CN216656303U - Vertical molten metal quantifying mechanism - Google Patents

Vertical molten metal quantifying mechanism Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN216656303U
CN216656303U CN202123006414.XU CN202123006414U CN216656303U CN 216656303 U CN216656303 U CN 216656303U CN 202123006414 U CN202123006414 U CN 202123006414U CN 216656303 U CN216656303 U CN 216656303U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
measuring cup
quantifying
column
support
pull rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202123006414.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴书平
潘剑平
陈远春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202123006414.XU priority Critical patent/CN216656303U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN216656303U publication Critical patent/CN216656303U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Landscapes

  • Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a vertical molten metal quantifying mechanism which comprises a heat-insulating protective cover, a measuring cup driving structure, a measuring cup support, a measuring cup, a quantifying column driving structure, a soup-pouring pull rod driving motor, a soup-pouring pull rod and a trough, wherein the heat-insulating protective cover is arranged above a boiler, the vertically-arranged measuring cup driving structure and the quantifying column driving structure are arranged at the upper part of the heat-insulating protective cover, the horizontally-arranged measuring cup support is arranged at the output end of the measuring cup driving structure, the measuring cup is hinged below the measuring cup support, the output end of the quantifying column driving structure is connected with the quantifying column support, the quantifying column is arranged on the quantifying column support, the soup-pouring pull rod driving motor is further arranged on the side wall of the heat-insulating protective cover, the soup-pouring pull rod driving motor is arranged at the output end of the soup-pouring pull rod driving motor, and the trough is arranged at the lower end of the heat-insulating protective cover. The utility model greatly saves the cost and reduces the energy consumption, and has simple structure, convenient operation and strong safety.

Description

Vertical molten metal quantifying mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of a quantifying mechanism, in particular to a vertical molten metal quantifying mechanism.
Background
In the metallurgical field, melting metals is a very common and important process. The molten metal can be used to cast various shapes of metal parts. The melting furnace is a novel high-efficiency energy-saving aluminum melting furnace developed according to an aluminum melting process, is mainly used for melting and heat preservation of aluminum ingots, and can well meet the aluminum melting process. The furnace consists of a melting furnace, a crucible, a heating element, a furnace cover lifting mechanism, an electric appliance automatic temperature control system and the like. The furnace shell is welded into a cylinder shape by section steel and steel plates.
At present, the aluminum alloy is rapidly developed in the domestic automobile industry, the communication industry, the building industry, ornaments and the like, the usage amount of the metal alloy is increased, and the aluminum alloy product is low in density, high in strength and strong in die-casting performance and is suitable for die-casting complex structures, so that the aluminum alloy is very widely applied, and the requirements on equipment for smelting aluminum liquid and equipment for storing the aluminum liquid are increased. In the prior art, a holding furnace is used for storing molten metal, and then a feeding machine is used for transferring the molten metal to a feed port of a die casting machine.
In the molten metal transfer process, the molten metal needs to be kept warm in the holding furnace, and the die-casting liquid feeding machine is used for pouring the molten metal into a corresponding die-casting machine from the quantitative furnace through the holding furnace, so that the energy consumption is high, the cost is high, the environmental protection is not facilitated, and the quantitative supply cannot be realized.
There is a need for a new molten metal dosing mechanism that solves the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a vertical molten metal quantifying mechanism, which solves the problem that the quantitative supply is not convenient enough in the conventional molten metal transfer by technically modifying the conventional molten metal quantifying mechanism.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical scheme:
a vertical molten metal quantifying mechanism comprises a heat insulation protective cover, a measuring cup driving structure, a measuring cup support, a measuring cup, a quantifying column driving structure, a soup pouring pull rod driving motor, a soup pouring pull rod and a trough, wherein the heat insulation protective cover is arranged above a furnace body, the upper part of the heat insulation protective cover is provided with the measuring cup driving structure and the quantifying column driving structure which are vertically arranged, the measuring cup support which is horizontally arranged is arranged at the output end of the measuring cup driving structure, the measuring cup support can move along the horizontal direction, the measuring cup is hinged below the measuring cup support, the output end of the quantifying column driving structure is connected with the quantifying column support, a quantifying column is arranged on the quantifying column support, the quantifying column is arranged right above the measuring cup, the side wall of the heat insulation protective cover is also provided with the soup pouring pull rod driving motor, the output end of the soup pouring pull rod driving motor is provided with the soup pouring pull rod, the soup pouring pull rod is used for driving the measuring cup support to horizontally move, the thermal-insulated protection casing lower extreme is provided with the chute, chute one end sets up in boiler top position, and the chute other end passes thermal-insulated protection casing and external intercommunication.
