CN216657066U - Aluminum alloy door and window drilling and tapping device - Google Patents
Aluminum alloy door and window drilling and tapping device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216657066U CN216657066U CN202220211154.5U CN202220211154U CN216657066U CN 216657066 U CN216657066 U CN 216657066U CN 202220211154 U CN202220211154 U CN 202220211154U CN 216657066 U CN216657066 U CN 216657066U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of curtain wall processing equipment, in particular to a drilling and tapping device for aluminum alloy doors and windows. The utility model relates to an aluminum alloy door and window drilling and tapping device which comprises a machine tool body, wherein a first machine head and a second machine head are respectively arranged on two sides of the machine tool body; a rack is arranged on the machine tool body, and a gear matched with the rack is arranged on the first machine head; the first machine head comprises a first movable sliding table, a conveying belt device and a first processing platform are arranged on one side of the first movable sliding table, and the other side of the first movable sliding table is connected with a first movable sliding seat in a sliding mode; a first processing platform sets up and compresses tightly the cylinder, installs the cutter on the first removal slide.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of curtain wall processing equipment, in particular to a drilling and tapping device for aluminum alloy doors and windows.
Background
At present, along with aluminum alloy door and window's continuous development, big-and-middle-sized aluminum alloy door and window processing enterprise needs stably, reliably, be fit for the aluminum alloy door and window processing industry to use at home and abroad, the higher production line of degree of automation, frame, door and window punch, the tapping is the key one step of aluminum alloy door and window production, and present processing method still stops in the primary stage of manual operation drilling, and processing equipment is also fairly simple, can't realize the line connection, and personnel are with high costs, and production efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior technical scheme, the utility model aims to provide the aluminum alloy door and window drilling and tapping device, which realizes the automatic punching and tapping operation of the aluminum alloy door and window.
To achieve the above object, one or more embodiments of the present invention provide the following solutions:
a drilling and tapping device for aluminum alloy doors and windows comprises a machine tool body, wherein a first machine head, a second machine head, a first profile clamp and a second profile clamp are arranged on the machine tool body; the second machine head and the second section bar fixture are arranged on a second movable sliding table, and the second movable sliding table is driven by a second X-axis driving device to move along the length direction of the machine tool body; the first machine head is arranged on a first movable sliding table, and the first movable sliding table moves along the length direction of the machine tool body under the driving of a first X-axis driving device; the first section bar clamp is fixed on the machine tool body, is positioned between the first machine head and the second machine head and is close to the first machine head; and the first machine head and the second machine head are respectively provided with a drilling mechanism and a tapping mechanism.
As a further technical scheme, a first Y-axis driving device is further installed on the first movable sliding table and drives the first machine head to move along the width direction of the machine tool body.
As a further technical scheme, a second Y-axis driving device is further mounted on the second movable sliding table, and the second Y-axis driving device drives the second machine head to move along the width direction of the machine tool body.
As a further technical scheme, the movement stroke of the second machine head in the length direction of the machine tool body is larger than that of the first machine head in the length direction of the machine tool body.
As a further technical scheme, the drilling mechanism and the tapping mechanism on the first machine head are controlled to be interchanged through a servo motor.
As a further technical scheme, the drilling mechanism and the tapping mechanism on the second machine head are controlled to be mutually exchanged through the air cylinder.
As a further technical scheme, the drilling mechanism and the tapping mechanism can move in the height direction of the machine tool body.
As a further technical scheme, the first profile clamp and the second profile clamp are both provided with a vertical clamping cylinder and an end face adjusting cylinder.
As a further technical scheme, a section bar conveying device is further arranged on the machine tool body, and the height of the section bar conveying device is adjustable.
As a further technical solution, the profile transfer device is arranged between the first head and the second head.
The beneficial effects of one or more technical schemes are as follows:
1. the two machine heads can move relatively under the control of the control device, the first section fixture can move along with the first machine head, the second section fixture is fixed, and the clamping cylinders are arranged on the first section fixture and the second section fixture, so that the processing of aluminum materials with different lengths is realized.
2. According to the utility model, the drilling mechanism and the tapping mechanism are respectively arranged on the first machine head and the second machine head, so that drilling and tapping can be realized, and the drilling mechanism and the tapping mechanism can be adjusted in the height direction, so that processing of different aluminum materials can be realized.
3. The utility model has the advantages of stable performance, high processing precision, high response speed, accurate processing size and accurate processing position, and avoids the error caused by the traditional manual processing.
Drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is an overall block diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an overall configuration diagram of the first head;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the first head cylinder exchanging apparatus;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second head construction;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the conveyor;
in the drawings, 1-a first stationary support; 2-a first processing platform; 3, positioning a cylinder; 4-a pressing cylinder; 5-a profile conveying device; 6-a first machine head; 7-X axis moving feed device; 8-first Y-axis drive; 9-a first Z-axis drive; 10-cylinder exchange means; 11-a conveyor motor; 12-a lifting device; 13-a conveyor belt; 14-a second head; 15-a second fixed support; 16-a second processing platform; 17-a machine tool body; 18-axial feed means.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Firstly, describing the direction of the utility model, the part of the whole device of the utility model which is directly contacted with the ground is a machine tool body 17, and the machine tool body 17 is arranged on the ground; wherein the length direction along the machine tool body 17 is the X-axis movement direction, the width direction along the machine tool body 17 is the Y-axis direction, and the direction perpendicular to the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, namely the direction perpendicular to the ground is the Z-axis direction.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention relates to an aluminum alloy door and window drilling and tapping apparatus, which includes a machine tool body 17, wherein two work tables are respectively installed on the left side and the right side of the machine tool body 17, wherein as shown in fig. 1, the work table on the left side is a second moving sliding table, and the work table on the right side is a first moving sliding table.
The second removes the slip table and can remove along X axle direction on a large scale along lathe body 17, and its displacement is decided by the rack length on the lathe body 17, and first removal slip table can realize the fine setting, can carry out the fine motion along the X axle direction along lathe body 17, and the relative distance through adjusting first removal slip table and second removal slip table adapts to the section bar processing of different length.
The first movable sliding table is provided with a first machine head 6, the first machine head 6 comprises a first movable sliding seat, an X-axis movable feeding device 7, a first Y-axis driving device 8, a first Z-axis driving device 9 and an air cylinder exchange device 10, and according to the type of a machining hole, the air cylinder exchange device is used for controlling an exchange motor to use a corresponding cutter and a corresponding machining mode.
The first moving sliding table is moved in the X-axis direction of the machine tool body 17 through the X-axis moving feeding device 7, and the X-axis moving feeding device 7, the first Y-axis driving device 8, the first Z-axis driving device 9 and the first moving sliding base are respectively arranged on the first moving sliding table. A first Z-axis drive 9 is mounted on top of the first moving carriage. The X-axis moving feed device 7 is mounted on the side of the first moving slide facing the second moving slide.
First Y axle drive arrangement 8 installs on first removal slip table, and first Y axle drive arrangement 8 includes motor, first fixing base, first lead screw, first supporting seat and first nut piece.
Specifically, first removal slide bottom central point department of putting and first nut piece fixed connection, first removal slide fixed mounting is on first nut piece promptly, and first nut piece is installed on first lead screw, and the both ends of first lead screw are rotatory respectively and are installed on first supporting seat. The first lead screw can rotate in the first supporting seat under the action of the motor; still be provided with first fixing base on being located first moving platform, first fixing base is located the both ends of the first lead screw axis direction of first lead screw perpendicular to, first fixing base is installed on first removal slip table, be provided with first slide rail on the first fixing base, first removal slide bottom fixed mounting has first slider, first slider is located the both sides of first lead screw, first slider can remove along first slide rail, the motor drives first lead screw rotatory, make rotary motion become the linear motion of Y axle, realize the aperture of section bar in the journey scope, and the location and the processing of tapping.
The X-axis moving and feeding device 7 comprises a supporting seat plate, a speed reducer, a motor and a gear.
Specifically, the support base plate is connected with the first movable sliding table, a motor is arranged on the support base plate and connected with a control system, a gear is connected to the output end of the speed reducer, the motor is connected with the speed reducer, the motor drives the gear to rotate through the speed reducer, and the gear and the machine tool body 17 are meshed with each other through a rack, so that the first movable sliding table is driven to move along the X-axis direction of the machine tool body 17 in a feeding mode.
The first Z-axis driving device 9 includes a motor, a first motor fixing plate, a coupler, a second lead screw, and a first shaft end fixing seat. The motor drives the second lead screw to rotate, so that the rotary motion of the second lead screw is converted into the vertical linear movement of the first motor base plate, and the two ends of the second lead screw are connected to the first shaft end fixing base in a rotating mode. The first shaft end fixing seat is fixed at the top of the first movable sliding seat. First motor bedplate and the nut fixed connection of second lead screw realize first motor fixed plate along the straight reciprocating motion of second lead screw. Fixedly connected with tapping cutter and drilling cutter on the first motor fixed plate. And the tapping cutter and the drilling cutter on the first motor fixing plate are controlled by a servo motor.
The second mobile ramp comprises a second head 14, the second head 14 comprising an X-axis drive, a second mobile carriage, a second Y-axis drive and a second Z-axis drive, and an axial feed 18.
The second removes the slide and installs on the second removes the slip table. The X-axis driving device is installed on the second movable sliding table and drives the second movable sliding table to feed along the 17X-axis direction of the machine tool body, the second Z-axis driving device is installed at the top of the second movable sliding seat, the second Y-axis driving device is installed on the second movable sliding table and drives the second movable sliding seat to move along the Y-axis direction on the second movable sliding table through the second Y-axis driving device.
The X-axis driving device comprises a motor, a speed reducer, a gear and a rack, and the second moving sliding table is driven to move along the X-axis direction through the gear and the rack.
The second Y-axis driving device is installed on the second movable sliding table and comprises a motor, a second fixed seat, a third lead screw, a second supporting seat and a second nut block.
Specifically, the second movable sliding seat is installed on a second nut block, the second nut block is installed on a third lead screw, and two ends of the third lead screw are respectively rotatably installed on the second supporting seat. The third screw rod can rotate in the second support seat under the action of the motor; the second fixing seat is arranged on the second movable sliding table and located at two ends of a third lead screw perpendicular to the axis direction of the third lead screw, a second sliding rail is arranged on the second fixing seat, a second sliding block is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second movable sliding seat and can move along the second sliding rail, the motor drives the third lead screw to rotate, rotary motion is changed into linear motion of a Y shaft, the aperture of the section bar is achieved within a stroke range, and positioning and processing of tapping are achieved.
The second Z-axis driving device comprises a motor, a second motor fixing plate, a coupler, a fourth lead screw and a second shaft fixing seat. The motor drives the lead screw to rotate, so that the rotary motion of the fourth lead screw is converted into the vertical linear motion of the second motor base plate, and the two ends of the fourth lead screw are respectively and rotatably connected to the second shaft end fixing seat. And the second motor base plate is fixedly connected with the nut of the fourth screw rod, so that the second motor base plate can linearly reciprocate along the fourth screw rod. And the second motor seat plate is fixedly connected with a tapping cutter and a drilling cutter. And the tapping cutter and the drilling cutter on the second motor seat plate are driven by the cylinder.
The axial feeding device 18 comprises a motor, a motor mounting plate, a lead screw, a nut seat and a supporting piece. The axial feeding device drives the lead screw to rotate through the motor so as to control the moving distance of the tapping cutter.
Further, a second fixed support frame 15 is arranged on the second movable sliding table, and a first fixed support frame 1 is arranged on the machine tool body;
the first fixed support frame 1 is provided with a first processing platform 2, and the second fixed support frame 15 is provided with a second processing platform 16. The first processing platform 2 is connected to the first fixed support frame 1 in a sliding mode through the positioning cylinder 3, and the second processing platform 16 is fixed to the second fixed support frame.
A cylinder is also provided below the second processing platform 16 for the purpose of effecting lateral movement of the second processing platform.
And a pressing cylinder 4 is arranged on the second fixed support frame. A pressing cylinder 4 and a positioning cylinder 3 are respectively arranged on the first fixed support frame 1. Taking the pressing cylinder 4 and the positioning cylinder 3 on the first fixed support frame 1 as examples to describe the structural orientation:
wherein, the structure of compressing tightly cylinder 4 includes: the fixed rods are respectively fixed at two ends of the first fixed support frame 1; the clamp is connected with the cylinder through the clamp holder, the other end of the clamp is provided with a through hole, and the clamp is screwed on the clamp holder through a through hole bolt; the cylinder tip is provided with the compact heap, realizes through the removal of cylinder that the compact heap compresses tightly the aluminum product, and the aluminum product is placed on first processing platform 2, on second processing platform 16.
Wherein, the positioning cylinder 3 comprises a cylinder seat and a cylinder; on the cylinder block was fixed in first fixed bolster 1, the cylinder passed through the slider of cylinder bottom and the track sliding connection on the cylinder block, realized promoting the removal of first processing platform 2 on first fixed bolster 1.
The first fixing support frame 1 and the second fixing support frame 15 are respectively fixedly connected with a conveyor belt device 5, and the conveyor belt device 5 is fixedly connected to the first fixing support frame 1 and the second fixing support frame 15 through a lifting device 12 in the conveyor belt device 5.
The fixed support frame, the processing platform and the cylinder jointly form a first profile clamp and a second profile clamp.
In particular, the profile conveyor 5 comprises a conveyor belt 13, a lifting device 12 and a conveyor motor 11. The lifting device 12 is a link mechanism, the lifting device 12 comprises an air cylinder, and the height of the conveyor belt 13 is adjusted through the expansion and contraction of the air cylinder; carry the aluminum product through conveyer belt 13 and get into on first processing platform 2 or the second processing platform 16, fix a position the aluminum product through location cylinder 3, realize compressing tightly the aluminum product through compressing tightly cylinder 4, the first aircraft nose 6 of rethread and second aircraft nose 14 are on the X axle direction, and the removal in Y axle direction and the Z axle direction realizes processing such as drilling tapping to the specific position of aluminum product.
The removal of the cylinder that involves in this embodiment all receives control system's control, and control system includes electrical apparatus cabinet, operation panel, is equipped with the electrical components who connects each other in the electrical apparatus cabinet, is equipped with the control button, industrial computer, mouse, keyboard, the display that connect each other on the operation panel, is equipped with the processing program software of autonomic design in the industrial computer.
The working principle is as follows: the aluminum material is conveyed to a first processing platform and a second processing platform through conveying belts 13 on two sides of a machine tool body 17, the aluminum material is positioned and downwards compressed through a compression cylinder 4 and a positioning cylinder 3, fine adjustment is performed on the aluminum material along the machine tool body 17 through a first machine head 6, the first machine head 6 is fed to the direction of the first machine head 6 along the X-axis direction on the machine tool body 17 through an X-axis moving and feeding device 7, the distance between the first machine head 6 and the first machine head 6 is adjusted according to the length of the aluminum material, the distance between the first machine head 6 and the aluminum material in the Z-axis direction is adjusted through a first Z-axis driving device 9 according to the height of the aluminum material, the distance between the first machine head and the aluminum material in the Y-axis direction is adjusted through a first Y-axis driving device 8, and the height adjustment of hole positions is realized through the first Z-axis driving device; the second machine head 14 realizes distance adjustment in the X-axis direction of the aluminum material through an X-axis driving device, realizes relative distance adjustment in the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction of the aluminum material through a second Y-axis driving device and a second Z-axis driving device, and realizes drilling and tapping operations of the aluminum material through a cutter on the second Z-axis driving device.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is to be understood that numerous changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A drilling and tapping device for aluminum alloy doors and windows is characterized by comprising a machine tool body, wherein a first machine head, a second machine head, a first profile clamp and a second profile clamp are arranged on the machine tool body; the second machine head and the second section bar clamp are arranged on a second movable sliding table, and the second movable sliding table moves along the length direction of the machine tool body under the driving of a second X-axis driving device;
the first machine head is arranged on a first movable sliding table, and the first movable sliding table moves along the length direction of the machine tool body under the driving of a first X-axis driving device;
the first section clamp is fixed on the machine tool body and is positioned between the first machine head and the second machine head and close to the first machine head; and the first machine head and the second machine head are respectively provided with a drilling mechanism and a tapping mechanism.
2. The aluminum alloy door and window drilling and tapping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first Y-axis driving device is further mounted on the first movable sliding table, and the first Y-axis driving device drives the first machine head to move along the width direction of the machine tool body.
3. The aluminum alloy door and window drilling and tapping device according to claim 1, wherein a second Y-axis driving device is further mounted on the second moving sliding table, and the second Y-axis driving device drives the second machine head to move along the width direction of the machine tool body.
4. The aluminum alloy door and window drilling and tapping device according to claim 1, wherein the movement stroke of the second machine head in the length direction of the machine tool body is larger than the movement stroke of the first machine head in the length direction of the machine tool body.
5. The aluminum alloy door and window drilling and tapping device of claim 4, wherein the drilling mechanism and the tapping mechanism on the first head are controlled to be interchanged by a servo motor.
6. The aluminum alloy door and window drilling and tapping device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the drilling mechanism and the tapping mechanism on the second head are controlled to be interchanged by the air cylinder.
7. The aluminum alloy door and window drilling and tapping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drilling mechanism and the tapping mechanism are movable in the height direction of the machine tool body.
8. The aluminum alloy door and window drilling and tapping device of claim 1, wherein the first profile clamp and the second profile clamp are both provided with a vertical clamping cylinder and an end face adjusting cylinder.
9. The aluminum alloy door and window drilling and tapping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a profile conveying device is further provided on the machine tool body, and the height of the profile conveying device is adjustable.
10. The aluminum alloy door and window drilling and tapping device as claimed in claim 9, wherein the profile conveying device is arranged between the first machine head and the second machine head.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220211154.5U CN216657066U (en) | 2022-01-25 | 2022-01-25 | Aluminum alloy door and window drilling and tapping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220211154.5U CN216657066U (en) | 2022-01-25 | 2022-01-25 | Aluminum alloy door and window drilling and tapping device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216657066U true CN216657066U (en) | 2022-06-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220211154.5U Active CN216657066U (en) | 2022-01-25 | 2022-01-25 | Aluminum alloy door and window drilling and tapping device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216657066U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-01-25 CN CN202220211154.5U patent/CN216657066U/en active Active
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