CN216678507U

CN216678507U - Oil press suitable for vegetable oil production

Info

Publication number: CN216678507U
Application number: CN202123228826.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李萌
Original assignee: Zhangbei Baosheng Oil Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhangbei Baosheng Oil Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-21
Filing date: 2021-12-21
Publication date: 2022-06-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of oil presses, in particular to an oil press suitable for vegetable oil production. The technical scheme comprises the following steps: base and reducing mechanism, base upper surface right side is the rectangle array and installs four stands, installs the extrusion storehouse in the middle of four stands, and four stand tops are fixed with the mounting panel, installs hydraulic ram one in the middle of the mounting panel is positive, and hydraulic ram one stretches out the end and runs through the mounting panel and install the fixed plate, fixed plate four corners respectively with four stand slidable mounting, installs circular extrusion post in the middle of the fixed plate lower surface, the base upper surface is located four stand positive intermediate positions and is equipped with hydraulic ram two, and hydraulic ram two pass through the fixing base to be fixed on the base, and hydraulic ram two stretch out end installation extrusion seat, and L shape frame is installed in base upper surface left side, and the dead lever is installed in L shape frame top four corners, and reducing mechanism is installed on four dead lever tops. According to the utility model, the oil is pressed after the plant material is crushed, so that the oil yield and the oil pressing efficiency are improved.

Description

Oil press suitable for vegetable oil production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil presses, in particular to an oil press suitable for vegetable oil production.

Background

The oil press is a machine which extrudes oil from oil by increasing temperature and activating oil molecules under the action of mechanical external force, and can be divided into a household oil press, a hydraulic machine oil press, a spiral oil press, a novel hydraulic oil press, a high-efficiency fine-filtering oil press and a full-automatic oil press.

When traditional hydraulic oil press was used, general staff all directly poured whole material in one piece into the oil press, but through this kind of method oil press, can prolong the time of extracting oil, and can not thoroughly be extruded when whole material in one piece extrudees to lead to the oil yield not high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an oil press suitable for vegetable oil production, which has the advantages of improving the oil yield and the oil pressing efficiency and solving the problems in the background technology by crushing a vegetable material and pressing oil.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an oil press suitable for vegetable oil production, includes base and reducing mechanism, base upper surface right side is four stands of rectangle array installation, installs the extrusion storehouse in the middle of four stands, extrudees the storehouse inside circular extrusion groove of having seted up, and four stand tops are fixed with the mounting panel, and hydraulic ram one is installed to the positive centre of mounting panel, and hydraulic ram one stretches out the end and runs through the mounting panel and install the fixed plate, and the fixed plate four corners respectively with four stand slidable mounting, install circular extrusion post in the middle of the fixed plate lower surface, the base upper surface is located four stand positive intermediate positions and is equipped with hydraulic ram two, and hydraulic ram two passes through the fixing base to be fixed on the base, and hydraulic ram two stretches out end installation extrusion seat, and L shape frame is installed in base upper surface left side, and the dead lever is installed in L shape frame top four corners, and reducing mechanism is installed on four dead lever tops.

Preferably, reducing mechanism comprises smashing storehouse, motor, crushing roller and crushing sword, smashes the storehouse left end and installs the motor, and motor output shaft runs through and smashes the storehouse meshing and be connected with crushing roller, and the crushing roller other end passes through the bearing frame to be fixed on smashing the storehouse, smashes epaxial the installing of crushing sword, smashes the storehouse upper end and installs the feed nozzle, smashes the storehouse lower extreme and installs the blown down tank, and smashes storehouse bottom slidable mounting and have the baffle. Through setting up reducing mechanism, realize squeezing oil after smashing the plant material all in one piece.

Preferably, the upper surface of the L-shaped frame is positioned under the discharge chute and is provided with a material containing box. Through setting up flourishing workbin, realize collecting smashing the plant material all in one piece after the storehouse.

Preferably, the oil collecting tank is arranged on the upper surface of the base below the L-shaped frame. Through setting up the oil collecting tank, realize collecting the oil that plant material all in one piece was squeezed out.

Preferably, the extrusion seat is provided with oil leakage holes uniformly in an annular array. The oil leakage hole is formed in the extrusion seat, so that the squeezed oil can leak out of the extrusion bin.

Preferably, the lower end of the extrusion seat is provided with an oil collecting hopper, and the middle of the oil collecting hopper penetrates through the extending end of the second hydraulic ram. Through setting up the oil collecting bucket, can realize collecting and the drainage with the oil of squeezing out.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, through arranging the crushing device, when the device is used, the plant material is firstly added into the crushing bin from the feeding nozzle, the motor is started, the motor works to drive the crushing shaft meshed with the output shaft of the motor to rotate, the crushing shaft rotates to drive the crushing cutter arranged on the crushing shaft to rotate, the plant material is crushed, the baffle plate is pulled out leftwards after the plant material is crushed, the crushed plant material flows out from the discharge chute and enters the material containing box below, and finally the crushed material in the material containing box is poured into the extrusion bin to extract oil, so that the crushed material is easier to extract oil, the oil extraction speed is high, the oil extraction is thorough, and the oil extraction efficiency and the oil extraction rate are improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the extrusion seat of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. an oil collecting tank; 3. an L-shaped frame; 4. a material containing box; 5. fixing the rod; 6. a baffle plate; 7. a discharge chute; 8. a motor; 9. a crushing knife; 10. a crushing bin; 11. a feed nozzle; 12. a crushing shaft; 13. a first hydraulic jack; 14. mounting a plate; 15. a fixing plate; 16. a column; 17. extruding the column; 18. extruding the bin; 19. a pressing base; 20. an oil collecting hopper; 21. a second hydraulic jack; 22. a fixed seat; 23. an oil leakage hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the present invention provides a technical solution of an oil press suitable for vegetable oil production: an oil press suitable for vegetable oil production comprises a base 1 and a crushing device, wherein four upright posts 16 are arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the base 1 in a rectangular array, an extrusion bin 18 is arranged in the middle of the four upright posts 16, a circular extrusion groove is formed in the extrusion bin 18, a mounting plate 14 is fixed at the top ends of the four upright posts 16, a first hydraulic ram 13 is arranged in the middle of the mounting plate 14, a fixing plate 15 is arranged at the extending end of the first hydraulic ram 13 and penetrates through the mounting plate 14, four corners of the fixing plate 15 are respectively slidably mounted with the four upright posts 16, a circular extrusion post 17 is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the fixing plate 15, a second hydraulic ram 21 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1 and is positioned in the middle of the four upright posts 16, the second hydraulic ram 21 is fixed on the base 1 through a fixing seat 22, an extrusion seat 19 is arranged at the extending end of the second hydraulic ram 21, oil leakage holes 23 are uniformly formed in an annular array on the extrusion seat 19, and an oil collecting hopper 20 is arranged at the lower end of the extrusion seat 19, the middle of the oil collecting bucket 20 extends out of the second hydraulic ram 21 and penetrates through the end, and an oil collecting tank 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1 below the L-shaped frame 3; when oil is pressed, the second hydraulic ram 21 is started first, the second hydraulic ram 21 works and extends out to enable the extrusion seat 19 to enter the extrusion bin 18, then the crushed whole body in the material containing box 4 is poured into the extrusion bin 18, finally the first hydraulic ram 13 is started, the first hydraulic ram 13 works and extends out to enable the fixing plate 15 to descend along the four upright posts 16, the extrusion posts 17 descend to enter the extrusion bin 18 to extrude the crushed whole body in the extrusion bin 18 to press and press oil, the pressed oil leaks from the oil leakage hole 23 and drips into the oil collecting hopper 20 below, and then flows into the oil collecting box 2 from the oil outlet of the oil collecting hopper 20 to be collected.

The left side of the upper surface of the base 1 is provided with an L-shaped frame 3, four corners of the top end of the L-shaped frame 3 are provided with fixing rods 5, the top ends of the four fixing rods 5 are provided with a crushing device, the crushing device is composed of a crushing bin 10, a motor 8, a crushing shaft 12 and a crushing knife 9, the left end of the crushing bin 10 is provided with the motor 8, an output shaft of the motor 8 penetrates through the crushing bin 10 and is meshed with the crushing shaft 12, the other end of the crushing shaft 12 is fixed on the crushing bin 10 through a bearing seat, the crushing knife 9 is arranged on the crushing shaft 12, the upper end of the crushing bin 10 is provided with a feeding nozzle 11, the lower end of the crushing bin 10 is provided with a discharge chute 7, the bottom of the crushing bin 10 is slidably provided with a baffle 6, and the upper surface of the L-shaped frame 3 is positioned under the discharge chute 7 and is provided with a material containing box 4; starting a motor 8, driving a crushing shaft 12 connected with an output shaft of the motor 8 in a meshed mode to rotate by the motor 8, driving a crushing cutter 9 arranged on the crushing shaft 12 to rotate by the rotation of the crushing shaft 12, crushing the plant material, drawing out a baffle 6 leftwards after crushing, and enabling the crushed plant material to flow out of a discharge chute 7 and enter a material containing box 4 below.

