CN216664338U - Double-liquid-level floating ball control liquid level valve structure - Google Patents
Double-liquid-level floating ball control liquid level valve structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN216664338U CN216664338U CN202122514681.1U CN202122514681U CN216664338U CN 216664338 U CN216664338 U CN 216664338U CN 202122514681 U CN202122514681 U CN 202122514681U CN 216664338 U CN216664338 U CN 216664338U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a double-liquid-level floating ball control liquid level valve structure, which comprises a water tank connected with an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, wherein the top of the water tank is provided with a lever hinged in the middle, one end of the lever is hinged with a floating ball end vertical rod, the other end of the lever is hinged with a balance vertical rod, the lower section of the floating ball end vertical rod is fixedly connected with an upper limiting block and a lower limiting block, a floating ball penetrates through the floating ball end vertical rod between the upper limiting block and the lower limiting block, the upper section of the floating ball end vertical rod is hinged with a connecting rod parallel to the lever, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a rotary valve core of a floating ball pilot valve, an upper cavity interface of the floating ball is connected with an upper control cavity of an inlet main valve on a water inlet pipe through a guide pipe, a lower cavity interface of the floating ball pilot valve is connected with a lower control cavity of the inlet main valve on the water inlet pipe through a guide pipe, and a drainage interface of the floating ball is communicated with the water tank through a guide pipe; the floating ball end vertical rod and the balance vertical rod are the same in structure, material and weight. The liquid level control device has the advantages of long service life, no need of electric equipment to realize high and low liquid level control, arbitrary setting of the liquid level adjusting range, and no need of spending a large amount of time for balance debugging.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a double-liquid-level floating ball control liquid level valve structure, and belongs to the technical field of water supply.
Background
Many times in the district pump house dispose pond (case) and carry out the secondary water supply, the inlet tube of these pond (case) all can set up relevant inlet valve and realize pond (case) moisturizing, adopt remote control ball-cock assembly to carry out pond (case) moisturizing on the market at present mostly, it can carry out the moisturizing automatically when high liquid level, but it can only control and do not have control range at high liquid level moisturizing, there is higher quality of water risk, and its valve is opened and close frequently, and life is shorter, for solving the relevant shortcoming of remote control ball-cock assembly, also can adopt the mode of "electric valve + level gauge + electrical system" on the market to realize the adjustable moisturizing of liquid level scope in pond (case), but owing to adding electrical equipment, control system fault point and degree of difficulty also can corresponding increase.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a double-liquid-level floating ball control liquid level valve structure.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a double-liquid-level floating ball control liquid level valve structure comprises a water tank connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, wherein a lever hinged in the middle is arranged at the top of the water tank, one end of the lever is hinged to a floating ball end vertical rod, the other end of the lever is hinged to a balance vertical rod, an upper limiting block and a lower limiting block are fixedly connected to the lower section of the floating ball end vertical rod, a floating ball penetrates through the floating ball end vertical rod between the upper limiting block and the lower limiting block, the upper section of the floating ball end vertical rod is hinged to a connecting rod parallel to the lever, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a rotary valve core of a floating ball pilot valve, an upper cavity interface of the floating ball pilot valve is connected with an upper control cavity of a water inlet main valve on the water inlet pipe through a guide pipe, a lower cavity interface of the floating ball pilot valve is connected with a lower control cavity of the water inlet main valve on the water inlet pipe through a guide pipe, and a drainage interface of the floating ball pilot valve is communicated with the water tank through a guide pipe; the structure, the material and the weight of the floating ball end vertical rod are the same as those of the balance vertical rod.
Preferably, the water tank comprises a large water tank and a transparent external water tank, the transparent external water tank is connected with the large water tank through a stainless steel pipe, a communicating vessel is formed between the transparent external water tank and the large water tank, the water inlet pipe is located at the top of the large water tank, and the water outlet pipe is located at the bottom of the large water tank.
Preferably, a fixed mounting plate is arranged above the top opening of the transparent external water tank, the middle part of the lever is hinged on the mounting plate, the floating ball pilot valve is also arranged on the mounting plate, and the floating ball pilot valve is positioned under the middle part of the lever.
Preferably, the open top cover in top of transparent external water tank is equipped with a dismantled and assembled apron, is equipped with on the apron to be used for the through-hole that the floater end montant wore to establish down with balanced montant.
Preferably, the floating ball is a ball body with a sealed inner cavity, a through hole for the vertical rod at the end of the floating ball to penetrate through is radially arranged in the floating ball body, and the through hole is not communicated with the inner cavity of the floating ball.
Preferably, the drainage interface of the floating ball pilot valve is communicated with the transparent external water tank through a guide pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model can reduce the opening and closing times of the water inlet main valve and prolong the service life of the water inlet main valve because the high liquid level of the water inlet main valve is closed and the low liquid level is opened, does not need electric equipment to realize high and low liquid level control, can arbitrarily set the liquid level adjusting range, and does not need to spend a great deal of time to carry out balance debugging when being put into use.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a force analysis diagram of the lever in an equilibrium state.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further explained by the following embodiments in conjunction with the drawings.
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the disclosure. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a dual-level floating ball controlled liquid level valve structure, which comprises a water tank connected with a water inlet pipe 4 and a water outlet pipe 19, a lever 8 hinged in the middle is arranged on the top of the water tank, one end of the lever is hinged with a floating ball end vertical rod 7, the other end is hinged with a balance vertical rod 16, the lower section of the vertical rod at the end of the floating ball is fixedly connected with an upper limit block 9 and a lower limit block 11, the vertical rod at the end of the floating ball penetrates through a floating ball 10 between the upper limit block and the lower limit block, the upper section of the vertical rod at the end of the floating ball is hinged with a connecting rod 20 parallel to a lever, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a rotary valve core of a floating ball pilot valve 13, an upper cavity interface 12 of the floating ball pilot valve is connected with an upper control cavity 3 of a water inlet main valve 2 on a water inlet pipe through a conduit 6, a lower cavity interface 14 of the floating ball pilot valve is connected with a lower control cavity 1 of the water inlet main valve on the water inlet pipe through a conduit, and a drainage interface 15 of the floating ball pilot valve is communicated with a water tank through a conduit; because the structure, the material, the weight homogeneous phase of floater end montant and balanced montant, the fixed distance position at the lever left end is connected to floater end montant, and balanced montant is connected at the lever right-hand member of same distance, need not to spend the plenty of time again and carries out the balance debugging. The up-and-down swing of the lever drives the interior of the floating ball pilot valve to change direction to realize the connection or the blockage of the relevant interface of the floating ball pilot valve, when the liquid level is at the set high liquid level, the interior of the floating ball pilot valve enables the upper cavity interface to be connected with the lower cavity interface, the drainage interface to be blocked, and the water inlet main valve is closed; when the liquid level is at the set low liquid level, the upper cavity interface and the drainage interface are communicated and the lower cavity interface is blocked by the interior of the floating ball pilot valve, and the water inlet main valve is opened, so that the opening and closing of the water inlet main valve are controlled by waterpower. The upper limiting block and the lower limiting block are fixedly connected in a screwed connection mode, internal threads of the upper limiting block and the lower limiting block are in screwed connection with external thread sections on the vertical rods at the ends of the floating balls, and the liquid level range of the water tank can be controlled by adjusting the upper limiting block and the lower limiting block.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the water tank comprises a large water tank 5 and a transparent external water tank 18, the transparent external water tank is connected with the large water tank through a stainless steel pipe 21, a communicating vessel is formed between the transparent external water tank and the large water tank, a water inlet pipe is positioned at the top of the large water tank, and a water outlet pipe is positioned at the bottom of the large water tank. Transparent external water tank is the cuboid shape, and the liquid level scale is carved on the surface for look over the water tank liquid level in real time, transparent external water tank top configuration apron 17 can prevent that the foreign matter from falling into and causing water pollution in the transparent external water tank.
In the embodiment of the utility model, a fixed mounting plate 22 is arranged above the top opening of the transparent external water tank, the middle part of the lever is hinged on the mounting plate, the floating ball pilot valve is also arranged on the mounting plate, and the floating ball pilot valve is positioned under the middle part of the lever.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the upper cover of the top opening of the transparent external water tank is provided with a detachable cover plate, and the cover plate is provided with a through hole for the vertical rod at the end of the floating ball and the balance vertical rod to penetrate downwards.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the floating ball is a ball body with a sealed inner cavity, the inner part of the floating ball is radially provided with a through hole for the vertical rod at the end of the floating ball to penetrate through, and the through hole is not communicated with the inner cavity of the floating ball.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the drainage interface of the floating ball pilot valve is communicated with the transparent external water tank through the guide pipe.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the floating ball guide valve adopts a Boermett #66 type floating ball guide valve, and the water inlet main valve adopts a Boermett WW-450-66 type valve.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the floating ball end vertical rod, the balance vertical rod and the lever are considered as a whole, the stress analysis is as shown in figure 2, and the conditions are that:
(F (left weight) -F (left floating)) × L (left) = (F (right weight) -F (right floating)) × L (right)), the lever is in a balanced state, L (left) is a fixed distance position where the vertical rod at the floating ball end is connected with the left end of the lever, L (right) is a fixed distance position where the vertical rod at the balance end is connected with the right end of the lever, wherein L (left) = L (right), F (left weight) is that the left end of the lever receives self-gravity, F (right weight) is that the right end of the lever receives self-gravity, because the floating ball end vertical rod and the balance vertical rod at the left end and the right end of the lever are made of the same material and weight and have the same distance between the left side and the right side of the lever, it can be seen that F (left weight) = F (right weight), and when the floating ball end vertical rod and the balance vertical rod at the left and right ends of the lever are immersed in water at the same time, the lever receives the same buoyancy, i.e., F (left floating) = F (right floating).
To sum up, when the liquid level of the water tank changes, the conditions of (F (left weight) -F (left float)) × L (left) = (F (right weight) -F (right float)) × L (right) are met, the system is in a balanced state, and only when the floating ball touches the upper limiting block and the lower limiting block, the vertical rod at the end of the floating ball can be acted by the floating ball, namely, (F (left weight) -F (left float) ± F (floating ball)) × L (left) ≠ (F (right weight) -F (right float)) × L (right), the balance system can lose balance at the moment, and the purpose of liquid level control is achieved.
The working principle of the double-liquid-level floating ball control liquid level valve structure is as follows:
1. the working process of the double-liquid-level floating ball control liquid level valve structure for controlling the high-liquid-level closing valve is as follows: when the water tank is replenished with water, the liquid level of the water tank can be slowly raised, the floating ball of the vertical rod at the end of the floating ball also can be slowly raised, when the floating ball is not contacted with the upper limit block, the whole lever system is in a balanced state, when the liquid level is raised to the position of the upper limit block, the floating ball is contacted with the upper limit block, and because the floating ball buoyancy pushes the vertical rod at the end of the floating ball upwards, the lever is out of balance and inclines rightwards, the lever swing can drive the interior of the floating ball pilot valve to be reversed through the connecting rod, so that the upper cavity interface and the lower cavity interface of the floating ball pilot valve are communicated, the drainage interface is in blocking, because the upper control cavity and the lower control cavity of the water inlet main valve are respectively communicated with the upper cavity interface and the lower cavity interface of the floating ball pilot valve through the connecting pipe and the floating ball pilot valve, at the moment, the water in the water inlet main valve can enter the upper control cavity and the lower control cavity of the water inlet main valve through the connecting pipe, and the valve generates valve closing pressure, so that the water inlet main valve is closed, the water tank stops replenishing water.
2. The working process that the double-liquid-level floating ball control liquid level valve structure controls the low-liquid-level valve to open is as follows: the water level of the water tank also slowly drops along with the water consumption of a user, the floating ball of the vertical rod at the end of the floating ball also slowly drops along with the water level of the water tank, the lever is still in a right inclined state at the moment, the lever also gradually restores to a balanced state along with the water level reduction, the lever does not immediately incline leftwards along with the reduction of the water level when restoring to the balanced state, when the water level drops to the position of the lower limiting block, the floating ball touches the lower limiting block, the vertical rod at the end of the floating ball is pulled by the gravity of the floating ball, the lever loses balance again and inclines leftwards, the swing of the lever drives the interior of the floating ball guide valve to change direction through the connecting rod, the upper cavity interface of the floating ball guide valve is communicated with the drainage interface, the lower cavity interface is blocked, at the moment, the water in the water inlet main valve enters the floating ball guide valve through the guide pipe and is in the blocked state, the water in the upper control cavity of the water inlet main valve enters the drainage interface of the guide pipe through the guide pipe, and discharging the water into the transparent external water tank, wherein the valve closing pressure of the water inlet main valve disappears at the moment, so that the water inlet main valve is opened, and the water tank starts to supplement water.
In the opening and closing process of the double-liquid-level floating ball control liquid level valve structure, the water level of the water tank can be directly observed through the transparent external water tank, and the operation is visual.
The foregoing is directed to preferred embodiments of the present invention, other and further embodiments of the utility model may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof, and the scope thereof is determined by the claims that follow. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a two liquid level floater control liquid level valve structure which characterized in that: the water tank comprises a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, wherein a lever is hinged in the middle of the top of the water tank, one end of the lever is hinged to a floating ball end vertical rod, the other end of the lever is hinged to a balance vertical rod, an upper limiting block and a lower limiting block are fixedly connected to the lower section of the floating ball end vertical rod, a floating ball penetrates through the floating ball end vertical rod between the upper limiting block and the lower limiting block, a connecting rod parallel to the lever is hinged to the upper section of the floating ball end vertical rod, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a rotary valve core of a floating ball pilot valve, an upper cavity interface of the floating ball pilot valve is connected with an upper control cavity of a water inlet main valve on the water inlet pipe through a guide pipe, a lower cavity interface of the floating ball pilot valve is connected with a lower control cavity of the water inlet main valve on the water inlet pipe through a guide pipe, and a drainage interface of the floating ball pilot valve is communicated with the water tank through a guide pipe; the structure, the material and the weight of the floating ball end vertical rod are the same as those of the balance vertical rod.
2. The dual level floating ball controlled level valve structure of claim 1, wherein: the water tank comprises a large water tank and a transparent external water tank, the transparent external water tank is connected with the large water tank through a stainless steel pipe, a communicating vessel is formed between the transparent external water tank and the large water tank, the water inlet pipe is positioned at the top of the large water tank, and the water outlet pipe is positioned at the bottom of the large water tank.
3. The dual level floating ball controlled level valve structure of claim 2, wherein: a fixed mounting plate is arranged above the top opening of the transparent external water tank, the middle part of the lever is hinged on the mounting plate, the floating ball pilot valve is also arranged on the mounting plate, and the floating ball pilot valve is positioned under the middle part of the lever.
4. The dual level floating ball controlled level valve structure of claim 2, wherein: the top open upper cover of transparent external water tank is equipped with a dismantled and assembled apron, is equipped with on the apron to be used for the through-hole that floater end montant and balanced montant wore to establish down.
5. The dual level floating ball controlled level valve structure of claim 1, wherein: the floating ball is a ball body with a sealed inner cavity, a through hole for the vertical rod at the end of the floating ball to pass through is radially arranged in the floating ball body, and the through hole is not communicated with the inner cavity of the floating ball.
6. The dual level floating ball controlled level valve structure of claim 2, wherein: the drainage interface of the floating ball pilot valve is communicated with the transparent external water tank through a guide pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122514681.1U CN216664338U (en) | 2021-10-19 | 2021-10-19 | Double-liquid-level floating ball control liquid level valve structure |
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CN202122514681.1U CN216664338U (en) | 2021-10-19 | 2021-10-19 | Double-liquid-level floating ball control liquid level valve structure |
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CN216664338U true CN216664338U (en) | 2022-06-03 |
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CN202122514681.1U Active CN216664338U (en) | 2021-10-19 | 2021-10-19 | Double-liquid-level floating ball control liquid level valve structure |
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