CN216626582U

CN216626582U - High-efficient capsule drying machine of vegetable seed

Info

Publication number: CN216626582U
Application number: CN202122330783.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄平乐; 黄琛
Original assignee: Wuhan Jiutouniao Seedling Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Jiutouniao Seedling Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-26
Filing date: 2021-09-26
Publication date: 2022-05-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency coating and drying integrated machine for vegetable seeds, which comprises a protective shell, wherein a feeding opening is formed in the top end of the protective shell, a driving motor is arranged on the top end of the protective shell, one end of the driving motor is rotatably connected with a stirring rod, the stirring rod is arranged in a stirring tank, one end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, a coating agent storage tank is arranged on one side of the protective shell, a water pump is arranged in the coating agent storage tank, a suction pipe is arranged at one end of the water pump, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the other end of the water pump, a spray head is arranged at the other end of the water outlet pipe, a transport platform is arranged at the bottom of the stirring tank, a drying chamber is arranged at the top of the transport platform, the coated seeds can be quickly and uniformly dried, and a layer of firm coating and drying is formed on the surfaces of the seeds, Compact, flat, smooth and full of delicate seed coating film or realize pelleting, and does not hurt the vitality of the seeds.

Description

High-efficient capsule drying machine of vegetable seed

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seed coating equipment, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency coating and drying integrated machine for vegetable seeds.

Background

The seed coating is a high and new technology for promoting agricultural production increase and harvest, which is researched and developed in the middle of the 80 th age of the 20 th century, the seeds coated with the seed coating agent can rapidly absorb water and swell after being sown, and along with the gradual development of embryos in the seeds and the continuous growth of seedlings, various active ingredients contained in the seed coating agent are slowly released and gradually absorbed by the seedlings of the seeds, so that the purposes of preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests in the seedling stage, promoting growth and development and improving crop yield are achieved.

With the rapid development of modern agriculture, modern breeding industry also rises to a higher step, farmers, demonstration gardens, household farms and the like put forward higher requirements for purchasing vegetable seeds, seed coatings can improve the appearance value of the seeds and improve the resistance of the seeds, so the seed coatings become additional treatment of the seeds, the traditional seed coatings are all swing-disc coatings, namely, after the seeds and a coating agent are mixed, the seeds and the coating agent are fully mixed in a seed cabin by continuously rotating and stirring, a layer of coating is formed on the surfaces of the seeds, the seeds are taken out from the swing disc after being coated and are aired or dried, the coating process is complex in operation, time and labor are wasted, the stirring is not uniform, the coating effect is poor, the coated seeds are dull, the coloring is not uniform, the appearance quality of the seeds is seriously influenced, the efficiency is low, the coating process has obvious defects, and in addition, because high-efficient coating drying-machine is at the high-speed operation of capsule in-process cylinder, very easily raises the dust, influences the work of high-speed dispersion machine operation pan feeding easily, has reduced work efficiency, has shortened the life of dispersion machine, greatly reduced the reliability of dispersion machine work, in addition, the in-process of carrying out the seed capsule again needs many people to operate, has consumed a large amount of manpower and materials, and is very complicated, therefore, we propose a high-efficient coating drying-machine of vegetable seed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the technical problem of the prior art and provide a high-efficiency coating and drying all-in-one machine for vegetable seeds, so as to solve the problems that dust is easy to raise, the operation of feeding materials for a high-speed dispersion machine is easy to influence, the working efficiency is reduced, the service life of the dispersion machine is shortened, the working reliability of the dispersion machine is greatly reduced, and in addition, in the process of coating seeds, a plurality of people are required to operate, a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed, and the operation is difficult.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient capsule drying machine of vegetable seed, includes protecting sheathing, the protecting sheathing top is provided with the pan feeding mouth, the protecting sheathing top is provided with driving motor, driving motor one end is rotated and is connected with the stirring rod, the stirring rod sets up inside the agitator tank, stirring rod one end fixedly connected with rotating circular disc, protecting sheathing one side is provided with capsule bin, the inside water pump that is provided with of capsule bin, water pump one end is provided with the straw, the water pump other end is provided with the outlet pipe, the outlet pipe other end is provided with the shower nozzle, the shower nozzle sets up inside the agitator tank, agitator tank bottom is provided with the transportation platform, the transportation platform top is provided with the drying chamber.

Preferably, the inside track that is provided with of transportation platform, the inside fixedly connected with fixture block of track, the fixture block is provided with a plurality of, and every fixture block one end all meshes has the gear, the gear is provided with two, and two gear one ends all are provided with the micro motor, micro motor fixed connection is in the inside one side of transportation platform.

Preferably, a drying device is arranged inside the drying chamber, one end of the drying device is electrically connected with a control screen, and the control screen is arranged on one side outside the protective shell.

Preferably, a material taking port is arranged on one side of the drying chamber, and a heat radiating groove is formed in the top end of the drying chamber.

Preferably, one side of the transportation platform is provided with a breathable net, and one side of the crawler is provided with a collecting tank.

Preferably, the stirring rod outside is provided with the impurity absorption stick, the impurity absorption stick is provided with a plurality of, rotating disc one end is provided with vertical puddler.

Preferably, one side of the protective shell is provided with an adjusting switch, and the adjusting switch is electrically connected with the driving motor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an efficient coating and drying all-in-one machine for vegetable seeds, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the vegetable seed coating machine, vegetable seeds to be coated are poured into the stirring tank through the feeding port through the stirring tank, the stirring rod arranged at one end of the driving motor can be driven to rotate through the driving motor arranged at the top end of the stirring tank, and then the rotating disc arranged at one end of the stirring rod is driven to rotate, so that the vegetable seeds are preliminarily stirred, meanwhile, the coating agent in the vegetable seeds can be sprayed to the surfaces of the vegetable seeds in the stirring tank through the spray head by utilizing the coating agent storage tank, and the surfaces of the vegetable seeds can be uniformly stained with the coating agent through continuous stirring, so that the purpose of forming a layer of coating on the surfaces of the seeds is achieved;

2. according to the vegetable seed drying device, vegetable seeds uniformly wrapped with a coating agent are poured onto the surface of a conveying platform through the bottom of a stirring tank through the arranged conveying platform, a gear arranged at one end of the small motor can be driven to rotate through a small motor arranged in the conveying platform, a clamping block meshed with one end of the gear can be driven to move by utilizing the rotation of the gear, so that the purpose of driving a track fixedly connected with one end of the clamping block to move is achieved, and finally the vegetable seeds on the surface of the track are conveyed to a drying chamber to be dried;

3. according to the utility model, through the arranged drying chamber and the drying device arranged in the drying chamber, the vegetable seeds on the crawler belt can be preheated, dried and the like, and the coated seeds can be quickly and uniformly dried through the continuous movement of the crawler belt, so that a layer of firm, compact, flat, smooth and high-gloss seed coating film is formed on the surfaces of the seeds or pelleting is realized, the vitality of the seeds is not damaged, and on the other hand, the coated seeds can be collected through the collecting tank arranged on one side of the crawler belt, so that the automatic integration of coating, drying and collecting of the seeds is realized.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model without limiting the utility model in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an efficient coating and drying all-in-one machine for vegetable seeds according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an efficient coating and drying all-in-one machine for vegetable seeds according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the efficient coating and drying all-in-one machine for vegetable seeds according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 2 of the high-efficiency coating and drying all-in-one machine for vegetable seeds according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a protective housing; 2. a stirring tank; 3. a drying chamber; 4. a transport platform; 5. a material taking port; 6. a heat sink; 7. a breathable net; 8. a coating agent storage tank; 9. a feeding port; 10. a drive motor; 11. a stirring rod; 12. an impurity absorbing rod; 13. rotating the disc; 14. a vertical stirring rod; 15. a spray head; 16. a drying device; 17. a small-sized motor; 18. a crawler belt; 19. a clamping block; 20. a gear; 21. collecting tank; 22. a control screen; 23. an adjustment switch; 24. a water pump; 25. a straw; 26. and (5) discharging a water pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a high-efficient capsule drying machine of vegetable seed, including protecting

sheathing

1, 1 top of protecting sheathing is provided with

pan feeding mouth

9, 1 top of protecting sheathing is provided with driving motor 10, driving motor 10 one end is rotated and is connected with stirring rod 11, stirring rod 11 sets up inside

agitator tank

2, 11 one end fixedly connected with rotating disc 13 of stirring rod, 1 one side of protecting sheathing is provided with capsule agent bin 8, the inside water pump 24 that is provided with of capsule agent bin 8, water pump 24 one end is provided with straw 25, the water pump 24 other end is provided with outlet pipe 26, the outlet pipe 26 other end is provided with shower nozzle 15, shower nozzle 15 sets up inside

agitator tank

2, 2 bottoms of agitator tank are provided with

transport platform

4, 4 tops of transport platform are provided with drying chamber 3.

In the utility model, preferably, a crawler belt 18 is arranged inside the transportation platform 4, fixture blocks 19 are fixedly connected inside the crawler belt 18, a plurality of fixture blocks 19 are arranged, one end of each fixture block 19 is engaged with a gear 20, two gears 20 are arranged, one end of each gear 20 is provided with a small motor 17, and the small motors 17 are fixedly connected to one side inside the transportation platform 4.

In the present invention, preferably, the drying device 16 is disposed inside the drying chamber 3, one end of the drying device 16 is electrically connected to the control panel 22, and the control panel 22 is disposed on one side outside the protective casing 1.

