CN216586755U - Cab disinfection system and engineering machinery - Google Patents
Cab disinfection system and engineering machinery Download PDFInfo
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- CN216586755U CN216586755U CN202123222829.0U CN202123222829U CN216586755U CN 216586755 U CN216586755 U CN 216586755U CN 202123222829 U CN202123222829 U CN 202123222829U CN 216586755 U CN216586755 U CN 216586755U
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- circulating fan
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering machinery, in particular to a cab disinfection system and engineering machinery, wherein the cab disinfection system comprises an air interchanger which is arranged in a cab, the air interchanger comprises a circulating fan, an air inlet and an air outlet, one end of the circulating fan is communicated with the air inlet, and the other end of the circulating fan is communicated with the air outlet; the ozone generator is positioned between the circulating fan and the air inlet and can emit ozone; the ultraviolet lamp is arranged at the top of the cab. The utility model can effectively disinfect the cab and ensure the health of drivers and passengers on the premise of not influencing the normal operation of equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering machinery, in particular to a cab disinfection system and engineering machinery.
Background
How to effectively kill and kill the engineering machinery driving system and ensure the life health of an engineering machinery driver becomes one of the core problems of ensuring life safety and achieving project period planning. Especially, the construction period is short, and under the condition that a plurality of drivers drive the same equipment in three shifts, the disinfection is effective, the cross infection and the virus transmission are avoided, and the whole construction site and even the region are involved.
For a driving system of the engineering machinery, due to the fact that the space in the vehicle is small, the ventilation condition is poor, the surfaces of drivers and passengers contacting objects are concentrated, bacteria and viruses are located on the wall surface of a cab or float in the cab, and the risk of cross infection is high.
Therefore, a cab sterilization system and a construction machine are needed to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a cab disinfection system and engineering machinery, which can effectively disinfect a cab and ensure the health of drivers and passengers on the premise of not influencing the normal operation of equipment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a cab decontamination system, comprising:
the air interchanger is arranged in the cab and comprises a circulating fan, an air inlet and an air outlet, one end of the circulating fan is communicated with the air inlet, and the other end of the circulating fan is communicated with the air outlet;
the ozone generator is positioned between the circulating fan and the air inlet and can emit ozone;
the ultraviolet lamp is arranged at the top of the cab.
Further, the constant temperature heating device comprises a constant temperature heater, wherein the constant temperature heater is arranged in the cab and used for enabling the temperature of the cab to be within a set range.
The remote control device is in communication connection with the air interchanger, the ozone generator and the ultraviolet lamp, and can control the air interchanger, the ozone generator and the ultraviolet lamp to be turned on or turned off.
Further, the remote control device further comprises a timer, wherein the timer is arranged on the remote control device and can display the disinfection time.
Furthermore, the disinfection device further comprises an alarm, wherein the alarm is arranged on the remote control device, and after disinfection is completed, the alarm can send out a reminding signal.
Further, the window control device is arranged in the cab and can control the window of the cab to be closed or opened.
Further, the window control is in communication with the remote control, which is capable of controlling the window control.
Further, the wavelength of the ultraviolet lamp is 210nm-328 nm.
Further, the ozone generator is integrated in the ventilation device.
A working machine comprising a cab disinfection system as described above.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model provides a cab disinfection system.A ventilation device is arranged in a cab and comprises a circulating fan communicated with an air inlet and an air outlet, the internal circulation of air in the cab is realized by starting the circulating fan, an ozone generator is arranged between the circulating fan and the air inlet and can emit ozone to disinfect the air entering the cab through the air inlet, so that bacteria and viruses suspended in the air are killed; be provided with ultraviolet lamp at the top of driver's cabin, ultraviolet lamp can send the ultraviolet ray and disinfect to bacterium and the virus of adhering to at the driver's cabin wall, and through adopting physics, the driver's cabin that engineering machine tool was carried out to two kinds of methods of chemistry disinfects comprehensively, from epidemic situation prevention and control, the humanity care and the rate of attendance of personnel health's angle promotion engineering machine tool, can effectively improve driver and crew's sense of security and satisfaction, under the prerequisite that does not influence equipment normal operating, guarantee driver and crew are healthy.
The engineering machine provided by the utility model comprises the cab disinfection system, can effectively disinfect a cab, and guarantees the health of drivers and passengers on the premise of not influencing the normal operation of equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view from one perspective of a cab decontamination system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another perspective of a cab decontamination system of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a remote control device in a cab sterilization system of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a cab; 2. an air inlet; 3. a key switch; 4. an ultraviolet lamp; 5. an ozone generator; 6. an air outlet; 7. a remote control device; 71. a timer; 72. an alarm.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further explained by combining the attached drawings and the embodiment. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not limiting of the utility model. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some but not all of the elements associated with the present invention are shown in the drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection or a removable connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
During an epidemic situation, the engineering machinery still needs to work normally, and a driver needs to drive in three shifts according to projects which are relatively overtime. In this process, there is a risk of cross-infection. In order to effectively disinfect a cab, the health of drivers and passengers is guaranteed on the premise of not influencing the normal operation of equipment. As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a cab decontamination system. The cab sterilization system includes: a ventilation device, an ozone generator 5 and an ultraviolet lamp 4.
The air interchanger is arranged in the cab 1 and comprises a circulating fan, an air inlet 2 and an air outlet 6, one end of the circulating fan is communicated with the air inlet 2, and the other end of the circulating fan is communicated with the air outlet 6; after the circulating fan is started, the self-circulation of the air in the cab 1 can be realized. In this embodiment, the ventilation device is an air conditioning system. The ozone generator 5 is positioned between the circulating fan and the air inlet 2, the ozone generator 5 can emit ozone, and the ozone can sterilize bacteria or viruses; the ultraviolet lamp 4 is fixedly provided on the top of the cab 1.
The ozone generator 5 is arranged between the circulating fan and the air inlet 2, and the ozone generator 5 can emit ozone to disinfect air entering the cab 1 through the air inlet 2, so that bacteria and viruses suspended in the air are killed; be provided with ultraviolet lamp 4 at the top of driver's cabin 1, ultraviolet lamp 4 can send the ultraviolet ray and disinfect to bacterium and the virus of adhering to at driver's cabin 1 wall, through adopting physics, the driver's cabin 1 that engineering machine tool was carried out to two kinds of methods of chemistry disinfects comprehensively, from epidemic situation prevention and control, the humanistic concern and the rate of attendance of engineering machine tool are promoted to the healthy angle of personnel, can effectively improve driver and crew's sense of safety and satisfaction, under the prerequisite that does not influence the normal operation of equipment, guarantee driver and crew is healthy.
Further, in order to increase the degree of integration of the cab sterilization system, and thus avoid occupying too much space of the cab 1, in particular, the ozone generator 5 is integrated in the ventilation device. The air containing pathogens in the cab 1 is sucked by the circulating fan of the ventilation deviceThe ozone generator 5 generates a corona electric field by 10KV alternating current, ionizes oxygen molecules in the air to form negative oxygen ions and combine the negative oxygen ions into ozone molecules, and blows out the ozone molecules from an air outlet 6 of an air conditioner to realize internal circulation, and the flow of a circulating fan is 650m3Per hour, air circulation can be completed for 30 times within 10 minutes, and the killing effect on viruses and bacteria is ensured.
Further, the cab sterilization system further comprises a constant temperature heater, which is arranged in the cab 1 and used for enabling the temperature of the cab 1 to be within a set range. Specifically, the constant temperature heater can enable the temperature of the cab 1 to be within 25-35 ℃, and the strong oxidizing property of ozone destroys protein and nucleic acid structures of pathogens, so that disinfection and sterilization are realized. In other embodiments, the thermostatic heater may implement this function using an on-board air conditioner, without limitation.
Further, the cab disinfection system further comprises a remote control device 7, the remote control device 7 is in communication connection with the ventilation device, the ozone generator 5 and the ultraviolet lamp 4, and the remote control device 7 can control the ventilation device, the ozone generator 5 and the ultraviolet lamp 4 to be turned on or turned off. By providing the remote control device 7, the ventilation device, the ozone generator 5, and the ultraviolet lamp 4 can be controlled after the driver is away from the cab 1, thereby preventing the ozone generator 5 and the ultraviolet lamp 4 from harming the human body. In the present embodiment, the technology for implementing remote control is the existing mature technology, and is not limited herein.
Further, the cab sterilization system further comprises a timer 71, and the timer 71 is integrated on the remote control device 7 and can display the sterilization time. After the ventilation device, the ozone generator 5 and the ultraviolet lamp 4 are started, the timer 71 counts time, so that a driver can know the disinfection time in time, and can enter the cab 1 to start working after the disinfection is finished, so that the working efficiency is ensured.
Further, the cab disinfection system further comprises an alarm 72, the alarm 72 is arranged on the remote control device 7, and after disinfection is completed, the alarm 72 can send out a reminding signal. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the alarm 72 may be a buzzer, a light alarm 72 or an audible alarm 72, and after the sterilization is completed, the alarm 72 sends out a reminding signal to remind the driver. Of course, the alarm 72 may be electrically connected to the timer 71, and alarm is performed after the timer 71 stops timing, so that the driver can know the disinfection state in time and ensure the disinfection time.
Further, the cab sterilization system further includes a window control device provided in the cab 1 and capable of controlling the window of the cab 1 to be closed or opened. By providing a window control, when the driver leaves the cab 1, the window control can be pressed to automatically raise the glass of the window, so that the cab 1 forms a closed space. The window control device is arranged, so that the glass of the window can be conveniently and rapidly lifted, and the working strength of a driver is reduced.
