SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The cable winding device is provided with a driving assembly and a lifting assembly connected with the driving assembly, wherein the driving assembly is used for driving the lifting assembly to ascend in the vertical direction when a cable is wound and reset and return after the winding is finished, the lifting assembly comprises a first guide unit, a cleaning unit and a second guide unit, the first guide unit guides the cable to clean the surface through the cleaning unit, and the second guide unit guides the cleaned cable to perform subsequent winding, so that the appearance tidiness after the cable is wound is improved, the automatic control of the height of a guide wheel is realized, the defects of time and labor waste and low efficiency in manual control of the height of the guide wheel are overcome, and the safety and stability in cable winding are ensured.
Aiming at the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a guide cleaning device for assisting cable rolling, includes the base and sets up the fixed leading wheel on the base, still be provided with on the base drive assembly on fixed leading wheel right side and the lifting unit who is connected with drive assembly, drive assembly is used for driving lifting unit and carries out ascending rising in vertical side and resets after the rolling is accomplished and return when the cable rolling, lifting unit includes guide unit, clean unit and No. two guide units, No. one guide unit guide cable carries out surperficial clearance through clean unit, No. two guide unit guide cable after the clearance is accomplished carries out subsequent rolling.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a protective cover fixedly arranged on the base and an air cylinder arranged in the protective cover.
Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting rod fixedly connected with a front end port of the air cylinder, and a first extension rod and a second extension rod are connected to the left side and the right side of the lifting rod respectively.
Preferably, the first guide unit and the second guide unit respectively comprise a rotating seat a and a rotating seat b which are arranged on the outer sides of the first extension rod and the second extension rod, and a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel are respectively arranged on the rotating seat a and the rotating seat b in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the cleaning unit comprises a fixed seat arranged at the top end of the lifting rod, a cleaning seat is arranged at one end of the fixed seat, and a cleaning channel is formed in the cleaning seat.
Preferably, a plurality of arc-shaped brush blocks are arranged in the cleaning channel along the circumferential direction of the cross section, and the arc-shaped brush blocks are connected with the inner wall of the cleaning channel through return springs.
Preferably, a trapezoidal outlet is formed in the lower end of the fixing seat and communicated with the cleaning channel, a collecting box is arranged below the trapezoidal outlet and fixedly connected to the lifting rod through a connecting rod.
Preferably, the top end surface of the fixed seat is further provided with a plurality of air nozzle connectors in an arrayed manner.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the lifting assembly is driven by the driving assembly to lift in the vertical direction for matching when the cable is wound, the first guide unit and the second guide unit in the lifting assembly keep the same angle or horizontal height with the cable winding through the height change, and the cleaning unit is arranged to clean the surface of the passing cable in the height change, so that the appearance neatness after the cable is wound is improved, the automatic control of the height of the guide wheel is realized, the defects of time and labor waste and low efficiency caused by manual control of the height of the guide wheel are solved, and the safety and stability of the cable winding are ensured.
2. The arc-shaped brush blocks in the cleaning unit are connected with the inner wall of the cleaning channel through the return springs, after a cable passes through the cleaning channel, the arc-shaped brush blocks are matched with the outer diameter of the cable through the compression of the return springs, the arc-shaped brush blocks and the cable are kept in elastic contact for surface cleaning, the elastic contact does not damage the strength performance of an insulating layer outside the cable, and stable and efficient cleaning treatment is realized.
3. The top end of the cleaning seat in the cleaning unit is also provided with a plurality of air nozzle interfaces, an external air pipe is connected through the air nozzle interfaces so as to continuously blow air in the cleaning channel, dust attached to the arc-shaped brush block and impurities falling on the inner wall are blown downwards, the impurities all fall into the collecting box below through the trapezoid outlet to be collected uniformly, the cleanness of the surfaces of the cable and the cleaning channel is ensured constantly, secondary attachment of the impurities such as the dust to the cable is prevented, and the stability and effectiveness of the cleaning function are improved.