The motor is designed by adopting a small servo motor, namely a 14HS2408 motor, the motor is only used as a reference for selection by a person in the technical field, the person in the technical field can select and match the motor with the same parameters and functions for installation, debugging and use according to actual production requirements, and the motor is not described in detail.

The working principle is as follows: when the plant oil press is used, firstly, a plant monolith is added into a crushing bin 10 from a feeding nozzle 11, a motor 8 is started, the motor 8 works to drive a crushing shaft 12 which is meshed with an output shaft of the motor to rotate, the crushing shaft 12 rotates to drive a crushing cutter 9 which is arranged on the crushing shaft to rotate, the plant monolith is crushed, a baffle 6 is pulled out leftwards, the crushed plant monolith flows out from a discharge chute 7 and enters a material containing bin 4 below, when oil is pressed, a hydraulic ram 21 is started first, the hydraulic ram 21 works to extend out, an extrusion seat 19 enters an extrusion bin 18, then the crushed monolith in the material containing bin 4 is poured into the extrusion bin 18, finally, a hydraulic ram 13 is started and works to extend out, a fixing plate 15 descends along four upright posts 16, an extrusion column 17 descends along with the four upright posts 16 to enter the extrusion bin 18, and the crushed monolith in the extrusion bin 18 is extruded and pressed, the oil thus extracted leaks from the oil leak hole 23, drops into the oil collecting bucket 20 below, and then flows into the oil collecting tank 2 from the oil outlet of the oil collecting bucket 20 to be collected.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an oil press suitable for vegetable oil production, includes base (1) and reducing mechanism, its characterized in that: the right side of the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with four upright columns (16) in a rectangular array, an extrusion bin (18) is arranged in the middle of the four upright columns (16), a circular extrusion groove is formed in the extrusion bin (18), mounting plates (14) are fixed to the top ends of the four upright columns (16), a first hydraulic ram (13) is arranged in the middle of the mounting plates (14), a fixing plate (15) is arranged at the extending end of the first hydraulic ram (13) which penetrates through the mounting plates (14), four corners of the fixing plate (15) are slidably mounted with the four upright columns (16), a circular extrusion column (17) is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the fixing plate (15), a second hydraulic ram (21) is arranged at the middle position of the four upright columns (16) on the upper surface of the base (1), the second hydraulic ram (21) is fixed on the base (1) through a fixing seat (22), an extrusion seat (19) is arranged at the extending end of the second hydraulic ram (21), and an L-shaped frame (3) is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the base (1), fixing rods (5) are installed at four corners of the top end of the L-shaped frame (3), and crushing devices are installed at the top ends of the four fixing rods (5).

2. The oil press suitable for vegetable fat production according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a crushing device, including smashing storehouse (10), motor (8), crushing shaft (12) and crushing sword (9), smash storehouse (10) left end and install motor (8), motor (8) output shaft runs through and smashes storehouse (10) meshing and is connected with crushing shaft (12), crushing shaft (12) other end is fixed on smashing storehouse (10) through the bearing frame, install crushing sword (9) on crushing shaft (12), smash storehouse (10) upper end and install feed inlet (11), smash storehouse (10) lower extreme and install blown down tank (7), and smash storehouse (10) bottom slidable mounting have baffle (6).

3. The oil press suitable for vegetable fat production according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the L-shaped frame (3) is provided with a material containing box (4) under the discharge chute (7).

4. The oil press suitable for vegetable fat production according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the base (1) is positioned below the L-shaped frame (3) and is provided with an oil collecting tank (2).

5. The oil press suitable for vegetable fat production according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion seat (19) is provided with oil leakage holes (23) uniformly in an annular array.

6. The oil press suitable for vegetable fat production according to claim 1, wherein: an oil collecting hopper (20) is installed at the lower end of the extrusion seat (19), and the extending end of the middle of the oil collecting hopper (20) penetrates through the second hydraulic ram (21).