Preferably, graduated flask drive structure includes graduated flask driving motor, first lead screw guide rail and first slider, graduated flask driving motor and first lead screw guide rail are vertical to be installed on thermal-insulated protective housing, install first slider on the first lead screw guide rail, horizontal installation has the graduated flask support on the first slider, quantitative post drive structure includes quantitative post driving motor, second lead screw guide rail and second slider, quantitative post driving motor and second lead screw guide rail are vertical to be installed on thermal-insulated protective housing, install the second slider on the second lead screw guide rail, install quantitative post support on the second slider.
Preferably, the measuring cup support is provided with a reset tension spring, the other end of the reset tension spring is connected with the first sliding block, and the reset tension spring has pretension force rightwards.
Preferably, the measuring cup support and the soup pouring pull rod are oppositely provided with a hook structure, and the hook structure is used for connecting the measuring cup support and the soup pouring pull rod.
Preferably, the feed inlet on one side of the heat-insulating protective cover chute is provided with a rotary rod, the outer side of the rotary rod is fixed on the furnace body through a second reset tension spring, the second reset tension spring is used for keeping the upper end of the rotary rod to be vertical, the lower end of the rotary rod to be horizontal, the upper end of the rotary rod is aligned with the measuring cup support, and the lower end of the rotary rod is aligned with the side wall of the measuring cup.
Preferably, a molten metal probe is installed in the measuring cup.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the accurate molten metal quantifying mechanism can realize quantitative supply of molten metal to a die-casting machine by directly introducing the molten metal in the quantifying furnace into a feed port of the die-casting machine, replaces the traditional die-casting soup feeder and a heat preservation furnace, greatly saves the cost, reduces the energy consumption, and has simple structure, convenient operation and strong safety.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a measuring cup for pouring molten metal according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the pouring operation of the present invention;
description of reference numerals: the device comprises a heat insulation protective cover 1, a measuring cup driving structure 2, a measuring cup driving motor 21, a first screw rod guide rail 22, a first sliding block 23, a measuring cup support 3, a measuring cup 4, a quantitative column driving structure 5, a quantitative column driving motor 51, a second screw rod guide rail 52, a second sliding block 53, a soup pouring pull rod driving motor 6, a soup pouring pull rod 7, a launder 8, a reset tension spring 9, a rotary rod 10, a second reset tension spring 11, a quantitative column support 12, a quantitative column 13 and a metal liquid probe 14.
Detailed Description
The details of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the embodiment provides a vertical molten metal quantifying mechanism, which includes a heat-insulating protective cover 1, a measuring cup driving structure 2, a measuring cup support 3, a measuring cup 4, a quantifying column driving structure 5, a soup-pouring pull rod driving motor 6, a soup-pouring pull rod 7 and a launder 8, wherein the heat-insulating protective cover 1 is arranged above a furnace body, the vertically-arranged measuring cup driving structure 2 and the quantifying column driving structure 5 are installed on the upper portion of the heat-insulating protective cover 1, the horizontally-arranged measuring cup support 3 is installed at the output end of the measuring cup driving structure 2, the measuring cup support 3 can move along the horizontal direction, the measuring cup 4 is hinged below the measuring cup support 3, the output end of the quantifying column driving structure 5 is connected with a quantifying column support 12, a quantifying column 13 is installed on the quantifying column support 12, the quantifying column 13 is arranged above the measuring cup 4, the soup-pouring pull rod driving motor 6 is further installed on the side wall of the heat-insulating protective cover 1, the soup pouring pull rod 7 is installed to 6 outputs of soup pouring pull rod driving motor, the soup pouring pull rod 7 is used for driving 3 horizontal migration of graduated flask support, 1 lower extreme of thermal-insulated protection casing is provided with chute 8, 8 one ends in the chute set up in boiler top position, and the 8 other ends in the chute pass thermal-insulated protection casing 1 and external intercommunication.
