CN216582493U

CN216582493U - Material buffer memory and quantitative discharging equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216582493U
Application number: CN202122995283.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗刚银; 董鸣彦
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Dingli New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Dingli New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-30
Filing date: 2021-11-30
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of material processing, in particular to a material caching and quantitative discharging device, which plays a role of starting and stopping a feeding device and a receiving device by arranging the device, caches discharged materials of the feeding device, and quantitatively feeds materials to the receiving device, thereby avoiding the blockage of the connection part of the feeding device and the receiving device and the device stalling caused by insufficient handling capacity of the receiving device, protecting the normal operation of the receiving device and ensuring the continuous operation of the feeding device; the automatic feeding device comprises a support, a bin body, a motor, a speed reducer, a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second rotating shaft, two sets of second bevel gears, two sets of spiral guide rollers, a first gear, a third rotating shaft, a second gear, a third gear, a gear ring and a material baffle plate, wherein the second gear and the third gear are both installed on the third rotating shaft, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the gear ring is meshed with the third gear, the material baffle plate is installed at the lower part of the left end in the bin body, and the material baffle plate corresponds to a discharge hole.

Description

Material buffer memory and quantitative discharging equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of material processing, in particular to material caching and quantitative discharging equipment.

Background

Material is a special term in the production field of China. It is customary for the manufacturing industry to refer collectively to all materials, fuels, parts, semi-finished products, associated parts, and scrap, waste, and various wastes outside the end product that are circulating in the manufacturing field, as well as the scrap, waste, and various wastes that must be produced during the manufacturing process, as "materials".

The material needs leading-in to the receiving equipment in the feeder equipment to carry out processing on next step in the course of working, but current feeder equipment and receiving equipment lug connection, its defeated material volume is unadjustable, causes feeder equipment and receiving equipment junction to block up easily and to receiving equipment's material volume supply not enough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a material caching and quantitative discharging device which plays a role in starting and stopping a feeding device and a receiving device, caches the discharged materials of the feeding device, and quantitatively feeds the receiving device, so that the device stalling caused by the blockage of the connection part of the feeding device and the receiving device and the insufficient handling capacity of the receiving device is avoided, the normal operation of the receiving device is protected, and the continuous operation of the feeding device is ensured.

The utility model relates to a material caching and quantitative discharging device, which comprises a bracket, a bin body, a motor, a speed reducer, a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second rotating shaft, two groups of second bevel gears, two groups of spiral guide rollers, a first gear, a third rotating shaft, a second gear, a third gear, a gear ring and a baffle plate, wherein the bin body is arranged at the top end of the bracket, the top end of the bin body is communicated with a feeding hole, the bottom end of the bin body is communicated with a discharging hole, the top end of the motor is connected with the bottom end of the speed reducer, the output end of the motor is connected with the input end of the speed reducer, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft passes through the bottom end of the bin body and is connected with the output end of the speed reducer, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bin body, the first bevel gear is arranged at the top end of the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the first rotating shaft, the two groups of second bevel gears are engaged with the first bevel gears, the two groups of second bevel gears are arranged at the inner ends of the two groups of spiral guide rollers, two sets of spiral guide rollers respectively with second pivot left end and right-hand member rotatable coupling, first gear is installed in first pivot lower part, the rotatable bottom right side of installing in the storehouse body of third pivot, second gear and third gear are all installed in the third pivot, the second gear meshes with first gear mutually, the ring gear is installed in second pivot outside lower part, the ring gear meshes with the third gear mutually, the striker plate is installed in the internal left end lower part in storehouse, the striker plate corresponds with the discharge gate position.

The material caching and quantitative discharging device further comprises two groups of arch breaking blades, and the two groups of arch breaking blades are respectively arranged on the upper sides of the left end and the right end of the second rotating shaft.

The material caching and quantitative discharging device further comprises a material guide plate, wherein the material guide plate is arranged at the top end of the material baffle plate, and the left end of the material guide plate is connected with the left end in the bin body.

According to the material caching and quantitative discharging device, the right end of the bin body is provided with the organic observation window.

The material caching and quantitative discharging equipment further comprises a maintenance door and a plurality of groups of hinges, wherein the front end of the bin body is communicated with a maintenance opening, and the maintenance door is rotatably arranged at the maintenance opening through the plurality of combined leaves.

The material caching and quantitative discharging device further comprises two groups of locks, wherein the two groups of locks are arranged at the right end of the maintenance door, and the maintenance door is locked on the feeding hole through the two groups of locks.

The material caching and quantitative discharging device further comprises a maintenance handle, and the maintenance handle is installed at the front end of the maintenance door.

According to the material caching and quantitative discharging device, the maintenance handle is provided with the handle sleeve.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the feeding device leads materials into the bin body through the feeding hole, then the motor is turned on, the reducer drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft enables the first bevel gear to rotate with the two sets of second bevel gears, the two sets of second bevel gears drive the two sets of spiral guide rollers to rotate, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the second gear drives the third rotating shaft to rotate, the third rotating shaft enables the third gear to be meshed with the toothed ring, the toothed ring drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the two sets of spiral guide rollers to rotate, the flow of the materials led out from the discharging hole is controlled by adjusting the rotating speed of the motor, then the materials are quantitatively led out into the receiving device through the discharging hole under the conveying of the two sets of spiral guide rollers, and the feeding device and the receiving device are opened and closed by setting the device, the material discharging device caches the material discharging materials of the feeding device, and feeds the material receiving device quantitatively, so that the blockage of the connection between the feeding device and the material receiving device and the blockage of the device caused by insufficient handling capacity of the material receiving device are avoided, the normal operation of the material receiving device is protected, and the continuous operation of the feeding device is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 2;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a support; 2. a bin body; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a discharge port; 5. a motor; 6. a speed reducer; 7. a first rotating shaft; 8. a first bevel gear; 9. a second rotating shaft; 10. a second bevel gear; 11. a spiral guide roller; 12. a first gear; 13. a third rotating shaft; 14. a second gear; 15. a third gear; 16. a toothed ring; 17. a striker plate; 18. breaking the arch blade; 19. a material guide plate; 20. an organic viewing window; 21. repairing the door; 22. a hinge; 23. a lock; 24. and (5) maintaining the handle.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

