CN216676165U

CN216676165U - Severe rehabilitation exercise device

Info

Publication number: CN216676165U
Application number: CN202122910563.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 单连弋
Original assignee: Juxian Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Juxian Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2021-11-25
Filing date: 2021-11-25
Publication date: 2022-06-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a critical rehabilitation exercise device which can automatically exercise the upper limbs of a patient, reduce the labor intensity of medical staff and relieve the pressure of the medical staff; the automatic lifting device comprises a bracket, an extension plate, a bed board, a frame, an air cylinder, a sliding plate, two sets of fixed blocks, two sets of sliders, a first lead screw, a first motor, two sets of stay ropes, two sets of pull rings and a left-right moving device, the extension plate is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the bracket, the bed board is fixedly mounted on the extension plate, the left-right moving device is mounted on the extension plate, the frame is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the left-right moving device, the air cylinder is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the frame, the sliding plate is vertically slidably mounted on the frame, the output end of the air cylinder is connected with the upper end of the sliding plate, the two sets of fixed blocks are fixedly mounted at the lower end of the sliding plate, the two sets of sliders are slidably mounted at the lower end of the sliding plate front and back, and the first lead screw is rotatably mounted on the two sets of fixed blocks.

Description

Severe rehabilitation exercise device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a severe case rehabilitation exercise device.

Background

The physical ability rehabilitation device has wide application in the field of medical treatment, especially for patients in severe disease department, the patients have to lie in bed for a long time due to the serious disease, and the upper limb muscles of the patients cannot be exercised for a long time due to the long-term lying in bed, so that the muscles are easy to atrophy, and the physical exercise is very important for the patients in severe disease department. At present, muscles of patients in the severe department are mainly exercised by massage of medical workers, so that the labor intensity and the pressure of the medical workers are high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the severe rehabilitation exercise device which can automatically exercise the upper limbs of the patient, reduce the labor intensity of medical staff and relieve the pressure of the medical staff.

The utility model relates to a severe rehabilitation exercise device, which comprises a bracket, a support plate, a bed plate, a frame, a cylinder, a sliding plate, two groups of fixed blocks, two groups of sliding blocks, a first screw rod, a first motor, two groups of pull ropes, two groups of pull rings and a left-right moving device, wherein the support plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bracket, the bed plate is fixedly arranged on the support plate, the left-right moving device is arranged on the support plate, the frame is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the left-right moving device, the cylinder is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the frame, the sliding plate is vertically and slidably arranged on the frame, the output end of the cylinder is connected with the upper end of the sliding plate, the two groups of fixed blocks are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sliding plate, the two groups of sliding blocks are vertically and slidably arranged at the lower end of the sliding plate, the first screw rod is rotatably arranged on the two groups of fixed blocks, the two groups of sliding blocks are respectively screwed with the front part and back part of the first screw rod, and the two groups of sliding blocks are installed in a mirror image way, the front part and the rear part of the first screw rod are thread mirror images, the front end of the first screw rod is connected with the output end of a first motor, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate, two groups of pull ropes are respectively and fixedly arranged at the lower ends of two groups of sliding blocks, and two groups of pull rings are respectively and fixedly arranged at the lower ends of two groups of pull ropes; at first make patient lie on the bed board, then patient stretches out both hands and grasps two sets of pull rings respectively, then open the cylinder, the cylinder passes through the sliding plate and drives two sets of stay cords and two sets of pull ring up-and-down motion, two sets of pull rings drive patient's arm and extend from top to bottom, later open first motor, first motor drives first lead screw rotation, rotatory first lead screw drives and drives two sets of slider motion, and the direction of motion of two sets of sliders is opposite, two sets of sliders are the extension tensile motion through two sets of stay cords and two sets of pull rings drive patient's arm in the motion process, abundant exercise the muscle of patient's upper limbs, it atrophies to have avoided patient to appear the muscle, make patient independently take exercise, medical personnel's intensity of labour has been reduced, medical personnel's pressure has been alleviateed, practicality and reliability are high.

Preferably, the left-right moving device comprises two groups of moving blocks, a second lead screw and a handle, sliding grooves are formed in the front part and the rear part of the support plate, the two groups of moving blocks are respectively installed in the two groups of sliding grooves in a left-right sliding mode, the second lead screw is rotatably installed in the front sliding groove, the second lead screw and the front moving block are in threaded installation, the frame is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the two groups of moving blocks, and the handle is fixedly installed at the left end of the second lead screw; the handle is rotated, the handle drives the second lead screw to rotate, the rotating second lead screw drives the moving block on the front side to move left and right, the moving block drives the frame to move left and right, the frame drives the two groups of pull rings to move left and right, and the two groups of pull rings move to the position above the arm of the patient, so that the adjustment of the position of the frame is facilitated, and the convenience is improved.

Preferably, the bed plate further comprises a base plate, a gear, a rack, a sliding plate, a screw and a supporting block, wherein rotating shafts are arranged at the front part and the rear part of the base plate, the base plate is rotatably arranged on the bed plate through the rotating shafts, the gear is fixedly arranged at the front end of the rotating shafts and is meshed with the rack, the rack is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate, the sliding plate is slidably arranged on the supporting plate left and right, the sliding plate and the screw are screwed, the screw is rotatably arranged on the supporting block, and the supporting block is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate; the head of the patient is located at the upper end of the base plate, the screw rod is rotated later, the screw rod drives the sliding plate to move rightwards, the sliding plate drives the gear to rotate through the rack, the gear drives the base plate to incline through the rotating shaft, the head of the patient is slightly lifted, and the comfort of the patient is improved.

Preferably, the device also comprises a reinforcing plate and a base, wherein the reinforcing plate is fixedly arranged on the bracket, and the base is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the bracket; through the arrangement, the stability of the support in the using process is improved.

Preferably, the device also comprises a collecting box which is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the reinforcing plate; through the arrangement, dust and impurities on the bed plate can be collected in the collecting box, and the cleanness in the using process is improved.

Preferably, the handle comprises two groups of handle sleeves, wherein the two groups of handle sleeves are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two groups of pull rings; through the arrangement, the two groups of pull rings can be conveniently gripped, and the convenience in the use process is improved.

Preferably, the bed board is provided with a soft cushion; through the arrangement, the comfort of the patient is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: at first make patient lie on the bed board, then patient stretches out both hands and grasps two sets of pull rings respectively, then open the cylinder, the cylinder passes through the sliding plate and drives two sets of stay cords and two sets of pull ring up-and-down motion, two sets of pull rings drive patient's arm and extend from top to bottom, later open first motor, first motor drives first lead screw rotation, rotatory first lead screw drives and drives two sets of slider motion, and the direction of motion of two sets of sliders is opposite, two sets of sliders are the extension tensile motion through two sets of stay cords and two sets of pull rings drive patient's arm in the motion process, abundant exercise the muscle of patient's upper limbs, it atrophies to have avoided patient to appear the muscle, make patient independently take exercise, medical personnel's intensity of labour has been reduced, medical personnel's pressure has been alleviateed, practicality and reliability are high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a sliding plate, a first lead screw, a first motor and the like;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first axial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second axial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a gear, a rack, a screw, and the like;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a support; 2. a support plate; 3. a bed board; 4. a frame; 5. a cylinder; 6. A sliding plate; 7. a fixed block; 8. a slider; 9. a first lead screw; 10. a first motor; 11. pulling a rope; 12. a pull ring; 13. a moving block; 14. a second lead screw; 15. a handle; 16. a base plate; 17. A gear; 18. a rack; 19. a slide plate; 20. a screw; 21. a support block; 22. a reinforcing plate; 23. a base; 24. a collection box; 25. a handle sleeve.

Detailed Description

To facilitate an understanding of the utility model, the utility model will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

A support plate 2 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of a bracket 1, a bed plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the support plate 2, a left-right moving device is arranged on the support plate 2, a frame 4 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the left-right moving device, an air cylinder 5 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the frame 4, a sliding plate 6 is vertically and slidably arranged on the frame 4, the output end of the air cylinder 5 is connected with the upper end of the sliding plate 6, two groups of fixed blocks 7 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sliding plate 6, two groups of sliding blocks 8 are longitudinally and slidably arranged at the lower end of the sliding plate 6, a first screw 9 is rotatably arranged on the two groups of fixed blocks 7, the middle part of the first screw 9 is not provided with threads, the two groups of sliding blocks 8 are respectively screwed with the front part and the rear part of the first screw 9, the front part and the rear part of the first screw 9 are provided with mirror images, the front end of the first screw 9 is connected with the output end of a first motor 10, the first motor 10 is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate 6, two groups of pull ropes 11 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the lower ends of two groups of sliding blocks 8, two groups of pull rings 12 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the lower ends of two groups of pull ropes 11, the front part and the rear part of a support plate 2 are respectively provided with a sliding groove, two groups of moving blocks 13 are respectively and horizontally slidably arranged in the two groups of sliding grooves, a second lead screw 14 is rotatably arranged in the sliding groove at the front side, the second lead screw 14 is in threaded connection with the moving block 13 at the front side, a frame 4 is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the two groups of moving blocks 13, a handle 15 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the second lead screw 14, the front part and the rear part of a backing plate 16 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft, the backing plate 16 is rotatably arranged on a bed plate 3 through the rotating shaft, a gear 17 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft, the gear 17 is meshed with a rack 18, the rack 18 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of a sliding plate 19, the sliding plate 19 is arranged on the support plate 2 in a horizontally sliding manner, the sliding plate 19 is in threaded connection with a screw 20, the screw 20 is rotatably arranged on a support block 21, and the support block 2, the reinforcing plate 22 is fixedly arranged on the support 1, the base 23 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the support 1, the collecting box 24 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the reinforcing plate 22, and the two groups of handle sleeves 25 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two groups of pull rings 12; firstly, a handle 15 is rotated, the handle 15 drives a second lead screw 14 to rotate, the rotating second lead screw 14 drives a moving block 13 on the front side to move left and right, the moving block 13 drives a frame 4 to move left and right, the frame 4 drives two groups of pull rings 12 to move left and right, the two groups of pull rings 12 move to positions above the arms of a patient, then the patient stretches out two hands to respectively grab the two groups of pull rings 12, then an air cylinder 5 is opened, the air cylinder 5 drives two groups of pull ropes 11 and the two groups of pull rings 12 to move up and down through a sliding plate 6, the two groups of pull rings 12 drive the arms of the patient to extend up and down, then a first motor 10 is opened, the first motor 10 drives a first lead screw 9 to rotate, the rotating first lead screw 9 drives two groups of slide blocks 8 to move, the moving directions of the two groups of slide blocks 8 are opposite, and the two groups of slide blocks 8 drive the arms of the patient to do extension and extension movements through the two groups of pull ropes 11 and the two groups of pull rings 12 in the moving process, the muscles of the upper limbs of the patient are fully exercised; can automatically exercise the upper limbs of the patient, thereby reducing the labor intensity of medical staff and relieving the pressure of the medical staff.

As shown in figures 1 to 5, when the severe rehabilitation exercise device works, firstly, a handle 15 is rotated, the handle 15 drives a second lead screw 14 to rotate, the rotating second lead screw 14 drives a moving block 13 on the front side to move left and right, the moving block 13 drives a frame 4 to move left and right, the frame 4 drives two groups of pull rings 12 to move left and right until the two groups of pull rings 12 move to positions above the arms of a patient, then the patient stretches out two hands to respectively grab the two groups of pull rings 12, then the cylinder 5 is opened, the cylinder 5 drives two groups of pull ropes 11 and the two groups of pull rings 12 to move up and down through a sliding plate 6, the two groups of pull rings 12 drive the arms of the patient to extend up and down, then a first motor 10 is opened, the first motor 10 drives a first lead screw 9 to rotate, the rotating first lead screw 9 drives two groups of sliding blocks 8 to move, the two groups of sliding blocks 8 are opposite in movement directions, and the two groups of sliding blocks 8 drive the arms of the patient to do extension and stretching movement through the two groups of pull ropes 11 and the two groups of pull rings 12 during movement The muscles of the upper limbs of the patient are fully exercised.

According to the severe rehabilitation exercise device, the installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode are common mechanical modes, and the device can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the device can be achieved; the first screw rod 9 is formed by welding two groups of reciprocating screw rods, and the two groups of reciprocating screw rods are coaxial; the air cylinder 5, the first screw rod 9, the pull rope 11, the second screw rod 14, the gear 17 and the rack 18 of the severe rehabilitation exercise device are purchased from the market, and the skilled in the art only needs to install and operate according to the attached operating instructions without creative labor of the skilled in the art.

All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The severe rehabilitation exercise device is characterized by comprising a support (1), a support plate (2), a bed plate (3), a frame (4), a cylinder (5), a sliding plate (6), two groups of fixed blocks (7), two groups of sliding blocks (8), a first screw rod (9), a first motor (10), two groups of pull ropes (11), two groups of pull rings (12) and a left-right moving device, wherein the support plate (2) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support (1), the bed plate (3) is fixedly arranged on the support plate (2), the left-right moving device is arranged on the support plate (2), the frame (4) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the left-right moving device, the cylinder (5) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the frame (4), the sliding plate (6) is vertically slidably arranged on the frame (4), the output end of the cylinder (5) is connected with the upper end of the sliding plate (6), and the two groups of fixed blocks (7) are both fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sliding plate (6), sliding mounting is all around in two sets of sliders (8) sliding mounting at sliding plate (6) lower extreme, first lead screw (9) are rotated and are installed on two sets of fixed blocks (7), the middle part of first lead screw (9) does not have the screw thread, two sets of sliders (8) are respectively with the front and back two screw installations of first lead screw (9), mirror image installation around two sets of sliders (8), the screw thread mirror image of two parts around first lead screw (9), the front end of first lead screw (9) is connected with the output of first motor (10), first motor (10) fixed mounting is on sliding plate (6), two sets of stay ropes (11) are fixed mounting respectively at two sets of slider (8) lower extremes, two sets of pull rings (12) are fixed mounting respectively at two sets of stay ropes (11) lower extreme.

2. The severe rehabilitation exercise device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left-right moving device comprises two sets of moving blocks (13), a second screw rod (14) and a handle (15), the front part and the rear part of the support plate (2) are provided with sliding grooves, the two sets of moving blocks (13) are respectively installed in the two sets of sliding grooves in a left-right sliding mode, the second screw rod (14) is rotatably installed in the sliding groove at the front side, the second screw rod (14) is in threaded connection with the moving blocks (13) at the front side, the frame (4) is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the two sets of moving blocks (13), and the handle (15) is fixedly installed at the left end of the second screw rod (14).

3. The severe rehabilitation exercise device according to claim 1, further comprising a backing plate (16), a gear (17), a rack (18), a sliding plate (19), a screw rod (20) and a supporting block (21), wherein the front part and the rear part of the backing plate (16) are provided with rotating shafts, the backing plate (16) is rotatably installed on the bed plate (3) through the rotating shafts, the gear (17) is fixedly installed at the front end of the rotating shafts, the gear (17) is meshed with the rack (18), the rack (18) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the sliding plate (19), the sliding plate (19) is slidably installed on the supporting plate (2) in the left-right direction, the sliding plate (19) and the screw rod (20) are screwed, the screw rod (20) is rotatably installed on the supporting block (21), and the supporting block (21) is fixedly installed on the supporting plate (2).

4. The critical rehabilitation exercise device of claim 1, further comprising a reinforcing plate (22) and a base (23), wherein the reinforcing plate (22) is fixedly mounted on the support (1), and the base (23) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the support (1).

5. The intensive rehabilitation exercise device according to claim 1, further comprising a collection tank (24), the collection tank (24) being fixedly mounted on an upper end of the reinforcing plate (22).

6. The critical rehabilitation exercise device of claim 1, further comprising two sets of grip sleeves (25), wherein the two sets of grip sleeves (25) are fixedly mounted on the two sets of pull rings (12), respectively.

7. The critical rehabilitation exercise device according to claim 1, wherein a soft pad is provided on the bed plate (3).