CN216654726U - Environment-friendly energy-saving type coal cinder recycling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly energy-saving type coal slag recycling device which comprises a supporting frame, wherein the top end of the supporting frame is rotatably connected with a plurality of hydraulic telescopic rods, the top ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods are hinged with a fixing frame, the bottom end of the fixing frame is fixedly provided with a screen, one surface of the fixing frame inclines upwards and outwards, a blanking hopper is arranged below one side of an inclined surface of the fixing frame, a material turning device is arranged in the blanking hopper, a crushing shell is arranged below the blanking hopper, a crushing cavity is arranged in the crushing shell, a plurality of toothed rollers I and two symmetrical toothed rollers II are hinged in the crushing cavity, one ends of the toothed rollers I and the toothed rollers II respectively penetrate through the crushing shell to be connected with a crushing motor I and a crushing motor II, the positions of the crushing motor I and the crushing motor II and the crushing shell are relatively fixed, and a discharge hole is arranged below the toothed rollers II. The utility model can screen out and crush the recyclable block coal cinder for recycling, can effectively save resources and reduce pollution, and has simple structure, convenient use and easy popularization.

Description

Environment-friendly energy-saving type coal cinder recycling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of fuel recycling, in particular to an environment-friendly and energy-saving type coal slag recycling device.

Background

Coal is a combustible black or brown black sedimentary rock, usually occurs in the rock strata or veins of coal beds or coal seams, mainly consists of elements such as carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur and phosphorus, the sum of the first three accounts for about more than 95% of organic matters, is a very important energy source, and mainly produces electricity or heat energy through combustion; is also an important raw material for metallurgy and chemical industry, and is used for refining metals or producing chemical fertilizers and a plurality of chemical products.

After the coal is combusted, a large amount of coal slag is generated, and the carbon in the coal slag is usually 10-20%. If the carbon-containing combustible substances in the coal slag are not recycled, resources are wasted, and the environment is polluted, so that the coal slag is recycled through the technology to increase the utilization of energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the technical defects and provides an environment-friendly and energy-saving type coal slag recycling device.

In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: an environment-friendly energy-saving type cinder recycling device comprises a supporting frame, wherein the top end of the supporting frame is rotatably connected with a plurality of hydraulic telescopic rods, the top end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is hinged with a fixed frame, the bottom end of the fixed frame is fixedly provided with a screen, one surface of the fixed frame inclines upwards and outwards, a blanking hopper is arranged below one side of the inclined surface of the fixed frame, a material turning device is arranged in the discharging hopper, a crushing shell is arranged below the discharging hopper, a crushing cavity is arranged in the crushing shell, a plurality of first toothed rollers and two symmetrical second toothed rollers are hinged in the crushing cavity, one end of the first toothed rollers penetrates through the crushing shell and is connected with a first crushing motor, one end of the second gear roller penetrates through the crushing shell to be connected with the second crushing motor, the first crushing motor and the second crushing motor are fixed relative to the crushing shell, and a discharge hole is formed below the second gear roller.

As the improvement, the bottom of hydraulic telescoping rod connects the rolling ball, a plurality of fixed block is connected on the top of support frame, the top of fixed block is equipped with rotates the groove, it matches and the one-to-one can make hydraulic telescoping rod rotate to all directions with the rolling ball to rotate the groove.

As an improvement, a plurality of baffle plates which are inclined downwards and inwards are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fixed frame, and the side surfaces of the baffle plates are mutually connected, so that coal slag under the screen can fall down from a certain space, and the rotating groove is prevented from being blocked by the coal slag.

As an improvement, the stirring device comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is hinged to the discharging hopper, the part, located in the discharging hopper, of the rotating shaft is connected with a plurality of blades, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the discharging hopper to be connected with a stirring motor, the discharging speed of recoverable coal cinder can be adjusted, and the blocking of the discharging hopper can be prevented.

As the improvement, one side at crushing casing top is equipped with the feed inlet, the feed inlet is located hopper export under, crushing chamber is connected to the feed inlet, can make recoverable cinder all fall into crushing chamber.

As an improvement, the centers of the tooth rollers I are on the same straight line, the tooth rollers I are inclined downwards from one side of the feeding hole to the middle of the crushing cavity, the two symmetrical tooth rollers II are positioned below the tooth rollers I, the tooth roller I at the lowest position is positioned on the middle position above the two tooth rollers II, the horizontal distance between the tooth rollers I is consistent with the horizontal distance between the two tooth rollers II, and the lump coal cinder can be crushed to the same specification size.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the recyclable blocky coal slag can be screened out by arranging a plurality of hydraulic telescopic rods and screens which can rotate randomly and poured into a discharge hopper; by arranging the baffle, the coal slag under the screen can fall from a certain space, so that the coal slag is prevented from blocking the rotating groove; by arranging the tipping device, the blanking speed of the recoverable coal slag can be adjusted, and the blanking hopper can be prevented from being blocked; through setting up fluted roller one and fluted roller two, can ensure that cubic cinder is smashed to same specification size. The utility model can screen out and crush the recyclable block coal cinder for recycling, can effectively save resources and reduce pollution, and has simple structure, convenient use and easy popularization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the crushing case according to the present invention.

As shown in the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 3. rotating the ball; 4. a fixed block; 5. a rotating groove; 6. a fixing frame; 7. screening a screen; 8. a baffle plate; 9. feeding a hopper; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a blade; 12. a material turning motor; 13. pulverizing the shell; 14. a grinding chamber; 15. a feed inlet; 16. a toothed roller I; 17. a second toothed roller; 18. a first crushing motor; 19. a second crushing motor; 20. and (4) a discharge port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 2, an environment-friendly and energy-saving type coal slag recycling device comprises a support frame 1, wherein the top end of the support frame 1 is rotatably connected with a plurality of hydraulic telescopic rods 2, the bottom ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods 2 are connected with rotating balls 3, the top end of the support frame 1 is connected with a plurality of fixed blocks 4, the top parts of the fixed blocks 4 are provided with rotating grooves 5, the rotating grooves 5 are matched with the rotating balls 3 and are in one-to-one correspondence, the top end of each hydraulic telescopic rod 2 is hinged with a fixed frame 6, the bottom end of the fixed frame 6 is fixedly provided with a screen 7, the bottom end of the fixed frame 6 is fixedly provided with a plurality of baffles 8 which are inclined inwards downwards, the side surfaces of the baffles 8 are mutually connected, one surface of the fixed frame 6 is inclined upwards, a discharging hopper 9 is arranged below one side of the inclined surface of the fixed frame 6, and a material turning device is arranged in the discharging hopper 9, the below of lower hopper 9 is equipped with crushing shell 13, be equipped with crushing chamber 14 in crushing shell 13, one side on crushing shell 13 top is equipped with feed inlet 15, feed inlet 15 is located under the export of hopper 9 down, feed inlet 15 is connected and is smashed chamber 14, it has the fluted roller two 17 of a plurality of fluted roller 16 and two symmetries to articulate in crushing chamber 14, the one end of fluted roller 16 is run through crushing shell 13 and is connected crushing motor 18, the one end of fluted roller two 17 is run through crushing shell 13 and is connected crushing motor two 19, the position relatively fixed of crushing motor 18 and crushing motor two 19 and crushing shell 13, two the below of fluted roller two 17 is equipped with discharge gate 20.

The material turning device comprises a rotating shaft 10, the rotating shaft 10 is hinged in the discharging hopper 9, the part, located in the discharging hopper 9, of the rotating shaft 10 is connected with a plurality of blades 11, and one end of the rotating shaft 10 penetrates through the discharging hopper 9 and is connected with a material turning motor 12.

The centers of the tooth rollers I16 are on the same straight line, the tooth rollers I16 incline downwards from one side of the feed port 15 to the middle of the crushing cavity 14, the two symmetrical tooth rollers II 17 are positioned below the tooth rollers I16, and the tooth roller I16 at the lowest part is positioned at the position which is slightly above the middle of the two tooth rollers II 17.

In the specific use, the insufficiently combusted coal slag is placed at the top end of the screen 7, the plurality of hydraulic telescopic rods 2 on one side of the bottom end of the fixed frame 6 automatically extend, the hydraulic telescopic rods 2 on the opposite side automatically shorten, the rest hydraulic telescopic rods 2 extend along with the hydraulic telescopic rods, the rotary ball 3 rotates in the rotary groove 5 towards the same direction, so that the screen 7 inclines towards the direction at a certain angle, the coal slag integrally moves, the excessively crushed coal slag leaks from the screen 7 and falls onto the ground through a channel between the plurality of baffle plates 8, after the screening is finished, the hydraulic telescopic rods 2 at the bottom end of the inclined surface of the fixed frame 6 greatly contract, the opposite hydraulic telescopic rods 2 greatly extend, the hydraulic telescopic rods 2 at the rest positions extend along with the screen and the baffle plates, the fixed frame 6 is greatly inclined towards the inclined surface, the rest recyclable blocky coal slag is poured into the discharge hopper 9, the turning motor 12 is automatically started, the rotating shaft 10 drives the blades 11 to rotate, blocky coal cinder falls into the crushing cavity 14 through the feeding hole 15, the first crushing motor 18 and the second crushing motor 19 are automatically started, every two adjacent teeth rollers in the first tooth roller 16 are opposite or rotate towards opposite directions, the first tooth roller 16 with the lowest position rotates towards the direction between the two second tooth rollers 17, the two second tooth rollers 17 rotate towards the directions far away from each other, the recyclable coal cinder is crushed to a certain size, the crushed coal cinder is discharged from the discharging hole 20, and the pulverized coal cinder can be sent back to the reaction furnace to be combusted again or be made into briquettes for use.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection and energy saving moulded coal sediment recycle device which characterized in that: including support frame (1), the top of support frame (1) is rotated and is connected with a plurality of hydraulic telescoping rod (2), the top of hydraulic telescoping rod (2) articulates there is fixed frame (6), the bottom mounting of fixed frame (6) is equipped with screen cloth (7), the one side of fixed frame (6) upwards leans out, the below of fixed frame (6) inclined plane one side is equipped with down hopper (9), be equipped with the stirring device in hopper (9) down, the below of hopper (9) is equipped with crushing shell (13) down, be equipped with in crushing shell (13) and smash chamber (14), it has a plurality of fluted roller (16) and two symmetrical fluted roller two (17) to articulate in crushing chamber (14), the one end of fluted roller one (16) is run through crushing shell (13) and is connected crushing motor one (18), the one end of fluted roller two (17) is run through crushing shell (13) and is connected crushing motor two (19), the positions of the first crushing motor (18) and the second crushing motor (19) are relatively fixed with the crushing shell (13), and a discharge hole (20) is formed below each of the two toothed rollers (17).

2. The environment-friendly energy-saving type coal slag recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of hydraulic telescoping rod (2) is connected rolling ball (3), a plurality of fixed block (4) is connected on the top of support frame (1), the top of fixed block (4) is equipped with rotation groove (5), rotation groove (5) and rolling ball (3) match and one-to-one.

3. The environment-friendly energy-saving type coal slag recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the fixed frame (6) is fixedly provided with a plurality of baffles (8) which incline inwards downwards, and the side surfaces of the baffles (8) are connected with each other.

4. The environment-friendly energy-saving type cinder recycling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the material turning device comprises a rotating shaft (10), the rotating shaft (10) is hinged to the lower hopper (9), the part, located in the lower hopper (9), of the rotating shaft (10) is connected with a plurality of blades (11), and one end of the rotating shaft (10) penetrates through the lower hopper (9) to be connected with a material turning motor (12).

5. The environment-friendly energy-saving type coal slag recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side on crushing casing (13) top is equipped with feed inlet (15), feed inlet (15) are located down under hopper (9) export, crushing chamber (14) are connected in feed inlet (15).

6. The environment-friendly energy-saving type coal slag recycling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the centers of the first tooth rollers (16) are on the same straight line, the first tooth rollers (16) incline downwards from one side of the feed port (15) to the middle of the crushing cavity (14), the two symmetrical second tooth rollers (17) are positioned below the first tooth rollers (16), and the first tooth roller (16) at the lowest part is positioned at the middle position above the two second tooth rollers (17).

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