Further, in order to conveniently drive the measuring cup 4 and the quantitative column 13 to perform lifting movement, the measuring cup driving structure 2 comprises a measuring cup driving motor 21, a first lead screw guide rail 22 and a first sliding block 23, the measuring cup driving motor 21 and the first lead screw guide rail are vertically installed on the heat insulation protective cover 1, the first sliding block 23 is installed on the first lead screw guide rail, the measuring cup support 3 is horizontally installed on the first sliding block 23, the quantitative column driving structure 5 comprises a quantitative column driving motor 51, a second lead screw guide rail 52 and a second sliding block 53, the quantitative column driving motor 51 and the second lead screw guide rail 52 are vertically installed on the heat insulation protective cover 1, the second sliding block 53 is installed on the second lead screw guide rail 52, and the quantitative column support 12 is installed on the second sliding block 53.
Further, in order to enable the measuring cup support 3 to drive the measuring cup 4 to horizontally reset, a reset tension spring 9 is arranged on the measuring cup support 3, the other end of the reset tension spring 9 is connected with the first sliding block 23, and the reset tension spring 9 has pretension force rightward.
Furthermore, in order to realize the detachable connection of the measuring cup support 3 and the soup pouring pull rod 7, a hook structure is arranged at the position, opposite to the soup pouring pull rod 7, of the measuring cup support 3, and the hook structure is used for connecting the measuring cup support 3 and the soup pouring pull rod 7.
Further, in order to thoroughly empty the molten metal in the measuring cup 4 into the chute 8, a rotary rod 10 is further arranged at a feed inlet on one side of the chute 8 of the heat-insulating protective cover 1, the outer side of the rotary rod 10 is further fixed on the furnace body through a second reset tension spring 11, the second reset tension spring 11 is used for keeping the upper end of the rotary rod 10 vertical, the lower end of the rotary rod 10 horizontal, the upper end of the rotary rod 10 is aligned with the measuring cup support, and the lower end of the rotary rod 10 is aligned with the side wall of the measuring cup. When the soup pouring pull rod 7 moves leftwards, the measuring cup support 3 continuously moves leftwards after contacting one side of the rotary rod 10, the rotary rod 10 is forced to rotate anticlockwise, the cup body is supported by the other end of the rotary rod 10 to continuously rotate anticlockwise, and the bottom of the cup body is higher than the mouth of the cup body to pour soup.
Furthermore, in order to prevent the measuring cup from excessively descending to damage the mechanism, a molten metal probe 14 is arranged on the outer support of the measuring cup 4.
The quantitative supply of the molten metal comprises the following steps:
action (A)
S1, a measuring cup 4 is connected with a first screw rod guide rail 22 through a measuring cup support 3 and a first sliding block 23, a sliding mechanism is erected on a branch of a hanging part of the measuring cup 4, and a reset tension spring 9 has pretension force rightwards;
s2, the quantitative column 13 is connected with a second screw rod guide rail 52 through a quantitative column support 12 and a second sliding block 53;
s3, the measuring cup driving motor 21 works, the measuring cup 4 is immersed into metal in a descending mode, and when the metal liquid probe 14 detects metal liquid, the soup cup stops descending and simultaneously makes soup;
s4, finishing pouring of soup into the measuring cup 4, driving the measuring cup to ascend by the measuring cup driving motor 21 to reach a preset soup pouring position, and meanwhile, hanging the measuring cup support 3 and the soup pouring pull rod 7 mutually;
s5, the quantitative column 13 descends and inserts the measuring cup 4 under the driving of the driving motor, and stops when the volume of the measuring cup 4 is reduced to the planned volume. The redundant metal liquid flows back into the furnace body;
s6, after the metering action in the metering cup 4 is finished, the metering column 13 rises;
s7, receiving a soup feeding instruction of the die casting machine, pulling the soup pouring pull rod 7 by the soup pouring motor, overcoming the tension of the reset tension spring 9, and enabling the measuring cup 4 and the support frame to slide to the left in the drawing;
s8, the rotary rod 10 contacts the side face of the measuring cup to force the measuring cup 4 to rotate anticlockwise to begin to pour soup; after the measuring cup support 3 contacts one side of the rotary rod 10, the measuring cup support continuously moves leftwards to force the rotary rod 10 to rotate anticlockwise, the cup body is supported by the other end of the rotary rod 10 to continue rotating anticlockwise, and the bottom of the cup body is higher than the mouth of the cup body to pour soup quickly and cleanly.
S9, after pouring the soup, driving the measuring cup 4 and the support thereof to slide back to the soup pouring position by the motor;
s10, the measuring cup 4 is driven downwards to be separated from the soup pouring pull rod 7, and the next working cycle is started.
Action (B)
S1, a measuring cup 4 is connected with a first screw rod guide rail 22 through a measuring cup support 3 and a first sliding block 23, a sliding mechanism is erected on a branch of a hanging part of the measuring cup 4, and a reset tension spring 9 has pretension force rightwards;
s2, suspending a quantitative column 13 above the measuring cup 4;
s3, the measuring cup driving motor 21 works, the measuring cup 4 is immersed into metal in a descending mode, and when the metal liquid probe detects metal liquid, the soup cup stops descending and simultaneously makes soup;
s4, finishing pouring the soup into the measuring cup 4, driving the measuring cup to ascend by using a measuring cup driving motor, and stopping until the quantitative column 13 is inserted into the measuring cup 4 and the volume of the measuring cup 4 is reduced to a planned amount. The redundant metal liquid flows back into the furnace body;
s5, after the quantification is finished, the measuring cup 4 descends to the soup pouring position, and the support 3 of the measuring cup 4 and the soup pouring pull rod 7 are buckled and inserted with each other to be hung;
s6, receiving a soup feeding instruction of the die casting machine, pulling the soup pouring pull rod 7 by the soup pouring motor, overcoming the tension of the reset tension spring 9, and moving the measuring cup 4 and the support to the left side of the figure;
s7, the rotary rod 10 contacts the side face of the measuring cup to force the measuring cup 4 to rotate anticlockwise to begin to pour soup; after the measuring cup support 3 contacts one side of the rotary rod 10, the measuring cup support continuously moves to the left to force the rotary rod 10 to rotate anticlockwise, the other end of the rotary rod 10 supports the cup body to enable the cup body to rotate anticlockwise continuously, and the bottom of the cup body is higher than the mouth of the cup body to enable soup to be poured quickly and cleanly;
s8, after pouring the soup, the motor drives the measuring cup 4 and the measuring cup support to return to the soup pouring position;
s9, the measuring cup 4 is driven downwards to be separated from the soup pouring pull rod 7, and the next working cycle is started.
The accurate molten metal quantifying mechanism can realize quantitative supply of molten metal to a die-casting machine by directly introducing the molten metal in the quantifying furnace into a feed port of the die-casting machine, replaces the traditional die-casting soup feeder and a heat preservation furnace, greatly saves the cost, reduces the energy consumption, and has simple structure, convenient operation and strong safety.
Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.
The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the description of the attached drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, the machines, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or through an intermediary, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases for those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. A vertical molten metal quantifying mechanism is characterized by comprising a heat insulation protective cover, a measuring cup driving structure, a measuring cup support, a measuring cup, a quantifying column driving structure, a soup pouring pull rod driving motor, a soup pouring pull rod and a trough, wherein the heat insulation protective cover is arranged above a boiler, the vertically arranged measuring cup driving structure and the quantifying column driving structure are arranged on the upper portion of the heat insulation protective cover, the horizontally arranged measuring cup support is arranged at the output end of the measuring cup driving structure, the measuring cup support can move along the horizontal direction, the measuring cup is hinged below the measuring cup support, the output end of the quantifying column driving structure is connected with the quantifying column support, the quantifying column is arranged on the quantifying column support, the quantifying column is arranged right above the measuring cup, the side wall of the heat insulation protective cover is also provided with the soup pouring pull rod driving motor, the soup pouring pull rod is arranged at the output end of the soup pouring pull rod driving motor, the soup pouring pull rod is used for driving the measuring cup support to move horizontally, the lower end of the heat-insulating protective cover is provided with a flow groove, one end of the flow groove is arranged above the furnace body, and the other end of the flow groove penetrates through the heat-insulating protective cover to be communicated with the outside.
