CN114313780A - Tobacco roll bag feeding device with automatic cleaning function - Google Patents
Tobacco roll bag feeding device with automatic cleaning function Download PDFInfo
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- CN114313780A CN114313780A CN202210005323.4A CN202210005323A CN114313780A CN 114313780 A CN114313780 A CN 114313780A CN 202210005323 A CN202210005323 A CN 202210005323A CN 114313780 A CN114313780 A CN 114313780A
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- base
- rack
- spring
- tobacco
- brush
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- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 27
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208292 Solanaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tobacco roll pack feeding device with an automatic cleaning function, which comprises a conveyor belt and a base, wherein a plurality of groups of support rods are fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a rotating wheel is arranged on each group of support rods, the conveyor belt is wound on the rotating wheel, a motor is connected to one rotating wheel at the end part, a sliding groove is arranged at the top of the base along the length direction of the base, a recovery box capable of moving along the sliding groove is further arranged at the top of the base, a recovery box driving mechanism is arranged at one end in the base, a cleaning assembly is arranged on one group of support rods right above the recovery box driving mechanism, and one end of the cleaning assembly is abutted against one end of the conveyor belt. The tobacco cleaning device can effectively clean tobacco on the feeding device, so that the tobacco can be recycled, and the resource waste is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a tobacco package feeding device with an automatic cleaning function, and belongs to the technical field of tobacco conveying equipment.
Background
The tobacco is a plant in the genus of Nicotiana of the family Solanaceae, is used as a raw material in the tobacco industry, can be used as a pesticide for killing insects on the whole plant, has wide effects, and needs to be subjected to wrapping treatment after being used, and at the moment, the tobacco needs to be fed.
In prior art, general tobacco package feeding equipment only has simple conveying effect, and its conveying effect is not good, and after carrying, some tobaccos are not taken completely and can be stayed on material feeding unit, lead to the waste of resource, do not carry out recycle, need the manpower to clean simultaneously, increase intensity of labour.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tobacco roll pack feeding device with an automatic cleaning function, which can effectively clean tobacco on the feeding device, so that the tobacco can be recycled, and the resource waste is less.
The invention provides a tobacco roll pack feeding device with an automatic cleaning function, which comprises a conveyor belt and a base, wherein a plurality of groups of support rods are fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a rotating wheel is arranged on each group of support rods, the conveyor belt is wound on the rotating wheel, a motor is connected to one rotating wheel at the end part, a sliding groove is arranged at the top of the base along the length direction of the base, a recovery box capable of moving along the sliding groove is further arranged at the top of the base, a recovery box driving mechanism is arranged at one end in the base, a cleaning assembly is arranged on one group of support rods right above the recovery box driving mechanism, and one end of the cleaning assembly is abutted against one end of the conveyor belt.
In the foregoing tobacco roll wrapping and feeding device with an automatic cleaning function, preferably, the motor is fixedly mounted on the support rod, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the rotating wheel.
In the foregoing tobacco roll wrapping and feeding device with an automatic cleaning function, preferably, the outer surface of the conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of grooves, and the inner surface of the conveyor belt is provided with an anti-slip layer.
In the foregoing tobacco roll package material feeding unit with automatic cleaning function, preferably, the cleaning component includes installation axle, first spring and brush seat, the both ends of installation axle with bracing piece fixed connection, install the epaxial brush shell of rotationally installing of axle, just the epaxial torque spring that has cup jointed of installation, torque spring's one end with the lateral wall fixed connection of bracing piece, torque spring's the other end with brush shell fixed connection, the inner wall both sides of brush shell have through draw runner sliding connection the brush seat, the one end fixed mounting of brush seat has the brush, fixed mounting has in the brush shell first spring, the other end of first spring with the one end fixed mounting of brush seat, the tip butt of brush is in on the outer wall of conveyer belt tip.
In the foregoing tobacco roll packet feeding device with automatic cleaning function, preferably, the inside slidable mounting of collection box has a bearing plate, the bottom of bearing plate with fixed mounting has four third springs between the bottom surface of collection box, logical groove has been seted up to one side of collection box, the one end fixed mounting of bearing plate has the side pressure strip of following the horizontal direction and arranging, the one end of side pressure strip run through in lead to the groove and stretch out the collection box, and the bottom surface fixed mounting of this end has the trigger post.
In the foregoing tobacco roll wrapping and feeding device with an automatic cleaning function, preferably, the recycling bin driving mechanism includes a first rack, a gear and a second rack, the first rack is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the recycling bin, a through hole is formed in the middle of the chute, the first rack is located in the through hole, the second rack is slidably mounted at the bottom of the base through a guide rail, one end of the second rack is connected with the side wall of the base through a second spring, the gear is rotatably mounted in the base through a rotating shaft, and the gear is simultaneously engaged with the first rack and the second rack.
In the foregoing tobacco roll wrapping and feeding device with an automatic cleaning function, preferably, four movable wheels are installed at the bottom of the recycling bin, and a counterweight guide block is arranged at one end of the first rack, which is far away from the second spring.
In the foregoing tobacco roll wrapping and feeding device with an automatic cleaning function, preferably, a spring rod is fixedly mounted at the top of one end of the second rack, a limiting hole is formed in a top plate of the base, the top of the spring rod is a telescopic end, the telescopic end is in plug-in fit with the limiting hole, and the limiting hole is located under the trigger column.
Compared with the prior art, the automatic cleaning device comprises a conveyor belt and a base, wherein a plurality of groups of support rods are fixedly mounted at the top of the base, a rotating wheel is mounted on each group of support rods, the conveyor belt is wound on the rotating wheel, a motor is connected to one rotating wheel positioned at the end part of the conveyor belt, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the base along the length direction of the base, a recovery box capable of moving along the sliding groove is further mounted at the top of the base, a recovery box driving mechanism is arranged at one end in the base, a cleaning assembly is arranged on one group of support rods positioned right above the recovery box driving mechanism, and one end of the cleaning assembly is abutted to one end of the conveyor belt. Can scrape remaining tobacco leaf on the conveyer belt through the setting of clearance subassembly, the tobacco leaf that scrapes falls into the collection box and collects, and accessible collection box actuating mechanism makes the collection box remove the staff in time retrieve the tobacco leaf when next station after collecting, has effectively reduced the waste of resource.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the conveyor belt of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the recycling bin of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the recovery tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a conveyor belt; 2. a groove; 3. an anti-slip layer; 4. a motor; 5. a support bar; 6. a base; 7. a rotating wheel; 8. cleaning the assembly; 81. installing a shaft; 82. a first spring; 83. a brush holder; 84. cleaning with a brush; 85. a torsion spring; 86. a brush shell; 9. a recovery tank drive mechanism; 91. a first rack; 92. a gear; 93. a second rack; 94. a counterweight guide block; 95. a second spring; 96. a spring lever; 10. a recycling bin; 11. a trigger post; 12. side pressing strips; 13. a pressure bearing plate; 14. a through groove; 15. a third spring; 16. a movable wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps: as shown in figures 1-6, a tobacco roll feeding device with an automatic cleaning function comprises a conveyor belt 1 and a base 6, wherein a plurality of groups of support rods 5 are fixedly installed at the top of the base 6, the number of each group of support rods 5 is two, a rotating wheel 7 is installed on each group of support rods 5, the conveyor belt 1 is wound on the rotating wheel 7, a plurality of grooves 2 are formed in the outer surface of the conveyor belt 1, the grooves 2 are used for positioning tobacco leaves and preventing the tobacco leaves from falling off from the two sides of the conveyor belt 1, an anti-skid layer 3 is arranged on the inner surface of the conveyor belt 1, the conveyor belt 1 can be effectively prevented from skidding through the anti-skid layer 3, a motor 4 is connected onto one rotating wheel 7 at the end part, a chute is arranged at the top of the base 6 along the length direction of the base 6, a recovery box 10 capable of moving along the chute is also installed at the top of the base 6, a recovery box driving mechanism 9 is arranged at one end in the base 6, be provided with clearance subassembly 8 on a set of bracing piece 5 directly over collection box actuating mechanism 9, the one end of clearance subassembly 8 and the one end butt of conveyer belt 1.
When motor 4 drives and rotates wheel 7 rotatory, it removes to rotate wheel 7 drive conveyer belt 1, in this embodiment, conveyer belt 1 is rotatory along clockwise, under the effect of clearance subassembly 8, remaining tobacco leaf can be scraped off on conveyer belt 1, the tobacco leaf that scrapes drops in collection box 10, after packing into a certain amount of tobacco leaf in collection box 10, collection box actuating mechanism 9 gives 10 drive power of collection box, make collection box 10 remove to next station along the spout, so that the staff retrieves the tobacco leaf.
In a specific embodiment, the motor 4 is fixedly mounted on the support rod 5, and an output shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the rotating wheel 7.
Further, clearance subassembly 8 includes installation axle 81, first spring 82 and brush seat 83, install the both ends and the bracing piece 5 fixed connection of axle 81, rotationally install brush shell 86 on the installation axle 81, and cup jointed torsion spring 85 on the installation axle 81, torsion spring 85's one end and the lateral wall fixed connection of bracing piece 5, torsion spring 85's the other end and brush shell 86 fixed connection, there is brush seat 83 inner wall both sides of brush shell 86 through draw runner sliding connection, the one end fixed mounting of brush seat 83 has brush 84, fixed mounting has first spring 82 in the brush shell 86, the other end of first spring 82 and the one end fixed mounting of brush seat 83, the tip butt of brush 84 is on the outer wall face of conveyer belt 1 tip.
The torsion spring 85 is used for ensuring that the cleaning brush 84 can be tightly abutted against the outer wall surface of the end part of the conveyor belt 1, and the arrangement of the first spring 82 enables the cleaning brush 84 to have certain telescopic capacity, so that tobacco leaves which are difficult to scrape can be firstly compressed by the cleaning brush 84, and when the first spring 82 has certain elastic force, the cleaning force of the cleaning brush 84 can be increased, so that stubborn tobacco leaves can be scraped.
Further, the recycling bin 10 is a rectangular box body with an open top, a bearing plate 13 is slidably mounted inside the recycling bin 10, the bearing plate 13 is equal to the bottom surface of the recycling bin 10 in size, but the bearing plate 13 can smoothly move up and down in the recycling bin 10, four third springs 15 are fixedly mounted between the bottom of the bearing plate 13 and the bottom surface of the recycling bin 10, a through groove 14 is formed in one side of the recycling bin 10, a side pressure strip 12 arranged in the horizontal direction is fixedly mounted at one end of the bearing plate 13, one end of the side pressure strip 12 penetrates through the through groove 14 and extends out of the recycling bin 10, and a trigger post 11 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the end of the side pressure strip 12.
Through the arrangement of the pressure bearing plate 13, the pressure bearing plate 13 continuously descends along with the increase of the accumulated amount of tobacco leaves, and when a certain weight is reached, the triggering column 11 triggers the recycling box driving mechanism 9.
Specifically, the recycling bin driving mechanism 9 includes a first rack 91, a gear 92 and a second rack 93, the first rack 91 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the recycling bin 10, a through hole is formed in the middle of the chute, the first rack 91 is located in the through hole, the second rack 93 is slidably installed at the bottom of the base 6 through a guide rail, one end of the second rack 93 is connected with the side wall of the base 6 through a second spring 95, the gear 92 is rotatably installed in the base 6 through a rotating shaft, and the gear 92 is simultaneously meshed with the first rack 91 and the second rack 93. The top fixed mounting of second rack 93 one end has spring beam 96, is formed with the spacing hole on the roof of base 6, and the top of spring beam 96 is flexible end, and this end is pegged graft with the spacing hole and is cooperated, and the spacing hole is located and triggers under post 11.
Four movable wheels 16 are installed at the bottom of the recycling bin 10, and a counterweight guide block 94 is disposed at one end of the first rack 91 far away from the second spring 95.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the motor 4 operates, the motor 4 drives the rotating wheel 7 to rotate, the conveyor belt 1 is driven at the same time, when the cleaning brush 84 touches the conveyor belt 1, the cleaning assembly 8 automatically cleans the conveyor belt 1, the tobacco left on the conveyor belt 1 is cleaned into the recycling bin 10, the tobacco stack on the conveyor belt 1 is avoided being not completely collected, the unnecessary waste of the tobacco is reduced, meanwhile, the tobacco recycling is carried out, the time and labor are saved, the labor intensity is greatly reduced, the cost is reduced, when a certain amount of tobacco is collected by the recycling bin 10, the gravity of the tobacco is converted into the pressure of the pressure bearing plate 13, the side pressure bar 12 is driven to move downwards, the trigger post 11 is driven to press the spring bar 96 downwards, the spring bar 96 is pressed into the base 6, the second spring 95 loses the limiting effect and is pulled back quickly, the second spring 95 pulls the second rack 93 to move, the second rack 93 drives the gear 92 to move, so as to drive the first rack 91 and the recycling bin 10 to move, the recycling box 10 moves on the base 6 through the movable wheel 16, the moving recycling box 10 has a large initial speed due to the fact that the tension of the second spring 95 is large, meanwhile, the counterweight guide block 94 enables the recycling box 10 to have large inertia, the recycling box 10 can be moved to a recycling station, tobacco in the recycling box 10 is taken out and recycled by workers, the usability of the tobacco is improved, and manual taking is not needed. Then, the worker manually restores the positions of the second rack 93 and the spring rod 96, and then puts the recycling bin 10 back to the original position.
The construction, features and functions of the present invention are described in detail in the embodiments illustrated in the drawings, which are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited by the drawings, and all equivalent embodiments modified or changed according to the idea of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention covered by the description and the drawings.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a tobacco package material feeding unit with automatic clearance function, includes conveyer belt (1) and base (6), its characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of base (6) has multiunit bracing piece (5), every group all install on bracing piece (5) and rotate wheel (7), conveyer belt (1) winding is in rotate on wheel (7), wherein be located one of tip rotate and be connected with motor (4) on wheel (7), the top of base (6) is provided with and has arranged the spout along its length direction, the top of base (6) still installs and to follow collection box (10) that the spout removed, one end in base (6) is provided with collection box actuating mechanism (9), is located a set of directly over collection box actuating mechanism (9) be provided with clearance subassembly (8) on bracing piece (5), the one end of clearance subassembly (8) with the one end butt of conveyer belt (1).
2. The tobacco bale feeder with automatic cleaning function of claim 1, characterized in that: the motor (4) is fixedly arranged on the support rod (5), and an output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the rotating wheel (7).
3. The tobacco bale feeder with automatic cleaning function of claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of grooves (2) are formed in the outer surface of the conveyor belt (1), and an anti-skid layer (3) is arranged on the inner surface of the conveyor belt (1).
4. The tobacco bale feeder with automatic cleaning function of claim 3, characterized in that: the cleaning assembly (8) comprises a mounting shaft (81), a first spring (82) and a brush seat (83), the two ends of the mounting shaft (81) are fixedly connected with the supporting rod (5), a brush shell (86) is rotatably mounted on the mounting shaft (81), the mounting shaft (81) is sleeved with a torsion spring (85), one end of the torsion spring (85) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the supporting rod (5), the other end of the torsion spring (85) is fixedly connected with the brush shell (86), the two sides of the inner wall of the brush shell (86) are connected with the brush seat (83) through a sliding strip in a sliding manner, one end of the brush seat (83) is fixedly provided with a cleaning brush (84), the brush shell (86) is internally fixedly provided with the first spring (82), the other end of the first spring (82) is fixedly mounted with one end of the brush seat (83), the end of the cleaning brush (84) is abutted against the outer wall surface of the end of the conveyor belt (1).
5. The tobacco bale feeder with automatic cleaning function of claim 4, characterized in that: the inside slidable mounting of collection box (10) has pressure-bearing plate (13), the bottom of pressure-bearing plate (13) with fixed mounting has four third springs (15) between the bottom surface of collection box (10), logical groove (14) have been seted up to one side of collection box (10), the one end fixed mounting of pressure-bearing plate (13) has side pressure strip (12) of arranging along the horizontal direction, the one end of side pressure strip (12) run through in lead to groove (14) and stretch out collection box (10), and the bottom surface fixed mounting of this end has trigger post (11).
6. The tobacco bale feeder with automatic cleaning function of claim 5, characterized in that: recovery box actuating mechanism (9) include first rack (91), gear (92) and second rack (93), first rack (91) fixed mounting be in the bottom of recovery box (10), the middle part of spout is formed with the via hole, first rack (91) are located the via hole, second rack (93) pass through guide rail slidable mounting in bottom in base (6), the one end of second rack (93) pass through second spring (95) with the lateral wall of base (6) is connected, gear (92) rotationally install through the pivot in base (6), gear (92) simultaneously with first rack (91) with second rack (93) mesh mutually.
7. The tobacco bale feeder with automatic cleaning function of claim 6, characterized in that: four movable wheels (16) are installed to the bottom of collection box (10), first rack (91) is kept away from the one end of second spring (95) is provided with counter weight guide piece (94).
8. The tobacco bale feeder with automatic cleaning function of claim 6, characterized in that: the top of second rack (93) one end fixed mounting has spring beam (96), be formed with spacing hole on the roof of base (6), the top of spring beam (96) is flexible end, this end with spacing hole grafting cooperation, spacing hole site is in under triggering post (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210005323.4A CN114313780A (en) | 2022-01-05 | 2022-01-05 | Tobacco roll bag feeding device with automatic cleaning function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210005323.4A CN114313780A (en) | 2022-01-05 | 2022-01-05 | Tobacco roll bag feeding device with automatic cleaning function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114313780A true CN114313780A (en) | 2022-04-12 |
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ID=81024646
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210005323.4A Pending CN114313780A (en) | 2022-01-05 | 2022-01-05 | Tobacco roll bag feeding device with automatic cleaning function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114313780A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114904947A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-08-16 | 河北圣亚管件有限公司 | High-frequency hot bending machine |
-
2022
- 2022-01-05 CN CN202210005323.4A patent/CN114313780A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114904947A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-08-16 | 河北圣亚管件有限公司 | High-frequency hot bending machine |
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