CN216603521U

CN216603521U - Multifunctional medicine distributor

Info

Publication number: CN216603521U
Application number: CN202121994503.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵嘉雯
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
Priority date: 2021-08-24
Filing date: 2021-08-24
Publication date: 2022-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional medicine distributor, which relates to the technical field of medical instruments and aims to solve the problems that when Chinese patent medicine pills are taken clinically, the number of the pills is often counted manually, the pills are directly contacted with hands, the corresponding operation consumes longer time and is easy to cause medicine pollution, and when nasal feeding patients meet the problem that the medicines are often crushed and then distributed in a medicine distribution chamber, and the workload is increased. The bottom of the packer is provided with a mill.

Description

Multifunctional medicine distributor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a multifunctional medicine distributor.

Background

The Chinese patent medicine is prepared into various Chinese medicine products with different dosage forms by processing Chinese herbal medicines serving as raw materials, wherein the Chinese patent medicine is generally taken by counting the Chinese herbal medicines in an artificial counting mode, and a patient suffering from nasal feeding needs to grind the Chinese herbal medicines by a stone mill.

When Chinese patent medicine pills are taken clinically, the number of the pills is counted manually, the pills are directly contacted with hands, the corresponding operation consumes longer time, medicine pollution is easily caused, and nasal feeding patients often need to crush the medicines in a back-and-forth medicine dispensing chamber and then distribute the medicines, so that the workload is increased. Therefore, the multifunctional medicine distributor is provided to meet the use requirements of medical clinic.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a sample introduction device for a gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer, which aims to solve the problems that when Chinese patent medicine pills are taken clinically in the background technology, the number of the pills is often counted manually, the pills are directly contacted with hands, the corresponding operation consumes longer time, medicine pollution is easily caused, and the medicine is often crushed and then distributed in a medicine distribution chamber when a nasal feeding patient encounters, so that the workload is increased.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multi-functional branch medicine ware, includes the medicine storage ware, the top threaded connection of medicine storage ware has the buckle closure, the bottom of medicine storage ware is provided with the packer, the inside of packer has a plurality of fan-shaped regions through presetting the baffle partition, the perisporium of packer is provided with the recess, the ring has been cup jointed to the inside of recess, it supplies the inside pellet exhaust discharge gate in fan-shaped region to correspond to be provided with on the perisporium of ring and packer, the equal rigid coupling in upper and lower both ends of packer has baffle one, two baffle one and medicine storage ware's bottom all correspond and has seted up a plurality of openings, the top baffle one rotates with the medicine storage ware through the round pin axle to be connected, and the outer wall of round pin axle installs the torsional spring, the bottom of packer is provided with the ware of grinding.

Preferably, the mill comprises a circular frame, a baffle II, a fixed grinding block, a movable grinding cover, a feed opening I and a striker plate;

the top of circle frame and the bottom threaded connection of packer, the inner wall top of circle frame is provided with baffle two, the bottom center rigid coupling of baffle two has the abrasive brick of deciding, the outside cover of deciding the abrasive brick is equipped with the mill cover that moves rather than shape agrees with mutually, the top of moving the mill cover and the bottom threaded connection of circle frame, be provided with on the baffle two with the corresponding feed opening one of opening, the below of feed opening one is provided with the striker plate.

Preferably, the striker plate comprises a support, a notch, a circular plate and a second feed opening;

the circular plate is arranged below the discharge port respectively, the circular plate is abutted against the baffle plates, the outer end of the circular plate penetrates through the peripheral wall of the circular frame through the opening and extends outwards, the bottom of the circular plate is rotatably connected with the support through the pin shaft, the outer end of the support is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular frame, and a second feed opening longitudinally corresponding to the first feed opening is machined in one side of the circular plate.

Preferably, a plurality of discharge ports on the peripheral wall of the packer are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the fan-shaped areas.

Preferably, the different fan-shaped areas are sequentially loadable with pills in a counter-clockwise direction by a number of 20, 10, 5 and 5.

Preferably, the outer walls of the medicine storage device and the packer are correspondingly provided with convex ribs capable of colliding with each other.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this multi-functional branch medicine ware, rotation through storage medicine ware and packer is connected, make in the storage medicine ware pellet can transfer to the sector region of difference in the packer according to the different quantity that needs in, can play the divided effect of ration to the well finished medicine pellet, need not artificial hand direct contact and carry out several grains, and can transfer the pellet in the different sector region to mill in the ware as required and grind into powder, mill the ware simultaneously can use or equipment with the packer split, can be fast the pellet distribution, also can be simultaneously the medicine grinding of needs, the pollution of medicine also can be avoided to the time of saving medical personnel's dispensing greatly, thereby reduce medical personnel's work load.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the drug reservoir and torsion spring of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional structural view of the fixed grinding block and the movable grinding cover in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. medicine storage device, 2, buckle closure, 3, packer, 4, sector area, 5, baffle I, 6, opening, 7, torsional spring, 8, 801, round frame, 802, baffle II, 803, fixed grinding block, 804, movable grinding cover, 805, feed opening I, 806, striker plate, 8061, support, 8062, opening, 8063, round plate, 8064, feed opening II, 9, ring, 10, discharge gate, 11, bead.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional medicine distributor comprises a medicine storage device 1, wherein a buckle cover 2 is in threaded connection with the top of the medicine storage device 1, the buckle cover 2 can be unscrewed to fill the inside of the medicine storage device 1 to form Chinese patent medicine pills, a packer 3 is arranged at the bottom of the medicine storage device 1, the inside of the packer 3 is divided into a plurality of fan-shaped areas 4 through a preset partition plate, the fan-shaped areas 4 are used for filling Chinese patent medicine pills with different particle numbers, a groove is formed in the peripheral wall of the packer 3, a ring 9 is sleeved inside the groove, the ring 9 can rotate in the groove when stressed, discharge holes 10 for discharging the Chinese patent medicine pills inside the fan-shaped areas 4 are correspondingly formed in the peripheral walls of the ring 9 and the packer 3, when the ring 9 rotates and drives the discharge holes 10 in the peripheral wall to correspond to the discharge holes 10 in the peripheral wall of the packer 3, the Chinese patent medicine granules in the corresponding fan-shaped areas 4 can be discharged through the discharge holes 10, and are convenient for patients to take, and baffle plates 5 are fixedly connected to the upper and the lower ends of the packer 3, the two first baffles 5 and the bottom of the medicine storage device 1 are respectively and correspondingly provided with a plurality of through holes 6, the first baffle 5 above is rotatably connected with the medicine storage device 1 through a pin shaft, when the medicine storage device 1 or the packer 3 is rotated to enable the first baffle 5 above to correspond to the through holes 6 at the bottom of the medicine storage device 1, the outer wall of the pin shaft is provided with a torsional spring 7, the torsional spring 7 enables the medicine storage device 1 or the packer 3 to reset after relative rotation, the bottom of the packer 3 is provided with a mill 8, the mill 8 can mill the formed pills into powder, the design can adjust different quantities of the pills in the medicine storage device 1 to different fan-shaped areas 4 in the packer 3 according to the needs, when the pills are full, the discharge holes 10 on the peripheral wall of the circular ring 9 can be rotated to correspond to the discharge holes 10 corresponding to the required fan-shaped areas 4, the pills in the different fan-shaped areas 4 can be poured out and can be transferred to the mill into the mill 8 according to the needs, the pill can be rapidly dispensed, and the required medicine can be ground, so that the medicine dispensing time of medical personnel is greatly saved, and the pollution of the medicine can be avoided.

The mill 8 comprises a round frame 801, a baffle plate II 802, a fixed grinding block 803, a movable grinding cover 804, a feed opening I805 and a material baffle 806, the top of the round frame 801 is in threaded connection with the bottom of the packer 3, the round frame 801 enables the mill 8 to be separated from or assembled with the packer 3, the baffle plate II 802 is arranged above the inner wall of the round frame 801, the fixed grinding block 803 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the baffle plate II 802, the movable grinding cover 804 matched with the fixed grinding block 803 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed grinding block 803, the top of the movable grinding cover 804 is in threaded connection with the bottom of the round frame 801, the design enables the movable grinding cover 804 to press and grind pills by matching with the fixed grinding block 803 when rotating, the movable grinding cover 804 can be rotated reversely to be separated from the round frame 801 after finishing, so that medical personnel can take out the medicine powder, the feed opening I805 corresponding to 6 is arranged on the baffle plate II 802, the feed opening I805 can be matched with a 6 processed on the baffle plate I5 below, so that the inside of a sector-shaped through opening 4 can be lowered into the inside of the mill 8, a material baffle 806 is arranged below the first feed opening 805, the material baffle 806 can block the first feed opening 805 to prevent pills in the sector area 4 from being accidentally discharged, the material baffle 806 comprises a support 8061, a notch 8062, a circular plate 8063 and a second feed opening 8064, the circular plate 8063 is respectively arranged below the feed opening 10, the circular plate 8063 abuts against the second baffle 802, the outer end of the circular plate 8063 penetrates through the peripheral wall of the circular frame 801 through the notch 8062 and extends outwards, the bottom of the circular plate 8063 is rotatably connected with the support 8061 through a pin shaft, the outer end of the support 8061 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular frame 801, one side of the circular plate 8063 is provided with the second feed opening 8064 longitudinally corresponding to the first feed opening 805, when the circular plate 8063 is pulled to drive the second feed opening 8064 to longitudinally correspond to the first feed opening 805, pills in the sector area 4 can be discharged to the inside the mill 8, and when the 8063 is pulled to drive the second feed opening 8064 to be axially staggered with the first feed opening 805, pills inside the corresponding sector area 4 can stay inside the packer 3.

Furthermore, a plurality of discharge ports 10 on the peripheral wall of the packer 3 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the plurality of sector areas 4, so that pills in the corresponding sector areas 4 can be discharged through the discharge ports 10.

Furthermore, the different sector areas 4 can be sequentially filled with pills in the counter-clockwise direction by the number of 20, 10, 5 and 5, so that the pill counting and separation of the Chinese patent pills can be realized without manual counting, and the direct contact of hands can be avoided.

Furthermore, the outer wall of medicine storage device 1 and packer 3 corresponds and is provided with bead 11 that can collide each other, and the design makes bottom opening of medicine storage device 1 vertically correspond with opening 6 on the baffle 5 of top when two bead 11 collisions for well grow pellet can be automatic to the intussuseption of packer 3, is convenient for use next time.

The following working principles, detailed connecting means thereof, and the following main descriptions of the working principles and processes are well known in the art, and will be referred to by those skilled in the art for the specific connection and operation sequence of the components in this application.

The working process and the working principle of the utility model are as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the buckle cover 2 is opened, Chinese patent medicine pills are filled into the medicine storage device 1, at the moment, the buckle cover 2 is buckled, the medicine storage device 1 is connected with the upper baffle plate I5 in a rotating way, the medicine storage device 1 and the packer 3 can be rotated relatively, so that the two convex edges 11 collide with each other, the through hole 6 on the upper baffle plate I5 is longitudinally corresponding to the through hole 6 at the bottom of the medicine storage device 1, the Chinese patent medicine pills can automatically fall into different fan-shaped areas 4 through the through hole 6, when the medicine storage device 1 or the packer 3 is loosened, the through hole 6 on the upper baffle plate I5 is staggered with the through hole 6 at the bottom of the medicine storage device 1 under the action of the torsion spring 7, the pills can be prevented from falling down, when the medicine is required to be directly taken, the circular ring 9 can be rotated, the discharge hole 10 on the peripheral wall of the circular ring corresponds to the discharge hole 10 corresponding to the fan-shaped area 4 which needs to discharge the medicine, when the Chinese patent medicine pills in different fan-shaped areas 4 need to be milled, the circular plate 8063 below the corresponding sector area 4 can be rotated to enable the second discharge opening 8064 to longitudinally correspond to the first discharge opening 805, the Chinese patent medicine pills in the corresponding sector area 4 can be placed into the fixed grinding block 803 and the movable grinding cover 804 through the through hole 6 on the baffle plate 5 below, the first discharge opening 805 and the second discharge opening 8064, the Chinese patent medicine pills can be ground into powder by rotating the movable grinding cover 804, and the movable grinding cover 804 can be reversely rotated and detached to take out the Chinese patent medicine powder inside for use.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional branch medicine ware which characterized in that: comprises a medicine storage device (1), the top of the medicine storage device (1) is in threaded connection with a buckle cover (2), the bottom of the medicine storage device (1) is provided with a packer (3), the inside of the packer (3) is divided into a plurality of sector areas (4) by preset partition plates, the peripheral wall of the packer (3) is provided with a groove, the inside of the groove is sleeved with a ring (9), the peripheral walls of the ring (9) and the packer (3) are correspondingly provided with a discharge hole (10) for discharging pills in the sector areas (4), the upper end and the lower end of the packer (3) are fixedly connected with a baffle I (5), the bottoms of the baffle I (5) and the medicine storage device (1) are correspondingly provided with a plurality of openings (6), the upper side of the baffle I (5) is rotatably connected with the medicine storage device (1) through a pin shaft, and the outer wall of the pin shaft is provided with a torsion spring (7), the bottom of the packer (3) is provided with a mill (8).

2. The multi-functional medicine distributor of claim 1, characterized in that: the grinding device (8) comprises a round frame (801), a second baffle plate (802), a fixed grinding block (803), a movable grinding cover (804), a first feed opening (805) and a material baffle plate (806);

the top of circle frame (801) and the top threaded connection of packer (3), the inner wall top of circle frame (801) is provided with baffle two (802), the bottom center rigid coupling of baffle two (802) has decides abrasive brick (803), the outside cover of deciding abrasive brick (803) is equipped with moves grinding cover (804) that agrees with rather than the shape mutually, move the top of grinding cover (804) and the bottom threaded connection of circle frame (801), be provided with on baffle two (802) with the corresponding feed opening (805) of opening (6), the below of feed opening (805) is provided with striker plate (806).

3. The multi-functional medicine dispenser of claim 2, characterized in that: the material baffle plate (806) comprises a bracket (8061), a notch (8062), a circular plate (8063) and a second feed opening (8064);

the round plate (8063) is arranged below the discharge port (10) respectively, the round plate (8063) abuts against the second baffle plate (802), the outer end of the round plate (8063) penetrates through the peripheral wall of the round frame (801) through the notch (8062) and extends outwards, the bottom of the round plate (8063) is rotatably connected with the support (8061) through the pin shaft, the outer end of the support (8061) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the round frame (801), and the second feed opening (8064) longitudinally corresponding to the first feed opening (805) is machined on one side of the round plate (8063).

4. The multi-functional medicine distributor of claim 1, characterized in that: and a plurality of discharge holes (10) on the peripheral wall of the packer (3) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the sector areas (4).

5. The multi-functional medicine distributor of claim 1, characterized in that: the different sectors (4) are successively filled with pills in a counter-clockwise manner in quantities of 20, 10, 5 and 5.

6. The multi-functional medicine dispenser of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer walls of the medicine storage device (1) and the packer (3) are correspondingly provided with convex ribs (11) capable of colliding with each other.