CN216630984U

CN216630984U - Waste recovery device for special equipment processing

Info

Publication number: CN216630984U
Application number: CN202122805224.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张晗孝
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Shaanxi Kangbeinaisi Information Technology Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-16
Filing date: 2021-11-16
Publication date: 2022-05-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of special equipment, in particular to a waste recovery device for processing special equipment. When the two groups of crushing wheels rotate, the iron block waste between the two groups of crushing wheels can be crushed into crushed materials, then the lifting rod is driven by the reciprocating rotating mechanism to circularly lift, so that the lifting rod drives the screen to lift and shake, the crushed materials are conveniently screened, the coarse material crushed materials are discharged from the coarse material outlet to be subjected to secondary crushing processing, the fine material directly permeates from the screen and flows out and is collected from the fine material outlet, the two kinds of iron block crushed materials can be separated after the iron block waste is crushed, and more iron block waste can be smelted by the smelting furnace at one time.

Description

Waste recovery device for special equipment processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of special equipment, in particular to a waste recovery device for processing the special equipment.

Background

The special equipment refers to boilers, pressure vessels, pressure pipelines, elevators, hoisting machinery, passenger transport ropeways, large-scale amusement facilities and special motor vehicles in fields which are safe to life and have high dangerousness. Wherein, the boiler, the pressure container and the pressure pipeline are special pressure-bearing equipment; elevators, hoisting machinery, passenger ropeways and large-scale amusement facilities are electromechanical special equipment.

After the special equipment is processed production, can produce many wastes material, these wastes material can't continue to use, so need retrieve to smelt, in order to make things convenient for the smelting furnace once can put into more waste material iron plate, so need be with the iron plate breakage, the unable broken completion of current breaker crushing effect once, it does not become the fragment completely to lead to partial iron plate, cause coarse fodder fragment and fine aggregate to mix together, do not well part, when putting into the smelting furnace, it is big to lead to coarse fodder iron plate occupation space, the smelting furnace is once smelted iron plate waste material and is small in quantity, consequently, need to design a waste recycling device for the special equipment processing urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a waste recovery device for processing of special equipment, which solves the problems that after the special equipment provided in the background technology is processed and produced, a lot of waste is generated, the waste cannot be used continuously, so that recovery and smelting are needed, more waste iron blocks can be put into a smelting furnace for one time, so that the iron blocks need to be crushed, the crushing effect of the conventional crushing device cannot be completed by one time, part of the iron blocks are not completely crushed, coarse material fragments and fine material fragments are mixed together and are not easy to separate, when the special equipment is put into the smelting furnace, the coarse material iron blocks occupy large space, and the smelting furnace melts a few iron block wastes at one time.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the waste recovery device for processing the special equipment comprises a crushing device body, wherein a waste injection opening is installed at the top end of the crushing device body, coarse material outlets are formed in two sides of the bottom end of the crushing device body, fine material outlets are formed in the bottom end of the crushing device body, a crushing wheel is installed inside the crushing device body, a first driving wheel is installed on the side face of the crushing wheel, and a driving motor is installed on the outer side of the crushing device body;

the surface of the driving motor is provided with a second driving wheel, a driving belt is connected between the second driving wheel and the first driving wheel, a screen is arranged inside the crushing device body, the bottom end of the screen is provided with a lifting rod, and the bottom end of the lifting rod is provided with a reciprocating transmission mechanism.

Preferably, the surface of the screen is provided in a convex configuration.

Preferably, reciprocating transmission mechanism including install in the case shell of breaker body bottom, the lifter in the ratch is installed to the inside one end of case shell, case shell internally mounted has driven gear one, driven gear one surface mounting has incomplete gear one, case shell internally mounted has driven gear two, driven gear two surface mounting has incomplete gear two, case shell internally mounted has elevator motor, elevator motor's output shaft installs the driving gear, just the driving gear left side with a driven gear right side meshes mutually, the driving gear right side with two left sides of driven gear mesh mutually, the driving gear both sides with a driven gear right side and two left sides of driven gear are the rotary type structure.

Preferably, the side face of the rack bar is engaged with the incomplete gear side block and the incomplete gear side block.

Preferably, the baffle is installed at the inside top of breaker body, the baffle set up in waste material filling opening bottom port both sides.

