CN216616335U - Integrated composite heat-insulation external template - Google Patents
Integrated composite heat-insulation external template Download PDFInfo
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- CN216616335U CN216616335U CN202220053186.7U CN202220053186U CN216616335U CN 216616335 U CN216616335 U CN 216616335U CN 202220053186 U CN202220053186 U CN 202220053186U CN 216616335 U CN216616335 U CN 216616335U
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- layer
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- insulating
- insulation
- integrated composite
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 32
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of building materials, and discloses an integrated composite heat-insulation external template which comprises a heat-insulation core layer, wherein one side of the heat-insulation core layer is connected with an inner bonding layer, the other side of the heat-insulation core layer is connected with an outer bonding layer, the other side of the outer bonding layer is provided with a heat-insulation transition layer, the other side of the heat-insulation transition layer is provided with an outer reinforcing layer, the other side of the inner bonding layer is provided with an inner reinforcing layer, two ends of the inner reinforcing layer and the outer reinforcing layer are provided with clamping grooves, the integrated composite heat-insulation external template limits the heat-insulation core layer and the heat-insulation transition layer through a U-shaped plate, effectively prevents the heat-insulation core layer from falling off when in use, simultaneously fixedly connects a connecting plate on the U-shaped plate with a concrete layer, and can guarantee the firmness of the U-shaped plate through the support of the U-shaped plate through the concrete layer, thereby improving the limiting effect of the heat-insulation core layer and the heat-insulation transition layer in the U-shaped plate, further prevent that heat preservation sandwich layer and heat preservation transition layer from droing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to an integrated composite heat-insulation external template.
Background
The building energy-saving and structure integration technology integrates a building heat-preservation function and a wall body enclosure function, the wall body can meet the requirement of the existing building energy-saving standard without additionally taking heat-preservation measures, and a novel building heat-preservation system with the same service life as the wall body is realized. The popularization and application integrated technology is a great change to the traditional building design and construction method, and is one of effective ways for fundamentally solving the problems of quality safety and fire prevention of the building heat-insulation engineering.
At present, because the heat-insulating core layer can not be firmly combined with the bonding layer, the problem of insufficient wall strength still exists, the bonding layer is still easy to crack or fall off, the heat-insulating core layer is exposed, the appearance quality of a building is influenced, and great potential safety hazards are brought.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an integrated composite heat-insulation external template which has the advantages of effectively ensuring that a heat-insulation core layer is connected more firmly and cannot fall off easily and the like, and solves the problem that the existing heat-insulation core layer is not connected firmly and falls off easily.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an integrated composite heat-insulation external formwork comprises a heat-insulation core layer, wherein one side of the heat-insulation core layer is connected with an inner bonding layer, the other side of the heat-insulation core layer is connected with an outer bonding layer, the other side of the outer bonding layer is provided with a heat-insulation transition layer, the other side of the heat-insulation transition layer is provided with an outer reinforcing layer, the other side of the inner bonding layer is provided with an inner reinforcing layer, the two ends of the inner reinforcing layer and the outer reinforcing layer are provided with clamping grooves, the inside of each clamping groove is connected with a clamping block, one side of each clamping block is connected with a U-shaped plate, the clamping blocks in the U-shaped plates are respectively connected with the clamping grooves of the outer reinforcing layer and the inner reinforcing layer, the other side of the inner reinforcing layer is provided with an inner anti-crack mortar protective layer, the other side of the outer reinforcing layer is provided with an outer anti-crack mortar protective layer, the other side of the inner anti-crack mortar protective layer is connected with a concrete layer, one side of the U-shaped plate, which is close to the inner anti-crack mortar protective layer, is connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is inserted into the concrete layer.
Preferably, the clamping blocks and the clamping grooves are both T-shaped.
Preferably, one side of the inner bonding layer and one side of the outer bonding layer, which are close to the heat preservation core layer, are connected with bumps, and the bumps extend into the heat preservation core layer.
Preferably, the outer anti-crack mortar protective layer is provided with a preformed hole, and the preformed hole penetrates into the concrete layer.
Preferably, the thickness of the heat-preservation transition layer is 7 mm-17 mm.
Preferably, the connecting plate is provided in an L-shape.
Preferably, the heat-insulating core layer is an extruded sheet, a graphite extruded sheet, a rigid foam polyurethane sheet, a graphite polystyrene board or a rock wool belt.
In summary, the utility model includes at least one of the following advantages:
1. this integration compound incubation exterior sheathing carries on spacingly through the U-shaped board with heat preservation sandwich layer and heat preservation transition layer, drops when preventing effectively that heat preservation sandwich layer from using, and connecting plate and concrete layer fixed connection on the U-shaped board support the fastness that can guarantee the U-shaped board to the U-shaped board through concrete layer to can improve the spacing effect of the heat preservation sandwich layer in the U-shaped board and heat preservation transition layer, further prevent that heat preservation sandwich layer and heat preservation transition layer from droing.
2. This integration compound incubation exterior sheathing through the setting of lug, can increase the area of contact between outer adhesive linkage and interior adhesive linkage and the heat preservation core, improves the compactness between heat preservation core and the adhesive linkage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall explosive structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a heat preservation core layer; 2. an inner adhesive layer; 3. an outer adhesive layer; 4. a heat-insulating transition layer; 5. a reinforcing layer is added; 6. an inner reinforcing layer; 7. a card slot; 8. a clamping block; 9. a U-shaped plate; 10. an inner anti-crack mortar protective layer; 11. an outer anti-crack mortar protective layer; 12. a concrete layer; 13. a connecting plate; 14. a bump; 15. holes are reserved.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an integrated composite thermal insulation external formwork comprises a thermal insulation core layer 1, wherein one side of the thermal insulation core layer 1 is connected with an inner bonding layer 2, the thermal insulation core layer 1 is an extruded sheet, a graphite extruded sheet, a hard foam polyurethane sheet, a graphite polystyrene sheet or a rock wool belt, the other side of the thermal insulation core layer 1 is connected with an outer bonding layer 3, the other side of the outer bonding layer 3 is provided with a thermal insulation transition layer 4, and the thickness of the thermal insulation transition layer 4 is 7 mm-17 mm.
The opposite side of heat preservation transition layer 4 is provided with outer strengthening layer 5, the opposite side of interior adhesive linkage 2 is provided with interior enhancement layer 6, draw-in groove 7 has been seted up at the both ends of interior enhancement layer 6 and outer strengthening layer 5, the internal connection of draw-in groove 7 has fixture block 8, one side of fixture block 8 is connected with U-shaped plate 9, the inboard fixture block 8 of U-shaped plate 9 is connected with draw-in groove 7 of outer strengthening layer 5 and interior enhancement layer 6 respectively, the opposite side of interior enhancement layer 6 is provided with interior anti-crack mortar protective layer 10, the opposite side of outer strengthening layer 5 is provided with outer anti-crack mortar protective layer 11, the opposite side of interior anti-crack mortar protective layer 10 is connected with concrete layer 12, one side that U-shaped plate 9 is close to interior anti-crack mortar protective layer 10 is connected with connecting plate 13, connecting plate 13 inserts inside concrete layer 12.
Specifically, the clamping block 8 and the clamping groove 7 are both T-shaped.
Through the technical scheme, the U-shaped plate 9 on one side of the clamping block 8 and the contact area between the inner reinforcing layer 6 and the outer reinforcing layer 5 can be increased in the process of clamping the T-shaped clamping block 8 and the clamping groove 7, and the connection is firmer.
Specifically, one side of the inner bonding layer 2 and one side of the outer bonding layer 3, which are close to the heat preservation core layer 1, are connected with bumps 14, and the bumps 14 extend into the heat preservation core layer 1.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, lug 14 is inlayed in the inside of heat preservation sandwich layer 1 to lug 14 and interior adhesive linkage 2 and the fixed connection between the outer adhesive linkage 3 can increase the vertical support power to the heat preservation core on the one hand through lug 14, on the other hand increase and the area of contact between the heat preservation chip, more firm when bonding the heat preservation chip.
Specifically, the outer anti-crack mortar protective layer 11 is provided with a preformed hole 15, and the preformed hole 15 penetrates into the concrete layer 12.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, preformed hole 15 is used for connecting holistic heat preservation template and concrete layer 12 with the crab-bolt, inserts the inside of preformed hole 15 with the crab-bolt when using, and the crab-bolt runs through heat preservation template and concrete layer 12 in proper order, realizes that concrete layer 12 and heat preservation template connect.
Specifically, the heat-insulating core layer 1 is an extruded sheet, a graphite extruded sheet, a rigid foam polyurethane sheet, a graphite polyphenyl board or a rock wool belt.
