CN216662538U

CN216662538U - Recovery unit of abandonment filtration impurity of lecithin production process

Info

Publication number: CN216662538U
Application number: CN202122670912.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王东彦; 宋昱瑶
Original assignee: Shanghai Tywei Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Tywei Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-03
Filing date: 2021-11-03
Publication date: 2022-06-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a recovery device for waste filtered impurities in a lecithin production process, which relates to the technical field of recovery devices for waste impurities in lecithin and solves the problem of low recovery and treatment efficiency of ethanol and alumina in the waste impurities in lecithin, and comprises a first box body, a second box body and a reciprocating driving assembly, wherein the bottom of the first box body is provided with a mounting groove for mounting a heating pipe, a rotating shaft is arranged in the first box body, heating plates are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft at equal intervals, and resistance holes are formed in the heating plates at equal intervals. The efficiency of impurity recovery has effectually been improved.

Description

Recovery unit of abandonment filtration impurity of lecithin production process

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of lecithin waste impurity recovery devices, in particular to a waste filtering impurity recovery device in a lecithin production process.

Background

A large amount of waste filter media are generated in the process of producing lecithin by using egg yolk, and the main components in the waste comprise aluminum oxide powder, ion exchange resin, ethanol, a small amount of ether, amino acid, fat and the like in the egg yolk. The waste is egg yolk-colored, powdery and flammable, and belongs to industrial hazardous waste. Due to the composition particularity of the waste, special equipment for recovering ethanol is required to be used when ethanol is treated and recovered, the structure is complex, the investment of cost is increased, high-temperature treatment is required to be carried out on the waste when the alumina in the waste is recovered, the alumina powder in the waste is filtered out, and when the two substances are recovered in the prior art, the equipment is separately used, so that the processing and treatment troubles are increased, and the working efficiency is reduced.

Therefore, a device for recovering the waste filtering impurities in the lecithin production process is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a recovery device for waste filtering impurities in a lecithin production process for improving recovery treatment of ethanol and alumina in waste gas, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a lecithin production process's abandonment is filtered impurity's recovery unit, includes first box, second box and reciprocal drive assembly, the mounting groove to the heating pipe installation is seted up to the bottom of first box, the inside of first box is equipped with the pivot, the lateral wall equidistance of pivot is fixed and is equipped with the hot plate, the resistance hole has been seted up to the equidistance on the hot plate, the one end of pivot is run through the top of first box, and extend to its outside, the second box is retrieved to ethanol solution and is deposited, and fixed mounting locates the lateral wall of first box, the inside of second box is equipped with to ethanol steam cooling module, and installs and locate the inboard top of second box, reciprocal drive assembly right the pivot is reciprocal to the drive, and install in the first box outside one side of first pivot.

Preferably, the cooling assembly comprises a water storage box fixedly arranged in the second box body, bent pipes are arranged in the water storage box at equal intervals, two ends of each bent pipe penetrate through two ends of the water storage box and extend to the outer side of the water storage box, an air inlet cover is fixedly arranged above the water storage box, one end of the air inlet cover is communicated with an air inlet pipe with a control valve, the other end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the first box body and extends to the inner part of the first box body, a condensation plate is arranged on one side below the water storage box, the edge of the condensation plate is connected with the inner wall of the second box body through a fixing block, a condensation cavity is arranged in the condensation plate, the condensation plate is communicated with the water storage box through a communication pipe, an outlet pipe is arranged at one end of the condensation plate, one side of the water storage box is connected with the water supply assembly, and the cooling assembly can cool the ethanol dissolved in the waste liquid after being heated and volatilized, the device is changed from gas state to liquid state, so that the collection of ethanol is facilitated, the convenience of ethanol collection is increased, the recovery amount of ethanol is increased, and the waste of ethanol is reduced.

Preferably, the water supply assembly comprises a water storage tank fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the second box body, and one side of the water storage tank is communicated with the water storage box through a water inlet pipe;

the water supply assembly further comprises a water tank fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second box body, a water supply pipe is communicated with one side of the water tank, one end of the water supply pipe is connected with one end of a water pump, the other end of the water pump is provided with a water feeding pipe, the other end of the water feeding pipe is arranged on one side above the water storage tank, a condenser is arranged on the water supply pipe, the water supply assembly can feed condensate into the water storage tank and a condensation cavity inside the condensation plate, the temperature of the surfaces of the water storage tank and the condensation plate is reduced, and the convenience of cooling and liquefying ethanol is realized.

Preferably, reciprocal drive assembly locates including fixed the epaxial gear of commentaries on classics, one side meshing of gear is equipped with the rack board, the fixed slot that pushes away that is equipped with in the middle of the opposite side of rack board, the inside that pushes away the slot slides and is equipped with the push rod, the other end of push rod is connected with the output of motor, and reciprocal drive assembly can drive the reciprocating rotation of pivot, and the wire that the hot plate connected in avoiding the pivot causes the winding, has increased the security of wire in the hot plate use.

Preferably, the fixed support that is equipped with in below of motor, the one end of support is fixed to be located one side of first box can play the effect of support to the motor, avoids the unsettled of motor to place.

Preferably, a liquid discharge pipe with a control valve is communicated with one side of the bottom of the first box body, an overflow pipe with a control valve is communicated with one side of the upper portion of the liquid discharge pipe and is positioned on the first box body, waste liquid in the first box body can be conveniently replaced, and meanwhile floating objects in the cleaning liquid dried by heating alumina can be conveniently discharged through the overflow pipe.

Preferably, the fixed spout that is equipped with in top of first box, one side of rack plate slides and locates the inside of spout has increased the stability of rack plate reciprocating sliding in-process.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the existing lecithin production waste impurity recovery device is optimized, and the heating plate, the heating pipe and the cooling component are additionally arranged, so that the distillation, cooling and recovery of ethanol in the waste liquid can be realized, the convenience for recovering ethanol is increased, after the ethanol is collected, the heating pipe heats impurities to separate out aluminum oxide, the waste liquid is prevented from being transported and treated, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the efficiency of impurity recovery is effectively improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a first box; 2-heating a tube; 3-a rotating shaft; 4-heating the plate; 5-a chute; 6-a second box body; 7-cooling the assembly; 8-a reciprocating drive assembly; 9-a water storage box; 10-bending the pipe; 11-an air intake hood; 12-an intake pipe; 13-a cold plate; 14-communicating tube; 15-water outlet pipe; 16-a water supply assembly; 17-a water storage tank; 18-a water inlet pipe; 19-a water tank; 20-a water pump; 21-water supply pipe; 22-a condenser; 23-a gear; 24-a rack plate; 25-pushing the groove; 26-a push rod; 27-a motor; 28-a scaffold; 29-a drain pipe; 30-overflow pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the recycling device for waste filtered impurities in a lecithin production process shown in the figure comprises a first box 1, wherein the bottom of the first box 1 is provided with an installation groove for installing a heating pipe 2, a rotating shaft 3 is arranged inside the first box 1, the side wall of the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly provided with heating plates 4 at equal intervals, the heating plates 4 are provided with resistance holes at equal intervals, and one end of the rotating shaft 3 penetrates through the top of the first box 1 and extends to the outside;

referring to fig. 1-3, the second box 6 is shown for recycling and storing ethanol solution and is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the first box 1, and the second box 6 is internally provided with a cooling component 7 for cooling ethanol vapor and is installed on the top of the inner side of the second box 6;

referring to fig. 1-3, the reciprocating driving assembly 8 is shown for reciprocally driving the shaft 3 and installed at one side of the first shaft 3 outside the first casing 1.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a drain pipe 29 with a control valve is connected to one side of the bottom of the first tank 1, and an overflow pipe 30 with a control valve is connected to one side of the top of the drain pipe 29 and located on the first tank 1.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a cooling assembly 7 shown in the figure includes a water storage box 9 fixedly disposed inside a second box 6, bent pipes 10 are disposed inside the water storage box 9 at equal intervals, both ends of the bent pipes 10 penetrate both ends of the water storage box 9 and extend outward, an air intake cover 11 is fixedly disposed above the water storage box 9, one end of the air intake cover 11 is communicated with an air intake pipe 12 having a control valve, the other end of the air intake pipe 12 penetrates the first box 1 and extends inward, a condensation plate 13 is disposed on one side below the water storage box 9, an edge of the condensation plate 13 is connected with an inner wall of the second box 6 through a fixing block, a condensation chamber is disposed inside the condensation plate 13, the condensation plate 13 is communicated with the water storage box 9 through a communication pipe 14, one end of the condensation plate 13 is provided with a water outlet pipe 15, one side of the water storage box 9 is connected with a water supply assembly 16

In the reprocessing of lecithin production impurities: firstly, the waste liquid is poured into the first box body 1, the heating plate 4 is electrified to heat the waste liquid, the heating temperature of the heating plate 4 for the waste liquid is controlled in the heating process, the heating temperature of the waste liquid is 80-90 ℃, the boiling point temperature of the waste liquid and ethanol is 78 ℃, so that the ethanol is changed from a liquid state to a gaseous state at the moment, the ethanol is gasified, the gasified ethanol is introduced into the air inlet cover 11 through the air inlet pipe 12, the gaseous ethanol entering the air inlet cover 11 is dispersed into the bent pipe 10, the bent pipe 10 is arranged to be a Z-shaped bent pipe and obliquely arranged at two ends of the water storage box 9, the time that the gaseous ethanol stays in the bent pipe 10 is prolonged, the cooling realization of the gaseous ethanol is increased, the cooling efficiency of the ethanol is improved, the cooled ethanol is liquefied and dripped on the condensing plate 13, and meanwhile, the non-liquefied gaseous ethanol is collided with the surface of the condensing plate 13, in the process of collision, condensed water in a condensation cavity in the condensation plate 13 is cooled again to be liquefied, the liquefied ethanol slides into the second box 6 through the edge of the condensation plate 13, overflowing recovery is realized, and after the ethanol in the second box 6 is fully collected, a valve on a recovery pipe on one side of the second box 6 is opened, so that the ethanol can be poured out;

when the alumina is recovered, the control valve on the air inlet pipe 12 is closed at the moment, and then the heating pipe 2 in the mounting groove at the bottom of the first box body 1 is electrified, so that the waste liquid in the first box body 1 can be heated to be burnt at 800 ℃, some macromolecular organic matters and impurities can be removed, the alumina is reserved, the alumina is recovered, then cleaning liquid is introduced through the overflow pipe 30 to clean the alumina, floating impurities in the cleaned waste liquid are discharged through the overflow pipe 30, when no impurities exist in the upper-layer cleaning liquid, the liquid discharge pipe 29 is opened to discharge the cleaning liquid, and the collection of the alumina can be realized;

the device simple structure can realize collecting the back to the ethanol, to the collection of aluminium oxide, avoids the transportation of waste liquid, has reduced the input use of equipment, has reduced staff's intensity of labour simultaneously, the effectual recovery efficiency who improves ethanol and aluminium oxide.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-3, in this embodiment, for further explanation of the embodiment 1, the cooling module 7 shown in the figure includes a water storage box 9 fixed inside the second box 6, bent pipes 10 are equidistantly arranged inside the water storage box 9, both ends of the bent pipes 10 penetrate both ends of the water storage box 9, the water storage box 9 is fixedly provided with an air inlet cover 11, one end of the air inlet cover 11 is communicated with an air inlet pipe 12 with a control valve, the other end of the air inlet pipe 12 penetrates through the first box body 1 and extends towards the interior of the first box body 1, one side of the lower portion of the water storage box 9 is provided with a condensation plate 13, the edge of the condensation plate 13 is connected with the inner wall of the second box body 6 through a fixing block, a condensation cavity is formed in the condensation plate 13, the condensation plate 13 is communicated with the water storage box 9 through a communication pipe 14, one end of the condensation plate 13 is provided with a water outlet pipe 15, and one side of the water storage box 9 is connected with a water supply assembly 16;

