CN216631655U

CN216631655U - Blueberry is protection receiving device for sorter

Info

Publication number: CN216631655U
Application number: CN202121854960.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李富君
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-10
Filing date: 2021-08-10
Publication date: 2022-05-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-10

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical devices, in particular to the field of a protective material receiving device for a blueberry sorting machine, which comprises a receiving device and a conveying device, wherein a splash-proof shell is arranged on the receiving device, a retarding belt is arranged in the receiving device, the receiving device is fixedly connected with the conveying device, a first conveying belt is arranged at the top of the conveying device, a second conveying belt is arranged below the left side of the first conveying belt, a cleaning pipe is arranged above the second conveying belt, an electric heating wire is arranged at the left side of the cleaning pipe, an electric fan is fixedly connected below the electric heating wire, a sewage tank is arranged at the bottom of the second conveying belt, a limiting device is arranged at the left side of the second conveying belt, a pressure sensing device and a force unloading device are arranged in the limiting device, a third conveying belt is arranged at the bottom of the limiting device, a retarding belt and a retarding baffle are arranged at the receiving device and the conveying device, and a plurality of limiting chambers are arranged in the limiting device, thereby slowing down the kinetic energy of the blueberries in the transportation process and avoiding unnecessary waste in the transportation process.

Description

Blueberry is protection receiving device for sorter

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical devices, and particularly relates to a protective material receiving device for a blueberry sorting machine.

Background

The blueberries are divided into two types: one is low shrub, dwarf wild, small in particle and rich in anthocyanin; the second is artificially cultivated blueberry which can grow to 240 cm high, has larger fruits and full pulp, improves the edible taste of wild blueberry, enhances the absorption of anthocyanin by human bodies, and the bilberry plants distributed all over the world can reach more than 400 species, are mainly produced in the United states and are also called as American blueberry, the wild blueberry in China is mainly produced in Changbai mountain, great Khingan mountains and lesser Khingan mountains, and most of the wild blueberry is artificially cultivated in great Khingan mountains in recent years, the research on blueberry in China starts in the early 20 th century 80 s, the wild blueberry is introduced into the research field of blueberry from the research institute of small berries of Jilin agriculture university, and the industrialized production base of blueberry is firstly established, the blueberry fruits contain rich nutrient components, especially rich anthocyanin, so that the blueberry has good nutritional and health-care effects, and also has the effects of preventing cranial nerve aging, strengthening heart, resisting cancer, softening blood vessels, preventing cancer, and strengthening heart, The blueberry cultivation method has the advantages that the blueberry cultivation method has the function of enhancing human immunity and the like, the earliest country is the United states, but the cultivation history is less than one hundred years to date, the blueberry cultivation method is popular in the world due to high health care value, and the blueberry cultivation method is one of five healthy fruits recommended by food and agricultural organizations in the world.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

According to the protective material receiving device for the blueberry sorting machine, a retarding belt and a retarding baffle are arranged at a receiving device and a conveying device, and a force unloading device and a plurality of quantity limiting chambers are arranged in the quantity limiting devices, so that kinetic energy of the blueberries in the transportation process is retarded, a certain protection effect is achieved on the blueberries, and unnecessary waste in the transportation process is avoided.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a protective receiving device for a blueberry sorting machine comprises a receiving device and a conveying device, wherein a splash-proof shell is arranged on the receiving device, a slow speed belt is arranged in the receiving device, the receiving device is fixedly connected with the conveying device, a first conveying belt is arranged at the top of the conveying device, a second conveying belt is arranged below the left side of the first conveying belt, a cleaning pipe is arranged above the second conveying belt, a heating wire is arranged on the left side of the cleaning pipe, a fixedly connected electric fan is arranged below the heating wire, a sewage tank is arranged at the bottom of the second conveying belt, a quantity limiting device is arranged on the left side of the second conveying belt, a pressure sensing device and a force unloading device are arranged in the quantity limiting device, a third conveying belt is arranged at the bottom of the quantity limiting device, and the first conveying belt, the second conveying belt and the third conveying belt are rotatably connected with the device through a first rotating shaft, and the first conveyor belt and the third conveyor belt are respectively provided with a conveyor belt.

The splash-proof shell is in a circular arc shape, a plurality of small vent holes are formed in the splash-proof shell, and the retarding tape is made of a soft material; through the slow speed area of the software material that is equipped with, can slow down the kinetic energy of blueberry in the transportation to play the protection effect to the blueberry, the splash proof shell also can avoid the blueberry to spill in the roll of transportation, and the air vent that is equipped with on the splash proof shell, not only can guarantee the blueberry fresh degree in the transportation, also can observe the blueberry through the air vent, realize the whole transparency of process of transportation.

The top of the cleaning pipe is provided with a fixedly connected water inlet, the bottom of the cleaning pipe is provided with a plurality of water flowing ports, the second conveying belt is provided with a mesh belt, the right side of the sewage pool is provided with a water outlet, the cleaning pipe is arranged at the top of the right side of the second conveying belt, and the electric fan is arranged at the top of the left side of the second conveying belt; through the water inlet water injection, rivers flow through the running water mouth of scavenge pipe to the realization is to the abluent effect of blueberry in the transportation, and the sewage that has washd can flow in the effluent water sump through the mesh belt, flows through the outlet at last, and electric fan and the heating wire that the left side of second conveyer belt was equipped with can play air-dried effect to the blueberry in the transportation.

The force unloading device is rotationally connected with the quantity limiting device through a third rotating shaft, a base plate is arranged on the left side of the third rotating shaft, and a spring fixedly connected with the quantity limiting device is arranged at the bottom of the base plate; elasticity through the spring can play the effect that supports to the backing plate, when the blueberry falls on the backing plate, can play certain pressure to the backing plate because of the dead weight to make the backing plate rotate downwards along the third pivot, thereby the compression transmits power for the spring, thereby reduces the velocity of motion of blueberry, plays the effect of unloading the power protection to the blueberry.

The bottom of the pressure sensing device is provided with a rotary panel which is fixedly connected, the rotary panel is rotatably connected with the quantity limiting device through a second rotating shaft, and the bottom of the rotary panel is provided with a support frame which is rotatably connected with the motor through a fourth rotating shaft; when the blueberry of appointed weight fell to, pressure sensing device can send the signal of telecommunication to control motor ninety degrees of rotation downwards, can drive the support frame through the fourth pivot during the motor is rotatory downwards, support frame after the rotation downwards, thereby rotating panel can lose holding power along second pivot rotation downwards, makes the blueberry of top lose at last and supports and fall down.

The top of the quantity limiting device is provided with an arc-shaped opening matched with the second conveyor belt, and the inside of the quantity limiting device is provided with a first quantity limiting chamber, a second quantity limiting chamber and a discharge hole; through the convex opening of assorted that is equipped with to spill away when avoiding the blueberry to transport from the second conveyer belt, limit the quantity of the room through the first limit quantity room and the second that are equipped with inside, thereby the high velocity of motion that slows down the blueberry when can reduce the whereabouts of blueberry, play the effect of protection to the blueberry, and set up two limit the quantity of the room, the weight of whereabouts at every turn of control that can be more accurate, thereby every package all is appointed weight when realizing the packing, make things convenient for selling and transporting in later stage.

The top parts of the left sides of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are respectively provided with a retarding baffle, and the bottom of the retarding baffle is provided with a soft cloth strip which is contacted with the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt; through the soft cloth strip that is equipped with in the bottom of slow-speed baffle, can play fine speed reduction effect to the blueberry in the transportation.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: when the blueberries with the specified weight fall on the pressure sensing device, the pressure sensing device can send out an electric signal, thereby controlling the motor to rotate ninety degrees downwards, the motor can drive the support frame to rotate downwards through the fourth rotating shaft when rotating, after the support frame rotates downwards, the rotating panel loses the supporting force and rotates downwards along the second rotating shaft, finally, the blueberries above the rotating panel lose the support and fall down through the matched arc-shaped openings, thereby avoiding the blueberries from being scattered when being transported by the second conveyor belt, reducing the falling height of the blueberries by the first limit chamber and the second limit chamber arranged inside the second conveyor belt so as to slow down the moving speed of the blueberries, play the effect of protection to the blueberry, and set up two rooms of limiting quantity, the weight of whereabouts at every turn of control that can be more accurate to every package all is appointed weight when realizing the packing, makes things convenient for selling and transporting in later stage.

The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic left-side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective half-section view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part A;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the open state of the rotary panel;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a closed state of the rotating panel;

in the figure: 1. a receiving device; 2. a splash-proof housing; 3. a speed reducing belt; 4. a water inlet; 5. an electric heating wire; 6. an electric fan; 7. a conveying device; 8. a retarding baffle; 9. a second conveyor belt; 10. a first rotating shaft; 11. a mesh belt; 12. a water outlet; 13. a force-releasing device; 14. a first limiting chamber; 15. a second rotating shaft; 16. rotating the panel; 17. a pressure sensing device; 18. a motor; 19. a support frame; 20. a quantity limiting device; 21. cleaning the tube; 22. a second limiting chamber; 23. a discharge port; 24. a conveyor belt; 25. a sewage tank; 26. a third rotating shaft; 27. a base plate; 28. a fourth rotating shaft; 29. a spring; 30. a first conveyor belt; 31. a third conveyor belt.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the protective material receiving device for the blueberry sorting machine comprises a receiving device 1 and a conveying device 7, wherein a splash-proof shell 2 is arranged on the receiving device 1, a slow speed belt 3 is arranged in the receiving device 1, the receiving device 1 is fixedly connected with the conveying device 7, a first conveying belt 30 is arranged at the top of the conveying device 7, a second conveying belt 9 is arranged below the left side of the first conveying belt 30, a cleaning pipe 21 is arranged above the second conveying belt 9, a heating wire 5 is arranged on the left side of the cleaning pipe 21, a fixedly connected electric fan 6 is arranged below the heating wire 5, a sewage pool 25 is arranged at the bottom of the second conveying belt 9, a limiting device 20 is arranged on the left side of the second conveying belt 9, a pressure sensing device 17 and a force unloading device 13 are arranged inside the limiting device 20, a third conveying belt 31 is arranged at the bottom of the limiting device 20, the first conveying belt 30 and a limiting device 31 are arranged on the bottom of the limiting device, The second conveyor belt 9 and the third conveyor belt 31 are both connected with the device in a rotating mode through a first rotating shaft 10, and the first conveyor belt 30 and the third conveyor belt 31 are both provided with a conveyor belt 24.

In this embodiment:

the splash-proof shell 2 is arc-shaped, a plurality of small vent holes are formed in the splash-proof shell 2, and the retarding tape 3 is made of soft materials; through the slowing down area 3 of the software material that is equipped with, can slow down the kinetic energy of blueberry in the transportation to play the protection effect to the blueberry, splash proof shell 2 also can avoid the blueberry to spill in the roll of transportation, and the air vent that is equipped with on the splash proof shell 2, not only can guarantee the blueberry fresh degree in the transportation, also can observe the blueberry through the air vent, realize the whole transparency of process of transportation.

The top of the cleaning pipe 21 is provided with a fixedly connected water inlet 4, the bottom of the cleaning pipe 21 is provided with a plurality of water flowing ports, the second conveyor belt 9 is provided with a mesh belt 11, the right side of the sewage pool 25 is provided with a water outlet 12, the cleaning pipe 21 is arranged at the top of the right side of the second conveyor belt 9, and the electric fan 6 is arranged at the top of the left side of the second conveyor belt 9; through water inlet 4 water injection, rivers flow through the running water mouth of scavenge pipe 21 to the realization is to the abluent effect of blueberry in the transportation, and the sewage that has washd can flow into the effluent water sump 25 through mesh belt 11, flows out through outlet 12 at last, and electric fan 6 and heating wire 5 that the left side of second conveyer belt 9 was equipped with can play air-dried effect to the blueberry in the transportation.

The force unloading device 13 is rotatably connected with the limiting device 20 through a third rotating shaft 26, a backing plate 27 is arranged on the left side of the third rotating shaft 26, and a spring 29 fixedly connected with the limiting device 20 is arranged at the bottom of the backing plate 27; elasticity through spring 29 can play the effect of support to backing plate 27, when the blueberry falls on backing plate 27, can play certain pressure to backing plate 27 because of the dead weight to make backing plate 27 rotate downwards along third pivot 26, thereby compress and transmit power for spring 29, thereby reduce the velocity of motion of blueberry, play the effect of unloading power protection to the blueberry.

The bottom of the pressure sensing device 17 is provided with a rotary panel 16 which is fixedly connected, the rotary panel 16 is rotatably connected with the limiting device 20 through a second rotating shaft 15, and the bottom of the rotary panel 16 is provided with a support frame 19 which is rotatably connected with the motor 18 through a fourth rotating shaft 28; when the blueberry of appointed weight falls on pressure sensing device 17, pressure sensing device 17 can send the signal of telecommunication to control motor 18 is ninety degrees of downwards rotation, can drive support frame 19 through fourth pivot 28 during the motor 18 is rotatory downwards rotatory, and support frame 19 is rotatory back downwards, thereby rotating panel 16 can lose holding power and follow second pivot 15 and rotate downwards, makes the blueberry of top lose at last and supports and fall.

The top of the limiting device 20 is provided with a circular arc opening matched with the second conveyor belt 9, and the limiting device 20 is internally provided with a first limiting chamber 14, a second limiting chamber 22 and a discharge hole 23; through the convex opening of assorted that is equipped with, thereby spill away when avoiding the blueberry to transport from second conveyer belt 9, limit the quantity of room 22 through the first limit quantity room 14 and the second that are equipped with inside, thereby the high velocity of motion that slows down the blueberry when can reduce the whereabouts of blueberry, play the effect of protection to the blueberry, and set up two limit quantity rooms, the weight of whereabouts at every turn of control that can be more accurate, thereby every package all is appointed weight when realizing the packing, make things convenient for selling and transporting in later stage.

The top parts of the left sides of the first conveyor belt 30 and the second conveyor belt 9 are both provided with a retarding baffle 8, and the bottom of the retarding baffle 8 is provided with a soft cloth strip which is in contact with the first conveyor belt 30 and the second conveyor belt 9; through the soft cloth strip that is equipped with in the bottom of slow-speed baffle 8, can play fine speed reduction effect to the blueberry in the transportation.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: before the device is used, the weight required to be packaged each time can be adjusted firstly, then the receiving device 1 of the device is connected with the discharge end of a blueberry sorting machine, when blueberries pass through the receiving device 1, the slowing-down belt 3 arranged in the receiving device 1 plays a role of stopping the slowing-down of the blueberries, workers can observe the internal blueberries through the splash-proof shell 2, when the blueberries move to the conveying device 7 from the receiving device 1, the blueberries are conveyed through the first conveying belt 30 firstly, the first conveying belt 30 can convey the blueberries to the upper side of the second conveying belt 9 in a unified mode, when the blueberries are conveyed to the second conveying belt 9, water flow can be injected through the water inlet 4 and flow out from the water flowing port of the cleaning pipe 21, so that the blueberries are cleaned, sewage after cleaning can flow into the sewage pool 25 through the mesh belt 11 and finally is discharged through the water outlet 12, after the blueberries are cleaned, the blueberries can be continuously conveyed to the left through the second conveying belt 9, at this time, the heating wire 5 and the electric fan 6 can dry the blueberries, finally, the blueberries fall into the limiting device 20, when the blueberries fall into the limiting device 20, the blueberries firstly fall on the backing plate 27 of the force unloading device 13, due to the self weight and movement of the blueberries, the forces are transferred to the backing plate 27 by the blueberries, the backing plate 27 rotates downwards along the third rotating shaft 26 after receiving the forces, so that the forces are compressed and transferred to the spring 29, the force unloading effect is achieved on the blueberries, the blueberries stably fall in the first limiting chamber 14, when the specified weight of the blueberries falls on the pressure sensing device 17, the pressure sensing device 17 sends out an electric signal, so that the motor 18 is controlled to rotate ninety degrees downwards, the support frame 19 is driven to rotate downwards by the fourth rotating shaft 28 when the motor 18 rotates, after the support frame 19 rotates downwards, the rotating panel 16 loses the supporting force and rotates downwards along the second rotating shaft 15, finally, the blueberries are not supported and fall into the second limiting chamber 22, and finally the blueberries are stably discharged through the discharge hole 23.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a blueberry is protection receiving device for sorter which characterized in that: comprises a receiving device and a transmitting device, wherein the receiving device is provided with a splash-proof shell, a slow speed belt is arranged in the receiving device, the receiving device is fixedly connected with the conveying device, a first conveying belt is arranged at the top of the conveying device, a second conveyor belt is arranged below the left side of the first conveyor belt, a cleaning pipe is arranged above the second conveyor belt, the left side of the cleaning pipe is provided with an electric heating wire, an electric fan fixedly connected is arranged below the electric heating wire, the bottom of the second conveyor belt is provided with a sewage pool, the left side of the second conveyor belt is provided with a quantity limiting device, the inside of the quantity limiting device is provided with a pressure sensing device and a force unloading device, the bottom of the quantity limiting device is provided with a third conveyor belt, the first conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt and the third conveyor belt are all connected with the device in a rotating mode through a first rotating shaft, and the first conveyor belt and the third conveyor belt are all provided with conveyor belts.

2. The protective receiving device for the blueberry sorting machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the splash-proof shell is arc-shaped, and the retarding tape is made of soft materials.

3. The protective material receiving device for the blueberry sorting machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the top of scavenge pipe is equipped with fixed connection's water inlet, and the bottom of scavenge pipe is equipped with a plurality of running water mouth, is equipped with the mesh belt on the second conveyer belt, and the right side of effluent water sump is equipped with the outlet, and the scavenge pipe locates the right side top of second conveyer belt, and the left side top of second conveyer belt is located to the electric fan.

4. The protective receiving device for the blueberry sorting machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the force unloading device is rotatably connected with the quantity limiting device through a third rotating shaft, a base plate is arranged on the left side of the third rotating shaft, and a spring fixedly connected with the quantity limiting device is arranged at the bottom of the base plate.

5. The protective receiving device for the blueberry sorting machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of the pressure sensing device is provided with a rotary panel which is fixedly connected, the rotary panel is rotatably connected with the quantity limiting device through a second rotating shaft, and the bottom of the rotary panel is provided with a support frame which is rotatably connected with the motor through a fourth rotating shaft.

6. The protective receiving device for the blueberry sorting machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of the quantity limiting device is provided with a circular arc opening matched with the second conveyor belt, and a first quantity limiting chamber, a second quantity limiting chamber and a discharge hole are arranged in the quantity limiting device.

7. The protective receiving device for the blueberry sorting machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the left side top of first conveyer belt, second conveyer belt all is equipped with the speed reduction baffle, and the bottom of speed reduction baffle is equipped with the soft cloth strip that contacts with first conveyer belt, second conveyer belt.