Preferably, the crushing device body is internally provided with two groups of collecting fixed blocks, and the collecting fixed blocks are arranged above the screen.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. when rotating through two sets of broken wheels, can be broken into the crushed aggregates with the iron plate waste material between two sets of broken wheels, then the backward movement mechanism drive lifter circulation lift, thereby drive the screen cloth by the lifter and go up and down the shake, conveniently screen the fragment after the breakage, then discharge the coarse fodder fragment from the coarse fodder export, carry out secondary crushing processing, the fine fodder then directly is followed the screen cloth infiltration back, from the outflow of fine fodder export and collected, make can separate two kinds of iron plate fragments of thickness after the waste material iron plate is broken, the smelting furnace of being convenient for can once only smelt more waste material iron plate fragments.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the reciprocating mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a screen structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing device body; 101. a waste injection port; 102. a coarse material outlet; 103. a fine material outlet; 2. a crushing wheel; 201. a first transmission wheel; 202. a drive motor; 203. a second driving wheel; 204. a transmission belt; 3. screening a screen; 301. a lifting rod; 4. a housing shell; 401. a rack bar; 402. a first driven gear; 403. a first incomplete gear; 404. a driven gear II; 405. a second incomplete gear; 406. a lifting motor; 407. a driving gear; 5. a baffle plate; 6. and collecting the fixed block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown:

a waste recovery device for processing special equipment comprises a crushing device body 1, wherein a waste injection opening 101 is installed at the top end of the crushing device body 1, coarse material outlets 102 are formed in two sides of the bottom end of the crushing device body 1, a fine material outlet 103 is formed in the bottom end of the crushing device body 1, a crushing wheel 2 is installed inside the crushing device body 1, a first driving wheel 201 is installed on the side surface of the crushing wheel 2, and a driving motor 202 is installed on the outer side of the crushing device body 1;

the surface of the driving motor 202 is provided with a second driving wheel 203, a driving belt 204 is connected between the second driving wheel 203 and the first driving wheel 201, the crushing device body 1 is internally provided with a screen 3, the bottom end of the screen 3 is provided with a lifting rod 301, and the bottom end of the lifting rod 301 is provided with a reciprocating transmission mechanism.

Further, the surface of the screen 3 is provided with a convex structure, so that when the screen 3 is lifted and shaken, fragments can roll on the surface of the screen 3 conveniently, and the screening efficiency is improved.

Further, the reciprocating transmission mechanism comprises a cabinet shell 4 arranged at the bottom end of the crushing device body 1, a rack bar 401 is arranged at one end of the lifting rod 301 in the cabinet shell 4, a driven gear 402 is arranged in the cabinet shell 4, an incomplete gear 403 is arranged on the surface of the driven gear 402, a driven gear 404 is arranged in the cabinet shell 4, an incomplete gear 405 is arranged on the surface of the driven gear 404, a lifting motor 406 is arranged in the cabinet shell 4, a driving gear 407 is arranged on an output shaft of the lifting motor 406, the left side of the driving gear 407 is meshed with the right side of the driven gear 402, the right side of the driving gear 407 is meshed with the left side of the driven gear 404, two sides of the driving gear 407 are in a rotating structure with the right side of the driven gear 402 and the left side of the driven gear 404, when the lifting motor 406 is driven by the driving gear 407 to rotate clockwise, the driven gear 402 and the driven gear 404 which are meshed with the lifting motor 406 are simultaneously driven to rotate anticlockwise, therefore, the driven gear I402 and the driven gear II 404 respectively drive the incomplete gear I403 and the incomplete gear II 405 to rotate, and the transmission effect of kinetic energy is achieved.

Further, the side face of the gear rod 401 is meshed with a side face tooth block of the first incomplete gear 403 and a side face tooth block of the second incomplete gear 405, after the tooth blocks on the surface of the first incomplete gear 403 and the tooth blocks on the surface of the second incomplete gear 405 are arranged in the same direction, when the first incomplete gear 403 is meshed with the surface of the gear rod 401, the second incomplete gear 405 is not meshed with the gear rod 401 at the moment, the first incomplete gear 403 rotates anticlockwise and then drives the gear rod 401 to ascend, when the second incomplete gear 405 is meshed with the gear rod 401, the first incomplete gear 403 is not meshed with the gear rod 401, and the second incomplete gear 405 drives the gear rod 401 to descend anticlockwise to form a reciprocating ascending and descending operation effect.

Further, baffle 5 is installed on the inside top of breaker body 1, and baffle 5 sets up in waste injection mouth 101 bottom port both sides, behind the iron sheet waste material that pours into through waste injection mouth 101, fragment spatters all around when preventing to be broken, blocks the guard action through baffle 5.

Further, 1 internally mounted of breaker body has two sets of fixed blocks 6 of collecting, and two sets of fixed blocks 6 of collecting set up in screen cloth 3 top, through the choke that forms between two sets of fixed blocks of collecting 6 for the fragment directly falls into screen cloth 3 central point, makes screen cloth 3 can filter the fragment a bit more time, improves screening separation efficiency.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used by a worker, the device is firstly externally connected with a power supply, thereby providing electric support for the device, when in use, the iron block waste is injected from the waste injection port 101, then the waste flows between the two groups of crushing wheels 2, the two groups of crushing wheels 2 are driven to rotate after the driving motor 202 runs, so that the waste iron block is crushed into fragments, then the lifting rod 301 is driven to move up and down through the reciprocating transmission mechanism, the lifting rod 301 drives the screen 3 to move up and down and shake, the crushed fragments are conveniently screened, the coarse material fragments are discharged from the coarse material outlet 102, the fine material fragments flow to the fine material outlet 103 through the screen 3 to be collected, thereby the different coarse particle fragments after the crushing are conveniently separated, the coarse particle fragments can be subjected to secondary processing and crushing, the fine particle fragments are recycled and smelted, and more iron sheet fragments can be smelted at one time, so that the waste recovery smelting efficiency is improved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste recovery device is used in special equipment processing, includes breaker body (1), its characterized in that: a waste material injection opening (101) is installed at the top end of the crushing device body (1), coarse material outlets (102) are formed in two sides of the bottom end of the crushing device body (1), a fine material outlet (103) is formed in the bottom end of the crushing device body (1), a crushing wheel (2) is installed inside the crushing device body (1), a first driving wheel (201) is installed on the side face of the crushing wheel (2), and a driving motor (202) is installed on the outer side of the crushing device body (1);

the surface of the driving motor (202) is provided with a second driving wheel (203), a driving belt (204) is connected between the second driving wheel (203) and the first driving wheel (201), the crushing device body (1) is internally provided with a screen (3), the bottom end of the screen (3) is provided with a lifting rod (301), and the bottom end of the lifting rod (301) is provided with a reciprocating transmission mechanism.

2. The waste recycling device for the special equipment processing according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the screen (3) is of a convex structure.

3. The waste recycling device for the special equipment processing according to claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating transmission mechanism comprises a case shell (4) arranged at the bottom end of the crushing device body (1), a gear rod (401) is installed at one end of the inside of the case shell (4) by a lifting rod (301), a first driven gear (402) is installed inside the case shell (4), a first incomplete gear (403) is installed on the surface of the first driven gear (402), a second driven gear (404) is installed inside the case shell (4), a second incomplete gear (405) is installed on the surface of the second driven gear (404), a lifting motor (406) is installed inside the case shell (4), a driving gear (407) is installed on an output shaft of the lifting motor (406), the left side of the driving gear (407) is meshed with the right side of the first driven gear (402), the right side of the driving gear (407) is meshed with the left side of the second driven gear (404), the two sides of the driving gear (407) and the right side of the driven gear I (402) and the left side of the driven gear II (404) are in a rotating structure.

4. The waste recycling device for the special equipment processing according to claim 3, wherein: the side face of the gear rod (401) is meshed with the side face tooth block of the first incomplete gear (403) and the side face tooth block of the second incomplete gear (405).

5. The waste recycling device for the special equipment processing according to claim 1, wherein: baffle (5) are installed on the inside top of breaker body (1), baffle (5) set up in waste material filling opening (101) bottom port both sides.

6. The waste recycling device for the special equipment processing according to claim 1, wherein: breaker body (1) internally mounted has two sets of fixed blocks of collecting (6), and is two sets of collect fixed block (6) set up in screen cloth (3) top.