CN216626558U - Green house vegetables plant diseases and insect pests prevention device - Google Patents
Green house vegetables plant diseases and insect pests prevention device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216626558U CN216626558U CN202123163660.6U CN202123163660U CN216626558U CN 216626558 U CN216626558 U CN 216626558U CN 202123163660 U CN202123163660 U CN 202123163660U CN 216626558 U CN216626558 U CN 216626558U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- explosive box
- prevention device
- installed part
- agricultural greenhouse
- guide rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 title claims description 9
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 title claims description 9
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of pest prevention equipment, and particularly relates to a device for preventing vegetables and pests in an agricultural greenhouse, which comprises a guide rail horizontally arranged above the ground, wherein a movable trolley is arranged on the guide rail, a pesticide storage box is arranged at the bottom of the trolley, a foldable soil breaking assembly is arranged at the bottom of the pesticide storage box, the soil breaking assembly comprises a support rod and an installation part with a cylindrical structure arranged at the bottom of the support rod, and a soil breaking block is arranged at the front side of the installation part. Uneven watering.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of pest prevention equipment, and particularly relates to a device for preventing diseases and pests of vegetables in an agricultural greenhouse.
Background
The vegetable is an important economic crop in China, and in the process of vegetable growth, plant diseases and insect pests are one of important restriction factors for the continuous development of vegetable production.
The general pests and worm eggs survive in the soil, the pests, the worm eggs and harmful germs in the soil need to be killed in the process of planting greenhouse vegetables, the soil is irrigated by an irrigation method through agricultural and mechanical furrowing and manual pesticide application in the furrows, the pests and the diseases in the soil can be effectively controlled, but the defects of large labor amount, inconvenient irrigation depth control, uneven irrigation and the like exist.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a device for preventing diseases and insect pests of vegetables in an agricultural greenhouse, which aims to solve the problems of large labor amount, inconvenient control of irrigation depth and uneven irrigation caused by applying pesticide in a ditch manually by plowing the ditch through agricultural machinery in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural greenhouse vegetables plant diseases and insect pests preventing device, establishes the guide rail in the ground top including the level, be equipped with mobilizable dolly on the guide rail, the bottom of dolly is equipped with the explosive box, the bottom of explosive box is equipped with folding broken subassembly that earths, the tubular structure's that broken subassembly includes bracing piece and bracing piece bottom sets up installed part, the front side of installed part is equipped with broken native piece, the rear side of installed part is equipped with spills the medicine subassembly, broken native piece is awl piece column structure, the rotatable bottom of establishing at the explosive box of one end of bracing piece, install the switch on the explosive box.
Preferably, the installed part is equipped with four altogether, four the top of installed part all is equipped with the movable block, the bracing piece includes montant and horizontal pole, the montant vertical fixation is at the middle part of horizontal pole, the one end of montant is rotated and is established on the explosive box, the movable block can be at the inside reciprocal rectilinear movement of horizontal pole, the top of horizontal pole is equipped with four adjusting part, and on four adjusting part's one end extended to four movable blocks respectively, it is equipped with electric telescopic handle to rotate between explosive box and the montant.
Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting bolt and a gasket sleeved on the adjusting bolt, openings are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the cross rod, one end of the adjusting bolt is screwed in the moving block, and the adjusting bolt can move in the openings in a reciprocating mode.
Preferably, the bottom of the moving block is fixedly provided with a moving seat, the top end of the mounting piece is rotatably arranged on the moving seat, and a motor is arranged inside the moving seat and connected with the moving seat.
Preferably, the medicine scattering assembly comprises a spray head connected with one end of a hose, the spray head is arranged on the rear side of the mounting part, a water pump is arranged inside the medicine storage box, one end of the hose is connected to the water pump, and a feed inlet is formed in the medicine storage box.
Preferably, an inlet and an outlet are formed in the side face of the guide rail, the trolley is provided with rollers, and the diameters of the rollers are smaller than those of the inlet and the outlet.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the utility model is provided with the pesticide spreading assembly which is positioned at the bottom of the pesticide storage box and is matched with the soil breaking assembly, the ground breaking blocks are brought into the soil at different depths through the supporting rods, at the moment, the trolley moves, the ground breaking blocks break the soil, and the pesticide spreading assembly spreads pesticide into the ditch along with the ground breaking blocks, so that the function of automatically spreading pesticide when the device digs the ditch is realized, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the problems of inconvenient control of irrigation depth and uneven irrigation are solved.
(2) The adjusting assembly is arranged on the cross rod and matched with the mounting pieces, the spacing distance of the four mounting pieces distributed on the cross rod can be adjusted through the adjusting assembly, soil breaking blocks are prevented from impacting planted vegetables when trenching and pesticide spreading are carried out, and the vegetables are prevented from being damaged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the movable block and the supporting rod of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the movable base and the mounting member of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the nozzle tip and mounting member of the present invention in combination;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the adjusting bolt and washer of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side view of the guide rail and cart of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a guide rail; 2. a trolley; 3. an inlet and an outlet; 4. a medicine storage box; 5. a support bar; 6. adjusting the bolt; 7. a gasket; 8. a movable seat; 9. breaking soil blocks; 10. a spray head; 11. a hose; 12. an electric telescopic rod; 13. a switch; 14. a feed inlet; 15. a mounting member; 16. a moving block; 17. a motor; 18. and (4) opening.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an agricultural greenhouse vegetables plant diseases and insect pests preventing device, establish guide rail 1 in the ground top including the level, be equipped with mobilizable dolly 2 on the guide rail 1, the bottom of dolly 2 is equipped with explosive box 4, explosive box 4's bottom is equipped with folding broken earth subassembly, broken earth subassembly includes the installed part 15 of the tubular structure that bracing piece 5 and bracing piece 5 bottom set up, the front side of installed part 15 is equipped with broken soil piece 9, the rear side of installed part 15 is equipped with spills the medicine subassembly, broken soil piece 9 is the awl block column structure, the rotatable bottom of establishing at explosive box 4 of one end of bracing piece 5, install switch 13 on the explosive box 4, 2 accessible motors of dolly drive, not drawn in the motor map.
Further, installed part 15 is equipped with four altogether, the top of four installed parts 15 all is equipped with movable block 16, bracing piece 5 includes montant and horizontal pole, the montant vertical fixation is at the middle part of horizontal pole, the one end of montant is rotated and is established on explosive box 4, movable block 16 can be at the inside reciprocal rectilinear movement of horizontal pole, the top of horizontal pole is equipped with four adjusting part, the one end of four adjusting part extends respectively to four movable blocks 16 on, it is equipped with electric telescopic handle 12 to rotate between explosive box 4 and the montant, electric telescopic handle 12 will fold in the installed part 15 of explosive box 4 bottom takes to soil, the degree of depth in the while gets into soil through electric telescopic handle 12 adjustable installed part 15.
Specifically, the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting bolt 6 and a gasket 7 sleeved on the adjusting bolt 6, openings 18 are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the cross rod, one end of the adjusting bolt 6 is screwed in the moving block 16, the adjusting bolt 6 can move in the openings 18 in a reciprocating mode, the adjusting bolt 6 can move on the supporting rod 5 through the openings 18, and meanwhile the gasket 7 supports the adjusting bolt 6.
It is worth to be noted that the bottom of the moving block 16 is fixedly provided with the moving base 8, the top end of the mounting part 15 is rotatably arranged on the moving base 8, the motor 17 is arranged inside the moving base 8, the motor 17 is connected with the moving base 8, and the moving direction of the soil breaking block 9 on the mounting part 15 is adjusted through the motor 17 and the moving base 8.
Further, the pesticide spreading assembly comprises a hose 11 and a spray head 10 connected with one end of the hose 11, the spray head 10 is arranged on the rear side of the mounting part 15, a water pump is arranged inside the pesticide storage box 4, one end of the hose 11 is connected to the water pump, and a feed inlet 14 is formed in the pesticide storage box 4.
Furthermore, the side surface of the guide rail 1 is provided with an inlet and an outlet 3, the trolley 2 is provided with a roller, the diameter of the roller is smaller than that of the inlet and the outlet 3, the trolley 2 is conveniently clamped on the guide rail 1 through the inlet and the outlet 3, and the greenhouse can be provided with at least one guide rail 1.
In conclusion, the electric telescopic rod 12, the motor 17 and the water pump are electrically connected with the switch 13.
The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when the small trolley is used, a small trolley 2 enters a guide rail 1 through an inlet and an outlet 3, liquid medicine is stored in a medicine storage box 4 through a feed inlet 14, a motor 17 in a moving seat 8 is started, a soil breaking block 9 on the front side of a mounting piece 15 is located in the moving direction of the small trolley, an adjusting bolt 6 is unscrewed, the distance between adjacent mounting pieces 15 is adjusted through an opening 18 and a moving block 16, the adjusting bolt 6 is screwed, a gasket 7 provides supporting force for the adjusting bolt 6, an electric telescopic rod 12 is started, the mounting pieces 15 are brought into soil through a supporting rod 5, the small trolley 2 is started to ditch the soil through the soil breaking block 9, and in the process, the liquid medicine in the medicine storage box 4 is sprayed into the ditch through a hose 11 at a spray head 10.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural greenhouse vegetables plant diseases and insect pests prevention device which characterized in that: establish guide rail (1) in the above ground including the level, be equipped with mobilizable dolly (2) on guide rail (1), the bottom of dolly (2) is equipped with explosive box (4), the bottom of explosive box (4) is equipped with folding broken earth subassembly, broken earth subassembly includes tubular structure's installed part (15) that bracing piece (5) and bracing piece (5) bottom set up, the front side of installed part (15) is equipped with broken native piece (9), the rear side of installed part (15) is equipped with spills the medicine subassembly, broken native piece (9) are awl block-shaped structure, the rotatable bottom of establishing explosive box (4) of one end of bracing piece (5), install switch (13) on explosive box (4).
2. An agricultural greenhouse vegetable pest prevention device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a medicine storage box, including installed part (15), bracing piece (5) are equipped with movable block (16), and the top of installed part (15) all is equipped with movable block (16), bracing piece (5) include montant and horizontal pole, the montant vertical fixation is at the middle part of horizontal pole, the one end of montant is rotated and is established on explosive box (4), movable block (16) can be at the inside reciprocal rectilinear movement of horizontal pole, the top of horizontal pole is equipped with four adjusting part, and four adjusting part's one end extends to respectively on four movable block (16), it is equipped with electric telescopic handle (12) to rotate between explosive box (4) and the montant.
3. An agricultural greenhouse vegetable pest prevention device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting bolt (6) and a gasket (7) sleeved on the adjusting bolt (6), openings (18) are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the cross rod, one end of the adjusting bolt (6) is screwed in the moving block (16), and the adjusting bolt (6) can move in the openings (18) in a reciprocating mode.
4. An agricultural greenhouse vegetable pest prevention device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the moving block (16) is fixedly provided with a moving seat (8), the top end of the mounting piece (15) is rotatably arranged on the moving seat (8), a motor (17) is arranged inside the moving seat (8), and the motor (17) is connected with the moving seat (8).
5. An agricultural greenhouse vegetable pest prevention device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: spill shower nozzle (10) that the medicine subassembly includes hose (11) and hose (11) one end is connected, establish the rear side at installed part (15) shower nozzle (10), the inside of explosive box (4) is equipped with the water pump, the one end of hose (11) is connected on the water pump, be equipped with feed inlet (14) on explosive box (4).
6. An agricultural greenhouse vegetable pest prevention device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an inlet and an outlet (3) are formed in the side face of the guide rail (1), rollers are arranged on the trolley (2), and the diameters of the rollers are smaller than those of the inlet and the outlet (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123163660.6U CN216626558U (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2021-12-16 | Green house vegetables plant diseases and insect pests prevention device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123163660.6U CN216626558U (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2021-12-16 | Green house vegetables plant diseases and insect pests prevention device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216626558U true CN216626558U (en) | 2022-05-31 |
Family
ID=81742388
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123163660.6U Expired - Fee Related CN216626558U (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2021-12-16 | Green house vegetables plant diseases and insect pests prevention device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216626558U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-12-16 CN CN202123163660.6U patent/CN216626558U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220531 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |