CN216613501U

CN216613501U - Cable coiling apparatus for communication engineering

Info

Publication number: CN216613501U
Application number: CN202122435234.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邹金钢
Original assignee: University of South China
Current assignee: University of South China
Priority date: 2021-10-09
Filing date: 2021-10-09
Publication date: 2022-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-09

Abstract

The utility model provides a cable coiling device for communication engineering, which comprises: the base, the upper end left side of base is provided with left fixing base, and the upper end of left fixing base is connected with the slide, the upper end of slide is connected with branch, and the upper end of branch is connected with the horizontally slide bar, the front end of slide bar is connected with direction swing mechanism, and the downside of slide bar is provided with the pivot to the outside of pivot is fixed with the reel, the right-hand member of pivot is connected with the fixed plate, and the right side of fixed plate is provided with the safety guard, the inside of safety guard is provided with motor and battery, and the lower extreme of safety guard is provided with right fixing base and fixes the upper end right side at the base. The utility model solves the problems that the winding device related in the background art has larger workload for winding and unwinding cables in long distance and is inconvenient for uniformly winding and winding the cables.

Description

Cable coiling device for communication engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable winding devices, in particular to a cable winding device for communication engineering.

Background

Communication engineering (also called telecommunication engineering, old called long-distance communication engineering and weak electricity engineering) is an important branch of electronic engineering, electronic information sub-major and one of the basic subjects, the subject focuses on the principle and application of information transmission and signal processing in the communication process, and the subject learns the knowledge in the aspects of communication technology, communication system, communication network and the like, and can research, design, manufacture and operate in the communication field and develop and apply the communication technology and equipment in various departments of national economy and national defense industry.

The current chinese patent with publication number CN210505014U discloses a cable winding device for communication engineering, which comprises two support frames and a winding drum, wherein the number of the support frames is two, a rotation shaft is movably connected between the support frames, the outer fixed surface of the rotation shaft is connected with the winding drum, one of the two support frames is fixedly connected with a device shell, one end of the rotation shaft extends to the inside of the device shell, the rotation shaft is located at a first bevel gear fixedly connected with one end of the inside of the device shell, a rotatable connecting rod is installed inside the device shell, and the outer fixed surface of the connecting rod is connected with a second bevel gear. This cable coiling mechanism for communication engineering, the volume is less, makes things convenient for staff's transport and transportation, moreover, uses through the cooperation of rocker, rolling disc, connecting rod, second bevel gear, first bevel gear, axis of rotation and coiling section of thick bamboo for the coiling section of thick bamboo rotates, thereby rolls the cable, and is rational in infrastructure, easy operation.

Although the above patent document realizes the functions of manually rolling up the cable and facilitating transportation, there are still some disadvantages:

1. the manual winding has relatively large workload for long-distance cables, increases labor burden, and when the cables are unfolded and used again after being wound, transmission friction exists between the rotating shaft and the conical teeth, the winding drum is not easy to rotate, so that the cables are stretched difficultly;

2. during manual rolling, need support the direction with the hand with the cable to even winding is on the winding drum, however cable and hand sliding friction can cause the hand damage, and it is comparatively inconvenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, a cable winding device for communication engineering is provided so as to solve the problems that the winding device related to the background art has large workload for winding and unwinding the cable in a long distance and is inconvenient for uniformly winding and winding the cable.

In order to achieve the above object, there is provided a cable winding device for communication engineering, comprising:

the base, the upper end left side of base is provided with left fixing base, and the upper end of left fixing base is connected with the slide, the upper end of slide is connected with branch, and the upper end of branch is connected with the horizontally slide bar, the front end of slide bar is connected with direction swing mechanism, and the downside of slide bar is provided with the pivot to the outside of pivot is fixed with the receipts reel, the right-hand member of pivot is connected with the fixed plate, and the right side of fixed plate is provided with the safety guard, the inside of safety guard is provided with motor and battery, and the lower extreme of safety guard is provided with right fixing base.

Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed in the left fixing seat, a convex sliding rail is arranged in the middle of the sliding groove, and the sliding plate is connected with the convex sliding rail in a sliding and clamping mode.

Furthermore, the outer edge of the upper end of the left fixing seat is provided with a screw connection block, the inside of the screw connection block is connected with an adjusting screw rod, and the inner side end of the adjusting screw rod is rotatably connected with the sliding plate.

Furthermore, the left end of pivot is rotated with the medial surface of slide and is connected, and the left end of pivot passes the transmission shaft joint that fixed plate and motor are connected and fixes to the upper end of fixed plate is provided with the lagging, and the right-hand member of slide bar slides and passes the lagging, and the right-hand member of slide bar is provided with the stopper.

Furthermore, the right end of the rotating shaft is provided with a butt joint hole, the upper end and the lower end of the butt joint hole are provided with symmetrical open clamping grooves, and the clamping grooves are matched and clamped with pin rods arranged at the inner side ends of the transmission shafts.

Furthermore, the guide swing mechanism comprises a sliding sleeve connected with the sliding rod in a sliding manner, an upper fixing sleeve is fixed at the front end of the sliding sleeve, a vertical connecting shaft is rotatably connected inside the upper fixing sleeve, and a rocking handle connected horizontally is arranged at the upper end of the connecting shaft.

Furthermore, the lower end of the connecting shaft is obliquely connected with an inclined connecting rod in front of the lower end of the connecting shaft, the lower end of the inclined connecting rod is fixedly connected with a guide cylinder through a cylindrical connecting block, the lower end of the guide cylinder is also connected with the connecting shaft, the inclined connecting rod and the connecting block which are symmetrical to the upper end of the guide cylinder, and the lower end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with a lower fixing sleeve fixed on the upper end of the base.

The cable winding device for communication engineering has the beneficial effects that the motor, the storage battery and the rotating shaft are utilized, the winding drum is convenient to wind a long-distance cable, the labor amount is reduced, the left fixing seat is connected with the sliding plate in a sliding manner through the clamping groove and the butt joint hole which are arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft and the pin rod which is arranged at the end part of the transmission shaft, and the sliding plate is convenient to drive the rotating shaft to be separated from the transmission shaft when the winding drum is unfolded, so that the rotating friction force of the winding drum is reduced, and the cable is convenient to stretch and unfold; utilize last fixed cover, connecting axle, oblique connecting rod and the guide cylinder that direction swing mechanism includes, be convenient for when the receipts reel is convoluteed, through rocking handle control guide cylinder reciprocating swing, and then with the even layering winding of cable on the receipts reel, avoid cable and hand contact friction to lead to the damage, it is comparatively convenient to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cable winding device for communications engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a guide swing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view illustrating detachable butt joint of a rotating shaft and a transmission shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the sliding connection between the slide board and the left fixing base according to the embodiment of the present invention.

1. A base; 2. a left fixed seat; 3. a chute; 4. a screw joint block; 5. adjusting the screw rod; 6. a slide plate; 7. a strut; 8. a slide bar; 9. a guide swing mechanism; 91. a rocking handle; 92. a sliding sleeve; 93. Fixing a sleeve; 94. a connecting shaft; 95. an inclined connecting rod; 96. connecting blocks; 97. a guide cylinder; 98. A lower fixing sleeve; 10. winding the roll; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. sheathing; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a drive shaft; 15. a safety shield; 16. a storage battery; 17. a motor; 18. a right fixed seat; 19. a card slot; 20. a butt joint hole; 21. a pin rod.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The utility model is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cable winding device for communication engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a guide swing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of detachable butt joint of a rotating shaft and a transmission shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of sliding connection between a sliding plate and a left fixing seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a cable winding device for communication engineering, including: base 1, left fixing base 2, slide 6 and direction swing mechanism 9.

Specifically, base 1's upper end left side is provided with left fixing base 2, and the upper end of left fixing base 2 is connected with slide 6, the upper end of slide 6 is connected with branch 7, and the upper end of branch 7 is connected with horizontally slide bar 8, the front end of slide bar 8 is connected with direction swing mechanism 9, and the downside of slide bar 8 is provided with pivot 11, and the outside of pivot 11 is fixed with a winding section of thick bamboo 10, the right-hand member of pivot 11 is connected with fixed plate 13, and the right side of fixed plate 13 is provided with safety guard 15, the inside of safety guard 15 is provided with motor 17 and battery 16, and the lower extreme of safety guard 15 is provided with right fixing base 18.

In this embodiment, the sliding rod 8 serves as an upper connecting and fixing structure of the guiding and swinging mechanism 9, so as to ensure the stability of the guiding and swinging mechanism 9; the two ends of the winding drum 10 are provided with round side baffles, so that the limiting effect on the cable is achieved; the battery 16 is portable for charging and a detachable end cap is provided at the upper end of the safety cover 15.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a sliding groove 3 is formed in the left fixing seat 2, a convex sliding rail is arranged in the middle of the sliding groove 3, and the sliding plate 6 is slidably clamped with the convex sliding rail; the outer edge of the upper end of the left fixing seat 2 is provided with a screw joint block 4, the inner part of the screw joint block 4 is connected with an adjusting screw rod 5, and the inner side end of the adjusting screw rod 5 is rotatably connected with a sliding plate 6.

As a better implementation mode, the stability of the horizontal movement of the sliding plate 6 is ensured by the sliding clamping of the convex sliding rail inside the sliding groove 3 and the sliding plate 6, and the sliding plate 6 is convenient to move through the screw joint block 4 and the adjusting screw rod 5.

Referring to fig. 1, the left end of the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the inner side end surface of the sliding plate 6, the left end of the rotating shaft 11 passes through the fixing plate 13 and is clamped and fixed to a transmission shaft 14 connected to a motor 17, a sleeve plate 12 is arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate 13, the right end of the sliding rod 8 slides through the sleeve plate 12, and a limiting block is arranged at the right end of the sliding rod 8.

As a preferred embodiment, the rotating shaft 11 is slidably connected with the fixed plate 13, the sliding rod 8 is slidably connected with the sleeve plate 12, so as to facilitate the movement of the sliding plate 6, and the limiting block on the outer side of the sliding rod 8 plays a role in limiting the movement of the rotating shaft 11 and preventing the sliding shaft from being separated from the fixed plate 13.

Referring to fig. 3, the right end of the rotating shaft 11 is provided with a butt hole 20, and the upper and lower ends of the butt hole 20 are provided with symmetrical open slots 19, and the slots 19 are in matching clamping connection with pin rods 21 arranged at the inner side end of the transmission shaft 14.

In a preferred embodiment, the clamping groove 19 and the abutting hole 20 provided at the end of the rotating shaft 11 and the pin 21 provided at the end of the transmission shaft 14 are used for facilitating the sliding plate 6 to drive the rotating shaft 11 to disengage from the transmission shaft 14 when the winding drum 10 is unwound, thereby reducing the rotating friction force of the winding drum 10 and facilitating the stretching and unwinding of the cable.

Referring to fig. 2, the guiding and swinging mechanism 9 includes a sliding sleeve 92 slidably connected to the sliding rod 8, an upper fixing sleeve 93 is fixed to a front end of the sliding sleeve 92, a vertical connecting shaft 94 is rotatably connected to an inside of the upper fixing sleeve 93, and a rocking handle 91 horizontally connected to an upper end of the connecting shaft 94; the lower end of the connecting shaft 94 is obliquely connected with an inclined connecting rod 95 in front, the lower end of the inclined connecting rod 95 is fixedly connected with a guide cylinder 97 through a cylindrical connecting block 96, the lower end of the guide cylinder 97 is also connected with the connecting shaft 94, the inclined connecting rod 95 and the connecting block 96 which are symmetrical to the upper end, and the lower end of the connecting shaft 94 is rotatably connected with a lower fixing sleeve 98 fixed at the upper end of the base 1.

Specifically, drive connecting axle 94 through rocking handle 91 and at last fixed cover 93 and the inside rotation of fixed cover 98 down, and then control the reciprocating swing of guide cylinder 97 through oblique connecting rod 95, with the even layering winding of cable on the reel 10, wherein, rocking handle 91 can set up the upside at last fixed cover 93, as the limit structure of connecting axle 94.

The cable winding device for the communication engineering can effectively solve the problems that a winding device related in a background technical document has large workload for winding and unwinding a cable in a long distance and is inconvenient for uniformly winding and winding the cable; utilize last fixed cover, connecting axle, oblique connecting rod and the guide cylinder that direction swing mechanism includes, be convenient for when the receipts reel is convoluteed, through rocking handle control guide cylinder reciprocating swing, and then with the even layering winding of cable on the receipts reel, avoid cable and hand contact friction to lead to the damage, it is comparatively convenient to use.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cable take-up device for communication engineering which characterized in that includes: base (1), the upper end left side of base (1) is provided with left fixing base (2), and the upper end of left fixing base (2) is connected with slide (6), the upper end of slide (6) is connected with branch (7), and the upper end of branch (7) is connected with horizontally slide bar (8), the front end of slide bar (8) is connected with direction swing mechanism (9), and the downside of slide bar (8) is provided with pivot (11) to the outside of pivot (11) is fixed with receipts reel (10), the right-hand member of pivot (11) is connected with fixed plate (13), and the right side of fixed plate (13) is provided with safety guard (15), the inside of safety guard (15) is provided with motor (17) and battery (16), and the lower extreme of safety guard (15) is provided with right fixing base (18).

2. The cable coiling device for communication engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that the slide groove (3) is opened in the left fixing seat (2), the middle part of the slide groove (3) is provided with a convex slide rail, and the slide plate (6) is in sliding clamping connection with the convex slide rail.

3. The cable reeling device for communication engineering according to claim 1, wherein a screw joint block (4) is arranged at the outer edge of the upper end of the left fixed seat (2), an adjusting screw rod (5) is connected inside the screw joint block (4), and the inner side end of the adjusting screw rod (5) is rotatably connected with the sliding plate (6).

4. The cable coiling device for communication engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that the left end of the rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected with the inner side end face of the sliding plate (6), the left end of the rotating shaft (11) passes through the fixed plate (13) and is fixedly clamped with a transmission shaft (14) connected with a motor (17), the upper end of the fixed plate (13) is provided with a sleeve plate (12), the right end of the sliding rod (8) slidably passes through the sleeve plate (12), and the right end of the sliding rod (8) is provided with a limiting block.

5. The cable coiling device for communication engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, the right end of the rotating shaft (11) is provided with a butt joint hole (20), the upper and lower ends of the butt joint hole (20) are provided with symmetrical open clamping grooves (19), and the clamping grooves (19) are matched and clamped with a pin rod (21) arranged at the inner side end of the transmission shaft (14).

6. The cable coiling device for communication engineering as defined in claim 1, wherein the guiding and swinging mechanism (9) comprises a sliding sleeve (92) slidably connected with the sliding rod (8), an upper fixing sleeve (93) is fixed at the front end of the sliding sleeve (92), a vertical connecting shaft (94) is rotatably connected inside the upper fixing sleeve (93), and a rocking handle (91) horizontally connected is arranged at the upper end of the connecting shaft (94).

7. The cable reeling device for communication engineering according to claim 6, wherein the lower end of the connecting shaft (94) is connected with an inclined connecting rod (95) in a forward inclined manner, the lower end of the inclined connecting rod (95) is fixedly connected with a guide cylinder (97) through a cylindrical connecting block (96), the lower end of the guide cylinder (97) is also connected with the connecting shaft (94), the inclined connecting rod (95) and the connecting block (96) which are symmetrical with the upper end, and the lower end of the connecting shaft (94) is rotatably connected with a lower fixing sleeve (98) fixed on the upper end of the base (1).