referring to fig. 1-3, the water supply assembly 16 includes a water storage tank 17 fixed on the outer side wall of the second box 6, and one side of the water storage tank 17 is communicated with the water storage box 9 through a water inlet pipe 18;

referring to fig. 1-3, the water supply assembly 16 further includes a water tank 19 fixed at the bottom of the second housing 6, a water supply pipe is connected to one side of the water tank 19, one end of the water supply pipe is connected to one end of a water pump 20, the other end of the water pump 20 is provided with a water feeding pipe 21, the other end of the water feeding pipe 21 is disposed at one side above the water storage tank 17, and a condenser 22 is disposed on the water supply pipe.

In this embodiment, when resupplying the condensate in water storage box 9 and condensation chamber, start water pump 20, water pump 20's start-up will be through the delivery pipe with the inside coolant liquid suction of water tank 19 to aqua storage tank 17, then the condensate will be sent into water storage box 9 with the inlet tube 18 of aqua storage tank 17 bottom, the realization is to the cooling on return bend 10 surface, then the coolant liquid in the water storage box 9 will enter into the condensation chamber in condensing plate 13 through communicating pipe, the coolant liquid in the condensation chamber will be cooled down to condensing plate 13 surface, the coolant liquid after the cooling will flow back to water tank 19 through outlet pipe 15, can realize the cyclic use of coolant liquid this moment, and be equipped with the condenser on the delivery pipe, can play the effect of cooling to the condensate that flows in the delivery pipe, the effectual efficiency that improves cooling.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1-3, in the first box 1 of the embodiment, a mounting groove for mounting a heating pipe 2 is formed at the bottom of the first box 1, a rotating shaft 3 is disposed inside the first box 1, a heating plate 4 is fixedly disposed on a side wall of the rotating shaft 3 at equal intervals, resistance holes are formed in the heating plate 4 at equal intervals, and one end of the rotating shaft 3 penetrates through the top of the first box 1 and extends to the outside thereof;

Referring to fig. 1-3, the illustrated reciprocating driving assembly 8 includes a gear 23 fixedly disposed on the rotating shaft 3, a rack plate 24 is engaged with one side of the gear 23, a push slot 25 is fixedly disposed in the middle of the other side of the rack plate 24, a push rod 26 is slidably disposed in the push slot 25, and the other end of the push rod 26 is connected to an output end of a motor 27;

referring to fig. 1 to 3, a bracket 28 is fixedly disposed below the motor 27, and one end of the bracket 28 is fixedly disposed at one side of the first casing 1.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a sliding groove 5 is fixedly provided at the top of the first housing 1, and one side of the rack plate 24 is slidably provided inside the sliding groove 5.

In this embodiment, the reciprocating driving assembly 8 can drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, when the rack plate 24 is installed, the length of the rack plate 24 is the same as the circumference of the gear 23, so that the push rod 26 can be driven to rotate in the process of starting the motor 27, the push rod is an L-shaped rod, the push rod 26 can push the push groove 25 to push when rotating, the push groove 25 can move to drive the rack plate 24 to move, the rack plate 24 can be meshed with the gear 23 to rotate, the gear 23 can be rotated to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the heating plate 4 can be driven to rotate inside the first box body 1, the waste liquid stirring effect can be realized, heating and gasification of ethanol are increased, the uniformity of waste liquid heating is increased, the convenience of ethanol recovery is effectively improved, the length of the rack plate 24 is equal to the circumference of the gear 23, can realize that pivot 3 comes and goes to rotate, avoid the wire winding that hot plate 4 is connected, cause the wire winding, the effectual security that improves the use.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A recovery device of waste filtering impurities in lecithin production process is characterized by comprising:

the heating device comprises a first box body (1), wherein the bottom of the first box body (1) is provided with a mounting groove for mounting a heating pipe (2), a rotating shaft (3) is arranged inside the first box body (1), the side wall of the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly provided with heating plates (4) at equal intervals, the heating plates (4) are provided with resistance holes at equal intervals, and one end of the rotating shaft (3) penetrates through the top of the first box body (1) and extends to the outside of the first box body;

the second box body (6) is used for recovering and storing the ethanol solution and is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the first box body (1), and an ethanol steam cooling assembly (7) is arranged inside the second box body (6) and is arranged at the top of the inner side of the second box body (6);

and the reciprocating driving assembly (8) is used for driving the rotating shaft (3) to reciprocate and is arranged on one side of the first rotating shaft (3) on the outer side of the first box body (1).

2. The apparatus for recovering the waste filtered impurities of lecithin production process according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling assembly (7) comprises a water storage box (9) fixedly arranged inside the second box body (6), bent pipes (10) are arranged at equal intervals inside the water storage box (9), the two ends of the bent pipes (10) run through the two ends of the water storage box (9) and extend towards the outer side of the water storage box, an air inlet cover (11) is fixedly arranged above the water storage box (9), one end of the air inlet cover (11) is communicated with an air inlet pipe (12) with a control valve, the other end of the air inlet pipe (12) runs through the first box body (1) and extends towards the inner side of the first box body, a condensation plate (13) is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the water storage box (9), the edge of the condensation plate (13) is connected with the inner wall of the second box body (6) through a fixed block, a condensation cavity is formed inside the condensation plate (13), and the condensation plate (13) is communicated with the water storage box (9) through a communication pipe (14), one end of the condensing plate (13) is provided with a water outlet pipe (15), and one side of the water storage box (9) is connected with a water supply assembly (16).

3. The apparatus for recovering the waste filtered impurities of lecithin production process according to claim 2, wherein: the water supply assembly (16) comprises a water storage tank (17) fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the second box body (6), and one side of the water storage tank (17) is communicated with the water storage box (9) through a water inlet pipe (18);

the water supply assembly (16) further comprises a water tank (19) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second box body (6), a water supply pipe is communicated with one side of the water tank (19), one end of the water supply pipe is connected with one end of a water pump (20), a water feeding pipe (21) is arranged at the other end of the water pump (20), the other end of the water feeding pipe (21) is arranged on one side above the water storage tank (17), and a condenser (22) is arranged on the water supply pipe.

4. The apparatus for recovering the waste filtered impurities of lecithin production process according to claim 1, wherein: reciprocating drive subassembly (8) are located including fixed gear (23) in pivot (3), one side meshing of gear (23) is equipped with rack plate (24), fixed being equipped with in the middle of the opposite side of rack plate (24) pushes away groove (25), the inside slip that pushes away groove (25) is equipped with push rod (26), the other end and the output of motor (27) of push rod (26) are connected.

5. The apparatus for recovering the waste filtered impurities of lecithin production process according to claim 4, wherein: a support (28) is fixedly arranged below the motor (27), and one end of the support (28) is fixedly arranged on one side of the first box body (1).

6. The apparatus for recovering the waste filtered impurities of lecithin production process according to claim 1, wherein: a liquid discharge pipe (29) with a control valve is communicated with one side of the bottom of the first box body (1), and an overflow pipe (30) with a control valve is communicated with one side of the upper part of the liquid discharge pipe (29) and positioned on the first box body (1).

7. The apparatus for recovering the waste filtered impurities of lecithin production process according to claim 4, wherein: the top of first box (1) is fixed and is equipped with spout (5), one side of rack plate (24) slides and locates the inside of spout (5).