To sum up, this a guide cleaning device for assisting cable rolling has simple structure, design benefit uses advantages such as stable high efficiency, is particularly useful for cable manufacture equipment technical field.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely explained by combining the attached drawings.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a guiding and cleaning device for assisting in winding a cable, including a base 1 and a fixed guide wheel 2 disposed on the base 1, the base 1 is further provided with a driving component 3 disposed on the right side of the fixed guide wheel 2 and a lifting component 4 connected to the driving component 3, the driving component 3 is configured to drive the lifting component 4 to vertically lift when the cable 5 is wound and return after winding is completed, the lifting component 4 includes a first guiding unit 41, a cleaning unit 42 and a second guiding unit 43, the first guiding unit 41 guides the cable 5 to perform surface cleaning through the cleaning unit 42, and the second guiding unit 43 guides the cleaned cable 5 to perform subsequent winding.
When the utility model works, the cable 5 is guided and transmitted into the first guide unit 41, the cleaning unit 42 and the second guide unit 43 through the fixed guide wheel 2, the cable 5 is output through the second guide unit 43 to be correspondingly coiled, the outer diameter of the cable disc is continuously increased along with the coiling of the cable 5, at the moment, the air cylinder 32 in the driving assembly 3 drives the lifting assembly 4 fixedly connected with the air cylinder to be lifted to match the continuous increase of the outer diameter of the cable disc and always keep the same included angle or horizontal height, the cable 5 passes through the cleaning unit 42, the arc-shaped brush block 424 in the cleaning channel 423 is in elastic contact with the surface of the cable 5 through the compression return spring 425, the brush head removes impurities such as dust on the surface of the cable, the cleaning channel 423 and the arc-shaped brush block 424 are kept clean by blowing through the air nozzle connected with the air nozzle interface 429, the dust impurities fall into the collecting box 427 through the trapezoid outlet 426 for collection, after the cable is completely wound, the air cylinder 32 is reset, descends and retreats to drive the lifting assembly 4 to return to the initial height, and the like to keep circulation.
The driving assembly 3 drives the lifting assembly 4 to lift and lower in the vertical direction to match with the lifting assembly 4 when the cable 5 is wound, the first guide unit 41 and the second guide unit 43 in the lifting assembly 4 keep the same angle or horizontal height with the wound cable 5 through height change, and the cleaning unit 42 is arranged to clean the surface of the cable 5 passing through the lifting assembly in the height change, so that the appearance tidiness after the cable 5 is wound is improved, the automatic control of the height of the guide wheel is realized, the defects that manual control of the height of the guide wheel wastes time and labor and is low in efficiency are overcome, and the safety and stability during winding of the cable are ensured.
Referring to fig. 2, specifically, the driving assembly 3 includes a protective cover 31 fixedly disposed on the base 1 and an air cylinder 32 disposed in the protective cover 31, the air cylinder 32 has a simple structure, is energy-saving, efficient and pollution-free, and is low in use cost and easy to install and maintain in the later period.
Referring to fig. 2, specifically, the lifting assembly 4 includes a lifting rod 401 fixedly connected with the front end port of the cylinder 32, the left and right sides of the lifting rod 401 are respectively connected with a first extension rod 402 and a second extension rod 403, and the lifting rod 401, the first extension rod 402 and the second extension rod 403 are arranged, so that synchronous lifting movement of the lifting rod, the extension rod and the second extension rod is realized under the pushing action of the cylinder 32, and synchronization is effectively maintained.
Referring to fig. 2, specifically, the first guide unit 41 and the second guide unit 43 respectively include a rotating seat a411 and a rotating seat b431 which are arranged outside the first extension rod 402 and the second extension rod 403, the rotating seat a411 and the rotating seat b431 are respectively provided with a first guide wheel 412 and a second guide wheel 432 in a rotating manner, the rotating seat a411 and the rotating seat b431 maintain the same height, and the first guide wheel 412 and the second guide wheel 432 maintain the guiding rotation of the cable 5 at the same height in the horizontal direction.
Referring to fig. 3, specifically, the cleaning unit 42 includes a fixing seat 421 disposed at the top end of the lifting rod 401, a cleaning seat 422 is disposed at one end of the fixing seat 421, a cleaning channel 423 is disposed in the cleaning seat 422, and the cable 5 is transmitted through the cleaning channel 423 to perform a surface cleaning process.
Referring to fig. 3, specifically, a plurality of arc-shaped brush blocks 424 are arranged in the cleaning channel 423 along the circumferential direction of the cross section, the arc-shaped brush blocks 424 are connected with the inner wall of the cleaning channel 423 through a return spring 425, the elastic contact of the arc-shaped brush blocks 424 to the surface of the cable 5 can be realized through the connection of the return spring 425, the insulating layer on the surface of the cable 5 is not damaged while dust and impurities are kept clean, and after the cable 5 is rolled and separated from the cleaning channel 423, the arc-shaped brush blocks 424 are reset and retracted by the self-restoring force of the return spring 425.
It should be noted that the arc-shaped brush block 424 in the cleaning unit 42 of the present invention is connected to the inner wall of the cleaning channel 423 through the return spring 425, after the cable 5 passes through the cleaning channel 423, the arc-shaped brush block 424 matches the outer diameter of the cable 5 by compressing the return spring 425, the arc-shaped brush block 424 and the cable 5 maintain elastic contact for surface cleaning, the elastic contact does not destroy the strength performance of the insulation layer outside the cable 5, and stable and efficient cleaning processing is realized.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, specifically, a trapezoidal outlet 426 is formed at the lower end of the fixing seat 421, the trapezoidal outlet 426 is communicated with the cleaning channel 423, a collecting box 427 is arranged below the trapezoidal outlet 426, the collecting box 427 is fixedly connected to the lifting rod 401 through a connecting rod 428, the collecting box 427 is used for collecting impurities falling from the inner wall of the cleaning channel 423 and the arc-shaped brush block 424, so that uniform collecting processing is realized, the collecting box 427 is arranged on the connecting rod 428 in an inserting manner, the collecting box 427 can be pulled out for corresponding cleaning after the impurities in the collecting box 427 are more, and the fixed collecting is realized again by inserting the collecting box 427 into the connecting rod 428 after the cleaning is completed.
Example two
As shown in fig. 4, in which the same or corresponding components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment, only the points of difference from the first embodiment will be described below for the sake of convenience; the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:
referring to fig. 4, specifically, a plurality of air tap interfaces 429 are further arranged on the top end surface of the fixed seat 421, the air tap interfaces 429 can be used for connecting air taps, dust and impurities attached to the inner wall of the cleaning channel 423 and the surface of the arc-shaped brush block 424 are continuously blown downwards after the air taps are ventilated, and the impurities fall into the collecting box 427 below through the opened trapezoid outlet 426, so that the cleanliness of the cleaning channel 423 and the arc-shaped brush block 424 is ensured.
It should be mentioned that the top end of the cleaning seat 422 in the cleaning unit 42 of the present invention is further provided with a plurality of air nozzle interfaces 429, external air pipes are connected through the air nozzle interfaces 429 to continuously blow air into the cleaning channel 423, dust attached to the arc-shaped brush block 424 and impurities falling on the inner wall are blown downwards, the impurities all fall into the lower collecting box 427 through the trapezoid outlet 426 to be collected uniformly, the cleanness of the inside of the cleaning channel 423 and the surface of the arc-shaped brush block 424 is ensured constantly, secondary attachment of impurities such as dust to the cable 5 is prevented, and the stability and effectiveness of the cleaning function are improved.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "front-back", "left-right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or component must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Of course, in this disclosure, those skilled in the art will understand that the terms "a" and "an" should be interpreted as "at least one" or "one or more," i.e., in one embodiment, a number of an element may be one, and in another embodiment, a number of the element may be plural, and the terms "a" and "an" should not be interpreted as limiting the number.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily made by those skilled in the art in light of the technical teaching of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.