CN216588043U

CN216588043U - Assembled fence

Info

Publication number: CN216588043U
Application number: CN202123070402.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡佳鑫; 黄邵杰; 邹习; 彭凯; 袁佳; 周彦轩
Original assignee: Hunan No6 Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hunan No6 Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-08
Filing date: 2021-12-08
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembled fence, which comprises a prefabricated base, vertical rods, upright posts and transverse rods, wherein the prefabricated base is provided with a plurality of vertical rods; the lower ends of the vertical rods and the vertical columns are connected with the prefabricated base, and the transverse rods are connected with the vertical rods and the vertical columns at the same time; the extending direction of the prefabricated base is parallel to the extending direction of the cross rod, the prefabricated base is provided with a groove with an upward opening, and the cross section of the prefabricated base is U-shaped. The enclosure can be processed and produced in a factory and is transported to a field for assembly; the installation is convenient and fast, the efficiency is high, and the components can be reused, so that the pollution and the garbage generated by the enclosure are reduced; in addition, on the premise of keeping the basic function of the enclosure, green plants are introduced, so that the environment-friendly effect is achieved, and the requirement of green construction is met.

Description

Assembled fence

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an assembled enclosure, and belongs to the technical field of building construction. In particular to a prefabricated ecological fence.

Background

In order to meet the requirements of safe and civilized construction, temporary fenders in various forms are adopted on construction projects. At present, the more fencing that encloses that uses on the construction site generally is the fender that encloses of brick form or the fender that encloses of various steel sheet form. For the brick-built enclosure, the process is complicated, the building is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the enclosure can not be recycled; the fence in the form of the color steel plate is fast to install and can be recycled, but is easy to deform and large in loss in the using process, and can easily collapse under the severe weather conditions of strong wind and strong rain, the stability is poor, the city appearance and the city appearance of a city are influenced, and the requirements of attractiveness, greenness and environmental protection are not met.

In addition, for construction sites in urban areas, a spray dust removal system is usually installed at the top of the enclosure, and a large amount of spray water finally floats on the ground or the enclosure, so that sufficient secondary utilization is not performed.

To the above-mentioned problem that the fender exists temporarily to and satisfy the requirement to aspects such as use, energy-concerving and environment-protective, need a novel prefabricated assembled ecology to enclose the fender and solve the relevant technical problem that exists at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an assembly type enclosure, aiming at improving the repeated utilization rate of the enclosure, improving the construction efficiency of the enclosure, reducing the cost of the enclosure and organically combining greening and the enclosure. The specific technical scheme is as follows.

An assembled enclosure is characterized by comprising a prefabricated base, vertical rods, upright posts and cross rods; the lower ends of the vertical rods and the vertical columns are connected with the prefabricated base, and the cross rods are connected with the vertical rods and the vertical columns simultaneously;

the extending direction of the prefabricated base is parallel to the extending direction of the cross rod, the prefabricated base is provided with a groove with an upward opening, and the cross section of the prefabricated base is U-shaped.

By adopting the technical scheme, the prefabricated base, the vertical rods, the vertical columns and the horizontal rods can be prefabricated in advance and prepared, and can be directly assembled on a construction site, the fence construction efficiency is high, and the fence can be repeatedly used. In addition, can place and fill planting soil in the recess of prefabricated base, can directly plant green in planting soil, green plant does not need special maintenance under the irrigation of dust removal shower water, accords with green's requirement moreover. The vertical rods, the vertical columns and the cross rods form a rod bar grating together, so that the strength is improved, and the enclosure is prevented from being blown down by strong wind.

Further, prefabricated base adopts reinforced concrete structure, prefabricated base has if intervene the buried pipe, the vertical setting of buried pipe, the buried pipe in advance be used for with the montant is pegged graft. The embedded pipe is reserved on the prefabricated base in the prefabrication engineering, the embedded pipe is firmly and reliably combined with the prefabricated base, and after the prefabricated base is fixed, the vertical rod is directly inserted into the embedded pipe on the construction site, so that the rapid installation is realized. Preferably, a hole is reserved in the side surface of the prefabricated base. The cavity is favorable for hoisting and carrying the prefabricated base.

Furthermore, the prefabricated base is also provided with a plurality of embedded bolts, and the tops of the embedded bolts protrude out of the lower surface of the groove; the bottom of stand is provided with first bolted connection board, the stand pass through first bolted connection board with buried bolt fixed connection in advance. Let buried bolt pass first bolt connecting plate in advance, then utilize the nut to fasten the stand on reserving the base.

Furthermore, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the embedded pipe along the height direction; the pipe is characterized in that the vertical rod is tubular, a spring limiting locking mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the vertical rod and comprises a compression spring and a clamping block, the compression spring and the clamping block are located in the pipe, one end of the compression spring is fixed on the inner wall of the pipe, the other end of the compression spring is fixed on the clamping block, and one part of the clamping block protrudes out of the outer wall of the pipe. When the vertical rod is inserted into the embedded pipe, the clamping block extends into the positioning hole of the corresponding embedded pipe under the elastic force of the compression spring, so that the relative positions of the embedded pipe and the vertical rod are locked and positioned, the height of the vertical rod is adjusted, and the vertical rod is convenient to disassemble and assemble quickly.