Further, the window control is in communication with a remote control 7, the remote control 7 being capable of controlling the window control. Through the arrangement, the glass of the window can be lifted only through the remote control device 7 after the driver forgets to close the window; after the disinfection is completed, the glass can be lowered only by using the remote control device 7, so that the ventilation of the cab 1 and the outside is realized.
Further, the wavelength of the ultraviolet lamp 4 is 210nm to 328 nm. The ultraviolet ray with the wavelength of 210nm-328nm can denature protein to realize disinfection and inactivation, and the selected type 253.7nm corresponds to bacteria, fungi and viruses in the maximum range. Other wavelengths of uv lamps 4 are not recommended. When the ultraviolet lamp 4 is turned on, ultraviolet rays with the wavelength of 253.7nm are emitted and can be radiated to the surfaces of the parts, which are in close contact with drivers and passengers, of seats, control panels, control handles, interior handles and the like in the cab 1, so that attached pathogens such as bacteria, fungi and the like are killed, and the whole cab 1 is disinfected and epidemic-prevented.
The specific use scheme of the cab disinfection system comprises the following steps:
1. when the driver works or changes shifts, the engineering mechanical equipment is parked on the horizontal ground, the temperature in the cab 1 is maintained within 20-35 ℃, and doors and windows of the cab 1 are tightly closed.
2. The key switch 3 is turned off and placed in an ON state (full vehicle power-ON state), the ventilation device is turned ON, and the ventilation device is placed in an air internal circulation state.
3. The ozone generator 5 is turned on and the ultraviolet lamp 4 is turned on. The ozone concentration reaches 0.133mg/m after five minutes3The ultraviolet wavelength was 253.7 nm. After ten minutes, 2.5m3In the cab 1 with the volume, air circulates for 30 times, and viruses and bacterial proteins, particularly nucleic acid and protoplasm protein nucleic acid, of the parts of drivers and passengers contacting densely within the range of about 0.35 square meters, such as the seat surface, the control panel, the control handle, the interior trim handles and the like, are denatured, so that the pathogen inactivation mortality rate reaches 99.9 percent.
4. The ozone generator 5 is closed, the ultraviolet lamp 4 is closed, and the door and the window are opened for ventilation for 5 minutes, so that the engineering operation can be normally started, and the integral disinfection of the driving and riding system is realized.
The embodiment also provides engineering machinery, which comprises the cab disinfection system, can effectively disinfect the cab 1, and ensures the health of drivers and passengers on the premise of not influencing the normal operation of equipment.
It should be understood that the above-described examples of the present invention are illustrative for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A cab decontamination system, comprising:
the air interchanger is arranged in the cab (1) and comprises a circulating fan, an air inlet (2) and an air outlet (6), one end of the circulating fan is communicated with the air inlet (2), and the other end of the circulating fan is communicated with the air outlet (6);
the ozone generator (5) is positioned between the circulating fan and the air inlet (2), and the ozone generator (5) can emit ozone;
the ultraviolet lamp (4), ultraviolet lamp (4) set up in the top of driver's cabin (1).
2. A cab sterilisation system according to claim 1, further comprising a thermostatic heater arranged in the cab (1) for bringing the temperature of the cab (1) within a set range.
3. A cab sterilisation system according to claim 1, further comprising a remote control device (7), said remote control device (7) being communicatively connected to said air exchange device, said ozone generator (5) and said ultraviolet lamp (4), said remote control device (7) being capable of controlling said air exchange device, said ozone generator (5) and said ultraviolet lamp (4) to be turned on or off.
4. A cab sterilisation system according to claim 3, further comprising a timer (71), said timer (71) being arranged on said remote control unit (7) and being capable of displaying the time of sterilisation.
5. A cab sterilisation system according to claim 3, further comprising an alarm (72), said alarm (72) being arranged on said remote control unit (7), said alarm (72) being adapted to emit a warning signal upon completion of sterilisation.
6. A cab sterilisation system according to claim 3, further comprising window control means arranged in the cab (1) and adapted to control the windows of the cab (1) to be closed or opened.
7. A cab sterilisation system according to claim 6, wherein said window control means is communicatively connected to said remote control device (7), said remote control device (7) being capable of controlling said window control means.
8. A cab disinfection system as claimed in any one of the claims 1-7, wherein the wavelength of the UV-lamps (4) is 210-328 nm.
9. A cab disinfection system as claimed in any one of the claims 1-7, wherein said ozone generator (5) is integrated in said ventilator.
10. A working machine, characterized in that it comprises a cab disinfection system according to any of claims 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202123222829.0U CN216586755U (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Cab disinfection system and engineering machinery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202123222829.0U CN216586755U (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Cab disinfection system and engineering machinery |
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CN216586755U true CN216586755U (en) | 2022-05-24 |
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CN202123222829.0U Active CN216586755U (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Cab disinfection system and engineering machinery |
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2021
- 2021-12-21 CN CN202123222829.0U patent/CN216586755U/en active Active
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