CN216640610U - Side slope stabilizing structure of open trench - Google Patents
Side slope stabilizing structure of open trench Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216640610U CN216640610U CN202123239676.0U CN202123239676U CN216640610U CN 216640610 U CN216640610 U CN 216640610U CN 202123239676 U CN202123239676 U CN 202123239676U CN 216640610 U CN216640610 U CN 216640610U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- trench
- slope
- drainage ditch
- open
- groove
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- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 34
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
Landscapes
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of trench excavation, and discloses a slope stabilizing structure of an open trench, which comprises a trench, wherein the trench is formed in a soil body, the top of the trench is opened to form an opening at the top of the trench, and two sides of the trench are provided with slopes which are obliquely arranged towards the interior of the trench along the direction from top to bottom; the two sides of the groove are provided with external soil bodies, the top of the external soil body is provided with a drainage ditch, and the drainage ditch is arranged side by side with the groove and is isolated from the groove; a dewatering well is arranged in the external soil body, the bottom of the dewatering well is deeper than the bottom of the groove, and the dewatering well is arranged on the outer side of the drainage ditch; the drainage ditch is arranged at the top of the soil body on the outer side, so that water on the soil body on the outer side can be guided out through the drainage ditch, the water on the soil body on the outer side is prevented from flowing down along the side slope, the side slope is prevented from being scoured by the water, and the stability of the side slope is ensured; secondly, by arranging the dewatering well, the underground water around or below the trench can be pumped out, and the stability of the trench is protected.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of groove excavation, in particular to a slope stabilizing structure of an open-cut groove.
Background
The water plant has certain production equipment, can complete the whole production process of tap water, has water quality meeting the requirements of general production water and domestic water, and can be used as a production unit for primary accounting in a company.
In order to realize tap water treatment and transportation in water plants, various pipelines are buried underground, and the tap water is transported from a water taking place to a water treatment unit, finally outwards by the pipelines. In the process of water plant transformation or maintenance, the pipeline needs to be replaced and maintained, and the like, the groove needs to be dug, the pipeline is laid in the groove, and the groove is refilled.
In the prior art, the side slope of the groove is easily eroded by rainwater and the like, so that the side slope of the groove is easily unstable, and the landslide phenomenon is easily caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a side slope stabilizing structure of an open trench, and aims to solve the problem that the side slope of the trench is unstable in the prior art.
The utility model is realized in this way, the side slope stabilizing structure of the open cut trench comprises a trench which is formed in the soil body and the top of which is open to form an opening at the top, side slopes are formed on two sides of the trench, and the side slopes are obliquely arranged towards the interior of the trench along the direction from top to bottom; external soil bodies are arranged on two sides of the groove, a drainage ditch is arranged at the top of each external soil body, and the drainage ditches are arranged side by side with the groove and are isolated from the groove; be equipped with the precipitation well in the outside soil body, the bottom of precipitation well is dark in the bottom of slot, the precipitation well is arranged in the outside of escape canal.
Further, the top of the groove and the top of the drainage ditch are separated by an isolation dam, and the isolation dam extends along the length direction of the groove.
Further, the top of the isolation dam protrudes upwards to form a boss, and the boss extends along the length direction of the isolation dam.
Further, the side slope covers has geotechnique's cloth, geotechnique's cloth's lower extreme extends to the bottom of side slope, the boss is crossed to geotechnique's cloth's upper end, extends to the side of slot, geotechnique's cloth has covered the boss.
Furthermore, be equipped with a plurality of step faces of arranging up on the side slope, the step face extends along the length direction of slot and arranges, and is a plurality of the step face is arranged along the incline direction of side slope interval in proper order.
Further, along the slope direction of slope top-down, the width of step face increases gradually.
Further, along the extending direction of the slope towards the inner part of the groove, the step face is obliquely arranged upwards.
Further, the step surface is provided with an outer side portion facing an outer soil body and an inner side section facing the groove, the outer side section is recessed towards the groove to form a buffer groove, and the buffer groove extends in the length direction of the groove.
Further, the escape canal has the inside wall that forms at the isolated dam side to and with inside wall relative arrangement and skew isolated dam's lateral wall, the top of the lateral wall of escape canal is equipped with the drainage breach.
Further, the top of the inner side wall of the drainage ditch is higher than the top of the outer side wall of the drainage ditch.
Compared with the prior art, the side slope stabilizing structure of the open trench provided by the utility model has the advantages that the drainage ditch is arranged at the top of the soil body on the outer side, so that water on the soil body on the outer side can be guided out through the drainage ditch, the water on the soil body on the outer side is prevented from flowing down along the side slope, the water is prevented from washing the side slope, and the stability of the side slope is ensured; secondly, by arranging the dewatering well, the underground water around or below the trench can be pumped out, and the stability of the trench is protected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a slope stabilizing structure of an open trench provided in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view at a in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
The following describes the implementation of the present invention in detail with reference to specific embodiments.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the present embodiment correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but it is not intended to indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent, and the specific meaning of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific circumstances.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown.
The side slope stabilizing structure of the open cut trench comprises a trench 100 which is formed in soil body and the top of which is opened to form an opening at the top, wherein a pipeline can be placed in the trench 100, and after the trench 100 is filled with the soil body, the laying of the pipeline is realized. Both sides of the groove 100 are formed with slopes, and the slopes are inclined toward the inside of the groove 100 in a top-down direction, so that the groove 100 is formed in a shape having a large top and a small bottom.
The two sides of the groove 100 are provided with external soil bodies 101, the top of the external soil body 101 is provided with a drainage ditch 200, and the drainage ditch 200 is arranged side by side with the groove 100 and is isolated from the groove 100; the outer soil body 101 is provided with a dewatering well, the bottom of the dewatering well is deeper than the bottom of the trench 100, and the dewatering well is arranged outside the drainage ditch 200.
According to the slope stabilizing structure of the open trench provided by the utility model, the drainage ditch 200 is arranged at the top of the soil body on the outer side, so that water on the soil body on the outer side can be guided out through the drainage ditch 200, the water on the soil body on the outer side is prevented from flowing down along the slope, the water is prevented from washing the slope, and the stability of the slope is ensured; secondly, by providing a precipitation well, groundwater around or below the trench 100 can be pumped out, thereby protecting the stability of the trench 100.
The top of the trench 100 is spaced apart from the top of the drainage ditch 200 by a separation dam 102, and the separation dam 102 extends along the length of the trench 100. In this way, water in the drainage ditch 200 is prevented from laterally falling into the trench 100, and the water can be completely isolated by the isolation dam 102.
The top of the isolation dam 102 is protruded upward with a boss 103, the boss 103 is extended along the length direction of the isolation dam 102, and the isolation between the trench 100 and the drainage ditch 200 can be enhanced by providing the boss 103.
The slope covers has geotechnological cloth, and the lower extreme of geotechnological cloth extends to the bottom of slope, and boss 103 is crossed to the upper end of geotechnological cloth, extends to the side of slot 100, and geotechnological cloth has covered boss 103. The arrangement of the geotextile can isolate water from directly scouring the side slope and can avoid water from permeating into the side slope.
The slope is provided with a plurality of step surfaces 301 arranged upwards, the step surfaces 301 extend along the length direction of the groove 100, and the step surfaces 301 are sequentially arranged at intervals along the inclination direction of the slope. Like this, through setting up a plurality of step surfaces 301, even there is water to flow down along the side slope, a plurality of step surfaces 301 can play the effect of buffering, avoid the direct washing away of water to the side slope.
The width of the step surface 301 gradually increases along the slope direction from top to bottom of the slope. In this way, the speed of the water can be gradually buffered.
Along the extension direction of the slope towards the inside of the trench 100, the step surface 301 is arranged obliquely upwards, so that the water flowing over the step surface 301 is further buffered by the transition buffer of the oblique step surface 301.