2. The vertical molten metal dosing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the dosing cup driving structure comprises a dosing cup driving motor, a first lead screw guide rail and a first slider, the dosing cup driving motor and the first lead screw guide rail are vertically mounted on the heat insulation shield, the first slider is mounted on the first lead screw guide rail, the dosing cup support is horizontally mounted on the first slider, the dosing column driving structure comprises a dosing column driving motor, a second lead screw guide rail and a second slider, the dosing column driving motor and the second lead screw guide rail are vertically mounted on the heat insulation shield, the second slider is mounted on the second lead screw guide rail, and the dosing column support is mounted on the second slider.
3. The vertical molten metal quantifying mechanism of claim 2, wherein a return tension spring is mounted on the measuring cup support, the other end of the return tension spring is connected with the first sliding block, and the return tension spring has pretension force to the right.
4. The vertical molten metal dosing mechanism of claim 3 wherein a hook structure is provided opposite the measuring cup holder and the soup pouring pull rod, the hook structure being used to connect the measuring cup holder and the soup pouring pull rod.
5. The vertical molten metal quantifying mechanism of claim 1, wherein a rotating rod is further arranged at a feeding port on one side of the flow groove of the heat-insulating protective cover, the outer side of the rotating rod is further fixed on the furnace body through a second reset tension spring, the second reset tension spring is used for keeping the upper end of the rotating rod to be kept horizontal and the lower end of the vertical rotating rod to be kept horizontal, the upper end of the rotating rod is aligned with the measuring cup support, and the lower end of the rotating rod is aligned with the side wall of the measuring cup.
6. The vertical molten metal dosing mechanism of claim 1 wherein a molten metal probe is mounted within the dosing cup.
CN202123006414.XU 2021-12-02 2021-12-02 Vertical molten metal quantifying mechanism Active CN216656303U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123006414.XU CN216656303U (en) 2021-12-02 2021-12-02 Vertical molten metal quantifying mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123006414.XU CN216656303U (en) 2021-12-02 2021-12-02 Vertical molten metal quantifying mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216656303U true CN216656303U (en) 2022-06-03

Family

ID=81792910

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123006414.XU Active CN216656303U (en) 2021-12-02 2021-12-02 Vertical molten metal quantifying mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216656303U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN217474826U (en) Liquid lifting device and flow distribution mechanism for quantitative furnace
CN204545392U (en) A kind of small mould slidingtype casting furnace
CN104801693B (en) Constant-volume casting system of electromagnetic pump
CN103173638A (en) Method and device for preparing semi-solid metal slurry through efficient chilling at low degree of superheat
CN109332668A (en) Piston automatic casting technique
CN216656303U (en) Vertical molten metal quantifying mechanism
CN208322054U (en) A kind of die casting equipment and pressed cast iron pot production line
CN211071772U (en) Accurate quantitative mechanism of molten metal
CN108840082A (en) A kind of quantitative molten metal material fetching mechanism
CN206572944U (en) A kind of aluminium alloy semi-solid die casting immersion electrical heating pool holding furnace
CN101337271A (en) Casting technique capable of melting, transferring and precisely quantitatively feeding metal and device thereof
CN202411392U (en) Casting system for zinc and zinc alloy casting
CN111590062A (en) Tin product casting heat-preservation feeding device and feeding method
CN208631576U (en) A kind of quantitative molten metal material fetching mechanism
CN209407363U (en) A kind of high-efficiency insulated device of aluminum products production
CN218476008U (en) Pouring device for aluminum door and window production
CN216912049U (en) Feeding system based on positive pressure transmission and asynchronous quantification
CN216115957U (en) Auxiliary observation device for bottom morphology of electroslag remelting metal molten pool
CN214601924U (en) Servo upset intelligence pouring production line of feeding of aluminum alloy mobile type
CN114734024A (en) Liquid metal cooling vacuum precision casting furnace and working method
CN110026538B (en) Accurate quantitative soup taking mechanism
CN211161860U (en) Molten metal quantifying mechanism of melting furnace
CN102407322A (en) Casting system used for founding zinc and zinc alloy
CN210208539U (en) Multi-station casting device
CN209598161U (en) A kind of vaccum sensitive stove riser heating agent feeding device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant