CN216616523U - High-precision building block structure capable of preventing wall from cracking - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-precision building block structure capable of preventing a wall from cracking, which comprises an aerated concrete block, wherein the front end and the rear end of the aerated concrete block are respectively and fixedly connected with a foamed ceramic plate, and the upper end and the lower end of the two sides of the aerated concrete block are respectively internally provided with a structure convenient for stacking and aligning. This can prevent high accuracy building block structure of wall body fracture is through being provided with centre joint and side joint, during the use, at first with the profile of tooth scraper starching on the building block of bottom, place new building block level directly over the mortar after that, whether centre joint and side joint on observing the building block of newly placing and the centre joint and the side joint on the building block of laying well align simultaneously, if the butt joint deviation appears, then explain the deviation of piling up, the master of building a wall can in time adjust, avoid the wall skew, the time of alignment and suspension wire when having practiced thrift the wall of laying, the function of convenient alignment when having realized piling up, the solution is the problem of the function of convenient alignment when the device does not possess the piling up.

Description

High-precision building block structure capable of preventing wall from cracking

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a high-precision building block structure capable of preventing a wall from cracking.

Background

When building construction and wall surface stacking are carried out, the quality of the used building blocks directly determines the actual service life and disaster resistance of the building, most of the common building blocks on the market have simple structures, and have functional defects in use, and the improvement is needed, for example, in the stacking process, the alignment of the whole building blocks depends on experience and handcraft of a wall building master, the deviation is difficult to be perceived, and the function of convenient alignment and deviation prevention in stacking is not realized, secondly, when the building blocks need to be cut off and cut, the cutting easily causes the corner of the building blocks to collapse, the integral attractiveness is influenced, the function of convenient cutting is not realized, in addition, as the whole weight of the building blocks is larger, when the building blocks are stacked on the wall surface, the carrying lacks a force point, the holding is hard, and the function of convenient carrying and force is not realized, the improvement is carried out on the scheme, through optimizing the structure of the building blocks, a foamed ceramic layer is added on the outer layer of the aerated concrete, prevent the wall fracture when guaranteeing heat preservation performance, set up three groups of grooves in the butt joint position of building block, can judge the straightness that hangs down and the levelness of wall through the butt joint state that runs through three groups of grooves when piling up to increased the multiunit grooving around the building block, convenient cutting refers to, avoids simultaneously causing the arris to collapse garrulous at the arris direct cutting of building block, in addition, the catching groove of building block both sides indent also makes things convenient for the master of building a wall to take the transport.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a high-precision building block structure capable of preventing a wall from cracking so as to solve the problem that the building block structure in the background art does not have the function of convenient alignment during stacking.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a can prevent high accuracy block structure of wall body fracture, includes the aerated concrete piece, both ends difference fixedly connected with foaming ceramic plate around the aerated concrete piece, the inside grooving that is provided with respectively in the upper and lower both ends of foaming ceramic plate front end, the inside of aerated concrete piece both sides is provided with the catching groove respectively, the inside alignment structure of being convenient for to pile up that is provided with respectively in the upper and lower both ends of aerated concrete piece both sides.

The structure convenient to pile up and align comprises four groups of centre joints, the four groups of centre joints are respectively arranged in the middle positions of the upper end and the lower end of the two sides of the aerated concrete block, and the front end and the rear end of the upper end and the lower end of the two sides of the aerated concrete block are respectively provided with an edge joint.

Preferably, the center seam and the side seams have certain depth and width.

Preferably, the center seams and the side seams are symmetrically distributed about a vertical center line of the aerated concrete block.

Preferably, the slots are arranged at equal intervals.

Preferably, an inclined groove is arranged at the middle position inside the cutting groove, and the vertical plane of the inclined groove is consistent with the vertical plane of the vertical central line of the cutting groove.

Preferably, the catching groove extends into the inner part of one side of the aerated concrete block, and the tail end of the inner part of the catching groove is arc-shaped.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the high-precision building block structure capable of preventing the wall from cracking not only realizes the function of convenient alignment during stacking, the function of convenient cutting, contrast and breakage prevention, but also realizes the function of convenient carrying and taking;

(1) by arranging the middle joint and the side joint, when the mortar is used, the building blocks at the bottom layer are firstly starched by using the tooth-shaped scraper, then the new building blocks are horizontally placed right above the mortar, and whether the middle joint and the side joint of the newly placed building blocks are aligned with the middle joint and the side joint of the built building blocks or not is simultaneously observed;

(2) by arranging the cutting groove and the oblique groove, when the building block cutting device is used, the building block is cut at a construction section such as a corner and the like which needs to be matched, when the building block is piled, the building block is cut firstly, the cutting groove on the building block divides the whole building block into a plurality of parts with the same size, reference can be provided for a cutting position, the oblique groove in the cutting groove can be conveniently cut by a blade of a cutting machine, splashing and fragmentation caused by direct cutting of the edge can be avoided, and the function of facilitating cutting and preventing the cracking is realized;

(3) through being provided with the catching groove, during the use, when carrying out the wall and piling up, when needs carry the whole transport of building block and pile up the building block top in the bottom, master building a wall can both hands detain respectively in the catching groove of aerated concrete piece one side, the catching groove of indent can conveniently be built a wall master and carry the power, place aerated concrete piece level on the building block of building, and slowly promote to make it align completely with other building blocks and support tightly, strike off unnecessary mortar, the function of being convenient for carry and taking has been realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view taken at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an aerated concrete block; 2. a foamed ceramic plate; 3. performing center sewing; 4. performing side sewing; 5. grooving; 6. oblique ditches; 7. and (6) buckling grooves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, a high-precision building block structure capable of preventing a wall from cracking comprises an aerated concrete block 1, wherein the front end and the rear end of the aerated concrete block 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with a foamed ceramic plate 2, and the upper end and the lower end of the two sides of the aerated concrete block 1 are respectively internally provided with a structure convenient for stacking and aligning;

referring to fig. 1-4, the high-precision building block structure capable of preventing the wall from cracking further comprises a structure convenient for stacking and aligning, wherein the structure convenient for stacking and aligning comprises four groups of middle joints 3, the four groups of middle joints 3 are respectively arranged in the middle positions of the upper end and the lower end of the two sides of the aerated concrete block 1, and the front end and the rear end of the upper end and the lower end of the two sides of the aerated concrete block 1 are respectively provided with an edge joint 4;

the middle seams 3 and the side seams 4 have certain depth and width, and the middle seams 3 and the side seams 4 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the aerated concrete block 1, so that alignment reference is convenient to perform during stacking;

specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the building blocks on the bottom layer are firstly coated with a toothed scraper, then the new building blocks are horizontally placed right above mortar, and whether the middle joints 3 and the side joints 4 of the newly placed building blocks are aligned with the middle joints 3 and the side joints 4 of the built building blocks or not is observed simultaneously, if the butting deviation occurs, the stacking deviation is shown, a walling master can adjust in time, the wall surface is prevented from being inclined, the time for aligning and hanging the line during wall building is saved, the wall building efficiency is improved, and the function of convenient alignment during wall building is realized.

Example 2: the upper end and the lower end of the front end of the foamed ceramic plate 2 are respectively provided with a cutting groove 5, an inclined groove 6 is arranged in the middle position of the inner part of the cutting groove 5, the vertical surface of the inclined groove 6 is consistent with the vertical surface of the vertical central line of the cutting groove 5, and the cutting grooves 5 are arranged at equal intervals, so that the cutting can be flexibly selected;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when the construction segment needing to be cut into the building blocks for matching at the corner or the like is piled up, the building blocks are cut first, the cutting groove 5 on the building blocks divides the whole building blocks into a plurality of parts with the same size, reference can be provided for the cutting position, the inclined groove 6 in the cutting groove 5 can be conveniently cut into the cutting blades of the cutting machine, splashing and fragmentation caused by direct cutting of the edge are avoided, and the function of facilitating cutting and preventing the cracking in comparison is realized.

Example 3: catching grooves 7 are respectively formed in the inner parts of the two sides of the aerated concrete block 1, the catching grooves 7 extend into the inner part of one side of the aerated concrete block 1, and the tail ends of the inner parts of the catching grooves 7 are arc-shaped, so that the aerated concrete block can be conveniently held during carrying;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when carrying out the wall and piling up, when needs with the whole transport of building block and pile up the building block top in the bottom, the master of building a wall can detain respectively in catching groove 7 of 1 one side of aerated concrete piece by both hands, the catching groove 7 of indent can make things convenient for the master of building a wall to carry and do all can, place 1 level of aerated concrete piece on the building block of building, and promote slowly and make its and other building blocks align completely and support tightly, scrape unnecessary mortar, the function of being convenient for carry and taking has been realized.

The working principle is as follows: when the mortar is used, firstly, a tooth-shaped scraper is used for sizing on a building block at the bottom layer, then a new building block is horizontally placed right above the mortar, and whether a middle seam 3 and a side seam 4 on the newly placed building block are aligned with a middle seam 3 and a side seam 4 on a built building block is observed, if a butting deviation occurs, the stacking deviation is shown, a walling worker can adjust in time, the wall surface is prevented from being inclined, the time for aligning and hanging the wire during walling is saved, the walling efficiency is improved, and the function of convenient alignment during walling is realized; in construction sections such as corners and the like needing to be cut and matched with the building blocks, when the building blocks are piled up, the building blocks are cut firstly, the cutting grooves 5 on the building blocks divide the whole building blocks into a plurality of parts with the same size, reference can be provided for cutting positions, the inclined grooves 6 in the cutting grooves 5 can facilitate the cutting-in of blades of a cutting machine, the splashing and fragmentation caused by the direct cutting of edges are avoided, and the function of facilitating the cutting and the anti-fragmentation is realized; when carrying out the wall and piling up, when needs carry the whole of building block and pile up the building block top in the bottom, the master of building a wall can both hands detain respectively in catching groove 7 of 1 one side of aerated concrete piece, the catching groove 7 of indent can make things convenient for the master of building a wall to carry the power of having an effect, place 1 level of aerated concrete piece on the building block of building, and promote slowly and make it align with other building blocks completely and support tightly, strike off unnecessary mortar, the function of taking has been realized being convenient for to carry.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a can prevent high accuracy block structure of wall body fracture, includes aerated concrete piece (1), its characterized in that: the front end and the rear end of the aerated concrete block (1) are respectively and fixedly connected with a foamed ceramic plate (2), the upper end and the lower end of the front end of the foamed ceramic plate (2) are respectively internally provided with a cutting groove (5), the inner parts of the two sides of the aerated concrete block (1) are respectively provided with a catching groove (7), and the upper end and the lower end of the two sides of the aerated concrete block (1) are respectively internally provided with a structure convenient for stacking and aligning;

the structure of being convenient for to pile up and align includes four groups of centre joints (3), four groups of centre joints (3) set up the inside of both ends intermediate position department about aerated concrete piece (1) both sides respectively, both ends are provided with limit seam (4) respectively around both ends about aerated concrete piece (1) both sides.

2. A high-precision building block structure capable of preventing cracking of a wall body according to claim 1, wherein: the middle seam (3) and the side seams (4) have certain depth and width.

3. A high-precision building block structure capable of preventing cracking of a wall body according to claim 1, wherein: the middle seams (3) and the side seams (4) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the aerated concrete block (1).

4. A high-precision building block structure capable of preventing cracking of a wall body according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting grooves (5) are arranged at equal intervals.

5. A high-precision building block structure capable of preventing cracking of a wall body according to claim 1, wherein: an inclined groove (6) is formed in the middle of the inner portion of the cutting groove (5), and the vertical surface where the inclined groove (6) is located is consistent with the vertical surface where the vertical center line of the cutting groove (5) is located.

6. A high-precision building block structure capable of preventing cracking of a wall body according to claim 1, wherein: the catching groove (7) extends into the interior of one side of the aerated concrete block (1), and the tail end of the interior of the catching groove (7) is arc-shaped.

Images