CN216673822U - High-efficient fertilizer injection unit of afforestation nursery stock - Google Patents

High-efficient fertilizer injection unit of afforestation nursery stock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216673822U
CN216673822U CN202220226250.7U CN202220226250U CN216673822U CN 216673822 U CN216673822 U CN 216673822U CN 202220226250 U CN202220226250 U CN 202220226250U CN 216673822 U CN216673822 U CN 216673822U
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
fertilizer
pipe
rod
pressing rod
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CN202220226250.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李彩朋
彭才智
余铭铨
刘清华
董硕
李何疑
赵晓涛
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Qianshan Key Project Construction Management Center
PowerChina Roadbridge Group Co Ltd
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Qianshan Key Project Construction Management Center
PowerChina Roadbridge Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202220226250.7U priority Critical patent/CN216673822U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/40Afforestation or reforestation

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of landscaping equipment, and particularly relates to a greening seedling high-efficiency fertilizing device. The fertilizer box comprises a hand rod, the hand rod is connected with a hollow pipe, a fertilizer box is arranged on the hollow pipe, a discharge pipe is arranged on the fertilizer box, a first feed port and a first discharge port are formed in the hollow pipe, the discharge end of the discharge pipe is connected with the first feed port, a pipe cover and a shovel head are arranged at the first discharge port, and the pipe cover is connected with an opening and closing mechanism. When the fertilizer applying machine is used, the fertilizer can enter soil, so that the loss of the fertilizer is reduced, the stooping operation is not needed, the working strength of operators is reduced, the quantitative fertilization can be performed on nursery stocks through the arrangement of the quantitative cylinder, and the growth of the nursery stocks is facilitated.

