CN216600976U - Greenhouse agricultural shed separating type support - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greenhouse agricultural shed separated support in the technical field of greenhouse greenhouses, which comprises a greenhouse and photovoltaic components, wherein the photovoltaic components are arranged at the tops of vertically and horizontally staggered vertical beams and cross beams, more than two groups of stand columns are arranged at the bottoms of the vertical beams, water guide rods are arranged between every two adjacent stand columns, clamping blocks are arranged at the sides, close to each other, of every two adjacent stand columns, the support of the greenhouse is detachably clamped and matched with the clamping blocks, and embedding grooves are formed between the two ends of the top of the water guide rods.

Description

Greenhouse agricultural shed separating type support

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouses, in particular to a greenhouse agricultural shed separating type support.

Background

The solar photovoltaic module is applied to absorb solar energy and convert the solar energy into electric energy, and the photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse is a greenhouse which integrates solar photovoltaic power generation, an intelligent temperature control system and modern high-tech planting.

The existing photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse is inconvenient to use under the terrain with structural limitation.

Based on the above, the utility model designs the separated bracket of the greenhouse shed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a greenhouse agricultural shed separating type support, which solves the problem that the existing photovoltaic agricultural shed in the background technology is inconvenient to use under the terrain with structural limitation.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a greenhouse farming canopy disconnect-type support, is domes and photovoltaic module of domes including the top, including a plurality of vertically and horizontally staggered vertical beams and the crossbeam that sets up, photovoltaic module installs at vertically and horizontally staggered vertical beams and crossbeam top, it is provided with the stand more than two sets of to erect the roof beam bottom, corresponds with two liang of neighbours of a set of vertical beam be provided with the guiding rod between the stand, corresponds two liang of different sets of vertical beams two liang of neighbours the stand is close to one side each other and is provided with the joint piece, the joint cooperation can be dismantled with the joint piece to the support of greenhouse, the gomphosis groove has been seted up between guiding rod top both ends, the guiding rod top is provided with two sets of baffles, and is two sets of the baffle is located gomphosis groove opposite both sides and keeps away from the slope from the guiding rod top each other and upwards extends.

Preferably, a base is arranged at one end, far away from the vertical beam, of the upright post.

Preferably, there are more than two sets of the clamping blocks on one set of the upright post, and the clamping blocks are connected between two ends of the upright post in a sliding and fixed mode.

Preferably, the water guide rod slides relatively and is fixedly connected between two ends of the upright post, and a water drainage groove is formed in the side wall between the two ends of the upright post and matched with the water guide rod.

Preferably, vertical reinforcing ribs are arranged between the vertical beams and the vertical columns.

Preferably, erect strengthening rib both ends and articulate respectively and have perpendicular upper bracket and perpendicular undersetting, erect the upper bracket and slide and fix relatively between perpendicular roof beam both ends, erect the undersetting and slide and fix relatively between the stand both ends, adjacent two sets of perpendicular upper brackets of the perpendicular strengthening rib between the stand are even as an organic whole.

Preferably, transverse strengthening ribs are arranged between the cross beam and the upright posts.

Preferably, the two ends of the transverse strengthening rib are respectively hinged with a transverse upper support and a transverse lower support, the transverse upper support relatively slides and is fixed between the two ends of the transverse beam, and the transverse lower support relatively slides and is fixed between the two ends of the upright post.

Preferably, the top of the greenhouse is of an arch structure.

Preferably, the top of the vertical beam or the cross beam slides and is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic support;

the photovoltaic support comprises two groups of lower seats, two groups of upper seats, a connecting rod and an ejector rod, wherein the two groups of upper seats slide and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the ejector rod, one group of lower seats are hinged with one group of upper seats, and the other group of lower seats are hinged with the other group of upper seats through the connecting rod;

the top of the ejector rod is slidably and fixedly connected with two groups of photovoltaic guide rails which are parallel to each other, and the photovoltaic assembly is arranged between the two groups of photovoltaic guide rails.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: compared with the common greenhouse, the components of the greenhouse are made of uniform materials, the materials are not too complicated, the greenhouse can be installed quickly, the installation capacity requirement of customers is increased on the basis of high installation efficiency, the reasonable utilization rate of space is greatly enhanced, and the most reasonable photovoltaic bracket of the greenhouse agricultural greenhouse is manufactured at the most reasonable price. The big-arch shelter demountable installation is on the stand, and the characteristics of disconnect-type more can adapt to and install and use under the topography that has structural limitation nature.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the photovoltaic module of FIG. 1 with the photovoltaic module removed;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the greenhouse and the frame;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a vertical beam and its mating parts according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a greenhouse of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a photovoltaic support structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the water guide bar of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion B-B of FIG. 9;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a structure of a clamping block according to the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of an end of a column according to the present invention.

1. Erecting a beam; 2. a column; 21. a base; 22. a water discharge tank; 3. a water guide rod; 31. a fitting groove; 32. A guide plate; 4. a photovoltaic support; 41. a lower seat; 42. an upper seat; 43. a connecting rod; 44. a top rod; 5. erecting reinforcing ribs; 51. erecting a support; 52. erecting a lower support; 6. a cross beam; 7. transverse reinforcing ribs; 71. a horizontal upper support; 72. a horizontal lower support; 8. a greenhouse; 9. a clamping block; 91. a fixed part; 92. a movable portion; 10. A photovoltaic guide rail; 11. provided is a photovoltaic module.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a greenhouse farming canopy disconnect-type support, be domes 8 and photovoltaic module 11 of domes including the top, including a plurality of vertically and horizontally staggered setting erect roof beam 1 and crossbeam 6, photovoltaic module 11 installs at vertically and horizontally staggered's perpendicular roof beam 1 and 6 tops of crossbeam, it is provided with stand 2 more than two sets of to erect 1 bottoms of roof beam, it is provided with guide bar 3 to correspond between 1 two liang of adjacent stands of same group perpendicular roof beam 2, it is provided with joint piece 9 to correspond two liang of adjacent stands of different groups perpendicular roof beam 1 each other near one side, the joint cooperation can be dismantled with joint piece 9 to the support of greenhouse 8, gomphosis groove 31 has been seted up between 3 top both ends of guide bar, 3 tops of guide bar are provided with two sets of baffle 32, two sets of baffle 32 are located 31 opposite both sides of gomphosis groove and keep away from the slope each other from 3 tops of guide bar and upwards extend.

Further, a base 21 is arranged at one end of the upright post 2 far away from the vertical beam 1.

Furthermore, the joint blocks 9 on a set of stand 2 have more than two sets, and the joint blocks 9 slide and fixed connection is between stand 2 both ends.

Further, water guide rod 3 relative slip and fixed connection have seted up water drainage tank 22 between the stand 2 both ends with water guide rod 3 complex lateral wall between the stand 2 both ends.

Furthermore, a vertical reinforcing rib 5 is arranged between the vertical beam 1 and the upright post 2, and the rigidity and the strength of the vertical beam 1 and the upright post 2 which are fixedly connected into a whole are improved through the vertical reinforcing rib 5.

Further, it has perpendicular upper bracket 51 and perpendicular undersetting 52 to erect 5 both ends of strengthening rib articulated respectively, it slides and fixes relatively between perpendicular roof beam 1 both ends to erect upper bracket 51, adjustable perpendicular upper bracket 51 is relative at the relative position of perpendicular roof beam 1, it slides and fixes relatively between 2 both ends of stand to erect undersetting 52, adjustable perpendicular undersetting 52 is relative at the relative position of stand 2, thereby realize adjusting the inclination of erecting strengthening rib 5, two sets of perpendicular upper brackets 51 of perpendicular strengthening rib 5 between adjacent two sets of stand 2 link into an organic whole, the interval is less between two liang of adjacent stand 2, two sets of perpendicular upper brackets 51 link into an organic whole practice thrift cost reduction installation time.

Furthermore, transverse strengthening ribs 7 are arranged between the cross beam 6 and the upright post 2, and the rigidity and the strength of the cross beam 6 and the upright post 2 which are fixedly connected into a whole are improved through the transverse strengthening ribs 7.

Furthermore, two ends of the transverse strengthening rib 7 are respectively hinged with a transverse upper support 71 and a transverse lower support 72, the transverse upper support 71 relatively slides and is fixed between two ends of the transverse beam 6, the relative position of the transverse upper support 71 relatively on the transverse beam 6 can be adjusted, the transverse lower support 72 relatively slides and is fixed between two ends of the upright post 2, and the relative position of the transverse lower support 72 relatively on the upright post 2 can be adjusted, so that the inclination angle of the transverse strengthening rib 7 can be adjusted.

The vertical beam 1, the upright post 2 and the cross beam 6 are provided with sliding chutes for the corresponding vertical upper support 51 or the vertical lower support 52 or the transverse upper support 71 or the transverse lower support 72 to slide linearly, and the vertical upper support 51, the vertical lower support 52, the transverse upper support 71 and the transverse lower support 72 are screwed with corresponding screws for fixing.

Furthermore, the top of the greenhouse 8 is of an arch structure.

Further, the tops of the vertical beams 1 or the cross beams 6 slide and are fixedly connected with photovoltaic supports 4;

the photovoltaic support 4 comprises two groups of lower seats 41, two groups of upper seats 42, a connecting rod 43 and a top rod 44, wherein the two groups of upper seats 42 are slidably and fixedly connected to the bottom of the top rod 44, one group of lower seats 41 is hinged with one group of upper seats 42, and the other group of lower seats 41 is hinged with the other group of upper seats 42 through the connecting rod 43;

the top of the ejector rod 44 is connected with two groups of photovoltaic guide rails 10 which are parallel to each other in a sliding manner, and the photovoltaic module 11 is arranged between the two groups of photovoltaic guide rails 10.

One embodiment of the utility model:

the top of the greenhouse 8 is of an arch structure, the support of the greenhouse 8 is inserted into the ground, the vertical beams 1, the cross beams 6, the water guide rods 3, the photovoltaic supports 4, the vertical reinforcing ribs 5, the transverse reinforcing ribs 7 and the photovoltaic guide rails 10 can be made of aluminum profiles, and the photovoltaic modules 11 can be powered by solar panels.

The stand 2 is kept away from perpendicular roof beam 1 one end and is provided with base 21, and base 21 is the increase of handstand T type structure and ground area of contact, improves stability.

Three groups of perpendicular roof beam 1 equidistant range, three groups of crossbeam 6 equidistant range, three groups of perpendicular roof beam 1 and three groups of crossbeam 6 vertically and horizontally staggered set up, the front end of perpendicular roof beam 1 bottom, the middle part, the equal perpendicular rigid coupling in rear end has stand 2, stand 2's level aligns with 8 top arch lower limb in big-arch shelter, upper portion is provided with guide bar 3 in two liang of adjacent stands 2 of same group perpendicular roof beam 1, guide bar 3 and perpendicular roof beam 1 parallel arrangement, set up gomphosis groove 31 between the both ends about 3 tops of guide bar, 3 tops of guide bar both sides rigid coupling have the baffle 32 of fuse, two sets of baffles 32 keep away from the slope each other from 3 tops of guide bar and upwards set up, stand 2 corresponds and has seted up water drainage tank 22 between 3 lateral walls upper and lower both ends of guide bar, 3 remove to keep gomphosis groove 31 to stand 2 and aim at water drainage tank 22 all the time for guide bar 3.

Three groups of upright posts 2 of the same group of vertical beams 1 are relatively positioned on the left side of the greenhouse 8, three groups of upright posts 2 corresponding to the other group of vertical beams 1 are relatively positioned on the right side of the greenhouse 8, and three groups of cross beams 6 between the two groups of vertical beams 1 are relatively positioned above the greenhouse 8;

two liang of adjacent stands 2 of different groups vertical beam 1 are close to one side each other and are provided with joint piece 9, the spout has been seted up between the both ends about the stand 2 lateral wall, joint piece 9 slides and fixes in the spout, joint piece 9 can adopt plastics to make and have certain elasticity and deformability, set up on joint piece 9 with the logical groove of 8 support shape assorted in the big-arch shelter, set up the breach that extends to leading to the groove from joint piece 9 edge, big-arch shelter 8's support passes the breach and makes joint piece 9 warp a little and get into logical inslot, later joint piece 9 reconversion, thereby realize joint piece 9 and big-arch shelter 8's support and can dismantle the joint, it is fixed to realize big-arch shelter 8 relative stand 2, the even joint piece 9 joint of support of the opposite both sides of big-arch shelter 8, and then avoid big-arch shelter 8's support to break away from joint piece 9.

Or, the clamping block 9 comprises a fixed part 91 and a movable part 92, the movable part 92 has certain elasticity and deformation capability, the middle part of the fixed part 91 and the middle part of the movable part 92 form a clamping groove matched with the shape of the bracket of the greenhouse 8, the distance between the free end of the fixed part 91 and the free end of the movable part 92 is smaller than the shape of the bracket of the greenhouse 8, and the bracket of the greenhouse 8 relatively penetrates between the free end of the fixed part 91 and the free end of the movable part 92 to enable the movable part 92 to slightly deform and enter the clamping groove; the movable portion 92 is relatively rotatably connected to the fixed portion 91 with a small rotation angle, and the movable portion 92 can rotate to reduce damage caused by deformation.

8 surfaces of big-arch shelter are covered with agricultural film, and 8 arch top surfaces of big-arch shelter's agricultural film edge extends and is fixed to in the gomphosis groove 31 at water guide bar 3 top, and when the baffle 32 at water guide bar 3 top increased the load dynamics, can play the effect of water guide, prevent ponding, further guide 8 arch top agricultural film accumulated water to gomphosis groove 31 in through baffle 32, the water in the gomphosis groove 31 flows to the drainage tank 22 of stand 2 in, realizes concentrating the drainage.

The edge of the agricultural film covered on the outer surface of the bracket of the greenhouse 8 extends and is fixed in the drainage groove 22 of the upright post 2.

The plastic film is supported by the arched structure at the top of the greenhouse 8, so that the waterproof and heat-insulating effects are achieved.

Four groups of photovoltaic supports 4 are arranged at the top of the vertical beam 1, one group of photovoltaic supports 4 comprises two groups of lower seats 41, two groups of upper seats 42, one group of connecting rods and one group of ejector rods 44, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the vertical beam 1, the lower seats 41 linearly slide and are fixed in the sliding groove in the top of the vertical beam 1 relatively, clamping screws are screwed on the lower seats 41 and are used for fixing the lower seats 41, the upper seats 42 are hinged to the upper ends of one group of lower seats 41, the lower ends of the other group of lower seats 41 are hinged to the lower ends of the connecting rods 43, the upper ends of the connecting rods 43 are hinged to the other group of upper seats 42, the two groups of upper seats 42 linearly slide and are fixed between the two ends of the bottom of the ejector rods 44 relatively, and the inclination angle of the ejector rods 44 is controlled through the relative positions and the distances of the two groups of upper seats 42 at the bottom of the ejector rods 44 and the distances of the two groups of lower seats 41 between the vertical beam 1;

a set of ejector pin 44 corresponds two sets of photovoltaic guide rail 10 that are parallel to each other, and photovoltaic guide rail 10 is relative at ejector pin 44 top rectilinear movement and fixed for interval is adjustable between two sets of photovoltaic guide rail 10, has seted up the step groove on the photovoltaic guide rail 10, and photovoltaic module 11 places on the step groove of photovoltaic guide rail 10, and two sets of photovoltaic guide rail 10 are close to each other and realize pressing from both sides tight photovoltaic module 11, and photovoltaic module 11 accessible step groove moves between photovoltaic guide rail 10 both ends. The two sets of photovoltaic guide rails 10 can clamp the multiple sets of photovoltaic modules 11, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic modules 11 is controlled by adjusting the inclination angle of the ejector rods 44, and the two sets of photovoltaic guide rails 10 correspond to the multiple sets of ejector rods 44 to improve stability.

On the basis of the support of the agricultural greenhouse 8, an arch structure is added to support a plastic film to form the greenhouse, a drainage system consisting of the embedded groove 31 of the water guide rod 3 and the drainage groove 22 of the upright post 2 is designed as a structure for guiding running water, and therefore the effects of water prevention and effective drainage are achieved; the greenhouse 8 and the upright post 2 can be detached and separated or integrated to correspond to different loading amounts and occupied areas, and the structure is suitable for using the separated agricultural greenhouse when the loading area is expanded.

The utility model discloses well electrical equipment is connected with external power source through external control switch.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a greenhouse farming canopy disconnect-type support, is arch structure's big-arch shelter (8) and photovoltaic module (11) including the top, its characterized in that: comprises a plurality of vertical beams (1) and cross beams (6) which are arranged in a criss-cross manner, the photovoltaic modules (11) are arranged at the tops of the vertical beams (1) and the cross beams (6) which are arranged in the criss-cross manner, more than two groups of upright posts (2) are arranged at the bottom of each vertical beam (1), a water guide rod (3) is arranged between every two adjacent upright posts (2) corresponding to the same group of vertical beams (1), clamping blocks (9) are arranged at the side, close to each other, of the upright posts (2) which are adjacent to each other and correspond to different groups of vertical beams (1), the bracket of the greenhouse (8) is detachably clamped and matched with the clamping block (9), the water guide rod is characterized in that an embedded groove (31) is formed between two ends of the top of the water guide rod (3), two groups of guide plates (32) are arranged on the top of the water guide rod (3), and the two groups of guide plates (32) are located on two opposite sides of the embedded groove (31) and extend upwards from the top of the water guide rod (3) away from each other in an inclined mode.

2. The greenhouse agricultural shed separating type support frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a base (21) is arranged at one end, far away from the vertical beam (1), of the upright post (2).

3. The greenhouse canopy split frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a set of joint piece (9) on stand (2) have more than two sets ofly, joint piece (9) slide and fixed connection between stand (2) both ends.

4. The greenhouse canopy split frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water guide rod (3) slides relatively and is fixedly connected between two ends of the upright post (2), and a water drainage groove (22) is formed in the side wall between the two ends of the upright post (2) and matched with the water guide rod (3).

5. The greenhouse canopy split frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a vertical reinforcing rib (5) is arranged between the vertical beam (1) and the upright post (2).

6. The greenhouse canopy split frame as claimed in claim 5, wherein: erect strengthening rib (5) both ends and articulate respectively and have perpendicular upper bracket (51) and erect undersetting (52), erect upper bracket (51) and slide and fix relatively between perpendicular roof beam (1) both ends, erect undersetting (52) and slide and fix relatively between stand (2) both ends, adjacent two sets of the upper bracket (51) of erectting strengthening rib (5) between stand (2) are even as an organic whole.

7. The greenhouse canopy split frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and transverse strengthening ribs (7) are arranged between the cross beam (6) and the upright post (2).

8. The greenhouse canopy split frame as claimed in claim 7, wherein: horizontal strengthening rib (7) both ends articulate respectively and have horizontal upper bracket (71) and horizontal bottom suspension (72), horizontal upper bracket (71) slides and fixes between crossbeam (6) both ends relatively, horizontal bottom suspension (72) slide and fix between stand (2) both ends relatively.

9. The greenhouse canopy split frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the greenhouse (8) is of an arch structure.

10. The greenhouse canopy split frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the vertical beam (1) or the cross beam (6) slides and is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic support (4);

the photovoltaic support (4) comprises two groups of lower seats (41), two groups of upper seats (42), a connecting rod (43) and a top rod (44), the two groups of upper seats (42) slide and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top rod (44), one group of lower seats (41) are hinged to one group of upper seats (42), and the other group of lower seats (41) are hinged to the other group of upper seats (42) through the connecting rod (43);

the top of the ejector rod (44) slides and is fixedly connected with two groups of photovoltaic guide rails (10) which are parallel to each other, and the photovoltaic component (11) is arranged between the two groups of photovoltaic guide rails (10).

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