The step surface 301 has an outer side portion facing an outer soil body and an inner side section facing the trench 100, the outer side section is recessed to form a buffer groove 302, and the buffer groove 302 extends in the length direction of the trench 100. The water falling on the step surface 301, the inclined arrangement of the step surface 301, can be buffered in a first step, and part of the water is temporarily stored in the buffer tank 302, so that the speed of the water can be further reduced.
The drainage ditch 200 has an inner side wall 203 formed at a side of the partition dam 102 and an outer side wall 202 disposed opposite to the inner side wall 203 and offset from the partition dam 102, and a drainage notch 201 is provided at a top of the outer side wall 202 of the drainage ditch 200. Thus, when the water level of the drainage ditch 200 is high, in order to prevent the water in the drainage ditch 200 from overflowing into the gutter 100, the water at the top of the drainage ditch 200 may flow out of the gutter 100 through the drainage notches 201.
The top of the inner sidewall 203 of the drain 200 is higher than the top of the outer sidewall 202 of the drain 200 so that the inner sidewall 203 of the drain 200 also forms a barrier that, in conjunction with the isolation dam 102 and the boss 103, forms a three-layer barrier to water outside the gutter 100.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The side slope stabilizing structure of the open trench is characterized by comprising a trench which is formed in a soil body and has an open top to form an opening at the top, wherein side slopes are formed on two sides of the trench, and the side slopes are obliquely arranged towards the interior of the trench along the direction from top to bottom; external soil bodies are arranged on two sides of the groove, a drainage ditch is arranged at the top of each external soil body, and the drainage ditches are arranged side by side with the groove and are isolated from the groove; be equipped with the precipitation well in the outside soil body, the bottom of precipitation well is dark in the bottom of slot, the precipitation well is arranged in the outside of escape canal.
2. The slope stabilizing structure of an open-trench defined in claim 1 wherein the top of the trench is spaced apart from the top of the drain by a separation dam extending along the length of the trench.
3. The slope stabilizing structure of an open trench of claim 2 wherein the top of the dam is upwardly convex with a projection extending along the length of the dam.
4. The slope stabilizing structure of an open trench of claim 3 wherein the slope is covered with geotextile, the geotextile having a lower end extending to the bottom of the slope and an upper end extending over the boss to the side of the trench, the geotextile covering the boss.
5. The structure of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the slope is provided with a plurality of upwardly-arranged step surfaces extending along the length direction of the trench, and the step surfaces are sequentially arranged at intervals along the inclination direction of the slope.
6. The slope stabilizing structure of an open trench of claim 5 wherein the step surface gradually increases in width in a direction inclined from top to bottom of the slope.
7. The structure of slope stabilization of an open trench of claim 6 wherein the step faces are disposed inclined upward along the extension of the slope toward the interior of the trench.
8. The structure of claim 7, wherein the step surface has an outer side facing the outer soil mass and an inner section facing the trench, the outer section being recessed to form a buffer trough extending the length of the trench.
9. The slope stabilizing structure of an open trench according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the drainage ditch has an inner side wall formed at a side of the dam and an outer side wall disposed opposite to and offset from the inner side wall, and a drainage notch is provided at a top of the outer side wall of the drainage ditch.
10. The open-cut trench slope stabilizing structure of claim 9, wherein the top of the inner sidewall of the drainage ditch is higher than the top of the outer sidewall of the drainage ditch.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202123239676.0U CN216640610U (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Side slope stabilizing structure of open trench |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202123239676.0U CN216640610U (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Side slope stabilizing structure of open trench |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN216640610U true CN216640610U (en) | 2022-05-31 |
Family
ID=81743606
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202123239676.0U Active CN216640610U (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Side slope stabilizing structure of open trench |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN216640610U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-21 CN CN202123239676.0U patent/CN216640610U/en active Active
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CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 518000 2001, building 2, chuangxiang building, Oct, North Station community, Minzhi street, Longhua District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen Municipal Group Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 518000 2001, building 2, chuangxiang building, Oct, North Station community, Minzhi street, Longhua District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province Patentee before: SHENZHEN MUNICIPAL ENGINEERING Corp. Country or region before: China |