CN216653483U - Continuous resin adsorption device for plant secondary metabolites - Google Patents
Continuous resin adsorption device for plant secondary metabolites Download PDFInfo
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- CN216653483U CN216653483U CN202123443173.5U CN202123443173U CN216653483U CN 216653483 U CN216653483 U CN 216653483U CN 202123443173 U CN202123443173 U CN 202123443173U CN 216653483 U CN216653483 U CN 216653483U
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- Prior art keywords
- barrel
- filter screen
- solenoid valve
- electromagnetic valve
- secondary metabolites
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- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 229930000223 plant secondary metabolite Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930000044 secondary metabolite Natural products 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000707 layer-by-layer assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008121 plant development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000024053 secondary metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a continuous resin adsorption device for plant secondary metabolites, which comprises a barrel, wherein a cover body is arranged at the opening end of the barrel, a lock body is arranged on the cover body, a plurality of support rings are arranged at the bottom of the barrel, a plurality of annular adsorption mechanisms are arranged in the barrel, the upper ends of the adsorption mechanisms are propped against the cover body, the bottom of the barrel is communicated with a water inlet pipe, a water pump is arranged on the water inlet pipe, the other end of the water inlet pipe is respectively connected with a first electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve, the first electromagnetic valve is communicated with a first water storage tank, the second electromagnetic valve is communicated with a second water storage tank, the barrel is communicated with a water discharge pipe, the other end of the water discharge pipe is respectively connected with a third electromagnetic valve and a fourth electromagnetic valve, the third electromagnetic valve is communicated with the first water storage tank, and the fourth electromagnetic valve is communicated with the second water storage tank. When the extracting solution adsorption device is used, the extracted solution is introduced into the cylinder and sequentially passes through the multi-layer adsorption mechanism to adsorb various secondary metabolites on the resins of different layers, so that the adsorption process is simplified, and the time and the energy are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant secondary metabolite adsorption, in particular to a continuous resin adsorption device for plant secondary metabolites.
Background
The plant secondary metabolites are non-essential small molecular organic compounds generated by secondary metabolism and used for normal operation of plant growth and development, at present, adsorption resins with different characteristics are adopted to adsorb the plant secondary metabolites, and then the resins adsorbed with different types of secondary metabolites are subjected to solvent elution to obtain a large amount of specific types of plant secondary metabolites.
However, in the prior art, when the resin is used for adsorbing the secondary metabolites, the resin cannot adsorb multiple secondary metabolites at the same time, and the operation can be completed only by performing multiple operations, so that a great deal of time and energy are consumed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a continuous resin adsorption device for plant secondary metabolites, which is characterized in that an extracted solution is introduced into a cylinder and sequentially passes through a plurality of layers of adsorption mechanisms to respectively adsorb a plurality of secondary metabolites on resins in different layers, so that the adsorption process is simplified, and the time and the energy are saved.
The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a continuous resin adsorption device for plant secondary metabolites comprises a barrel body which is hollow inside and is provided with an opening at the upper end, an openable cover body is arranged at the opening end of the barrel body, a lock body matched with the barrel body is arranged on the cover body, a plurality of support rings are concentrically arranged at the bottom of the barrel body at equal intervals, a plurality of annular adsorption mechanisms are concentrically arranged in the barrel body from inside to outside, the adsorption mechanisms are sequentially inserted between two adjacent support rings, the upper ends of the adsorption mechanisms are propped against the cover body, the bottom of the barrel body is communicated with a water inlet pipe, a water pump is arranged on the water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe, far away from the barrel body, is respectively connected with a first electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve, the first electromagnetic valve is communicated with a first water storage tank, the second electromagnetic valve is communicated with a second water storage tank, and the lower ends of the circumferential side of the barrel body are communicated with a water discharge pipe, the drain pipe is kept away from the one end of barrel is connected with third solenoid valve and fourth solenoid valve respectively, the third solenoid valve communicate in first storage water tank, the fourth solenoid valve communicate in the second storage water tank, be equipped with control panel on the outer wall of barrel, water pump, first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve and fourth solenoid valve all electricity be connected in control panel.
