CN216621125U

CN216621125U - Special gradient measuring device of building engineering

Info

Publication number: CN216621125U
Application number: CN202123359094.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾萌; 韩栋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-29
Filing date: 2021-12-29
Publication date: 2022-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special inclination measuring device for constructional engineering, which relates to the technical field of constructional engineering equipment and comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a level bar and a slide rail through a fixed block, the slide rail is provided with a slide block, the top of the bottom plate is also fixedly provided with a pushing device, the wall surface inclination measuring device is characterized in that the top of the sliding block is provided with the mounting frame, the mounting frame is provided with the protractor, the rotating shaft is provided with the measuring plate, and the measuring plate is provided with the pointer through the connecting piece.

Description

Special gradient measuring device of building engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering equipment, in particular to a special inclination measuring device for constructional engineering.

Background

The building engineering refers to an engineering entity formed by the construction of various building buildings and auxiliary facilities thereof and the installation activities of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with the building buildings, the building can have the phenomena of settlement, displacement, deflection, inclination, cracks and the like along with the lapse of time, and in order to ensure the safety of the building in construction, use and operation, the stability of the building needs to be observed during the construction and operation of the building, the inclination measurement is one of the phenomena, a professional measuring device needs to be used for measurement, and the condition that the wall surface inclination influences the subsequent construction and even causes safety accidents is avoided.

In prior art, the mode that detects wall gradient is mostly the manual work and is carried out range estimation or perpendicular line and measure, this kind of measurement mode though can carry out preliminary judgement to the wall gradient, but its accuracy reduces, unable accurate measurement inclination, the while operation process is comparatively troublesome, waste time and energy, and is inefficient, and the data deviation that current simultaneously to wall gradient measuring device is leading to measuring to the regulating power difference in the aspect of self horizontality is great, thereby cause certain influence to follow-up construction.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a special inclination measuring device for construction engineering, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a special gradient measuring device of building engineering, includes the bottom plate, bottom plate top fixed mounting has the fixed block, and fixed mounting has the level bar on the outer wall of fixed block front side, fixed block top fixed mounting has the slide rail, and it is provided with the slider to slide on the slide rail, the bottom plate top is located the fixed block left side and is provided with the thrust unit who removes about promoting the slider, slider right side fixed mounting has the mounting bracket, rotates on the mounting bracket and is provided with two pivots from beginning to end, there is the protractor, two from beginning to end through second fixing bolt fixed mounting on the outer wall of mounting bracket front side fixed mounting has the measuring plate between the pivot, sets up the pointer through the connecting piece on the outer wall of measuring plate front side, measuring plate and pointer mutually perpendicular, the connecting piece runs through left front side pivot and with front side pivot sliding connection.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom plate is provided with a supporting bolt through threaded connection, and a supporting plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the supporting bolt.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the pushing device comprises a supporting rod arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a low-speed motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting rod, a screw rod is arranged on a power output shaft of the low-speed motor, and the screw rod penetrates through the sliding block and is in threaded connection with the sliding block.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: a first fixing bolt matched with the sliding rail is arranged on the sliding block through threaded connection.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: scales are arranged on the outer wall of the front side of the measuring plate.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the supporting plate is made of rubber.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the supporting bolt is used for supporting and fixing the device main body, so that the situation that measurement errors occur due to shaking of the device in the measurement process is avoided, and meanwhile, the supporting bolt can be adjusted under the action of the level ruler, so that the whole device can be kept in a horizontal state during measurement;

2. the first fixing bolt is used for fixing the sliding block, so that the situation that the deviation of measured data occurs due to the movement of the sliding block during measurement is prevented, meanwhile, the inclined angle of the wall surface can be more visually expressed under the action of the pointer and the protractor, and the measurement quality and accuracy are guaranteed;

3. simple device structure for the device can conveniently carry more, and the regulative mode is simple, has reduced artifical measuring the degree of difficulty, has improved the efficiency to wall gradient measurement.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front view according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a right view according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram at a in the embodiment of the present invention.