In the present invention, it is preferable that a material taking port 5 is provided at one side of the drying chamber 3, and a heat radiating groove 6 is provided at the top end of the drying chamber 3.

In the present invention, preferably, the air permeable net 7 is disposed on one side of the transportation platform 4, and the collection groove 21 is disposed on one side of the caterpillar band 18.

In the utility model, preferably, the outer side of the stirring rod 11 is provided with a plurality of impurity absorption rods 12, and one end of the rotating disk 13 is provided with a vertical stirring rod 14.

In the present invention, it is preferable that an adjusting switch 23 is provided at one side of the protective casing 1, and the adjusting switch 23 is electrically connected to the driving motor 10.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when the vegetable seed coating machine is used, the feeding port 9 is opened, vegetable seeds needing coating are poured into the stirring tank 2 through the feeding port 9, the driving motor 10 arranged at the top end of the stirring tank 2 can drive the stirring rod 11 arranged at one end of the driving motor 10 to rotate, and further drive the rotating disc 13 arranged at one end of the stirring rod 11 to rotate, so that the vegetable seeds are preliminarily stirred, meanwhile, the coating agent storage tank 8 is utilized to spray the coating agent inside the stirring tank 2 to the surfaces of the vegetable seeds through the spray nozzle 15, the surfaces of the vegetable seeds can be uniformly stained with the coating agent through continuous stirring, the purpose of forming a layer of coating on the surfaces of the seeds is achieved, the vegetable seeds uniformly coated with the coating agent are poured into the transportation platform 4 through the bottom of the stirring tank 2, the gear 20 arranged at one end of the small motor 17 can be driven to rotate through the small motor 17 arranged inside the transportation platform 4, utilize the rotation of gear 20, can drive the fixture block 19 of the meshing of gear 20 one end and remove, thereby reach the purpose that drives the track 18 of the 19 one end fixed connection of fixture block and remove, finally make the vegetable seed on track 18 surface transport to drying chamber 3 and dry, utilize the inside drying device 16 that sets up of drying chamber 3, can preheat the vegetable seed on track 18, processing such as stoving, constantly remove through track 18, can make the seed quick after the coating, even drying, thereby form the firm, fine and close, compact, level, smooth and rich seed coating film or realization pelletization on seed surface, and do not hinder seed vitality, on the other hand, through the collecting vat 21 that track 18 one side set up, can collect the coated seed that wraps up, realize the capsule of seed, stoving, collect automatic integration.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient capsule drying machine of vegetable seed, includes protecting sheathing (1), its characterized in that: a feeding port (9) is arranged at the top end of the protective shell (1), a driving motor (10) is arranged at the top end of the protective shell (1), one end of the driving motor (10) is rotatably connected with a stirring rod (11), the stirring rod (11) is arranged in the stirring tank (2), one end of the stirring rod (11) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (13), one side of the protective shell (1) is provided with a coating agent storage box (8), a water pump (24) is arranged in the coating agent storage tank (8), a suction pipe (25) is arranged at one end of the water pump (24), the other end of the water pump (24) is provided with a water outlet pipe (26), the other end of the water outlet pipe (26) is provided with a spray head (15), the spray head (15) is arranged inside the stirring tank (2), the bottom of the stirring tank (2) is provided with a transportation platform (4), and the top of the transportation platform (4) is provided with a drying chamber (3).

2. The efficient coating and drying all-in-one machine for vegetable seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside track (18) that is provided with of transport platform (4), track (18) inside fixedly connected with fixture block (19), fixture block (19) are provided with a plurality of, and every fixture block (19) one end all meshes gear (20), gear (20) are provided with two, and two gear (20) one end all are provided with small-size motor (17), small-size motor (17) fixed connection is in transport platform (4) inside one side.

3. The efficient vegetable seed coating and drying all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: drying device (16) is arranged in drying chamber (3), drying device (16) one end electric connection has control screen (22), control screen (22) set up in protecting sheathing (1) outside one side.

4. The efficient vegetable seed coating and drying all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a material taking opening (5) is formed in one side of the drying chamber (3), and a heat dissipation groove (6) is formed in the top end of the drying chamber (3).

5. The efficient vegetable seed coating and drying all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: one side of the transportation platform (4) is provided with a ventilation net (7), and one side of the crawler belt (18) is provided with a collecting tank (21).

6. The efficient vegetable seed coating and drying all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring rod (11) outside is provided with impurity absorption stick (12), impurity absorption stick (12) are provided with a plurality of, rotating disc (13) one end is provided with vertical puddler (14).

7. The efficient coating and drying all-in-one machine for vegetable seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and one side of the protective shell (1) is provided with an adjusting switch (23), and the adjusting switch (23) is electrically connected with the driving motor (10).