CN216612179U

CN216612179U - Pathological specimen storage and transportation box

Info

Publication number: CN216612179U
Application number: CN202122928353.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡银清; 孙大勇; 谢小华; 帅红梅; 李花林; 黄伟英; 刘晓利; 李娜
Original assignee: Shenzhen Second Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Shenzhen Second Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2021-11-26
Filing date: 2021-11-26
Publication date: 2022-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pathological specimen storage and transportation box, which comprises a box body, wherein the front surface of the box body is hinged with a safety door, the front surface of the safety door is provided with an electronic system lock, the upper and lower parts of the inner walls of the two sides of the box body are respectively provided with a sliding groove, the inside of the sliding groove is connected with a first sliding block in a sliding way, a storage box is fixedly connected between the first sliding block and the first sliding block, the inside of the storage box is uniformly provided with a plurality of placing openings in eight rows and four columns at equal intervals, the sliding plate drives a push rod, a clamping block and a non-slip mat to move horizontally in the vertical direction of a first cavity by a first screw rod to move up and down, the clamping block drives the non-slip mat to tightly abut against a specimen bottle by the clamping block through the threaded rotation of a hand-screwing nut to lock, the effect of clamping and fixing the specimen bottle is achieved, and the phenomenon that the specimen bottle falls due to shaking in the transportation process is avoided, the clamping is adjusted according to different specimen bottles, the application range is wide, and the stability is realized.

Description

Pathological specimen storage and transportation box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of specimen storage, in particular to a pathological specimen storage and transportation box.

Background

During the medical treatment, a plurality of pathological specimens are generated every day, the pathological specimens need to be placed in specimen bottles for transportation and inspection after relevant information is marked, the pathological diagnosis is determined through inspection, and then the relevant information needs to be registered.

Current pathological specimen stores transport case when transporting, be not full state in making the sample bottle because of sample solution quantitative regulation, the rocking of inside solution makes the sample bottle appear the unstability and the phenomenon that falls takes place in the transportation, cause the pollution destruction of pathological specimen, influence the diagnostic result, traditional pathological specimen equips the back simultaneously, need mark basic information, adopt direct mark to the sample bottle usually, be difficult for wasing after finishing using, and the phenomenon that the handwriting is fuzzy or drops appears through rocking the friction in the transportation way, cause pathological specimen confusion, unable audio-visual sample information of looking into.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects that the pathological specimen is easy to fall and labeled information cannot be visually checked in the prior art, and provides a pathological specimen storage and transportation box. A transport case is stored to pathology sample looks over mark information that shows more directly perceived, carries out the solid nail of centre gripping according to different sample bottles, stability height and application scope characteristics such as wide.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pathological specimen stores transport case, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the front hinged joint of box has the emergency exit, and the front of emergency exit is provided with electronic system lock, the spout has respectively been seted up to two punishments about the both sides inner wall of box, and the inside sliding connection of spout has slider one, fixedly connected with bin between slider one and the slider one, and the inside equidistance of bin evenly is eight lines of four rows and has seted up a plurality of and place the mouth, place the bottom of mouth and seted up first cavity, and first cavity runs through the top that extends to the bin and be the through-hole form, place the inside second cavity of having seted up of one side inner wall of mouth.

Preferably, the inner wall both sides of placing the mouth have all been seted up logical groove, and lead to the inside fixedly connected with slide bar of groove to the outside activity of slide bar has cup jointed sliding sleeve one, fixedly connected with spring between sliding sleeve one and the bottom that leads to the groove, and the spring activity cup joints the outside at the slide bar, fixedly connected with plummer between sliding sleeve one and the sliding sleeve one, and the bottom fixedly connected with ratch of plummer, the sample bottle is placed on the top of plummer.

Preferably, the rack bar can extend to the inside of the first chamber, the external gear of the rack bar is engaged with a driven gear, the front face of the driven gear is movably connected with a second sliding block, the outer part of the second sliding block is sleeved with a sliding rail, and one side of the sliding rail is fixedly connected with a support.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two ends of the support are fixedly connected with a third sliding block, the bottom end of the inner wall of the first cavity is fixedly connected with a loop bar, a connecting shaft is movably sleeved inside the loop bar, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a cylindrical block, a reciprocating rail groove is formed in the outer portion of the cylindrical block, and the third sliding block is arranged inside the reciprocating rail groove and is in sliding connection with the reciprocating rail groove.

Preferably, the other end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, an external gear of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, a second screw rod is fixedly sleeved inside the second bevel gear, a second sliding sleeve is sleeved on an external thread of the second screw rod, and a label plate is fixedly connected outside the second sliding sleeve.

