CN216600820U - Potato harvester's potato discharge mechanism - Google Patents

Potato harvester's potato discharge mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216600820U
CN216600820U CN202122462691.5U CN202122462691U CN216600820U CN 216600820 U CN216600820 U CN 216600820U CN 202122462691 U CN202122462691 U CN 202122462691U CN 216600820 U CN216600820 U CN 216600820U
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Prior art keywords
lifting
potato
discharging support
discharging
driving
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CN202122462691.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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殷敏
刘海
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Danyang Rongjia Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Danyang Rongjia Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a potato discharging mechanism of a potato harvester, which comprises a discharging support arranged on a rack, wherein the discharging support is vertically arranged; the back of the discharging support is provided with a traction device, the front of the discharging support is provided with a plurality of lifting mechanisms, and the traction device is in transmission connection with the lifting mechanisms; the discharging support is provided with movable frames which correspond to the lifting mechanisms one by one, the movable frames are uniformly provided with a plurality of rolling shafts, and all the rolling shafts are provided with conveying belts together; one side of the movable frame is provided with a side driving mechanism, and the side driving mechanism is in transmission connection with one of the rollers; the end part of the inner side of the movable frame is provided with a plurality of connecting rotating plates, and the connecting rotating plates are arranged on the discharging support through a movable rotating shaft. The potato chip is convenient to collect, large collision cannot occur, the quality of potatoes is guaranteed, the production efficiency is accelerated, and the income is improved.

Description

Potato harvester's potato discharge mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of potato harvesters, in particular to a potato discharging mechanism of a potato harvester.
Background
The current crop planting mode is changed greatly, namely the traditional scattered and extensive planting in one family is developed towards large-scale, scientific and specialized directions, for example, the planting of potatoes, sweet potatoes, beet, garlic, peanuts and other crops is more and more large-scale and specialized, the corresponding traditional mode of harvesting the fruits of the crops by manual excavation or livestock plowing is gradually eliminated, and more harvesters for different crops enter the field. At present, a special potato harvester is used for potatoes planted in a large area.
At present, although the potato harvester has realized certain mechanization, has reduced intensity of labour, at potato categorised collection's in-process, because carry and have certain height, and highly unchangeable, the potato can appear the circumstances such as colliding with, has influenced the quality of potato, has also reduced the income in farmland.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a potato discharging mechanism of a potato harvester, which solves the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the potato harvester comprises a rack, wherein a steering traction mechanism, a feeding shovel mechanism, a first conveying and screening mechanism, a second conveying and screening mechanism, a lifting conveying mechanism, a sundry conveying mechanism, a rotary separation mechanism, a potato discharging mechanism and a collecting box conveying mechanism are arranged on the rack; the method is characterized in that: the potato discharging mechanism comprises a discharging support arranged on the rack, and the discharging support is vertically arranged; the back of the discharging support is provided with a traction device, the front of the discharging support is provided with a plurality of lifting mechanisms, and the traction device is in transmission connection with the lifting mechanisms; the discharging support is provided with movable frames which correspond to the lifting mechanisms one by one, the movable frames are uniformly provided with a plurality of rolling shafts, and all the rolling shafts are provided with conveying belts together; one side of the movable frame is provided with a side driving mechanism, and the side driving mechanism is in transmission connection with one of the rollers; the end part of the inner side of the movable frame is provided with a plurality of connecting rotating plates, and the connecting rotating plates are arranged on the discharging support through a movable rotating shaft.
According to the optimized technical scheme, the traction device comprises a plurality of rotary sleeves vertically mounted on the back of the discharging support, and all the rotary sleeves are connected with a vertical rotating shaft together; the lower part of the discharging support is provided with a vertical rotating motor, and a power output shaft of the vertical rotating motor is in transmission connection with a vertical rotating shaft; winding seats which correspond to the lifting mechanisms one by one are arranged on the vertical rotating shaft, and traction ropes are wound on the winding seats; the outer end of the hauling cable is connected to the lifting mechanism.
According to the optimized technical scheme, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting seat arranged on the discharging support, a lifting rotating shaft is arranged on the lifting seat, and the lifting rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an intermediate plate; a lifting rod is fixed on the outer side of the middle plate, a supporting seat is mounted at the upper end of the outer side end of the lifting rod, the upper end of the supporting seat is arc-shaped, and a rubber cushion block is mounted at the upper end of the supporting seat; the outer side end of the lifting rod is provided with a retaining ring, and the traction rope is fixed on the retaining ring.
According to the optimized technical scheme, the side driving mechanism comprises a driving seat arranged on the movable frame, a driving motor is arranged on the driving seat, and a driving rod is arranged at the end part of a power output shaft of the driving motor; the driving rod is in transmission connection with one of the rollers.
Due to the adoption of the technology, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the automatic discharging device is reasonable in design, the discharging support can be provided with a plurality of lifting mechanisms and movable frames corresponding to the lifting mechanisms one by one according to requirements, and the conveying belts in the movable frames are used for discharging. Such design is simple reliable, and is with low costs, maintains also convenience very, can the independent assortment at the potato collection in-process, and the commonality is good to movable frame promotes gradually or descends, keeps having certain distance between potato and the collecting box, and the collection of being convenient for can not appear big colliding with again, guarantees the quality of potato, has accelerated production efficiency, has promoted the income.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-2, a potato discharging mechanism of a potato harvester corresponds to the potato harvester, and the potato harvester comprises a frame, wherein a steering traction mechanism, a feeding shovel mechanism, a first conveying and screening mechanism, a second conveying and screening mechanism, a lifting conveying mechanism, a sundries conveying mechanism, a rotary separating mechanism, a potato discharging mechanism and a collecting box conveying mechanism are arranged on the frame.
The structure is the structure of the whole harvester, and the key point of the patent is the design and improvement of a potato discharging mechanism.
The potato discharging mechanism comprises a discharging support 5 arranged on the rack, and the discharging support 5 is vertically arranged. Be provided with draw gear on the 5 backs of ejection of compact support, and ejection of compact support openly is provided with a plurality of lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is connected in the draw gear transmission. The traction device comprises a plurality of rotary sleeves 4 vertically installed on the back face of the discharging support, and all the rotary sleeves 4 are connected with a vertical rotating shaft 3 together. The lower part of the discharging support is provided with a vertical rotating motor 1, and a power output shaft 2 of the vertical rotating motor 1 is in transmission connection with a vertical rotating shaft 3. The winding seat 6 which corresponds to the lifting mechanism one to one is arranged on the vertical rotating shaft, the traction rope 12 is wound on the winding seat 6, and the outer end of the traction rope 12 is connected to the lifting mechanism. Lifting mechanism installs lifting pivot 9 including installing lifting seat 8 on ejection of compact support on lifting seat 8, and 9 fixedly connected with intermediate plates 10 of lifting pivot. The outer side of the middle plate 10 is fixed with a lifting rod 11, the upper end of the outer side end of the lifting rod 11 is provided with a supporting seat 14, the upper end of the supporting seat 14 is arc-shaped, and the upper end of the supporting seat is provided with a rubber cushion block 13. The outer side end of the lifting rod 11 is provided with a retaining ring 15, and the traction rope 12 is fixed on the retaining ring 15.
The discharging support is provided with movable frames 16 which correspond to the lifting mechanisms one by one, the movable frames 16 are uniformly provided with a plurality of rolling shafts 22, and all the rolling shafts 22 are provided with conveying belts together. A driving seat 17 is installed at one side of the movable frame, a driving motor 18 is installed on the driving seat 17, and a driving rod 19 is installed at the end part of a power output shaft of the driving motor 18. The driving rod is in transmission connection with one of the rollers. The end part of the inner side of the movable frame is provided with a plurality of connecting rotating plates 21, and the connecting rotating plates 21 are arranged on the discharging support through movable rotating shafts 20.
During the work, according to the time of results, can set for the parameter, vertical rotating electrical machines is slowly rotatory, and the lifting seat slowly lifts up, and when potato highly increased in the collecting box when guaranteeing the results, sufficient space was collected in addition, and the distance that keeps the potato whereabouts simultaneously is roughly the same, avoids colliding with bad potato, influences the price of potato.
The automatic discharging device is reasonable in design, the discharging support can be provided with a plurality of lifting mechanisms and movable frames corresponding to the lifting mechanisms one by one according to requirements, and the conveying belts in the movable frames are used for discharging. Such design is simple reliable, and is with low costs, and it is also very convenient to maintain, can the independent assortment in the potato collection process, and the commonality is good to movable frame promotes gradually or descends, keeps having certain distance between potato and the collecting box, and the collection of being convenient for can not appear greatly again colliding with, guarantees the quality of potato, has accelerated production efficiency, has promoted the income.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The potato harvester comprises a rack, wherein a steering traction mechanism, a feeding shovel mechanism, a first conveying and screening mechanism, a second conveying and screening mechanism, a lifting conveying mechanism, a sundry conveying mechanism, a rotary separation mechanism, a potato discharging mechanism and a collecting box conveying mechanism are arranged on the rack;
the method is characterized in that: the potato discharging mechanism comprises a discharging support arranged on the rack, and the discharging support is vertically arranged; the back of the discharging support is provided with a traction device, the front of the discharging support is provided with a plurality of lifting mechanisms, and the traction device is in transmission connection with the lifting mechanisms;
the discharging support is provided with movable frames which correspond to the lifting mechanisms one by one, the movable frames are uniformly provided with a plurality of rolling shafts, and all the rolling shafts are provided with conveying belts together;
one side of the movable frame is provided with a side driving mechanism, and the side driving mechanism is in transmission connection with one of the rollers;
the end part of the inner side of the movable frame is provided with a plurality of connecting rotating plates, and the connecting rotating plates are arranged on the discharging support through a movable rotating shaft.
2. The potato discharge mechanism of a potato harvester of claim 1, wherein: the traction device comprises a plurality of rotary sleeves vertically arranged on the back of the discharging support, and all the rotary sleeves are connected with a vertical rotating shaft together; a vertical rotating motor is installed at the lower part of the discharging support, and a power output shaft of the vertical rotating motor is in transmission connection with a vertical rotating shaft; winding seats which correspond to the lifting mechanisms one by one are arranged on the vertical rotating shaft, and traction ropes are wound on the winding seats; the outer end of the hauling cable is connected to the lifting mechanism.
3. The potato discharge mechanism of a potato harvester as defined in claim 2, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting seat arranged on the discharging support, a lifting rotating shaft is arranged on the lifting seat, and the lifting rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an intermediate plate; a lifting rod is fixed on the outer side of the middle plate, a supporting seat is mounted at the upper end of the outer side end of the lifting rod, the upper end of the supporting seat is arc-shaped, and a rubber cushion block is mounted at the upper end of the supporting seat; the outer side end of the lifting rod is provided with a retaining ring, and the traction rope is fixed on the retaining ring.
4. A potato discharge mechanism of a potato harvester as recited in claim 3, wherein: the side driving mechanism comprises a driving seat arranged on the movable frame, a driving motor is arranged on the driving seat, and a driving rod is arranged at the end part of a power output shaft of the driving motor; the driving rod is in transmission connection with one of the rollers.
CN202122462691.5U 2021-10-12 2021-10-12 Potato harvester's potato discharge mechanism Active CN216600820U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122462691.5U CN216600820U (en) 2021-10-12 2021-10-12 Potato harvester's potato discharge mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122462691.5U CN216600820U (en) 2021-10-12 2021-10-12 Potato harvester's potato discharge mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216600820U true CN216600820U (en) 2022-05-27

Family

ID=81692245

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122462691.5U Active CN216600820U (en) 2021-10-12 2021-10-12 Potato harvester's potato discharge mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216600820U (en)

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