Description

High-efficient fertilizer injection unit of afforestation nursery stock
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of landscaping equipment, and particularly relates to a greening seedling high-efficiency fertilizing device.
Background
Along with the development of society, people pay more and more attention to the improvement of living environment, more and more leisure gardens are established in cities, more nursery stock configuration bases are established around matched cities for cultivating nursery stocks, and the nursery stocks need to be fertilized regularly in the cultivation process. In the related art, the mode of applying fertilizer to the seedlings is that workers generally spray fertilizer liquid on the surface of soil at the roots of the plants, and the fertilizer liquid is made to permeate into the roots of the plants under the action of gravity.
Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor finds that when a worker applies the fertilizer liquid on the surface of soil, the fertilizer liquid can run off, and only part of the fertilizer liquid finally enters the roots of plants, so that the waste of the fertilizer liquid is caused. Moreover, the base of the applied nursery stock needs bending operation, which has high labor intensity and low working efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a high-efficiency fertilization device for green seedlings.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a afforestation nursery stock high efficiency fertilizer injection unit, includes the handspike, the handspike is connected with the hollow tube, be provided with the fertilizer case on the hollow tube, be provided with the discharging pipe on the fertilizer case, be provided with first feed inlet and first discharge gate on the hollow tube, the discharge end and the first feed inlet of discharging pipe link to each other, first discharge gate is provided with pipe lid and spade head, the pipe lid is connected with the mechanism that opens and shuts.
After adopting this technical scheme, hold the handle bar when operating personnel fertilizies to the nursery stock and insert the spade head into soil hard downwards, then reserve the fertilization space toward one side slope with the spade head, then open the tube cap through the mechanism that opens and shuts, fertilizer flows to the hollow tube through the discharge tube in the fertilizer box under the effect of gravity, fertilizer flows to the space that the spade head left from first discharge gate when the tube cap is opened in, the tube cap lid closes through the mechanism that opens and shuts after the fertilization. Fertilizer can enter soil through the device, so that the loss of the fertilizer is reduced, the operation of bending down is not needed, and the working strength of operators is reduced.
Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism comprises a pressing rod arranged at the upper end of the hollow tube, an elastic piece is arranged below the pressing rod, the elastic piece is connected with the pressing rod, the pressing rod is connected with a first connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a third connecting rod, the third connecting rod is rotatably connected with a fourth connecting rod, the fourth connecting rod is fixedly connected with the hollow tube, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the tube cover.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the pressing rod is arranged below the hand rod, so that an operator can hold the pressing rod conveniently when holding the hand rod, and when the pipe cover needs to be opened, the operator holds the pressing rod to lift one end, far away from the hollow pipe, of the pressing rod upwards, so that the first connecting rod is driven to lift upwards, and the second connecting rod, the connecting plate and the third connecting rod are driven to rotate, so that the pipe cover is opened; when the pipe cover needs to be closed, an operator releases the pressing rod, the pressing rod rotates downwards under the action of the reset force of the elastic piece to restore the original position, so that the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod and the connecting plate restore the original position, and the pipe cover covers the pipe cover.
Preferably, the pressing rod is arranged at one end in the hollow pipe and is connected with a fifth connecting rod, the fifth connecting rod is connected with a quantitative barrel, the quantitative barrel is provided with a second feeding hole and a second discharging hole, the second feeding hole is in sliding connection with the first feeding hole, and the second discharging hole is matched with the first discharging hole.
After the technical scheme is adopted, when an operator lifts the pressing rod upwards, one end of the pressing rod, which is arranged in the hollow pipe, moves downwards to drive the fifth connecting rod and the quantifying cylinder to move downwards, so that the second feeding hole and the first feeding hole are staggered, meanwhile, the first feeding hole is blocked by the pipe wall of the quantifying cylinder to prevent material leakage, and after the pipe cover is opened, fertilizer flows out of the second discharging hole and flows into soil through the second discharging hole; after fertilization operating personnel let go of press the depression bar, press the depression bar setting one end rebound in the hollow tube under the effect of the reset force of elastic component, drive fifth connecting rod and quantitative section of thick bamboo rebound and make second feed inlet and first feed inlet aim at, fertilizer flows out from first feed inlet and flows to quantitative section of thick bamboo through the second feed inlet in, until quantitative section of thick bamboo fill with and wait for fertilization next time. The quantitative barrel can be used for quantitatively fertilizing the nursery stock, and growth of the nursery stock is facilitated.
Preferably, the elastic member is a spring.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the spring is simple in structure, easy to obtain and low in cost.
Preferably, the fertilizer device is made of stainless steel.
After adopting this technical scheme, improve life, avoid fertilizer injection unit to rust in the use.
Preferably, the handle bar is provided with an anti-slip sleeve.
After adopting this technical scheme, prevent that operating personnel from holding the handspike and making the hand skid with exerting oneself downwards.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. fertilizer can enter soil through the device, so that the loss of the fertilizer is reduced, the operation of bending down is not needed, and the working strength of operators is reduced.
2. The quantitative barrel can be used for quantitatively fertilizing the nursery stock, and growth of the nursery stock is facilitated.
Drawings
The utility model will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of the hollow tube of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
wherein: 1-pressing rod, 2-elastic piece, 3-first connecting rod, 4-pipe cover, 5-spade head, 6-discharging pipe, 7-fertilizer box, 8-hollow pipe, 9-hand rod, 10-fifth connecting rod, 11-quantitative cylinder, 12-first discharging port, 13-second connecting rod, 14-connecting plate, 15-third connecting rod and 16-fourth connecting rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present application without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are usually placed in when used, and are only used for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1, 2 and 3.
As shown in fig. 1, a afforestation nursery stock high efficiency fertilizer injection unit, including the handspike 9, handspike 9 is connected with hollow tube 8, be provided with fertilizer box 7 on the hollow tube 8, be provided with discharging pipe 6 on the fertilizer box 7, be provided with first feed inlet and first discharge gate 12 on the hollow tube 8, the discharge end and the first feed inlet of discharging pipe 6 link to each other, first discharge gate 12 is provided with tube cover 4 and spade head 5, tube cover 4 is connected with the mechanism that opens and shuts.