Preferably, two fixedly connected with horizontal poles about the inside of second cavity, and the equal activity of the outside of horizontal pole has cup jointed sliding sleeve three to fixedly connected with slide between sliding sleeve three and the sliding sleeve three, one side fixedly connected with push rod of slide, and the push rod runs through the second cavity and extend to place mouthful inside, the terminal fixedly connected with grip block of push rod, and the outside fixedly connected with slipmat of grip block.

Preferably, the movable groove has been seted up to the inside of slide, and the inside sliding connection in movable groove has the fixed block to the back fixedly connected with screw rod one of fixed block, screw rod one runs through and extends to the top outside of bin, the outside screw thread of screw rod one has cup jointed the hand and has twisted the nut.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through setting up screw rod one, the nut is twisted to the hand, the slide, the horizontal pole, sliding sleeve three, the push rod, the grip block, fixed block and slipmat are mutually supported, manual promotion screw rod one is at the vertical direction up-and-down motion of first cavity, make the fixed block at the vertical direction up-and-down motion of activity inslot spacing slip and promote the slide bar with sliding sleeve three at the horizontal direction spacing slip of horizontal pole, thereby realize the slide and drive the push rod, grip block and slipmat horizontal direction's translation motion's purpose, screw rotation through the hand nut of twisting locks, thereby reach the grip block and drive the effect that the slipmat closely contradicts the sample bottle, play and carry out the fixed effect of centre gripping to the sample bottle, the phenomenon of rocking and the sample bottle falls in having avoided the transportation takes place, can adjust the centre gripping according to different sample bottles, wide application scope, and stability has.

2. By arranging the bearing platform, the first sliding sleeve, the spring, the sliding rod, the toothed bar and the driven gear are mutually matched, when a specimen bottle is placed on the bearing platform under the action of gravity, the bearing platform extrudes the spring to perform descending motion in the vertical direction outside the sliding rod through the first sliding sleeve, so that the purpose of driving the driven gear to rotate through the toothed bar and the gear is realized, by arranging the sliding rail, the support, the third sliding block, the cylindrical block, the connecting shaft, the first bevel gear, the second screw, the second sliding sleeve and the label plate are mutually matched, so that the driven gear drives the second sliding block to perform circular motion, the second sliding block slides in the sliding rail in a limiting way and drives the second sliding block to perform reciprocating translation in the horizontal direction, so that the third sliding block slides in the reciprocating rail groove and drives the connecting shaft to synchronously rotate, thereby realizing the purpose that the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to drive the second screw to synchronously rotate so that the second sliding sleeve drives the label plate to move upwards in the vertical direction out of the outside of the storage box, thereby reach the effect that is convenient for carry out the mark to the corresponding sample information of sample bottle and paste the show, show the show and watch the effect, have whole linkage nature.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the case of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the bin of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the utility model at C;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the utility model at D;

FIG. 8 is a top view of the storage box of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a box body; 2. a chute; 3. a first sliding block; 4. a storage tank; 5. a placement port; 6. a specimen bottle; 7. a bearing table; 8. a through groove; 9. a slide bar; 10. a first sliding sleeve; 11. a spring; 12. a first screw rod; 13. a first chamber; 14. a second screw; 15. a second sliding sleeve; 16. a label plate; 17. a rack bar; 18. a driven gear; 19. a slide rail; 20. a second sliding block; 21. a support; 22. a third sliding block; 23. a reciprocating rail groove; 24. a cylindrical block; 25. a loop bar; 26. a connecting shaft; 27. a first bevel gear; 28. a second bevel gear; 29. a second chamber; 30. a cross bar; 31. a third sliding sleeve; 32. a slide plate; 33. a movable groove; 34. a fixed block; 35. a push rod; 36. a clamping block; 37. a non-slip mat; 38. screwing the screw cap by hand; 39. and (4) a safety door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a pathological specimen storage and transportation box, which comprises: the pathological specimen storage and transportation box comprises a box body 1, wherein the front surface of the box body 1 is hinged with a safety door 39, an electronic system lock is arranged on the front surface of the safety door 39, the upper and lower parts of the inner walls of the two sides of the box body 1 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 2, the inside of the sliding groove 2 is connected with a sliding block I3 in a sliding manner, a storage box 4 is fixedly connected between the sliding block I3 and the sliding block I3, a plurality of placing openings 5 are uniformly arranged in the storage box 4 in eight rows and four columns at equal intervals, the bottom end of each placing opening 5 is provided with a first cavity 13, the first cavity 13 penetrates through the top end of the storage box 4 and is in a through hole shape, a second cavity 29 is arranged inside the inner wall of one side of each placing opening 5, the sliding of the sliding block I3 in the sliding groove 2 plays a role in facilitating the disassembly or installation of the storage box 4, the practicability is high, and the electronic system lock at the front surface of the safety door 39 is opened and closed through electronic code scanning identification, the system can be connected with the PDA to carry out electronic input and file handover record aiming at the specimen information, and the protection level is high.

Through grooves 8 are respectively formed on two sides of the inner wall of the placing opening 5, a slide bar 9 is fixedly connected inside the through grooves 8, a first sliding sleeve 10 is movably sleeved outside the slide bar 9, a spring 11 is fixedly connected between the first sliding sleeve 10 and the bottom end of the through grooves 8, the spring 11 is movably sleeved outside the slide bar 9, a carrier table 7 is fixedly connected between the first sliding sleeve 10 and the first sliding sleeve 10, a toothed bar 17 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the carrier table 7, a specimen bottle 6 is placed at the top end of the carrier table 7, the toothed bar 17 can extend into the first chamber 13, a driven gear 18 is meshed with an external gear of the toothed bar 17, a second sliding block 20 is movably connected on the front surface of the driven gear 18, a sliding rail 19 is sleeved outside the second sliding block 20, a support 21 is fixedly connected on one side of the sliding rail 19, a third sliding block 22 is fixedly connected on the inner walls at two ends of the support 21, and a sleeve bar 25 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the inner wall of the first chamber 13, a connecting shaft 26 is movably sleeved inside the loop bar 25, one end of the connecting shaft 26 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical block 24, a reciprocating rail groove 23 is formed outside the cylindrical block 24, a slider three 22 is arranged inside the reciprocating rail groove 23 and is in sliding connection, the other end of the connecting shaft 26 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear one 27, an external gear of the bevel gear one 27 is in meshing connection with a bevel gear two 28, a screw rod two 14 is fixedly sleeved inside the bevel gear two 28, a sliding sleeve two 15 is sleeved outside a thread of the screw rod two 14, and a label plate 16 is fixedly connected outside the sliding sleeve two 15, so that the purpose that the bevel gear one 27 drives the bevel gear two 28 to drive the screw rod two 14 to synchronously rotate so that the sliding sleeve two 15 drives the label plate 16 to move upwards out of the storage box 4 in the vertical direction is achieved, the effect of conveniently labeling, pasting and displaying and watching effects are remarkable, has integral linkage.

A cross rod 30 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the inside of the second cavity 29, a third sliding sleeve 31 is movably sleeved on the outside of the cross rod 30, a sliding plate 32 is fixedly connected between the third sliding sleeve 31 and the third sliding sleeve 31, a push rod 35 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 32, the push rod 35 penetrates through the second cavity 29 and extends into the placing port 5, a clamping block 36 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the push rod 35, a non-slip mat 37 is fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping block 36, a movable groove 33 is formed in the sliding plate 32, a fixed block 34 is slidably connected to the inside of the movable groove 33, a first screw 12 is fixedly connected to the back of the fixed block 34, the first screw 12 penetrates and extends to the outside of the top end of the storage box 4, a hand-screwing nut 38 is sleeved on the external thread of the first screw 12, the purpose that the sliding plate 32 drives the push rod 35, the clamping block 36 and the non-slip mat 37 to perform horizontal translational motion is realized, and the locking is performed through the thread rotation of the hand-screwing nut 38, thereby reach grip block 36 and drive the effect that slipmat 37 closely contradicted sample bottle 6, play and carry out the fixed effect of centre gripping to sample bottle 6, avoided rocking in the transportation and the phenomenon that sample bottle 6 falls takes place, can adjust the centre gripping according to different sample bottles 6, application scope is wide, has stability.