The utility model is further provided with: adsorption equipment constructs including upper fixed ring, interior filter screen, resin layer, outer filter screen and lower fixed ring, interior filter screen and outer filter screen set up with one heart, the resin layer is located between interior filter screen and the outer filter screen, upper fixed ring can dismantle be fixed in the upper end of interior filter screen and outer filter screen, lower fixed ring can dismantle be fixed in the lower extreme of interior filter screen and outer filter screen, lower fixed ring insert establish with adjacent two between the support ring.
The utility model is further provided with: the lower extreme of lid is equipped with first sealing layer, in the barrel in adjacent two laid the second sealing layer between the support ring.
The utility model is further provided with: the vertical outlet pipe that is equipped with in center in the barrel, the lower extreme of outlet pipe communicate in the inlet tube, the upper end of outlet pipe is the enclosed state, a plurality of apopores have evenly been seted up to week side of outlet pipe.
The utility model is further provided with: and the water outlet pipe is provided with a pressure sensor which is electrically connected with the control panel.
The utility model is further provided with: the first water storage tank is provided with a first feed port and a first discharge port, and the second water storage tank is provided with a second feed port and a second discharge port.
The utility model is further provided with: be equipped with first level sensor in the first storage water tank, be equipped with second level sensor in the second storage water tank, first level sensor and second level sensor all electricity be connected in control panel.
In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, when the utility model is used, the extracted liquid is introduced into the cylinder body and sequentially passes through the multi-layer adsorption mechanism to respectively adsorb a plurality of secondary metabolites on the resins of different layers, thereby simplifying the adsorption process and saving time and energy.
Secondly, the adsorption mechanisms in the utility model are arranged from inside to outside, different types of resins can be arranged in different adsorption mechanisms during use, the amount of the resins can also be increased from inside to outside, and during arrangement, the resin capable of adsorbing the secondary metabolites with high content can be arranged at the outer side, and the resin capable of adsorbing the secondary metabolites with low content can be arranged at the inner side for reasonable utilization.
And thirdly, the first water storage tank and the second water storage tank are alternately used, so that the extracted liquid is circulated for many times, and incomplete adsorption is prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view of the suction mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the interior of the cartridge in the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a barrel; 11. a support ring; 12. a second sealing layer; 2. a cover body; 21. a lock body; 22. a first sealing layer; 3. an adsorption mechanism; 31. an upper fixing ring; 32. an inner filter screen; 33. a resin layer; 34. an outer filter screen; 35. a lower fixing ring; 4. a water inlet pipe; 41. a water pump; 42. a first solenoid valve; 43. a second solenoid valve; 5. a first water storage tank; 51. a first feed port; 52. a first discharge port; 53. a first water level sensor; 6. a second water storage tank; 61. a second feed port; 62. a second discharge opening; 63. a second water level sensor; 7. a drain pipe; 71. a third electromagnetic valve; 72. a fourth solenoid valve; 8. a control panel; 9. a water outlet pipe; 91. a water outlet hole; 92. a pressure sensor.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be mechanically coupled, directly coupled, indirectly coupled through intervening media, or may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a continuous resin adsorption device for plant secondary metabolites comprises a barrel 1 which is hollow inside and has an open upper end, an open cover 2 is arranged at the open end of the barrel 1, a lock body 21 which is used in cooperation with the barrel 1 is arranged on the cover 2, a plurality of support rings 11 are concentrically arranged at the bottom of the barrel 1 at equal intervals, a plurality of annular adsorption mechanisms 3 are concentrically arranged in the barrel 1 from inside to outside, the adsorption mechanisms 3 are sequentially inserted between two adjacent support rings 11, the upper end of each adsorption mechanism 3 is supported on the cover 2, the bottom of the barrel 1 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 4, a water pump 41 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 4, one end of the water inlet pipe 4, which is far away from the barrel 1, is respectively connected with a first electromagnetic valve 42 and a second electromagnetic valve 43, the first electromagnetic valve 42 is communicated with a first water storage tank 5, and the second electromagnetic valve 43 is communicated with a second water storage tank 6, the periphery side lower extreme intercommunication of barrel 1 has the drain pipe 7, and the one end that the barrel 1 was kept away from to drain pipe 7 is connected with third solenoid valve 71 and fourth solenoid valve 72 respectively, and third solenoid valve 71 communicates in first storage water tank 5, and fourth solenoid valve 72 communicates in second storage water tank 6, is equipped with control panel 8 on the outer wall of barrel 1, and water pump 41, first solenoid valve 42, second solenoid valve 43, third solenoid valve 71 and fourth solenoid valve 72 all electricity are connected in control panel 8.
In detail, the water pump 41 pumps the extracted liquid in the first water storage tank 5 or the second water storage tank 6 to the middle part of the barrel body 1, then the extracted liquid sequentially passes through the layer-by-layer adsorption mechanisms 3 under the action of water pressure, the secondary metabolites adsorbed by each layer of adsorption mechanisms 3 are different, the number of the adsorption mechanisms 3 can be set according to the types of the secondary metabolites in the extracted liquid, the adsorption process is simplified, and the time and the energy are saved. The adsorption mechanism 3 on the outer side has a large adsorption area, so that the content of the secondary metabolites capable of being adsorbed is increased, when the adsorption mechanism is used, the adsorption mechanism 3 capable of adsorbing the secondary metabolites with high content can be arranged on the outer side according to needs, and the resin capable of adsorbing the secondary metabolites with low content can be arranged on the inner side for reasonable utilization. The first water storage tank 5 and the second water storage tank 6 are used alternately, so that the extracted liquid circulates for multiple times, and incomplete adsorption is prevented.
Preferably, the adsorption mechanism 3 includes an upper fixing ring 31, an inner filter screen 32, a resin layer 33, an outer filter screen 34 and a lower fixing ring 35, the inner filter screen 32 and the outer filter screen 34 are concentrically arranged, the resin layer 33 is arranged between the inner filter screen 32 and the outer filter screen 34, the upper fixing ring 31 is detachably fixed at the upper ends of the inner filter screen 32 and the outer filter screen 34, the lower fixing ring 35 is detachably fixed at the lower ends of the inner filter screen 32 and the outer filter screen 34, and the lower fixing ring 35 is inserted between two adjacent support rings 11. Specifically, the kind of the resin layer 33 is selected according to the requirement of adsorption, and the upper fixing ring 31, the inner filter 32, the outer filter 34 and the lower fixing ring 35 are detachable structures and can be fixed together by screws, so that the resin layer 33 can be conveniently taken out and put in.
Preferably, the lower end of the cover 2 is provided with a first sealing layer 22, and a second sealing layer 12 is laid between two adjacent support rings 11 in the cylinder 1. Specifically, the liquid to be extracted is prevented from flowing away from the upper and lower ends of the adsorption means 3, and the adsorption effect is improved.
Preferably, the center in the barrel 1 is vertically provided with a water outlet pipe 9, the lower end of the water outlet pipe 9 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 4, the upper end of the water outlet pipe 9 is in a closed state, and the periphery of the water outlet pipe 9 is uniformly provided with a plurality of water outlet holes 91. Particularly, the extracted liquid can flow out more uniformly, and the water pressure distribution is uniform.
Preferably, the water outlet pipe 9 is provided with a pressure sensor 92, and the pressure sensor 92 is electrically connected to the control panel 8. Particularly, be convenient for monitor the water pressure in the innermost adsorption element 3, come the operating mode of control water pump 41 according to water pressure, guarantee this device steady operation.
Preferably, the first water storage tank 5 is provided with a first feeding hole 51 and a first discharging hole 52, and the second water storage tank 6 is provided with a second feeding hole 61 and a second discharging hole 62. In particular, the feeding and discharging of the device are facilitated.
Preferably, a first water level sensor 53 is arranged in the first water storage tank 5, a second water level sensor 63 is arranged in the second water storage tank 6, and both the first water level sensor 53 and the second water level sensor 63 are electrically connected to the control panel 8. Particularly, the water levels of the first water storage tank 5 and the second water storage tank 6 are convenient to detect, and the first water storage tank 5 and the second water storage tank 6 work better alternately.
The using method comprises the steps of determining the position and the number of the adsorption mechanisms 3 according to the type and the content of secondary metabolites in extracted liquid, determining the type of used adsorption resin, installing the adsorption mechanisms 3 to lock the cover body 2, then opening the water pump 41 to suck the extracted liquid into the barrel body 1, enabling the extracted liquid to flow into each resin layer 33, and finally discharging the extracted liquid into an empty water storage tank, wherein the first water storage tank 5 and the second water storage tank 6 can work alternately under the control of the first electromagnetic valve 42, the second electromagnetic valve 43, the third electromagnetic valve 71 and the fourth electromagnetic valve 72 to extract the extracted liquid for the second time.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a continuous resin adsorption equipment of plant secondary metabolite, includes inside cavity and upper end open-ended barrel (1), its characterized in that: an openable cover body (2) is arranged at the opening end of the barrel body (1), a lock body (21) matched with the barrel body (1) for use is arranged on the cover body (2), a plurality of support rings (11) are concentrically arranged at the bottom of the barrel body (1) at equal intervals, a plurality of annular adsorption mechanisms (3) are concentrically arranged in the barrel body (1) from inside to outside, the adsorption mechanisms (3) are sequentially inserted between two adjacent support rings (11), the upper end of each adsorption mechanism (3) is supported on the cover body (2), the bottom of the barrel body (1) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (4), a water pump (41) is arranged on the water inlet pipe (4), one end, far away from the barrel body (1), of the water inlet pipe (4) is respectively connected with a first electromagnetic valve (42) and a second electromagnetic valve (43), the first electromagnetic valve (42) is communicated with a first water storage tank (5), second solenoid valve (43) intercommunication has second storage water tank (6), week side lower extreme intercommunication of barrel (1) has drain pipe (7), drain pipe (7) are kept away from the one end of barrel (1) is connected with third solenoid valve (71) and fourth solenoid valve (72) respectively, third solenoid valve (71) communicate in first storage water tank (5), fourth solenoid valve (72) communicate in second storage water tank (6), be equipped with control panel (8) on the outer wall of barrel (1), water pump (41), first solenoid valve (42), second solenoid valve (43), third solenoid valve (71) and fourth solenoid valve (72) equal electricity link in control panel (8).
2. The continuous resin adsorption device of plant secondary metabolites according to claim 1, wherein: adsorption element (3) are including last fixed ring (31), interior filter screen (32), resin layer (33), outer filter screen (34) and lower fixed ring (35), interior filter screen (32) and outer filter screen (34) set up with one heart, resin layer (33) are located between interior filter screen (32) and outer filter screen (34), go up fixed ring (31) and can dismantle and be fixed in the upper end of interior filter screen (32) and outer filter screen (34), lower fixed ring (35) can dismantle and be fixed in the lower extreme of interior filter screen (32) and outer filter screen (34), lower fixed ring (35) are inserted and are established and adjacent two between support ring (11).
3. The continuous resin adsorption device of plant secondary metabolites according to claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of lid (2) is equipped with first sealing layer (22), in barrel (1) adjacent two laid second sealing layer (12) between support ring (11).
4. The continuous resin adsorption device of plant secondary metabolites according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical outlet pipe (9) that is equipped with in center in barrel (1), the lower extreme of outlet pipe (9) communicate in inlet tube (4), the upper end of outlet pipe (9) is the enclosed state, a plurality of apopores (91) have evenly been seted up to week side of outlet pipe (9).
5. The continuous resin adsorption device of plant secondary metabolites according to claim 4, wherein: be equipped with pressure sensor (92) on outlet pipe (9), pressure sensor (92) electricity is connected in control panel (8).
6. The continuous resin adsorption device of plant secondary metabolites according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with first feed inlet (51) and first discharge gate (52) on first storage water tank (5), be equipped with second feed inlet (61) and second discharge gate (62) on second storage water tank (6).
7. The continuous resin adsorption device of plant secondary metabolites according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with first level sensor (53) in first storage water tank (5), be equipped with second level sensor (63) in second storage water tank (6), first level sensor (53) and second level sensor (63) equal electricity link in control panel (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123443173.5U CN216653483U (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Continuous resin adsorption device for plant secondary metabolites |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123443173.5U CN216653483U (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Continuous resin adsorption device for plant secondary metabolites |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216653483U true CN216653483U (en) | 2022-06-03 |
Family
ID=81760617
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123443173.5U Expired - Fee Related CN216653483U (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Continuous resin adsorption device for plant secondary metabolites |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216653483U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-12-31 CN CN202123443173.5U patent/CN216653483U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220603 |