CN216661483U

CN216661483U - Fertilizer belt conveyor with self-cleaning function

Info

Publication number: CN216661483U
Application number: CN202122668330.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王金旺
Original assignee: Hubei Yanglinsen Ecological Agricultural Science & Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Yanglinsen Ecological Agricultural Science & Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-03
Filing date: 2021-11-03
Publication date: 2022-06-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of belt conveyors, and discloses a fertilizer belt conveyor with a self-cleaning function, which comprises a support frame, a belt conveyor body and a collecting hopper, wherein the belt conveyor body with one end extending into the support frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the support frame, four support rods which extend into the collecting hopper are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support frame, the outer sides of the two support rods on the left side are movably arranged with scraping and brushing mechanisms with one ends contacting with the belt conveyor body, and the opposite sides of the two support rods on the same side are fixedly arranged with a fixed frame. This fertilizer belt conveyor with from clearance function has solved traditional fertilizer belt conveyor in the use, and fertilizer adheres easily on the belt conveyor, needs the manual work to clear up it, comparatively wastes time and energy, and the clearance dynamics is not enough and clearance efficiency is not high, uses comparatively inconvenient problem.

Description

Fertilizer belt conveyor with self-cleaning function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of belt conveyors, in particular to a fertilizer belt conveyor with a self-cleaning function.

Background

The belt conveyer is a continuous conveying machine with flexible conveying belt for bearing and drawing material, an endless conveying belt surrounds the driving roller and the direction-changing roller, the upper and lower branches between the two rollers are supported by several rollers, the material is placed on the upper branch, the friction force between the driving roller and the belt is used to draw the conveying belt and the material to run, so that the belt conveyer is suitable for conveying bulk material and finished product in horizontal and inclined directions, and can also be used in production line for certain technological operation.

Traditional fertilizer belt conveyor is in the use, and fertilizer adheres easily on the belt conveyor, needs the manual work to clear up it, comparatively wastes time and energy, and the clearance dynamics is not enough and cleaning efficiency is not high, uses comparatively inconveniently, so proposes a fertilizer belt conveyor with self-cleaning function and solves the above-mentioned problem of proposing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizer belt conveyor with a self-cleaning function, which has the advantages of high cleaning efficiency, fertilizer recovery and the like, and solves the problems that the fertilizer is easily adhered to the belt conveyor and needs to be cleaned manually in the use process of the traditional fertilizer belt conveyor, the time and the labor are wasted, the cleaning force is insufficient, the cleaning efficiency is not high, and the use is inconvenient.

(II) technical scheme

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: a fertilizer conveying belt conveyor with a self-cleaning function, which comprises a support frame, a belt conveyor body and a collecting hopper, a belt conveyor body with one end extending into the supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frame, the bottom of the supporting frame is fixedly provided with four supporting rods which extend to the interior of the collecting hopper, the outer sides of the two supporting rods on the left side are movably arranged with a scraping and brushing mechanism with one end in contact with the belt conveyor body, the opposite sides of the two supporting rods on the same side are fixedly arranged with a fixed frame, the opposite sides of the two fixed frames are fixedly arranged with a guide rod, the utility model discloses a safety device, including guide bar, backup pad.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

this fertilizer belt conveyor with self-cleaning function, when using, the band conveyer body rotates by oneself, scrape brush mechanism and tentatively scrape the brush to the band conveyer body, make bold fertilizer drop to the inside of collecting the fill, the electric putter drives the round brush displacement, increase the friction area of round brush and band conveyer body, make the fertilizer that adheres on the band conveyer body drop, through setting up the striker plate, prevent that fertilizer from splashing, set up negative pressure separating mechanism, with fertilizer and air separation, realize the effect that fertilizer was retrieved, it is efficient to have possessed the clearance, the advantage of retrieving fertilizer.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be further improved as follows.

Further, scrape brush mechanism and include electric telescopic handle, link and scraper blade, left side two the outside of bracing piece all with link movable mounting, the top fixed mounting of link has the scraper blade of one end and this body contact of band conveyer, the outside movable mounting of support frame has quantity for two and the output all with link movable mounting's electric telescopic handle.

Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be, electric telescopic handle drives the link and takes place rotatoryly on the bracing piece, makes scraper blade and band conveyer body contact, realizes scraping of fertilizer and brushes the clearance.

Further, the negative pressure separating mechanism comprises a centrifugal fan and a cyclone separator, the bottom of the collecting hopper is communicated to the inside of the cyclone separator, and the centrifugal fan with an input end extending to the inside of the cyclone separator is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the cyclone separator.

Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect be, when fertilizer got into cyclone from collecting the fill, fertilizer dropped from cyclone's bottom under the action of gravity, realized the separation of gas and fertilizer.

Furthermore, the outside slidable mounting of guide bar has the nest block that quantity is two, two the relative one side of nest block all rotates with the round brush and is connected, the output and the positive nest block fixed mounting of electric putter.

The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that, set up the cover piece, when electric push rod drove the round brush lateral displacement, band conveyer body drove the round brush and rotates, improves the clean dynamics to the band conveyer body.

Further, the scraper blade is the rubber slab, the scraper blade is the arc setting.

Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect is, set up the rubber slab, avoid the scraper blade to cause wearing and tearing to band conveyer body when with the contact of band conveyer body, set up curved scraper blade, the dropping of the fertilizer of being convenient for.

Further, the bottom of collecting the fill is the slope setting, the striker plate is the arc setting.

The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is, setting up the bottom and fighting for the collection of slope, the dropping of the fertilizer of being convenient for sets up curved striker plate, avoids fertilizer to adhere to on the striker plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the guide bar and the rolling brush according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at A;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the wiping mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a belt conveyor body; 3. a support bar; 4. a scraping and brushing mechanism; 41. an electric telescopic rod; 42. a connecting frame; 43. a squeegee; 5. a fixed mount; 6. an electric push rod; 7. a guide bar; 8. rolling and brushing; 9. a negative pressure separation mechanism; 91. a centrifugal fan; 92. a cyclone separator; 10. a collecting hopper; 11. a striker plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, a fertilizer belt conveyor with a self-cleaning function comprises a support frame 1, a belt conveyor body 2 and a collecting hopper 10, wherein the belt conveyor body 2 with one end extending into the support frame 1 is fixedly installed at the top of the support frame 1, four support rods 3 extending into the collecting hopper 10 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame 1, the outer sides of the two support rods 3 at the left side are movably installed with a scraping brush mechanism 4 with one end contacting with the belt conveyor body 2, the opposite sides of the two support rods 3 at the same side are fixedly installed with a fixing frame 5, the opposite sides of the two fixing frames 5 are fixedly installed with a guide rod 7, a rolling brush 8 is movably installed at the outer side of the guide rod 7, an electric push rod 6 with an output end movably installed with the rolling brush 8 is fixedly installed at the top of a front fixing frame 5, and the opposite sides of the two support rods 3 at the right side are fixedly installed with a material baffle plate 11, the bottom of the collecting hopper 10 is communicated with a negative pressure separating mechanism 9;

when the fertilizer collecting device is used, the belt conveyor body 2 automatically rotates, the scraping and brushing mechanism 4 conducts primary scraping and brushing on the belt conveyor body 2, large fertilizers drop into the collecting hopper 10, the electric push rod 6 drives the rolling brush 8 to move, the friction area between the rolling brush 8 and the belt conveyor body 2 is increased, the fertilizers adhered to the belt conveyor body 2 drop, the fertilizers are prevented from splashing by arranging the material baffle plate 11, the negative pressure separation mechanism 9 is arranged, the fertilizers are separated from air, the fertilizer recovery effect is realized, and the fertilizer collecting device has the advantages of high cleaning efficiency and fertilizer recovery;

the scraping and brushing mechanism 4 comprises electric telescopic rods 41, a connecting frame 42 and scraping plates 43, the outer sides of the two left supporting rods 3 are movably mounted with the connecting frame 42, the tops of the connecting frames 42 are fixedly provided with the scraping plates 43 with one ends contacting with the belt conveyor body 2, and the outer sides of the supporting frames 1 are movably provided with the two electric telescopic rods 41 with the output ends movably mounted with the connecting frame 42;

the electric telescopic rod 41 drives the connecting frame 42 to rotate on the supporting rod 3, so that the scraper 43 is in contact with the belt conveyor body 2, and the scraping and brushing of the fertilizer are realized;

the negative pressure separating mechanism 9 comprises a centrifugal fan 91 and a cyclone separator 92, the bottom of the collecting hopper 10 is communicated to the inside of the cyclone separator 92, and the centrifugal fan 91 with the input end extending to the inside of the cyclone separator 92 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cyclone separator 92;

when the fertilizer enters the cyclone separator 92 from the collecting hopper 10, the fertilizer falls from the bottom end of the cyclone separator 92 under the action of gravity, so that the separation of gas and the fertilizer is realized;

two sleeve blocks are slidably mounted on the outer side of the guide rod 7, opposite sides of the two sleeve blocks are rotatably connected with the rolling brush 8, and the output end of the electric push rod 6 is fixedly mounted with the front sleeve block;

the sleeve block is arranged, the electric push rod 6 drives the rolling brush 8 to move transversely, and meanwhile, the belt conveyor body 2 drives the rolling brush 8 to rotate, so that the cleaning force of the belt conveyor body 2 is improved;

the scraping plate 43 is a rubber plate, and the scraping plate 43 is arranged in an arc shape;

the rubber plate is arranged to prevent the scraper 43 from wearing the belt conveyor body 2 when contacting the belt conveyor body 2, and the arc scraper 43 is arranged to facilitate the fertilizer to fall off;

the bottom of the collecting hopper 10 is obliquely arranged, and the material baffle plate 11 is arc-shaped;

set up the bottom and fight 10 for the collection of slope, the dropping of the fertilizer of being convenient for sets up curved striker plate 11, avoids fertilizer to adhere to on striker plate 11.

The working principle is as follows:

the first step is as follows: when the fertilizer collecting device is used, the belt conveyor body 2 automatically rotates, the electric telescopic rod 41 drives the connecting frame 42 to rotate on the supporting rod 3, so that the scraper 43 is in contact with the belt conveyor body 2, and large fertilizers fall into the collecting hopper 10;

the second step is that: the electric push rod 6 drives the rolling brush 8 to move, the friction area between the rolling brush 8 and the belt conveyor body 2 is increased, so that the fertilizer adhered to the belt conveyor body 2 falls off, and the fertilizer is prevented from splashing by arranging the striker plate 11;

the third step: when fertilizer got into cyclone 92 from collecting hopper 10, fertilizer dropped from cyclone 92's bottom under the action of gravity, realized the separation of gaseous and fertilizer, realized the effect that fertilizer was retrieved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer belt feeder with from clearance function, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: the belt conveyor comprises a belt conveyor body (2) and a collecting hopper (10), wherein one end of the belt conveyor body (2) extending into the supporting frame (1) is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting frame (1), four supporting rods (3) extending into the collecting hopper (10) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the supporting frame (1), the outer sides of the two supporting rods (3) on the left side are movably mounted with a scraping brush mechanism (4) with one end contacting with the belt conveyor body (2), the opposite sides of the two supporting rods (3) on the same side are fixedly mounted with a fixing frame (5), the opposite sides of the two fixing frames (5) are fixedly mounted with a guide rod (7), a rolling brush (8) is movably mounted on the outer side of the guide rod (7), and an electric push rod (6) with an output end movably mounted with the rolling brush (8) is fixedly mounted at the top of the fixing frame (5), two on the right side the relative one side of bracing piece (3) all with striker plate (11) fixed mounting, the bottom intercommunication of collecting fill (10) has negative pressure separating mechanism (9).

2. The fertilizer conveyor belt with the self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: scrape brush mechanism (4) and include electric telescopic handle (41), link (42) and scraper blade (43), left side two the outside of bracing piece (3) all with link (42) movable mounting, the top fixed mounting of link (42) has scraper blade (43) of one end and band conveyer body (2) contact, the outside movable mounting of support frame (1) has quantity to be two and the output all with link (42) movable mounting's electric telescopic handle (41).

3. The fertilizer conveyor belt with the self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the negative pressure separating mechanism (9) comprises a centrifugal fan (91) and a cyclone separator (92), the bottom of the collecting hopper (10) is communicated to the inside of the cyclone separator (92), and the centrifugal fan (91) with an input end extending to the inside of the cyclone separator (92) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cyclone separator (92).

4. The fertilizer conveyor belt with the self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the guide rod (7) is provided with two sleeve blocks in a sliding manner, one opposite side of each sleeve block is rotatably connected with the rolling brush (8), and the output end of the electric push rod (6) is fixedly installed with the front sleeve block.

5. The fertilizer conveyor belt with the self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the scraper blade (43) is a rubber plate, and the scraper blade (43) is arranged in an arc shape.

6. The fertilizer conveyer belt with the self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the collecting hopper (10) is obliquely arranged, and the striker plate (11) is arc-shaped.