Furthermore, the vertical rod comprises more than two sections of pipes which are mutually inserted, and adjacent pipes are positioned by the spring limiting and locking mechanism. Therefore, the telescopic height can be adjusted by utilizing the vertical rod.

Further, a second bolt connecting plate is arranged on the upright post; the end part of the cross rod is provided with a third bolt connecting plate, and the cross rod is connected with the upright post through a bolt; a plurality of through holes are formed in the cross rod, and the vertical rod penetrates through the through holes of the cross rod. Preferably, a gasket is disposed in the through hole. The liner helps to protect the vertical post from being scratched.

Furthermore, a spraying system is further fixed on the top of the vertical rod or the cross rod. The spraying system irrigates the green plants while removing dust.

The enclosure can be processed and produced in a factory and transported to a field for assembly; the installation is convenient, and is efficient, and all reusable of its subassembly reduces and encloses the pollution and the rubbish that keep off the production. In addition, on the premise of keeping the basic function of the enclosure, green plants are introduced, so that the environment-friendly effect is achieved, and the requirement of green construction is met.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an assembled fence of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a prefabricated base;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a prefabricated base;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the pre-buried pipe and the stem;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a spring limit locking mechanism;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a column;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a cross bar.

In the figure: prefabricated base 1, recess 1.1, longitudinal reinforcement 1.2, stirrup 1.3, pre-buried pipe 1.4, locating hole 1.4.1, hole 1.5, horizontal pole 2, third bolted connection board 2.1, through-hole 2.2, liner 2.3, montant 3, compression spring 3.1, fixture block 3.2, stand 4, first bolted connection board 4.1, second bolted connection board 4.2, L type angle steel 5, spraying system 6, warning light 7, green 8 of planting.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures.

Referring to fig. 1, fender is enclosed to prefabricated assembled ecology, including prefabricated base 1, horizontal pole 2, montant 3 and stand 4, the lower extreme and the prefabricated base 1 of montant 3 and stand 4 are connected, and horizontal pole 2 is connected with montant 3 and stand 4 simultaneously.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the extending direction of a prefabricated base 1 is parallel to the extending direction of a cross rod 2, the prefabricated base 1 is provided with a groove 1.1 with an upward opening, the cross section of the prefabricated base 1 is U-shaped, the prefabricated base 1 is of a reinforced concrete structure, the prefabricated base 1 is a shaped product and is prefabricated and processed in a factory, and the prefabricated base 1 comprises a steel reinforcement framework consisting of 4 longitudinal steel reinforcements 1.2 with the diameter of 12 phi and U-shaped stirrups 1.3 with the diameter of 8 phi and the distance of 200 phi. The prefabricated base 1 is provided with a buried pipe 1.4, the buried pipe 1.4 is vertically arranged, and the buried pipe 1.4 is used for being spliced with the vertical rod 3. The prefabricated base 1 further has a plurality of embedded bolts (not shown), and the tops of the embedded bolts protrude out of the lower surface of the groove (namely, a part of the embedded bolts is reserved in the prefabricated base 1, and a part of the embedded bolts is located in the groove). Preferably, holes 1.5 are reserved on the side surfaces of the prefabricated base 1. This cavity is favorable to the hoist and mount transport of prefabricated base 1. Planting soil is filled in the groove 1.1, and green plants 8 can be directly planted in the planting soil. The bottom surface of the groove 1.1 is sloped from the middle to two sides, namely the middle of the bottom surface of the groove 1.1 is the highest, two ends of the bottom surface are the lowest, and the middle forms slopes to the two ends for water drainage.

Reserving a reserved hole 1.5 before pouring and tamping concrete, and facilitating later hoisting and transportation; positioning the pre-buried pipe 1.4, burying the pre-buried pipe in concrete to facilitate later insertion of the vertical rod 3; the embedded bolts are embedded in advance, so that the post 4 can be conveniently connected and fixed. In addition, after the prefabricated base 1 is positioned and placed on a construction site, L-shaped angle steels 5 can be nailed into two end faces of the prefabricated base 1, expansion screws are driven into the L-shaped angle steels, and the prefabricated base 1 is temporarily fixed on the ground.

