of the height adjusting transmission shaft (12).
3. A switchable single-channel can punching machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the first worm gear mechanism (15) and the second worm gear mechanism (16) are identical in structure, the first worm gear mechanism (15) is mounted on a fixed adjusting plate near the end of the box body through a first supporting plate (17), a worm wheel of the first worm gear mechanism (15) is sleeved on the width adjusting transmission shaft (9), the second worm gear mechanism (16) is fixed on the width adjusting plate (6) through a second supporting plate (18), and a worm wheel of the second worm gear mechanism (16) is sleeved on the height adjusting transmission shaft (12).
4. A switchable single-channel can punching machine according to claim 3, wherein the first worm gear mechanism (15) and the second worm gear mechanism (16) are provided with a hand wheel (19) and a driving shaft (20), the driving shaft (20) is connected with the corresponding worm, and the driving shaft (20) is driven by the hand wheel (19) to drive the corresponding worm to rotate.
5. A switchable single-channel can punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the can body is arranged in the box body in an inclined manner, the open end faces downwards, the fixing round steel (3) is arranged at the lower side and the open end of the can body, the width adjusting plate (6) is connected with the fixing adjusting plate (2) in a sliding manner along the direction perpendicular to the length direction of the can body, and the height adjusting plate (7) is connected with the width adjusting plate (6) in a sliding manner along the direction parallel to the length direction of the can body.
6. The switchable single-channel can flushing machine according to claim 5, wherein the hot water spray assembly (8) comprises a main spray pipe (21) arranged at the bottom of the tank body (1), the main spray pipe (21) is communicated with a water supply pipe outside the tank body (1), a spray head (22) facing the opening direction of the tank body is arranged on the main spray pipe (21), and the inclination angle of the spray head (22) is consistent with that of the tank body; the bottom of the box body is provided with a water outlet (23), and the waste water sprayed and washed is discharged out of the box body through the water outlet (23).
CN202123326427.5U 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 Can punching machine capable of switching single channels Active CN216679450U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123326427.5U CN216679450U (en) 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 Can punching machine capable of switching single channels

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123326427.5U CN216679450U (en) 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 Can punching machine capable of switching single channels

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216679450U true CN216679450U (en) 2022-06-07

Family

ID=81844944

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123326427.5U Active CN216679450U (en) 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 Can punching machine capable of switching single channels

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216679450U (en)

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