Notations for reference numerals: the device comprises a base plate 1, a support bolt 2, a support plate 201, a fixed block 3, a horizontal ruler 4, a pushing device 5, a support rod 501, a low-speed motor 502, a screw 503, a slide rail 6, a slide block 7, a first fixing bolt 701, a first mounting rack 8, a rotating shaft 9, a pointer 10, a connecting rod 1001, an angle gauge 11, a fixed bolt 1101, a scale 1102 and a measuring plate 12.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments, wherein like or similar elements are designated by like reference numerals throughout the several views, and wherein the shape, thickness or height of the various elements may be expanded or reduced in practice. The examples are given solely for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. Any obvious modifications or variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the utility model, a special inclination measuring device for building engineering comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a supporting bolt 2 is installed on the bottom plate 1 through threaded connection, the measuring device can be supported and fixed through the supporting bolt 2 when in use, so that the situation that the subsequent working process is influenced due to measurement data errors caused by shaking of the device in the measuring process is avoided, a supporting plate 201 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting bolt 2, the supporting plate 201 has the advantage that the contact area with the ground is increased through the supporting plate 201, the supporting and fixing quality of the device is guaranteed, the supporting plate 201 is made of rubber, has good anti-skid performance, can increase the friction force with the ground in the use process, and further has the supporting and fixing effects, a fixing block 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, a horizontal ruler 4 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front side of the fixing block 3, the horizontal state of the device can be observed through the leveling rod 4, if the leveling rod display device is not in the horizontal state, the horizontal state of the device can be adjusted by rotating the supporting bolt 2, so that the device can be in the horizontal state when the inclination of the wall is measured, the error of data during measurement is reduced, and the accuracy of the measured data is ensured, the top of the fixed block 3 is fixedly provided with a slide rail 6, a slide block 7 is arranged on the slide rail 6 in a sliding manner, the top of the bottom plate 1 is positioned at the left side of the fixed block 3 and is fixedly provided with a pushing device 5, the pushing device 5 comprises a support rod 501 arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, the top of the support rod 501 is fixedly provided with a low-speed motor 502, a screw 503 is arranged on a power output shaft of the low-speed motor 502, the screw 503 penetrates through the slide block 7 and is in threaded connection with the slide block 7, and the screw 503 is driven to rotate through the low-speed motor 502, so that the slide block 7 moves left and right on the slide rail 6, thereby make measuring device can be better with the laminating of wall to improved the accuracy to wall gradient measurement to a certain extent, be provided with first fixing bolt 701 that uses with slide rail 6 cooperation through threaded connection on the slider 7, when slider 7 removed to the user position, thereby rotate first fixing bolt 701 and make the bottom of first fixing bolt 701 and slide rail 6 laminate mutually and play the fixed action to slider 7, prevent in the measurement process that slider 7 from removing the appearance that leads to the condition of data deviation, guaranteed the accuracy to wall gradient measurement, reduce the appearance of the condition that the error caused the influence to follow-up construction.

The right side of the sliding block 7 is fixedly provided with a mounting frame 8, the mounting frame 8 is rotatably provided with a front rotating shaft and a rear rotating shaft 9, the outer wall of the front side of the mounting frame 8 is fixedly provided with a protractor 11 through a second fixing bolt 1101, the outer wall of the front side of the protractor 11 is provided with scales 1102, a measuring plate 12 is fixedly arranged between the front rotating shaft and the rear rotating shaft 9, the outer wall of the front side of the measuring plate 12 is provided with a pointer 10 through a connecting piece 1001, the connecting piece 1001 penetrates through the rotating shaft 9 of the front side and is in sliding connection with the rotating shaft 9 of the front side, the measuring plate 12 is perpendicular to the pointer 10, when the measuring plate 12 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the angle displayed by the pointer 10 on the protractor 11 is 0 degree, namely the middle degree of the protractor 11 is 0 degree and is increased upwards or downwards from 0 degree, and when the measuring plate 12 is attached to the wall surface, the pointer points to the degree, namely the degree of the inclined wall surface, the method facilitates the reading, improves the accuracy of the measurement of the inclination degree of the wall surface to a certain extent, reduces the error and provides powerful guarantee for the follow-up work.

During the use, place the device main part in the wall department that needs to measure earlier, it is fixed to its support to utilize supporting bolt 2, observe horizon rule 4 simultaneously and carry out suitable regulation to supporting bolt 2, make the device main part be in the horizontality, later start low-speed motor 502 and drive screw 503 and rotate, thereby make slider 7 move on slide rail 6 and make the right wall and the wall laminating of pivot 9, utilize first fixing bolt 701 to fix slider 7, avoid when using slider 7 to move the appearance that leads to the condition of data error to appear, pivot 9 and wall laminating back, promote measuring plate 12, make measuring plate 12 right side siding wall and wall laminating, the degree known at this moment pointer is wall slope degree promptly.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The special inclination measuring device for the building engineering comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that a fixed block (3) is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate (1), a level ruler (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the front side of the fixed block (3), a sliding rail (6) is fixedly mounted at the top of the fixed block (3), a sliding block (7) is arranged on the sliding rail (6) in a sliding manner, a pushing device (5) for pushing the sliding block (7) to move left and right is arranged at the left side of the fixed block (3) at the top of the bottom plate (1), a mounting frame (8) is fixedly mounted at the right side of the sliding block (7), a front rotating shaft and a rear rotating shaft (9) are rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (8), an angle gauge (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the front side of the mounting frame (8) through a second fixing bolt (1101), a measuring plate (12) is fixedly mounted between the front rotating shaft and the rear rotating shaft (9), the outer wall of the front side of the measuring plate (12) is provided with a pointer (10) through a connecting piece (1001), the measuring plate (12) is perpendicular to the pointer (10), and the connecting piece (1001) penetrates through the left front side rotating shaft (9) and is in sliding connection with the front side rotating shaft (9).

2. The inclination measuring device special for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein the bottom plate (1) is provided with a support bolt (2) through threaded connection, and a support plate (201) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support bolt (2).

3. The inclination measuring device special for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein the pushing device (5) comprises a support rod (501) mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), a low-speed motor (502) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support rod (501), a screw (503) is arranged on a power output shaft of the low-speed motor (502), and the screw (503) penetrates through the sliding block (7) and is in threaded connection with the sliding block (7).

4. Inclination measuring device according to claim 1, characterised in that said slide (7) is provided with a first fixing bolt (701) by screwing, cooperating with said slide (6).

5. Inclination measuring device according to claim 1, characterised in that the measuring plate (12) is provided with a scale (1102) on its front outer wall.

6. Inclination measuring device dedicated to construction engineering according to claim 2, characterised in that the material of the support plate (201) is rubber.