Specifically, the connecting plate 13 is provided in an L-shape.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, area of contact when the connecting plate 13 of L shape can increase and be connected with the concrete, pours connecting plate 13 in the inside of concrete when pouring the concrete, can increase the intensity of concrete on the one hand, and on the other hand makes connecting plate 13 have certain stretch-proofing ability, can hinder U-shaped plate 9 activity through the fixed action of concrete layer to connecting plate 13 when the heat preservation chip drops, and then prevents that the heat preservation chip from droing.
When the heat-insulating wall board is used, the clamping block 8 on the U-shaped plate 9 is clamped in the clamping groove 7 on the inner reinforcing layer 6 and the outer reinforcing layer 5, the U-shaped plate 9, the inner reinforcing layer 6, the outer reinforcing layer 5, the bonding layer between the inner reinforcing layer 6 and the outer reinforcing layer 5, the heat-insulating core board and the heat-insulating transition board are limited, the heat-insulating core board and the heat-insulating transition board are connected more tightly, the U-shaped plate is effectively prevented from falling off, one side of the connecting plate 13 on one side of the U-shaped plate 9 is exposed outside, then concrete is poured on the exposed side of the connecting plate 13, the connecting plate 13 is poured in the concrete, the heat-insulating template and the wall body are connected, the connecting plate 13 poured in the concrete can increase the strength of the concrete layer 12 on one hand, on the other hand, the fixity of the U-shaped plate 9 is increased, the firmness of the U-shaped plate 9 when the heat-insulating core board and the heat-insulating transition board are limited is ensured, further prevent that the heat preservation core from droing, be connected through crab-bolt and preformed hole 15 after concrete layer 12 pours, realize that whole template and concrete layer 12's connection is fixed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an integration compound incubation exterior sheathing, includes heat preservation sandwich layer (1), its characterized in that: one side of the heat-insulating core layer (1) is connected with an inner bonding layer (2), the other side of the heat-insulating core layer (1) is connected with an outer bonding layer (3), the other side of the outer bonding layer (3) is provided with a heat-insulating transition layer (4), the other side of the heat-insulating transition layer (4) is provided with an outer reinforcing layer (5), the other side of the inner bonding layer (2) is provided with an inner reinforcing layer (6), the two ends of the inner reinforcing layer (6) and the outer reinforcing layer (5) are provided with clamping grooves (7), the inside of each clamping groove (7) is connected with a clamping block (8), one side of each clamping block (8) is connected with a U-shaped plate (9), the clamping blocks (8) on the inner side of each U-shaped plate (9) are respectively connected with the clamping grooves (7) of the outer reinforcing layer (5) and the inner reinforcing layer (6), the other side of the inner anti-crack mortar protective layer (10) is arranged on the other side of the inner anti-crack mortar protective layer (6), the opposite side of outer reinforcing layer (5) is provided with outer anti-crack mortar protective layer (11), the opposite side of interior anti-crack mortar protective layer (10) is connected with concrete layer (12), one side that U-shaped plate (9) are close to interior anti-crack mortar protective layer is connected with connecting plate (13), inside connecting plate (13) inserted concrete layer (12).
2. The integrated composite heat-insulating outer template according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping block (8) and the clamping groove (7) are both T-shaped.
3. The integrated composite heat-insulating outer template according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the inner bonding layer (2) and one side of the outer bonding layer (3) close to the heat preservation core layer (1) are connected with bumps (14), and the bumps (14) stretch into the heat preservation core layer (1).
4. The integrated composite heat-insulating outer template according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a preformed hole (15) is formed in the outer anti-crack mortar protective layer (11), and the preformed hole (15) penetrates into the concrete layer (12).
5. The integrated composite heat-insulating outer template according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting plate (13) is L-shaped.
6. The integrated composite heat-insulating outer template according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat-insulating core layer (1) is an extruded sheet, a graphite extruded sheet, a rigid foam polyurethane sheet, a graphite polyphenyl board or a rock wool belt.
7. The integrated composite heat-insulating outer template according to claim 1, characterized in that: the thickness of the heat-preservation transition layer (4) is 7-17 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202220053186.7U CN216616335U (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | Integrated composite heat-insulation external template |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202220053186.7U CN216616335U (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | Integrated composite heat-insulation external template |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN216616335U true CN216616335U (en) | 2022-05-27 |
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CN202220053186.7U Expired - Fee Related CN216616335U (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | Integrated composite heat-insulation external template |
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Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN216616335U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-01-10 CN CN202220053186.7U patent/CN216616335U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220527 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |