CN216632012U

CN216632012U - Kitchen waste squeezing, dewatering and fermenting device

Info

Publication number: CN216632012U
Application number: CN202220250025.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨明铮; 冯冶
Original assignee: Yinglipu Technology Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Yinglipu Technology Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-07
Filing date: 2022-02-07
Publication date: 2022-05-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen waste squeezing, dehydrating and fermenting device which comprises a base, wherein a plurality of supporting plates are arranged on the right side of the upper part of the base, a dehydrating cylinder is arranged at the top ends of the two supporting plates, a motor is arranged on the right side of the dehydrating cylinder, a spiral pushing rod is rotatably arranged in the dehydrating cylinder, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the right end of the spiral pushing rod, a discharging box is arranged on the left side of the dehydrating cylinder, the left end of the spiral pushing rod penetrates through a feeding and discharging box and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the discharging box, a squeezing mechanism is arranged in the discharging box, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the discharging box, a valve is arranged in the discharging pipe, and a fermenting box is arranged on the left side of the upper part of the base. When the garbage fermentation box is used, the garbage dehydration effect is good, the garbage dehydration is thorough, the dehydration efficiency is high, and the temperature in the fermentation box can be quickly adjusted when the garbage is fermented, so that different fermentation processes can be met.

Description

Kitchen garbage squeezes dehydration fermenting installation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a kitchen waste squeezing, dewatering and fermenting device.

Background

The kitchen waste is a domestic waste formed in the process of domestic consumption of residents, is extremely easy to rot and deteriorate, emits foul smell and spreads bacteria and viruses. At present, the garbage is treated in a centralized way to become available fertilizer.

The following problems exist when the existing kitchen waste squeezing, dewatering and fermenting device is used: when dehydrating the garbage, the dehydrating effect is poor, and when fermenting the garbage, different fermentation processes cannot be met, so that the practicability of the device is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a kitchen waste squeezing, dehydrating and fermenting device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kitchen waste squeezing, dehydrating and fermenting device comprises a base, wherein a plurality of supporting plates are installed on the right side of the upper portion of the base, a dehydrating cylinder is installed at the top ends of the two supporting plates, a motor is installed on the right side of the dehydrating cylinder, a spiral pushing rod is installed in the dehydrating cylinder in a rotating mode, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the right end of the spiral pushing rod, a discharging box is installed on the left side of the dehydrating cylinder, the left end of the spiral pushing rod penetrates through the discharging box and is connected with the inner wall of the discharging box in a rotating mode, a squeezing mechanism is arranged in the discharging box, a discharging pipe is installed at the bottom of the discharging box, a valve is installed in the discharging pipe, a fermenting box is installed on the left side of the upper portion of the base, the bottom end of the discharging pipe penetrates into the fermenting box, a water tank is installed on the left side of the upper portion of the fermenting box, a water cooling mechanism is arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the fermenting box, electric heating pipes are installed on the left side and the left side of the inner portion of the fermenting box, temperature sensor is installed on the inside top left side of fermenting case, the right side install the controller in the backup pad, motor, electric heating pipe and temperature sensor all with controller electric connection.

Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes two connecting rods, clamp plate, two springs, slide, two the connecting rod is all installed in ejection of compact case, the right-hand member of clamp plate slidable mounting on two connecting rods, two the spring is installed respectively at the left upper and lower both ends of clamp plate, slide slidable mounting is the left end on two connecting rods, just the spring is kept away from the one end and the slide of clamp plate and is connected, spiral ejector pin runs through slide and clamp plate respectively.

Preferably, the water-cooling mechanism includes inlet tube, water pump, outlet pipe, the upper portion at the water tank is installed to the inlet tube, the water pump is installed on the inlet tube, the outlet pipe is installed at the play water end of water pump, water pump and controller electric connection.

Preferably, the threaded rod is installed to the left side screw thread of ejection of compact case, just the right-hand member of threaded rod is connected with the left side of slide.

Preferably, the cooling chamber has been seted up to the inside of fermenting case, outlet pipe and cooling chamber intercommunication, the wet return is installed on the right side of water tank, just wet return and cooling chamber intercommunication.

Preferably, a feeding barrel is installed on the upper portion of the dewatering barrel, a discharging pipe is installed on the left side of the dewatering barrel, and the discharging pipe is communicated with the left side of the discharging box.

Preferably, a cabinet door is arranged on the front side of the fermentation box, and a handle is mounted on the cabinet door.

Preferably, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the bottom of the dewatering cylinder, and a water collecting frame is arranged between the two supporting plates on the upper portion of the base.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the garbage squeezing machine is provided with the motor, the spiral pushing rod, the threaded rod and the squeezing mechanism, when garbage is squeezed and dehydrated, the motor works to drive the spiral pushing rod to rotate to feed the garbage while dehydrating, then the threaded rod can be rotated to drive the sliding plate to move, the sliding plate moves to drive the pressing plate to move through the spring, so that the distance between the pressing plate and the discharging pipe can be adjusted according to dehydration requirements, and then the garbage is squeezed and continuously dehydrated through the cooperation of the spring and the pressing plate, so that the dehydration efficiency is better, and the working efficiency is higher;

2. the utility model is also provided with an electric heating pipe, a temperature sensor, a water tank, a water cooling mechanism and a water return pipe, when the dewatered garbage is fermented, the garbage in the fermentation box can be uniformly heated through the electric heating pipe, and the fermentation temperature in the fermentation box can be quickly adjusted through the water cooling mechanism, so that different fermentation processes can be met.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support plate; 3. a dewatering drum; 4. a motor; 5. a screw pusher bar; 6. a discharging box; 7. an extrusion mechanism; 71. a connecting rod; 72. pressing a plate; 73. a spring; 74. a slide plate; 8. a discharging pipe; 9. a valve; 10. a fermentation box; 11. a water tank; 12. a water cooling mechanism; 121. a water inlet pipe; 122. a water pump; 123. a water outlet pipe; 13. an electric heating tube; 14. a temperature sensor; 15. a controller; 16. a threaded rod; 17. a cooling chamber; 18. a water return pipe; 19. a feeding cylinder; 20. a cabinet door; 21. a handle; 22. a water collecting frame; 23. and (4) discharging the pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a kitchen waste squeezing, dehydrating and fermenting device comprises a base 1, a plurality of supporting plates 2 are installed on the right side of the upper portion of the base 1, a dehydrating cylinder 3 is installed at the top ends of the two supporting plates 2, a motor 4 is installed on the right side of the dehydrating cylinder 3, a spiral material pushing rod 5 is rotatably installed in the dehydrating cylinder 3, an output shaft of the motor 4 is connected with the right end of the spiral material pushing rod 5, a discharging box 6 is installed on the left side of the dehydrating cylinder 3, the left end of the spiral material pushing rod 5 penetrates through the feeding and discharging box 6 and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the discharging box 6, a squeezing mechanism 7 is arranged in the discharging box 6, a discharging pipe 8 is installed at the bottom of the discharging box 6, a valve 9 is installed in the discharging pipe 8, a fermenting box 10 is installed on the left side of the upper portion of the base 1, the bottom end of the discharging pipe 8 penetrates through the fermenting box 10, a water tank 11 is installed on the left side of the upper portion of the fermenting box 10, a water cooling mechanism 12 is arranged on the left side of the water tank 11, electric heating pipes 13 are installed on the left and right sides in the fermenting box 10, a temperature sensor 14 is arranged on the left side of the top end in the fermentation box 10, a controller 15 is arranged on the right supporting plate 2, and the motor 4, the electric heating pipe 13 and the temperature sensor 14 are electrically connected with the controller 15;

the extruding mechanism 7 comprises two connecting rods 71, a pressing plate 72, two springs 73 and a sliding plate 74, wherein the two connecting rods 71 are both arranged in the discharging box 6, the pressing plate 72 is slidably arranged at the right end of the two connecting rods 71, the two springs 73 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the pressing plate 72, the sliding plate 74 is slidably arranged at the left end of the two connecting rods 71, one end of each spring 73, which is far away from the pressing plate 72, is connected with the sliding plate 74, the spiral pushing rod 5 respectively penetrates through the sliding plate 74 and the pressing plate 72, the water cooling mechanism 12 comprises a water inlet pipe 121, a water pump 122 and a water outlet pipe 123, the water inlet pipe 121 is arranged at the upper part of the water tank 11, the water pump 122 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 121, the water outlet pipe 123 is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump 122, the water pump 122 is electrically connected with the controller 15, a threaded rod 16 is arranged on the left side of the discharging box 6, the right end of the threaded rod 16 is connected with the left side of the sliding plate 74, a cooling cavity 17 is arranged in the fermenting box 10, outlet pipe 123 and cooling chamber 17 intercommunication, wet return 18 is installed on the right side of water tank 11, and wet return 18 and cooling chamber 17 intercommunication, feed cylinder 19 is installed on the upper portion of dewatering cylinder 3, discharging pipe 23 is installed in the left side of dewatering cylinder 3, and discharging pipe 23 and the left side intercommunication of play workbin 6, the front of fermenting case 10 is provided with cabinet door 20, install handle 21 on cabinet door 20, a plurality of apopores have been seted up to the bottom of dewatering cylinder 3, be provided with frame 22 that catchments between two backup pads 2 on the upper portion of base 1.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, garbage is poured into the dewatering cylinder 3 through the feeding cylinder 19, then the motor 4 is driven to work through the controller 15, the motor 4 drives the spiral pushing rod 5 to rotate, the spiral pushing rod 5 rotates to feed the garbage while rotating, the garbage is squeezed and dewatered while rotating, the squeezed water flows out through the water outlet and falls into the water collecting frame 22, then the threaded rod 16 can be rotated to drive the sliding plate 74 to move, the sliding plate 74 moves to drive the pressing plate 72 to move through the spring 73, so that the distance between the pressing plate 72 and the discharging pipe 23 can be adjusted according to dewatering requirements, then the garbage is squeezed and continuously dewatered through the matching of the spring 73 and the pressing plate 72 after passing through the discharging pipe 23, thereby the dewatering efficiency is better, then the garbage falls into the fermentation box 10 through the discharging pipe 8, then the temperature inside the fermentation box 10 is adjusted through the electric heating pipe 13 by closing the valve 9, carry out fermentation treatment to rubbish, and when fermenting rubbish, can draw water from the water tank 11 through water pump 122 work, water flows to cooling chamber 17 in through outlet pipe 123, then flow back to in the water tank 11 through wet return 18, thereby carry out quick water-cooling to fermenting case 10, rethread temperature sensor 14 detects the inside temperature of fermenting case 10, and then can satisfy different fermentation processes, the practicality has been improved, after the rubbish fermentation, it can collect the processing to rubbish to open cabinet door 20 through handle 21. When the garbage fermentation box is used, the garbage dehydration effect is good, the garbage dehydration is thorough, the dehydration efficiency is high, and the temperature in the fermentation box 10 can be quickly adjusted when the garbage is fermented, so that different fermentation processes can be met.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage squeezes dehydration fermenting installation, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a plurality of supporting plates (2) are arranged on the right side of the upper portion of the base (1), a dewatering cylinder (3) is arranged at the top end of each of the two supporting plates (2), a motor (4) is arranged on the right side of the dewatering cylinder (3), a spiral pushing rod (5) is rotationally arranged in the dewatering cylinder (3), an output shaft of the motor (4) is connected with the right end of the spiral pushing rod (5), a discharge box (6) is arranged on the left side of the dewatering cylinder (3), the left end of the spiral pushing rod (5) penetrates through the discharge box (6) and is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the discharge box (6), an extrusion mechanism (7) is arranged in the discharge box (6), a discharge pipe (8) is arranged at the bottom of the discharge box (6), a valve (9) is arranged in the discharge pipe (8), a fermentation box (10) is arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the base (1), and the bottom end of the discharge pipe (8) penetrates through the fermentation box (10), the upper portion left side of fermenting case (10) is provided with water tank (11), the left side of water tank (11) is provided with water cooling mechanism (12), the inside left and right sides of fermenting case (10) all sets up electric heating pipe (13), the inside top left side of fermenting case (10) is provided with temperature sensor (14), the right side be provided with controller (15) on backup pad (2), equal and controller (15) electric connection of motor (4), electric heating pipe (13) and temperature sensor (14).

2. The kitchen waste squeezing, dewatering and fermenting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: extrusion mechanism (7) include two connecting rods (71), clamp plate (72), two springs (73), slide (74), two connecting rod (71) are all installed in ejection of compact case (6), right-hand member, two on two connecting rods (71) of clamp plate (72) slidable mounting spring (73) are installed respectively at the left upper and lower both ends of clamp plate (72), slide (74) slidable mounting is at the left end on two connecting rods (71), just the one end that clamp plate (72) were kept away from in spring (73) is connected with slide (74), slide (74) and clamp plate (72) are run through respectively in spiral ejector beam (5).

3. The kitchen waste squeezing, dewatering and fermenting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: water-cooling mechanism (12) include inlet tube (121), water pump (122), outlet pipe (123), the upper portion at water tank (11) is installed in inlet tube (121), install on inlet tube (121) water pump (122), the play water end at water pump (122) is installed in outlet pipe (123), water pump (122) and controller (15) electric connection.

4. The kitchen waste squeezing, dewatering and fermenting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: threaded rod (16) are installed to the left side screw thread of ejection of compact case (6), just the right-hand member of threaded rod (16) is connected with the left side of slide (74).

5. The kitchen waste squeezing, dewatering and fermenting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: cooling chamber (17) have been seted up to the inside of fermenting case (10), outlet pipe (123) and cooling chamber (17) intercommunication, wet return (18) are installed on the right side of water tank (11), just wet return (18) and cooling chamber (17) intercommunication.

6. The kitchen waste squeezing, dewatering and fermenting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding barrel (19) is installed on the upper portion of the dewatering barrel (3), the discharging pipe (23) is installed on the left side of the dewatering barrel (3), and the discharging pipe (23) is communicated with the left side of the discharging box (6).

7. The kitchen waste squeezing, dewatering and fermenting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a cabinet door (20) is arranged on the front face of the fermentation box (10), and a handle (21) is mounted on the cabinet door (20).

8. The kitchen waste squeezing, dewatering and fermenting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the bottom of the dewatering cylinder (3), and a water collecting frame (22) is arranged between the two supporting plates (2) on the upper portion of the base (1).