As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, when the prefabricated base 1 is manufactured in a factory, a section of the embedded pipe 1.4 is embedded in concrete in advance, and the other part of the embedded pipe extends out to be connected with the vertical rod 3 to form a whole. The vertical rod 3 is connected with the embedded pipe 1.4 through a spring limiting and locking device. The embedded pipe 1.4 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 1.4.1 along the height direction; the vertical rod 3 is tubular, a spring limiting locking mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the vertical rod 3 and comprises a compression spring 3.1 and a clamping block 3.2 which are arranged in the tube, one end of the compression spring 3.1 is fixed on the inner wall of the tube, the other end of the compression spring is fixed on the clamping block 3.2, and a part of the clamping block 3.2 protrudes out of the outer wall of the tube. When the vertical rod 3 is inserted into the embedded pipe 1.4, the clamping block 3.2 extends into the corresponding positioning hole 1.4.1 of the embedded pipe 1.4 under the pushing of the elastic force of the compression spring 3.1, so that the relative positions of the embedded pipe 1.4 and the vertical rod 3 are locked and positioned, the height of the vertical rod is adjusted, and the vertical rod 3 is convenient to disassemble and assemble quickly. The vertical rod 3 can comprise more than two sections of pipes which are mutually inserted, and adjacent pipes are positioned by the spring limiting and locking mechanism, so that the telescopic height can be adjusted by the vertical rod 3.

As shown in fig. 1, 6 and 7, a first bolt connecting plate 4.1 is arranged at the bottom of the upright column 4, the upright column 4 is fixedly connected with the embedded bolt through the first bolt connecting plate 4.1, the embedded bolt penetrates through the first bolt connecting plate 4.1, and then the upright column 4 is fastened on the reserved base 1 by a nut (not shown). A second bolt connecting plate 4.2 is also arranged on the upright post 4; the end part of the cross rod 2 is provided with a third bolt connecting plate 2.1, and the cross rod 2 and the upright post 4 are connected through bolts; the cross rod 2 is provided with a plurality of through holes 2.2, and the vertical rod 3 penetrates through the through holes 2.2 of the cross rod 2. The transverse rod 2, the vertical rod 3 and the upright post 4 form an integral enclosure system, and the transverse rod 2, the vertical rod 3 and the upright post 4 can be provided with a plurality of pieces.

Preferably, a gasket 2.3 is provided in the through hole 2.2. The liner can play the effect of buffering, protection member, noise abatement, promotion wholeness.

In addition, a spraying system 6 is further fixed on the top of the vertical rods 3 or the cross rods 2, and the spraying system 6 irrigates green plants while removing dust. The top of the vertical rod 3 can be also provided with a warning lamp 7.

The embodiments of the present invention are described above with reference to the drawings, and the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are only illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can make many modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. An assembled enclosure is characterized by comprising a prefabricated base (1), vertical rods (3), upright posts (4) and cross rods (2); the lower ends of the vertical rods (3) and the vertical columns (4) are connected with the prefabricated base (1), and the cross rods (2) are connected with the vertical rods (3) and the vertical columns (4) simultaneously;

the extending direction of the prefabricated base (1) is parallel to the extending direction of the cross rod (2), the prefabricated base (1) is provided with a groove (1.1) with an upward opening, and the cross section of the prefabricated base (1) is U-shaped.

2. An assembled surround according to claim 1 characterized in that, the prefabricated base (1) is of reinforced concrete construction, the prefabricated base (1) has a plurality of embedded pipes (1.4), the embedded pipes (1.4) are vertically arranged, and the embedded pipes (1.4) are used for being inserted with the vertical rods (3).

3. An assembled surround according to claim 2, characterized in that holes (1.5) are reserved in the sides of the prefabricated base (1).

4. The assembly type enclosure according to claim 2, wherein the prefabricated base (1) is further provided with a plurality of embedded bolts, and the tops of the embedded bolts protrude out of the lower surface of the groove (1.1); the bottom of stand (4) is provided with first bolt connection board (4.1), stand (4) pass through first bolt connection board (4.1) with buried bolt fixed connection in advance.

5. An assembled fence according to claim 2, characterized in that the embedded pipe (1.4) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (1.4.1) along the height direction; the pipe is characterized in that the vertical rod (3) is tubular, a spring limiting locking mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the vertical rod (3), the spring limiting locking mechanism comprises a compression spring (3.1) and a clamping block (3.2) which are located in the pipe, one end of the compression spring (3.1) is fixed on the inner wall of the pipe, the other end of the compression spring is fixed on the clamping block (3.2), and part of the clamping block (3.2) protrudes out of the outer wall of the pipe.

6. An assembled surround according to claim 5, characterized in that the vertical bar (3) comprises more than two sections of tubes which are inserted into each other, and adjacent tubes are also positioned by the spring-loaded locking mechanism.

7. An assembled surround according to claim 4, characterized in that the upright (4) is provided with a second bolted connection plate (4.2); a third bolt connecting plate (2.1) is arranged at the end part of the cross rod (2), and the cross rod (2) is connected with the upright post (4) through bolts; a plurality of through holes (2.2) are formed in the cross rod (2), and the vertical rod (3) penetrates through the through holes (2.2) of the cross rod (2).

8. An assembled surround according to claim 7, characterized in that a gasket (2.3) is provided in the through hole (2.2).

9. An assembled surround according to claim 1, characterized in that a spraying system (6) is also fixed to the top of the vertical bars (3) or to the cross bars (2).