CN216606449U - Hydraulic press sample residue cleaning device - Google Patents
Hydraulic press sample residue cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216606449U CN216606449U CN202123035553.5U CN202123035553U CN216606449U CN 216606449 U CN216606449 U CN 216606449U CN 202123035553 U CN202123035553 U CN 202123035553U CN 216606449 U CN216606449 U CN 216606449U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic presses, in particular to a sample residue cleaning device of a hydraulic press, wherein a vertically arranged concave frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of a base table, a vertically arranged hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the center of the upper side of the concave frame, the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the concave frame and is fixedly connected with an upper pressure plate, a dust hood is sleeved on the outer side of the upper pressure plate, two symmetrically arranged reset mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper pressure plate, and one end of each of the two reset mechanisms is respectively and fixedly connected with the inner side of the dust hood. According to the utility model, the dust collection cover can be tightly abutted to the base platform through the reset mechanism, dust is prevented from flying, the dust collection cover and the dust collection mechanism are arranged, so that sample dust is conveniently collected, air pollution is prevented, the environment is more protected, the reciprocating translation mechanism is arranged to drive the scraper to translate on the base platform, so that sample residues on the base platform can be pushed away for cleaning, the cleaning is convenient, manpower is saved, and the efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic presses, in particular to a sample residue cleaning device of a hydraulic press.
Background
The hydraulic press is a mechanical device which takes liquid as a working medium and is used for transferring energy to realize various die-casting processes, and comprises a frame, wherein a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the frame, a hydraulic rod capable of vertically sliding is arranged on the hydraulic cylinder downwards, an upper die mounting seat is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic rod, and a lower die mounting seat is correspondingly arranged below the upper die mounting seat on the frame.
The hydraulic machine is widely applied to detecting whether the strength of a product is qualified or not, and the existing sample testing machine always needs a large amount of time to clean the residual crushed sample on the sample platform of the sample testing machine after detecting the sample, so that not only is the manpower wasted, but also the working efficiency is greatly reduced, and the dust is scattered in the air to pollute the environment quality. Accordingly, one skilled in the art provides a sample residue cleaning apparatus for hydraulic machines to solve the above problems in the background art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a sample residue cleaning device for a hydraulic machine, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a sample residue cleaning device of a hydraulic press comprises a base platform, wherein a vertically arranged concave frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base platform, a vertically arranged hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the center of the upper side of the concave frame, the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the concave frame and is fixedly connected with an upper pressure plate, a dust collection cover is sleeved on the outer side of the upper pressure plate, two symmetrically arranged resetting mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper pressure plate, one end of each resetting mechanism is fixedly connected with the inner side of the dust collection cover, the upper side of the concave frame is fixedly connected with a dust collection mechanism, one end of the dust collection mechanism is communicated with the upper side of the dust collection cover, a first hollow strip and a second hollow strip which are arranged in parallel are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper side of the base platform, a reciprocating translation mechanism is arranged in the first hollow strip, and one end of the reciprocating translation mechanism penetrates through the first hollow strip and is fixedly connected with a transversely arranged scraper, a sliding mechanism is arranged on one side of the second hollow strip, one end of the sliding mechanism is fixedly connected with one end of the scraper, and the lower side of the scraper is tightly abutted and slidably connected with the base platform;
the dust collection mechanism comprises a suction fan fixed on the upper side of the concave frame, a dust collection hose is communicated with a suction end of the suction fan, one end, away from the suction fan, of the dust collection hose is communicated with a dust collection cover, a dust guide pipe is communicated with an exhaust end of the suction fan, and a dust collection bag is communicated with one end, away from the suction fan, of the dust guide pipe.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the reset mechanism is including seting up the mounting groove in top board one side, the branch of the vertical setting of fixedly connected with in the mounting groove, and the branch goes up the cover and establishes and sliding connection has the sliding sleeve, the inner wall fixed connection of reset spring and mounting groove is passed through to the upside of sliding sleeve, the reset spring cover is located on branch, one side fixedly connected with of reset spring links the piece, and links the inboard fixed connection of the one end of piece and dust cage.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: reciprocating translation mechanism is including fixing the step motor in first hollow strip one end, step motor's drive end rotates and is connected with the pivot, and the one end that step motor was kept away from in the pivot runs through and extends to first hollow strip and fixedly connected with lead screw, the inner wall of first hollow strip is rotated through the one end that rotates piece and lead screw and is connected, threaded connection has the nut piece on the lead screw, and one side fixedly connected with carriage release lever of nut piece, the opening has been seted up to one side of first hollow strip, and the carriage release lever run through the opening and with the one end fixed connection of scraper blade.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding groove arranged on one side of the second hollow strip, the inner bottom wall of the sliding groove is connected with a sliding rod in a sliding mode through a sliding block, and one end, far away from the sliding block, of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with one end of the scraper.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the lower side of the scraper is fixedly connected with a brush strip, and the brush strip is tightly abutted to the upper side of the base platform.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: one side fixedly connected with control switch of base platform, and the one end of pneumatic cylinder, dust absorption mechanism and reciprocal translation mechanism respectively with control switch electric connection.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the front side of the base platform is fixedly connected with a lower material plate which is obliquely arranged.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up canceling release mechanical system, at first, the dust cage contacts with the base platform when the top board pushes down, and the top board continues to push down, and the sliding sleeve that is fixed with even piece relatively shifts up on branch this moment, and reset spring receives the extrusion shrink and produces elasticity, shifts up the top board, and the dust cage resets, does not influence the top board and carries out extrusion work, and can make dust cage and base platform support tightly, prevents that the dust from scattering.
2. Through setting up dust cage and dust absorption mechanism, during the sample crushing, the dust of production collects in the dust cage, starts the suction fan and produces wind-force suction, and the dust is collected in leading the dirt pipe injection dust bag by the dust absorption hose, and this design is convenient for collect the sample dust, prevents that the air from being polluted, more environmental protection.
3. Through setting up reciprocal translation mechanism and scraper blade, start step motor, drive the lead screw and rotate, because the axial of nut piece is rotated and is followed the carriage release lever and receive the open-ended restriction, consequently, the displacement is forced to the nut piece, and then drives the scraper blade and translate on the base platform, can push away the sample debris on the base platform and clear up, and the clearance is more convenient, uses manpower sparingly more, and efficiency is fast.
4. Through setting up slide mechanism, when the scraper blade displacement, drive and slide in the spout with the fixed slider of slide bar, can play the stable effect of support to the displacement of scraper blade, make this device structure more firm, life is longer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a sample residue cleaning apparatus for a hydraulic press;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front sectional view of an upper platen of the sample residue cleaning apparatus of a hydraulic press;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of a sample residue removing apparatus for a hydraulic press showing a first hollow bar and a second hollow bar.
In the figure: 1. a base table; 2. a concave frame; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. an upper pressure plate; 5. a dust collection cover; 6. a first hollow bar; 7. a second hollow bar; 8. a squeegee; 9. a suction fan; 10. a dust collection hose; 11. a dust guide pipe; 12. a dust collection bag; 13. mounting grooves; 14. a strut; 15. a sliding sleeve; 16. a return spring; 17. connecting blocks; 18. a stepping motor; 19. a screw rod; 20. a nut block; 21. a travel bar; 22. a chute; 23. a slider; 24. a slide bar; 25. and discharging the material plate.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a sample residue cleaning device for a hydraulic press comprises a base table 1, a vertically disposed concave frame 2 is fixedly connected to an upper side of the base table 1, a vertically disposed hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to a center of an upper side of the concave frame 2, a lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 penetrates through the concave frame 2 and is fixedly connected to an upper press plate 4, a dust collection cover 5 is sleeved on an outer side of the upper press plate 4, the hydraulic cylinder 3 extends to push the upper press plate 4 to press down, first, the dust collection cover 5 contacts with the base table 1, the upper press plate 4 continues to press down to perform an extrusion operation, two symmetrically disposed reset mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper press plate 4, one ends of the two reset mechanisms are respectively fixedly connected to an inner side of the dust collection cover 5, a dust collection mechanism is fixedly connected to an upper side of the concave frame 2, and one end of the dust collection mechanism is communicated with an upper side of the dust collection cover 5, a first hollow bar 6 and a second hollow bar 7 which are arranged in parallel are fixedly connected to the upper side of the base table 1 respectively, a reciprocating translation mechanism is arranged in the first hollow bar 6, one end of the reciprocating translation mechanism penetrates through the first hollow bar 6 and is fixedly connected with a transversely arranged scraper 8, a sliding mechanism is arranged on one side of the second hollow bar 7, one end of the sliding mechanism is fixedly connected with one end of the scraper 8, and the lower side of the scraper 8 is abutted against and slidably connected with the base table 1;
the dust collection mechanism comprises a suction fan 9 fixed on the upper side of the concave frame 2, a dust collection hose 10 is communicated with the suction end of the suction fan 9, one end, far away from the suction fan 9, of the dust collection hose 10 is communicated with the dust collection cover 5, the exhaust end of the suction fan 9 is communicated with a dust guide pipe 11, one end, far away from the suction fan 9, of the dust guide pipe 11 is communicated with a dust collection bag 12, when a sample is crushed, generated dust is collected in the dust collection cover 5, the suction fan 9 is started to generate wind power suction, and the dust is injected into the dust collection bag 12 through the dust guide pipe 11 by the dust collection hose 10 to be collected, so that the dust of the sample can be collected conveniently, air pollution can be prevented, and the dust collection mechanism is more environment-friendly;
in fig. 2: the reset mechanism comprises a mounting groove 13 formed in one side of the upper pressure plate 4, a vertically arranged support rod 14 is fixedly connected in the mounting groove 13, a sliding sleeve 15 is sleeved on and slidably connected with the support rod 14, the upper side of the sliding sleeve 15 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove 13 through a reset spring 16, the reset spring 16 is sleeved on the support rod 14, a connecting block 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the reset spring 16, one end of the connecting block 17 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the dust hood 5, the dust hood 5 is in contact with the base platform 1, the upper pressure plate 4 is continuously pressed downwards, the sliding sleeve 15 fixed with the connecting block 17 moves upwards on the support rod 14 relatively at the moment, the reset spring 16 is extruded and contracted to generate elastic force, when the upper pressure plate 4 moves upwards, the dust hood 5 resets, the upper pressure plate 4 is not affected to perform extrusion operation, and the dust hood 5 is enabled to be more tightly abutted against the base platform 1;
in fig. 3: the reciprocating translation mechanism comprises a stepping motor 18 fixed at one end of a first hollow bar 6, the driving end of the stepping motor 18 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, far away from the stepping motor 18, penetrates and extends into the first hollow bar 6 and is fixedly connected with a lead screw 19, the inner wall of the first hollow bar 6 is rotatably connected with one end of the lead screw 19 through a rotating piece, a nut block 20 is in threaded connection with the lead screw 19, a moving rod 21 is fixedly connected with one side of the nut block 20, an opening is formed in one side of the first hollow bar 6, the moving rod 21 penetrates through the opening and is fixedly connected with one end of a scraper 8, the stepping motor 18 is started to drive the lead screw 19 to rotate, the lead screw 19 is in threaded connection with the nut block 20, and the axial rotation of the nut block 20 is limited by the opening along with the moving rod 21, therefore, the nut block 20 is forced to displace, the scraper 8 is further driven to translate on the base table 1, and the residual sample on the base table 1 can be pushed to be cleaned, the cleaning is more convenient, the labor is saved, and the efficiency is high;
in fig. 3: the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding chute 22 arranged on one side of the second hollow bar 7, the inner bottom wall of the sliding chute 22 is connected with a sliding rod 24 in a sliding mode through a sliding block 23, one end, far away from the sliding block 23, of the sliding rod 24 is fixedly connected with one end of the scraper 8, and when the scraper 8 displaces, the sliding block 23 fixed with the sliding rod 24 is driven to slide in the sliding chute 22, so that the effect of supporting and stabilizing the displacement of the scraper 8 can be achieved, the device is more stable in structure and longer in service life;
in fig. 1: the lower side of the scraping plate 8 is fixedly connected with a brush strip, and the brush strip is tightly abutted against the upper side of the base table 1, so that the cleaning is cleaner;
in fig. 1: one side of the base platform 1 is fixedly connected with a control switch, and one ends of the hydraulic cylinder 3, the dust collection mechanism and the reciprocating translation mechanism are respectively electrically connected with the control switch, so that the operation and the control are convenient, and the operation is the prior art;
in fig. 1: the front side of the base platform 1 is fixedly connected with a blanking plate 25 which is obliquely arranged, so that residues can be conveniently blanked.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used for cleaning the residues of a sample, firstly, the hydraulic cylinder 3 extends to push the upper pressing plate 4 to press downwards, firstly, the dust collection cover 5 is in contact with the base platform 1, the upper pressing plate 4 is continuously pressed downwards, at the moment, the sliding sleeve 15 fixed with the connecting block 17 moves upwards relatively on the supporting rod 14, the reset spring 16 is squeezed and contracted to generate elasticity, when the sample is crushed, generated dust is collected in the dust collection cover 5, the suction fan 9 is started to generate wind power suction, and the dust is injected into the dust collection bag 12 through the dust guide pipe 11 by the dust collection hose 10 for collection, so that the dust collection of the sample is facilitated, the air pollution is prevented, and the device is more environment-friendly;
secondly, the upper pressure plate 4 is moved upwards, the dust collection cover 5 is reset, the stepping motor 18 is started to drive the screw rod 19 to rotate, the screw rod 19 is in threaded connection with the nut block 20, and the axial rotation of the nut block 20 is limited by the opening along with the movable rod 21, so that the nut block 20 is forced to move, the scraper 8 is driven to translate on the base table 1, and the sample residues on the base table 1 can be pushed away for cleaning, so that the cleaning is more convenient, more manpower is saved, and the efficiency is high;
secondly, when the scraper 8 displaces, the sliding block 23 fixed with the sliding rod 24 is driven to slide in the sliding groove 22, so as to play a role in supporting and stabilizing the displacement of the scraper 8, thus the device has more stable structure and longer service life.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A sample residue cleaning device of a hydraulic press comprises a base table (1) and is characterized in that the upper side of the base table (1) is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged concave frame (2), the center of the upper side of the concave frame (2) is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged hydraulic cylinder (3), the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) penetrates through the concave frame (2) and is fixedly connected with an upper pressure plate (4), the outer side of the upper pressure plate (4) is sleeved with a dust collection cover (5), two sides of the upper pressure plate (4) are respectively provided with two symmetrically arranged resetting mechanisms, one ends of the two resetting mechanisms are respectively fixedly connected with the inner side of the dust collection cover (5), the upper side of the concave frame (2) is fixedly connected with a dust collection mechanism, one end of the dust collection mechanism is communicated with the upper side of the dust collection cover (5), the upper side of the base table (1) is respectively fixedly connected with a first hollow bar (6) and a second hollow bar (7) which are arranged in parallel, a reciprocating translation mechanism is arranged in the first hollow bar (6), one end of the reciprocating translation mechanism penetrates through the first hollow bar (6) and is fixedly connected with a transversely arranged scraper (8), one side of the second hollow bar (7) is provided with a sliding mechanism, one end of the sliding mechanism is fixedly connected with one end of the scraper (8), and the lower side of the scraper (8) is tightly abutted and slidably connected with the base platform (1);
dust absorption mechanism is including fixing suction fan (9) at concave frame (2) upside, and the end intercommunication of breathing in of suction fan (9) is equipped with dust absorption hose (10), the one end and the dust cage (5) intercommunication setting of suction fan (9) are kept away from in dust absorption hose (10), suction fan (9) exhaust end intercommunication is equipped with leads dirt pipe (11), and leads dirt pipe (11) and keep away from the one end intercommunication of suction fan (9) and be equipped with dust bag (12).
2. The sample residue cleaning device for the hydraulic press as recited in claim 1, wherein the reset mechanism comprises a mounting groove (13) formed on one side of the upper pressing plate (4), a vertically arranged supporting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the mounting groove (13), a sliding sleeve (15) is sleeved and slidably connected to the supporting rod (14), the upper side of the sliding sleeve (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (13) through a reset spring (16), the reset spring (16) is sleeved on the supporting rod (14), a connecting block (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the reset spring (16), and one end of the connecting block (17) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the dust collection cover (5).
3. The hydraulic press sample residue cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating translation mechanism comprises a stepping motor (18) fixed at one end of the first hollow bar (6), a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a driving end of the stepping motor (18), one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the stepping motor (18), penetrates through the first hollow bar (6) and is fixedly connected with a lead screw (19), the inner wall of the first hollow bar (6) is rotatably connected with one end of the lead screw (19) through a rotating part, a nut block (20) is screwed on the lead screw (19), a moving rod (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the nut block (20), an opening is formed in one side of the first hollow bar (6), and the moving rod (21) penetrates through the opening and is fixedly connected with one end of the scraper (8).
4. The sample residue cleaning device of the hydraulic press as recited in claim 1, wherein the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding groove (22) formed on one side of the second hollow bar (7), a sliding rod (24) is slidably connected to an inner bottom wall of the sliding groove (22) through a sliding block (23), and one end of the sliding rod (24) far away from the sliding block (23) is fixedly connected with one end of the scraper (8).
5. The sample residue cleaning device of the hydraulic press as recited in claim 1, characterized in that a brush strip is fixedly connected to the lower side of the scraper (8), and the brush strip is tightly abutted to the upper side of the base platform (1).
6. The sample residue cleaning device of the hydraulic press as recited in claim 1, wherein a control switch is fixedly connected to one side of the base table (1), and one end of the hydraulic cylinder (3), the dust suction mechanism and one end of the reciprocating translation mechanism are respectively electrically connected to the control switch.
7. The hydraulic press sample residue cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a lower material plate (25) which is obliquely arranged is fixedly connected to the front side of the base platform (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123035553.5U CN216606449U (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Hydraulic press sample residue cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123035553.5U CN216606449U (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Hydraulic press sample residue cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216606449U true CN216606449U (en) | 2022-05-27 |
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ID=81701513
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123035553.5U Active CN216606449U (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Hydraulic press sample residue cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216606449U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-06 CN CN202123035553.5U patent/CN216606449U/en active Active
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