In this embodiment, the opening and closing mechanism includes a pressing rod 1 disposed at an upper end of the hollow tube 8, an elastic member 2 is disposed below the pressing rod 1, the elastic member 2 is connected to the pressing rod 1, the pressing rod 1 is connected to a first connecting rod 3, the first connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod 13, the second connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 14, the connecting plate 14 is rotatably connected to a third connecting rod 15, the third connecting rod 15 is rotatably connected to a fourth connecting rod 16, the fourth connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the hollow tube 8, and the connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the tube cover 4 (as shown in fig. 1 and 3).
In this embodiment, one end of the pressing rod 1 disposed in the hollow tube 8 is connected to a fifth connecting rod 10, the fifth connecting rod 10 is connected to a quantitative cylinder 11, the quantitative cylinder 11 is provided with a second feeding hole and a second discharging hole, the second feeding hole is slidably connected to the first feeding hole, and the second discharging hole is matched with the first discharging hole 12 (as shown in fig. 2).
In this embodiment, the elastic member 2 is a spring.
In this embodiment, the fertilizer injection unit is made of stainless steel.
In this embodiment, the handle bar 1 is provided with an anti-slip sleeve.
The specific application method of the utility model is as follows:
fertilizer is filled in the fertilizer box 7, the fertilizer flows out from the first feed inlet and flows into the dosing cylinder 11 through the second feed inlet under the action of gravity, when an operator applies fertilizer to the nursery stock, the operator holds the hand lever 9 to force the spade head 5 downwards to insert into the soil, then the spade head 5 is inclined to one side to leave a fertilizing space, then the pressing rod 1 is held, one end arranged in the hollow pipe 8 moves downwards so as to drive the fifth connecting rod 10 and the quantitative cylinder 11 to move downwards, thereby the second feed inlet is staggered with the first feed inlet, the first feed inlet is blocked by the pipe wall of the quantitative cylinder 11 to prevent material leakage, and the end of the pressing rod 1 far away from the hollow pipe 8 is lifted upwards, thereby driving the first connecting rod 3 to lift upwards, driving the second connecting rod 13, the connecting plate 14 and the third connecting rod 15 to rotate so as to open the pipe cover 4, when the pipe cover 4 is opened, fertilizer flows out of the second discharge hole and flows into soil through the first discharge hole 12; operating personnel releases the press bar 1 when needs close tube cap 4, press bar 1 and rotate downwards under the effect of the restoring force of elastic component 2 and resume the normal position, thereby make head rod 3, second connecting rod 13, third connecting rod 15 and connecting plate 14 resume the normal position, tube cap 4 lid closes, press bar 1 to set up the one end rebound in hollow tube 8 simultaneously under the effect of the restoring force of elastic component 2, drive fifth connecting rod 10 and dosing cylinder 11 and move upwards and make second feed inlet and first feed inlet align, fertilizer flows through the second feed inlet from first feed inlet and flows in dosing cylinder 11, until dosing cylinder 11 is full of waiting for fertilization next time.
Compared with the existing fertilizing device, the fertilizer can enter soil, the fertilizer loss is reduced, the stooping operation is not needed, the working strength of operators is reduced, quantitative fertilization can be performed on nursery stocks through the arrangement of the quantitative cylinder, and the growth of the nursery stocks is facilitated.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical idea of the present application, several changes and modifications can be made, which are all within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a afforestation nursery stock high efficiency fertilizer injection unit which characterized in that: including handle bar (9), handle bar (9) are connected with hollow tube (8), be provided with can fertilizer (7) on hollow tube (8), be provided with discharging pipe (6) on can fertilizer (7), be provided with first feed inlet and first discharge gate (12) on hollow tube (8), the discharge end and the first feed inlet of discharging pipe (6) link to each other, first discharge gate (12) are provided with tube cap (4) and spade head (5), tube cap (4) are connected with the mechanism that opens and shuts.
2. The efficient fertilization device for green seedlings according to claim 1, wherein: the opening and closing mechanism comprises a pressing rod (1) arranged at the upper end of a hollow pipe (8), an elastic part (2) is arranged below the pressing rod (1), the elastic part (2) is connected with the pressing rod (1), the pressing rod (1) is connected with a first connecting rod (3), the first connecting rod (3) is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod (13), the second connecting rod (13) is rotatably connected with a connecting plate (14), the connecting plate (14) is rotatably connected with a third connecting rod (15), the third connecting rod (15) is rotatably connected with a fourth connecting rod (16), the fourth connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected with the hollow pipe (8), and the connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected with a pipe cover (4).
3. The efficient fertilization device for green seedlings according to claim 2, wherein: the pressing rod (1) is connected with a fifth connecting rod (10) at one end arranged in the hollow tube (8), the fifth connecting rod (10) is connected with a quantitative cylinder (11), the quantitative cylinder (11) is provided with a second feeding hole and a second discharging hole, the second feeding hole is in sliding connection with the first feeding hole, and the second discharging hole is matched with the first discharging hole (12).
4. The efficient fertilization device for green seedlings according to claim 2, wherein: the elastic piece (2) is a spring.
5. The efficient fertilization device for green seedlings according to claim 1, wherein: the fertilizer injection unit is made of stainless steel.
6. The efficient fertilization device for green seedlings according to claim 1, wherein: the handle bar (9) is provided with an anti-skid sleeve.
CN202220226250.7U 2022-01-25 2022-01-25 High-efficient fertilizer injection unit of afforestation nursery stock Active CN216673822U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220226250.7U CN216673822U (en) 2022-01-25 2022-01-25 High-efficient fertilizer injection unit of afforestation nursery stock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220226250.7U CN216673822U (en) 2022-01-25 2022-01-25 High-efficient fertilizer injection unit of afforestation nursery stock

Publications (1)

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CN216673822U true CN216673822U (en) 2022-06-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116326305A (en) * 2023-05-30 2023-06-27 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 Orchard fertilizer applicator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116326305A (en) * 2023-05-30 2023-06-27 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 Orchard fertilizer applicator
CN116326305B (en) * 2023-05-30 2023-08-11 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 Orchard fertilizer applicator

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