The working principle is as follows: when the specimen bottle loading device is used, a specimen bottle 6 is placed on a bearing table 7 in a placing opening 5, under the action of gravity, the bearing table 7 extrudes a spring 11 to move downwards in a through groove 8 in the vertical direction outside a sliding rod 9 through a sliding sleeve I10, the descending movement of the bearing table 7 drives a rack bar 17 to synchronously descend, so that the rack bar 17 drives a driven gear 18 to rotate, a sliding block II 20 carries out circular movement along with the rotating track of the driven gear 18, the sliding block II 20 moves to drive a sliding rail 19 to carry out horizontal reciprocating translational movement under the limiting action of an inner empty groove of the sliding rail 19, the sliding rail 19 drives a support 21 and a sliding block III 22 to synchronously reciprocate, the sliding block III 22 slides in a reciprocating rail groove 23 to drive a cylindrical block 24 to drive a connecting shaft 26 to rotate, so that the connecting shaft 26 drives a bevel gear I27 to drive a bevel gear II 28 to rotate, the bevel gear II 28 drives a screw rod II 14 to synchronously rotate, thereby enabling the second sliding sleeve 15 to slide upwards in the vertical direction, the second sliding sleeve 15 drives the label plate 16 to synchronously extend to the outside of the top end of the storage box 4, and labeling and pasting displaying of corresponding information of the specimen bottle 6 are performed, when the specimen bottle 6 needs to be limited and fixed, the first screw rod 12 is manually pushed or pulled to drive the fixing block 34 to move in the second chamber 29 in the vertical direction, so that the fixing block 34 enables the sliding plate 32 to perform right or right translational motion under the limiting sliding action of the movable groove 33, wherein the sliding plate 32 realizes translational motion under the limiting sliding action of the horizontal direction outside the cross rod 30 through the third sliding sleeve 31, so that the sliding plate 32 drives the push rod 35 to extend or contract in the placing opening 5 until the push rod 35 drives the clamping block 36 and the anti-skid pad 37 to tightly abut against the outside of the specimen bottle 6, and then the first screw nut 38 and the first screw rod 12 are manually screwed to perform threaded rotation, fix the elevating position of screw rod 12 to reach and carry out spacing fixed effect to sample bottle 6, avoid taking place because of the phenomenon that exogenic action dropped the damage, when putting the one deck, open emergency exit 39, install bin 4 to the box through the slip of slider 3 in the spout 2 of box 1, put the one deck again, install the second floor through same mode, easy operation is convenient.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pathological specimen stores transport case, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the front hinged joint of box (1) has emergency exit (39), and the front of emergency exit (39) is provided with the electronic system lock, spout (2) have respectively been seted up to two punishments about the both sides inner wall of box (1), and the inside sliding connection of spout (2) has slider (3), fixedly connected with bin (4) between slider (3) and slider (3), and the inside equidistance of bin (4) evenly is eight lines four rows and has seted up a plurality of and place mouthful (5), first cavity (13) have been seted up to the bottom of placing mouthful (5), and first cavity (13) run through the top that extends to bin (4) and be the through-hole form, the inside second cavity (29) of having seted up of one side inner wall of placing mouthful (5).

2. The pathological specimen storage and transportation box according to claim 1, wherein: place the inner wall both sides of mouth (5) and all seted up logical groove (8), and lead to inside fixedly connected with slide bar (9) of groove (8) to the outside activity of slide bar (9) has cup jointed sliding sleeve (10), fixedly connected with spring (11) between sliding sleeve (10) and the bottom that leads to groove (8), and spring (11) activity cup joints the outside at slide bar (9), fixedly connected with plummer (7) between sliding sleeve (10) and sliding sleeve (10), and bottom fixedly connected with ratch (17) of plummer (7), specimen bottle (6) are placed on the top of plummer (7).

3. The pathological specimen storage and transportation box of claim 2, wherein: the rack bar (17) can extend to the inside of the first chamber (13), the external gear of the rack bar (17) is meshed with the driven gear (18), the front face of the driven gear (18) is movably connected with the second sliding block (20), the outer portion of the second sliding block (20) is sleeved with the sliding rail (19), and one side of the sliding rail (19) is fixedly connected with the support (21).

4. The pathological specimen storage and transportation box of claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of each of two ends of the support (21) is fixedly connected with a sliding block III (22), the bottom end of the inner wall of the first cavity (13) is fixedly connected with a loop bar (25), a connecting shaft (26) is sleeved inside the loop bar (25) movably, one end of the connecting shaft (26) is fixedly connected with a cylindrical block (24), a reciprocating rail groove (23) is formed in the outside of the cylindrical block (24), and the sliding block III (22) is arranged inside the reciprocating rail groove (23) and is connected in a sliding mode.

5. The pathological specimen storage and transportation box of claim 4, wherein: the other end of the connecting shaft (26) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (27), an external gear of the first bevel gear (27) is meshed with a second bevel gear (28), a second screw (14) is fixedly sleeved inside the second bevel gear (28), a second sliding sleeve (15) is sleeved on an external thread of the second screw (14), and a label plate (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second sliding sleeve (15).

6. The pathological specimen storage and transportation box according to claim 1, wherein: two fixedly connected with horizontal pole (30) about the inside of second cavity (29), and the equal activity of the outside of horizontal pole (30) has cup jointed sliding sleeve three (31) to fixedly connected with slide (32) between sliding sleeve three (31) and sliding sleeve three (31), one side fixedly connected with push rod (35) of slide (32), and push rod (35) run through second cavity (29) and extend to place mouthful (5) inside, the terminal fixedly connected with grip block (36) of push rod (35), and the outside fixedly connected with slipmat (37) of grip block (36).

7. The pathological specimen storage and transportation box of claim 6, wherein: activity groove (33) have been seted up to the inside of slide (32), and the inside sliding connection of activity groove (33) has fixed block (34) to the back fixedly connected with screw rod (12) of fixed block (34), screw rod (12) run through and extend to the top outside of bin (4), the outside screw thread of screw rod (12) has cup jointed hand and has twisted nut (38).