CN216630416U

CN216630416U - Loading attachment is used in cellulose processing

Info

Publication number: CN216630416U
Application number: CN202122882124.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘欣; 初文毅; 党艳欣; 于屾; 刘景隆; 韩丹丹
Original assignee: Heilongjiang Huahongcheng Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Heilongjiang Huahongcheng Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-23
Filing date: 2021-11-23
Publication date: 2022-05-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cellulose processing equipment, provides a feeding device for cellulose processing, and aims to solve the problems that the conventional cellulose processing feeding is mostly manual feeding, the feeding efficiency is low, the feeding time and the quantity of raw materials are inconvenient to control, the mixing efficiency after feeding is low, and the cellulose production effect is influenced, the bottom wall of the case is downwards sunken and is funnel-shaped, the center of the bottom wall of the case is connected with a discharge hole in a through way, the lower end of the discharge hole is provided with a bottom cover, a main shaft is vertically and rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the case, and a plurality of stirring claws are fixedly connected to the annular side wall of the main shaft, the main shaft extends downwards and is rotatably mounted on the inner bottom wall of the case through the rotating frame, and the main shaft extends upwards to penetrate through the top wall of the case and is coaxially connected to the output end of the servo motor. The utility model is especially suitable for loading in cellulose processing, and has higher social use value and application prospect.

Description

Loading attachment is used in cellulose processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cellulose processing equipment, in particular to a feeding device for cellulose processing.

Background

Cellulose is the oldest and most abundant natural polymer on the earth, is inexhaustible, is the most valuable natural renewable resource for human beings, and is a main research object in the birth and development period of polymer chemistry before the beginning of one hundred sixty years for cellulose chemistry and industry.

Current cellulose processing material loading is mostly artifical material loading, and the efficiency of material loading is lower to the time of inconvenient control material loading and the raw materials what, mixing efficiency is lower after the material loading, influences the production effect of cellulose, for this reason, we have provided a loading attachment for the cellulose processing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device for cellulose processing, which overcomes the defects of the prior art, has reasonable design and compact structure, and aims to solve the problems that the feeding of the prior cellulose processing is mostly manual, the feeding efficiency is low, the feeding time and the quantity of raw materials are inconvenient to control, the mixing efficiency is low after feeding, and the cellulose production effect is influenced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

a feeding device for cellulose processing comprises a case with a hollow interior and a plurality of supporting legs arranged at the lower end of the case, wherein the bottom wall of the case is downwards sunken and funnel-shaped, the center of the bottom wall of the case is connected with a discharge port in a through way, the lower end of the discharge port is provided with a bottom cover, a main shaft is vertically and rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the case, a plurality of stirring claws are fixedly connected to the annular side wall of the main shaft, the main shaft extends downwards and is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom wall of the case through a rotating frame, the main shaft extends upwards to penetrate through the top wall of the case and is coaxially connected to the output end of a servo motor, the servo motor is vertically and fixedly arranged above the top wall of the case through a motor support, a feeding auger is vertically and fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the case, the lower end of the feeding auger is connected with a feeding hopper in a through way, the feeding auger extends upwards and is connected to the upper part of the side wall of the case through a feed port, the central shaft of the feeding auger extends upwards and is fixedly sleeved with a driven belt wheel, the driven belt wheel is connected with a driving belt wheel through a belt, the driving belt wheel is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the servo motor, a first feeding pipe is horizontally connected on one side of the side wall of the case in a through way, the upper end of the annular side wall of the first feeding pipe is connected with a communicating pipe in a through way, the communicating pipe extends outwards and is connected with a material storage device in a through way, the annular inner wall of the first feeding pipe corresponding to the side of the communicating pipe far away from the case is connected with a material pushing piston in a sliding way, one side of the material pushing piston far away from the case is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of a telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the annular inner wall of the first feeding pipe through a bracket, and a second feeding pipe is inserted in the top wall of the case in a run-through manner, a feeding valve is arranged in the second feeding pipe, and the second feeding pipe extends outwards and is connected to the discharge end of the liquid storage equipment in a run-through manner.

Preferably, the sliding sleeve outside the telescopic cylinder is provided with a material blocking cylinder in a sliding sleeve mode, the shape of the material blocking cylinder is matched with the annular inner wall of the first feeding pipe, and the material blocking cylinder horizontally extends towards one side and is fixedly connected to one side of the material pushing piston.

Preferably, the dispersing fan is horizontally and rotatably installed in an inner cavity of the case corresponding to the position below the feeding port of the second feeding pipe, a central shaft of the dispersing fan extends upwards and is rotatably installed on an inner top wall of the case, a driven gear is sleeved on the central shaft of the dispersing fan, the driven gear is meshed with a driving gear, and the driving gear is fixedly sleeved on an output end of the main shaft.

More preferably, the number of teeth of the driving gear is much larger than that of the driven gear.

Preferably, an annular heating pipe is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the case.

More preferably, the annular side wall of the main shaft corresponding to the horizontal position of the heating pipe is fixedly connected with turbulence fan blades.

(III) advantageous effects

The embodiment of the utility model provides a feeding device for cellulose processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the feeding auger is used for feeding part of raw materials, the polar solid raw materials are fed by matching with the first feeding pipe, and the liquid raw materials are fed by matching with the second feeding pipe, so that the feeding effect of the raw materials in different forms is effectively ensured, and the feeding efficiency is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the fed liquid is dispersed by the dispersion fan, so that subsequent stirring is facilitated, the mixing efficiency is improved, the transmission ratio is ensured by matching the driving gear and the driven gear, the rotating speed of the dispersion fan is improved, and the dispersion effect is ensured.

3. According to the utility model, the temperature of the cellulose during production is adjusted through the heating pipe, and the raw materials near the heating pipe are disturbed by matching with the disturbing flow fan blades, so that heat accumulation is avoided, the temperature of the inner cavity of the case is kept consistent, and the processing effect of the cellulose is effectively ensured.

Drawings

The above features, technical characteristics, advantages and modes of realisation of a feeding device for cellulose processing will be further described in the following, in a clearly understandable manner, with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate preferred embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of part A of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a tank body 1, supporting legs 2, a discharge port 3, a bottom cover 4, a main shaft 5, a rotating frame 6, a stirring claw 7, a servo motor 8, a feeding auger 9, a feeding hopper 91, a feeding port 92, a driven belt wheel 93, a driving belt wheel 94, a first feeding pipe 10, a communicating pipe 11, a pushing piston 12, a telescopic cylinder 13, a material blocking barrel 14, a second feeding pipe 15, a dispersing fan 16, a driven gear 17, a driving gear 18, a heating pipe 19 and turbulent flow fan blades 20.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further illustrated with reference to the following figures 1-3 and examples:

a feeding device for cellulose processing comprises a case 1 with a hollow inner part and a plurality of supporting legs 2 arranged at the lower end of the case 1, wherein the bottom wall of the case 1 is sunken downwards to form a funnel shape, a discharge port 3 is connected at the center of the bottom wall of the case 1 in a through manner, a bottom cover 4 is arranged at the lower end of the discharge port 3, a main shaft 5 is vertically and rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the case 1, a plurality of stirring claws 7 are fixedly connected onto the annular side wall of the main shaft 5, the main shaft 5 extends downwards and is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom wall of the case 1 through a rotating frame 6, the main shaft 5 extends upwards to penetrate through the top wall of the case 1 and is coaxially connected onto the output end of a servo motor 8, the servo motor 8 is vertically and fixedly arranged above the top wall of the case 1 through a motor support, a feeding auger 9 is vertically and fixedly connected onto the side wall of one side of the case 1, a feeding hopper 91 is connected at the lower end of the feeding auger 9 in a through manner, the feeding auger 9 extends upwards and is connected onto the upper side wall of the case 1 through a feeding port 92, a central shaft of the feeding auger 9 extends upwards and is fixedly sleeved with a driven belt wheel 93, the driven belt wheel 93 is connected with a driving belt wheel 94 through a belt, the driving belt wheel 94 is fixedly sleeved on an output end of the servo motor 8, one side of the side wall of the case 1 is further horizontally connected with a first feeding pipe 10 in a penetrating manner, the upper end of the annular side wall of the first feeding pipe 10 is connected with a communicating pipe 11 in a penetrating manner, the communicating pipe 11 extends outwards and is connected with a material storage device in a penetrating manner, the annular inner wall of the side, away from the case 1, of the first feeding pipe 10, corresponding to the communicating pipe 11, is connected with a material pushing piston 12 in a sliding manner, one side, away from the case 1, of the material pushing piston 12 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of a telescopic cylinder 13, the telescopic cylinder 13 is horizontally and fixedly installed on the annular inner wall of the first feeding pipe 10 through a support, a second feeding pipe 15 is inserted on the top wall of the case 1, and a feeding valve is arranged in the second feeding pipe 15, the second feeding pipe 15 extends outwards and is connected to the discharging end of the liquid storage device in a penetrating way, when the cellulose is processed and fed, the servo motor 8 is started to drive the feeding auger 9 to rotate, part of raw materials processed by the cellulose are fed into the case 1 through the feeding auger 9 through the feeding hopper 91, part of solid raw materials stored by the storage device are fed into the case 1 through the communicating pipe 11 and the first feeding pipe 10, the telescopic cylinder 13 is started to cooperate with the pushing piston 12 to feed the residual raw materials in the first feeding pipe 10 into the case 1, the first feeding pipe 10 is sealed through the pushing piston 12, the processing effect of the cellulose is ensured, part of liquid raw materials are fed through the second feeding pipe 15, the feeding effect is ensured, the feeding time is conveniently controlled respectively, the feeding reaction is avoided on the way, and the stirring claw 7 is driven by the servo motor 8 to stir the raw materials, ensuring the processing effect of the cellulose.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the material blocking cylinder 14 is slidably sleeved outside the telescopic cylinder 13, the shape of the material blocking cylinder 14 is matched with the annular inner wall of the first feeding pipe 10, the material blocking cylinder 14 horizontally extends to one side and is fixedly connected to one side of the material pushing piston 12, when the material pushing piston 12 pushes the material, the communicating pipe 11 is sealed by the material blocking cylinder 14, and the raw material is prevented from falling into the material pushing piston 12 and being jammed.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the dispersion fan 16 is installed to the horizontal rotation in the inner chamber of the pay-off mouth below position that the machine case 1 corresponds to the second pay-off pipe 15, the center pin of dispersion fan 16 upwards extends and rotates and install on the interior roof of machine case 1, and the cover is equipped with driven gear 17 on the center pin of dispersion fan 16, driven gear 17 meshes has driving gear 18, driving gear 18 fixes the cover and establishes on the output of main shaft 5, through dispersing fan 16 liquid dispersion that will send into, improve the efficiency of compounding, make things convenient for subsequent stirring.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the number of teeth of the driving gear 18 is much greater than that of the driven gear 17, so as to ensure the rotation speed of the dispersing fan 16 and improve the dispersing effect.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, an annular heating pipe 19 is fixedly disposed in the inner cavity of the chassis 1, so as to facilitate adjustment of the production temperature of cellulose.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, turbulence blades 20 are fixedly connected to the annular side wall of the main shaft 5 corresponding to the horizontal position of the heating pipe 19, so as to disturb the raw material near the heating pipe 19, avoid heat accumulation, and ensure the processing quality of cellulose.

According to the feeding device for cellulose processing of the above embodiment of the utility model, when feeding is performed during cellulose processing, the servo motor 8 is started to drive the feeding auger 9 to rotate, part of raw materials processed by cellulose are fed into the case 1 through the feeding hopper 91 and the feeding auger 9, part of solid raw materials stored by the storage device are fed into the case 1 through the communicating pipe 11 in cooperation with the first feeding pipe 10, the telescopic cylinder 13 is started in cooperation with the pushing piston 12 to feed the raw materials remained in the first feeding pipe 10 into the case 1, the first feeding pipe 10 is sealed through the pushing piston 12 to ensure the processing effect of cellulose, and part of liquid raw materials are fed through the second feeding pipe 15 to ensure the feeding effect, so that the feeding time can be controlled respectively, the reaction during feeding can be avoided, and the stirring claw 7 is driven by the servo motor 8 to stir the raw materials, ensuring the processing effect of the cellulose.

The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as the preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention and make various extensions and changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for cellulose processing comprises a case (1) with a hollow interior and a plurality of supporting legs (2) arranged at the lower end of the case (1), and is characterized in that the bottom wall of the case (1) is sunken downwards to form a funnel shape, a discharge port (3) is connected at the center of the bottom wall of the case (1) in a through mode, a bottom cover (4) is arranged at the lower end of the discharge port (3), a spindle (5) is vertically and rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the case (1), a plurality of stirring claws (7) are fixedly connected to the annular side wall of the spindle (5), the spindle (5) extends downwards and is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom wall of the case (1) through a rotating frame (6), the spindle (5) extends upwards to penetrate through the top wall of the case (1) and is coaxially connected to the output end of a servo motor (8), and the servo motor (8) is vertically and fixedly arranged above the top wall of the case (1) through a motor support, the feeding device is characterized in that a feeding auger (9) is vertically and fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the case (1), the lower end of the feeding auger (9) is in through connection with a feeding hopper (91), the feeding auger (9) extends upwards and is in through connection with the upper portion of the side wall of the case (1) through a feeding port (92), a central shaft of the feeding auger (9) extends upwards and is fixedly sleeved with a driven belt pulley (93), the driven belt pulley (93) is connected with a driving belt pulley (94) through a belt, the driving belt pulley (94) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the servo motor (8), one side of the side wall of the case (1) is also horizontally and is in through connection with a first feeding pipe (10), the upper end of the annular side wall of the first feeding pipe (10) is in through connection with a communicating pipe (11), the communicating pipe (11) extends outwards and is in through connection with a material storage device, the first feeding pipe (10) is in sliding connection with a pushing piston (12) corresponding to the annular inner wall of the communicating pipe (11) far away from one side of the case (1), one side of the pushing piston (12) far away from the case (1) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (13), the telescopic cylinder (13) is horizontally and fixedly installed on the annular inner wall of the first feeding pipe (10) through a support, a second feeding pipe (15) is inserted on the top wall of the case (1) in a penetrating mode, a feeding valve is arranged in the second feeding pipe (15), and the second feeding pipe (15) extends towards the outer side and is connected to the discharging end of the liquid storage equipment in a penetrating mode.

2. A loading apparatus for cellulose processing according to claim 1, characterised in that: the telescopic cylinder (13) is sleeved with a material blocking barrel (14) in a sliding mode on the outer side, the shape of the material blocking barrel (14) is matched with the annular inner wall of the first feeding pipe (10), and the material blocking barrel (14) horizontally extends towards one side and is fixedly connected to one side of the material pushing piston (12).

3. A loading apparatus for cellulose processing according to claim 1, characterised in that: the inner chamber of the feeding hole below position of the case (1) corresponding to the second feeding pipe (15) is horizontally and rotatably provided with a dispersion fan (16), the central shaft of the dispersion fan (16) extends upwards and is rotatably arranged on the inner top wall of the case (1), the central shaft of the dispersion fan (16) is sleeved with a driven gear (17), the driven gear (17) is engaged with a driving gear (18), and the driving gear (18) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the main shaft (5).

4. A loading apparatus for cellulose processing according to claim 3, characterised in that: the number of teeth of the driving gear (18) is far larger than that of the driven gear (17).

5. A loading apparatus for cellulose processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: an annular heating pipe (19) is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the case (1).

6. A loading apparatus for cellulose processing according to claim 5, characterised in that: the annular side wall of the main shaft (5) corresponding to the horizontal position of the heating pipe (19) is fixedly connected with turbulence fan blades (20).