CN216679081U

CN216679081U - High-efficient sorting device of mangosteen

Info

Publication number: CN216679081U
Application number: CN202123193787.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓帅军
Original assignee: Hunan Shunhong Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Shunhong Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-20
Filing date: 2021-12-20
Publication date: 2022-06-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-efficiency sorting device for momordica grosvenori, which comprises a base, wherein vertical plates are fixedly arranged at the top end of the front side and the top end of the rear side of the base, a feeding frame is fixedly arranged at the upper part of one side of the base, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the feeding frame, the output end of the first motor extends into the feeding frame and is fixedly connected with a material wheel, a discharging frame is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the other side of the base, a plurality of discharging grooves are formed in the bottom end array of the base, a plurality of blanking holes are formed in the top end array of the base, the bottom ends of the blanking holes are communicated with the inner space of the adjacent discharging grooves, a plurality of first air cylinders are arranged at the top ends of the vertical plates in an array sliding mode, transverse plates are fixedly connected at the output ends of the adjacent first air cylinders, and material pushing plates are fixedly connected at the bottom ends of the transverse plates. The utility model can effectively avoid the blockage of the sorting device, thereby effectively improving the sorting effect of the device.

Description

High-efficient sorting device of mangosteen

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a high-efficiency sorting device for momordica grosvenori, and belongs to the technical field of momordica grosvenori sorting equipment.

Background

Momordica grosvenori is dry fruit of Cucurbitaceae plant, collected in autumn when the fruit turns from light green to dark green, air-dried for several days, low-temperature dried, and distributed in wetland and bush of mountain slope forest and river side, has effects of clearing heat, moistening lung, relieving sore throat, relieving constipation, and can be used for treating lung heat dryness cough, pharyngalgia aphonia, and intestinal dryness constipation.

After picked, the momordica grosvenori needs to be sorted, so that the momordica grosvenori can be classified according to size, and subsequent processing and selling are facilitated. But current sorting device is in the use, and the sieve mesh that appears on the sorting device easily is blockked up by the mangosteen, and then influences the normal use of equipment to influence the efficiency of mangosteen letter sorting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a high-efficiency sorting device for momordica grosvenori, which is simple in structure and convenient to use, and can effectively avoid the sorting device from being blocked, so that the sorting effect of the device is effectively improved, and the problems in the background art are solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high-efficient sorting device of mangosteen, includes the base, the front side top and the rear side top of base are all fixed and are equipped with the riser, the fixed feeding frame that is equipped with in one side upper portion of base, the bottom mounting of feeding frame is equipped with motor one, the output of motor one extends to in the feeding frame and fixedly connected with material wheel, the fixed ejection of compact frame that is equipped with in opposite side upper portion of base, a plurality of blown down tanks have been seted up to the bottom array of base, a plurality of blanking holes have been seted up to the top array of base, the bottom in blanking hole all communicates with each other with the inner space of blown down tank, the equal array slip in top of riser is equipped with a plurality of cylinders one, and is adjacent the equal fixedly connected with diaphragm of output of cylinder one, the equal fixedly connected with scraping wings in bottom of diaphragm.

Furthermore, the feeding frame and the discharging frame are both U-shaped structures.

Further, the spout has all been seted up on the top of riser, all fixed motor two that is equipped with on the inner wall of one side of spout, the equal fixedly connected with screw rod of output of motor two, equal array thread bush is equipped with a plurality of sliders on the screw rod, the top of slider all with adjacent the bottom fixed connection of cylinder one.

Furthermore, the sliding blocks are connected with the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and threaded seats matched with the screw rods are fixedly embedded in the sliding blocks in a penetrating mode.

Further, sponge cushions are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the discharge chute.

Furthermore, the lower part of one side of the material pushing plate close to the material discharging frame is provided with a groove.

Further, it is equipped with cylinder two all to symmetry fixed on one side inner wall of blown down tank, the equal fixedly connected with fixing base of output of cylinder two, the top of fixing base is all fixed and is equipped with cylinder three, the equal fixedly connected with ejector pad of output of cylinder three.

Furthermore, the push blocks are all located below the adjacent blanking holes, and the diameters of the push blocks are smaller than those of the blanking holes.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

when the automatic sorting machine is used, when the discharge hole is blocked, the fixed seat can be pushed to move through the second air cylinder, so that the third air cylinder and the push block are driven to move by the fixed seat, the push block is further moved to be right below the blanking hole, the push block is pushed to move upwards through the third air cylinder, so that the push block pushes momordica grosvenori to move upwards, the transverse plate and the push block are driven to move downwards to a proper position through the air cylinder, the screw rod is driven to rotate through the second motor, so that the screw rod drives the sliding block to slide in the sliding groove, the first air cylinder can be driven to move through the sliding block, the transverse plate and the push block are driven to move through the air cylinder, so that momordica grosvenori is pushed to the next blanking hole through the push block, and then sorting is continued; the utility model has simple structure and convenient use, and can effectively avoid the blockage of the sorting device, thereby effectively improving the sorting efficiency of the device.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model without limiting the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an efficient sorting device for Siraitia grosvenori according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of an efficient sorting apparatus for Siraitia grosvenorii according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the base and the vertical plate of the efficient sorting device for Momordica grosvenori in this invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a push plate of the efficient Siraitia grosvenorii sorting device according to the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base; 2. a vertical plate; 3. a feeding frame; 4. a first motor; 5. a material wheel; 6. a discharging frame; 7. a discharge chute; 8. a blanking hole; 9. a first cylinder; 10. a transverse plate; 11. a material pushing plate; 12. a chute; 13. a second motor; 14. a screw; 15. a slider; 16. a groove; 17. a second air cylinder; 18. a fixed seat; 19. a third air cylinder; 20. and (7) pushing the block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In embodiment 1, please refer to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a high-efficient sorting device of mangosteen, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base 1, base 1's front side top and rear side top are all fixed and are equipped with riser 2, the fixed feeding frame 3 that is equipped with in one side upper portion of base 1, the bottom mounting of feeding frame 3 is equipped with motor 4, motor 4's output extends to in the feeding frame 3 and fixedly connected with material wheel 5, base 1's the fixed ejection of compact frame 6 that is equipped with in opposite side upper portion, a plurality of blown down tanks 7 have been seted up to base 1's bottom array, a plurality of blanking holes 8 have been seted up to base 1's top array, blanking hole 8's bottom all communicates with each other with adjacent blown down tank 7's inner space, the equal array in top of riser 2 slides and is equipped with a plurality of cylinders 9, the equal fixedly connected with diaphragm 10 of output of adjacent cylinder 9, the equal fixedly connected with scraping wings 11 in bottom of diaphragm 10.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, feeding frame 3 and ejection of compact frame 6 are U type structure, spout 12 has all been seted up on riser 2's top, all fixed two 13 motors that are equipped with on one side inner wall of spout 12, the equal fixedly connected with screw rod 14 of the output of two 13 motors, equal array thread cover is equipped with a plurality of sliders 15 on the screw rod 14, the top of slider 15 all with the bottom fixed connection of adjacent cylinder 9, slider 15 all with spout 12 sliding connection, all run through fixed the embedding on the slider 15 be equipped with screw rod 14 assorted screw thread seat, drive screw rod 14 through two 13 motors and rotate, thereby make screw rod 14 drive slider 15 slide in spout 12, thereby can drive cylinder 9 through slider 15 and remove, and then drive diaphragm 10 and scraping wings 11 through a cylinder 9 and remove.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, grooves 16 are formed in the lower portion of one side of the material pushing plate 11, which is close to the material discharging frame 6, and the grooves 16 are formed in the material pushing plate 11, so that the situation that the siraitia grosvenori deviates in the moving process can be avoided, and the siraitia grosvenori can pass through the material discharging holes 8.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, equal fixed cylinder two 17 that is equipped with of symmetry on one side inner wall of blown down tank 7, the equal fixedly connected with fixing base 18 of the output of cylinder two 17, the equal fixed cylinder three 19 that is equipped with in top of fixing base 18, the equal fixedly connected with ejector pad 20 of the output of cylinder three 19, ejector pad 20 all is located the below of adjacent blanking hole 8, the diameter of ejector pad 20 all is less than the diameter of blanking hole 8, can promote fixing base 18 through cylinder two 17 and remove, thereby make fixing base 18 drive cylinder three 19 and ejector pad 20 remove, and then make ejector pad 20 remove under blanking hole 8, promote ejector pad 20 through cylinder three 19 this moment and upwards remove, thereby make ejector pad 20 promote the luo han guo rebound, thereby avoid the luo han guo to block up blanking hole 8.

Embodiment 2, referring to fig. 1, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is: all fixed being equipped with the foam-rubber cushion on the bottom inner wall of blown down tank 7, through setting up the foam-rubber cushion, can play the effect of buffering to the effectual phenomenon emergence of breaking appears in avoiding the manger.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when using, put into feed frame 3 with the mangosteen, take animal material wheel 5 to rotate through a motor 4 this moment to can carry the mangosteen to on the base 1 one by one through material wheel 5. Then drive diaphragm 10 and scraping wings 11 through cylinder one 9 and move down to suitable position department, drive screw rod 14 through motor two 13 this moment and rotate to make screw rod 14 drive slider 15 slide in spout 12, thereby can drive cylinder one 9 through slider 15 and move, and then drive diaphragm 10 and scraping wings 11 through cylinder one 9 and move, thereby pass through scraping wings 11 with the push away luo han guo propelling movement to blanking hole 8 department. Meanwhile, the material pushing plate 11 is reset upwards, and the first motor 4 works reversely, so that the transverse plate 10 drives the material pushing plate 11 to reset. If the diameter of the momordica grosvenori is smaller than that of the blanking hole 8, the momordica grosvenori falls into the discharging groove 7 through the blanking hole 8 and is discharged out of the base 1 through the discharging groove 7. When the diameter of the momordica grosvenori is greater than the diameter of the blanking hole 8, the momordica grosvenori is located in the blanking hole 8 at the moment, then the fixing seat 18 can be pushed to move through the second air cylinder 17, so that the fixing seat 18 drives the third air cylinder 19 and the pushing block 20 to move, further the pushing block 20 moves to the position under the blanking hole 8, the pushing block 20 is pushed to move upwards through the third air cylinder 19 at the moment, so that the pushing block 20 pushes the momordica grosvenori to move upwards, the pushing plate 11 moves downwards again at the moment, meanwhile, the first motor 4 works, so that the momordica grosvenori is pushed out of the blanking hole 8 through the pushing plate 11, then the pushing block 20 resets, meanwhile, the pushing plate 11 pushes the momordica grosvenori to move to the next blanking hole 8, and sorting operation is continued. After sorting for many times, the bigger momordica grosvenori falls to a proper position through the discharging frame 6, so that the sorting operation of the momordica grosvenori is completed.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient sorting device of mangosteen, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that vertical plates (2) are fixedly arranged at the top end of the front side and the top end of the rear side of the base (1), a feeding frame (3) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of one side of the base (1), a motor I (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the feeding frame (3), and the output end of the motor I (4) extends into the feeding frame (3) and is fixedly connected with a material wheel (5); a discharge frame (6) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the other side of the base (1), a plurality of discharge chutes (7) are formed in the bottom end array of the base (1), a plurality of blanking holes (8) are formed in the top end array of the base (1), and the bottom ends of the blanking holes (8) are communicated with the inner space of the adjacent discharge chutes (7); the top of riser (2) is all the array and is slided and is equipped with a plurality of cylinders (9), and is adjacent the equal fixedly connected with diaphragm (10) of output of cylinder (9), the equal fixedly connected with scraping wings (11) in bottom of diaphragm (10).

2. The efficient sorting device for the momordica grosvenori fruits according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding frame (3) and the discharging frame (6) are both U-shaped structures.

3. The efficient sorting device for the momordica grosvenori fruits according to claim 1, wherein: spout (12) have all been seted up on the top of riser (2), equal fixed motor two (13) that are equipped with on the one side inner wall of spout (12), the equal fixedly connected with screw rod (14) of output of motor two (13), equal array thread bush is equipped with a plurality of sliders (15) on screw rod (14), the top of slider (15) all with adjacent the bottom fixed connection of cylinder (9).

4. The efficient sorting device for the momordica grosvenori fruits according to claim 3, wherein: the sliding blocks (15) are connected with the sliding grooves (12) in a sliding mode, and threaded seats matched with the threaded rods (14) are fixedly embedded in the sliding blocks (15) in a penetrating mode.

5. The efficient sorting device for the momordica grosvenori fruits according to claim 1, wherein: sponge cushions are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the discharge chute (7).

6. The efficient sorting device for the momordica grosvenori fruits according to claim 1, wherein: grooves (16) are formed in the lower portion of one side, close to the discharging frame (6), of the material pushing plate (11).

7. The efficient sorting device for the momordica grosvenori fruits according to claim 1, wherein: equal fixed cylinder two (17) that are equipped with of symmetry on one side inner wall of blown down tank (7), the equal fixedly connected with fixing base (18) of output of cylinder two (17), the top of fixing base (18) is all fixed cylinder three (19) that is equipped with, the equal fixedly connected with ejector pad (20) of output of cylinder three (19).

8. The efficient sorting device for the momordica grosvenori fruits according to claim 7, wherein: the push blocks (20) are located below the adjacent blanking holes (8), and the diameters of the push blocks (20) are smaller than those of the blanking holes (8).