As shown in figures 1 to 4, the material caching and quantitative discharging device comprises a bracket 1, a bin body 2, a motor 5, a speed reducer 6, a first rotating shaft 7, a first bevel gear 8, a second rotating shaft 9, two groups of second bevel gears 10, two groups of spiral guide rollers 11, a first gear 12, a third rotating shaft 13, a second gear 14, a third gear 15, a gear ring 16 and a material baffle 17, wherein the bin body 2 is arranged at the top end of the bracket 1, the top end of the bin body 2 is communicated with a feeding hole 3, the bottom end of the bin body 2 is communicated with a discharging hole 4, the top end of the motor 5 is connected with the bottom end of the speed reducer 6, the output end of the motor 5 is connected with the input end of the speed reducer 6, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the bottom end of the bin body 2 to be connected with the output end of the speed reducer 6, the first rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected with the bin body 2, the first bevel gear 8 is arranged at the top end of the first rotating shaft 7, the second rotating shaft 9 is rotatably arranged on the first rotating shaft 7, two groups of second bevel gears 10 are meshed with the first bevel gear 8, two groups of second bevel gears 10 are arranged at the inner ends of two groups of spiral guide rollers 11, the two groups of spiral guide rollers 11 are respectively and rotatably connected with the left end and the right end of a second rotating shaft 9, a first gear 12 is arranged at the lower part of a first rotating shaft 7, a third rotating shaft 13 is rotatably arranged at the right side of the inner bottom end of the bin body 2, a second gear 14 and a third gear 15 are both arranged on the third rotating shaft 13, the second gear 14 is meshed with the first gear 12, a toothed ring 16 is arranged at the lower part of the outer side of the second rotating shaft 9, the toothed ring 16 is meshed with the third gear 15, a material baffle 17 is arranged at the lower part of the left end in the bin body 2, and the material baffle 17 corresponds to the position of the discharge hole 4; the feeding device leads the material into the bin body 2 through the feeding hole 3, then the motor 5 is turned on, the reducer 6 drives the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 7 enables the first bevel gear 8 and the two sets of second bevel gears 10 to rotate, the two sets of second bevel gears 10 drive the two sets of spiral guide rollers 11 to rotate, simultaneously the first rotating shaft 7 drives the first gear 12 to rotate, the first gear 12 is meshed with the second gear 14, the second gear 14 drives the third rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 13 enables the third gear 15 to be meshed with the gear ring 16, the gear ring 16 drives the second rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 9 drives the two sets of spiral guide rollers 11 to rotate, the flow of the material led out from the discharging hole 4 is controlled by adjusting the rotating speed of the motor 5, then the material is quantitatively led out into the receiving device through the discharging hole 4 under the conveying of the two sets of spiral guide rollers 11, through setting up this equipment, play the effect of holding and opening down to feeder equipment and receiving equipment, the ejection of compact material of buffer memory feeder equipment to give receiving equipment ration and carry out the feed, avoided feeder equipment and receiving equipment junction to block up and receive the equipment stifled commentaries on classics that the material equipment handling capacity is not enough caused, the protection receives the continuous operation of material equipment normal operating and assurance feeder equipment.

The material caching and quantitative discharging device further comprises two groups of arch breaking blades 18, wherein the two groups of arch breaking blades 18 are respectively arranged on the upper sides of the left end and the right end of the second rotating shaft 9; the arch breaking blades 18 are arranged, so that the materials can be crushed, and the materials are prevented from arching and accumulating.

The material caching and quantitative discharging device further comprises a material guide plate 19, wherein the material guide plate 19 is arranged at the top end of the material baffle plate 17, and the left end of the material guide plate 19 is connected with the left end in the bin body 2; through setting up stock guide 19, can prevent that the material from piling up on striker plate 17 top.

According to the material caching and quantitative discharging device, an organic observation window 20 is arranged at the right end of a bin body 2; through setting up organic observation window 20, be convenient for observe the operational aspect of the interior equipment of storehouse body 2.

The material caching and quantitative discharging equipment further comprises a maintenance door 21 and a plurality of groups of hinges 22, wherein the front end of the bin body 2 is communicated with a maintenance opening, and the maintenance door 21 is rotatably arranged at the maintenance opening through the plurality of groups of hinges 22; through setting up maintenance door 21 and hinge 22, be convenient for maintain and maintain the equipment in the storehouse body 2.

The material caching and quantitative discharging device further comprises two groups of locks 23, wherein the two groups of locks 23 are arranged at the right end of the maintenance door 21, and the maintenance door 21 is locked on the feeding hole 3 through the two groups of locks 23; by providing the lock 23, it is possible to prevent a non-worker from opening the service door 21.

The material caching and quantitative discharging device further comprises a maintenance handle 24, wherein the maintenance handle 24 is arranged at the front end of the maintenance door 21; by providing the service handle 24, the service door 21 is facilitated to be operated.

According to the material caching and quantitative discharging device, the maintenance handle 24 is provided with the handle sleeve; can play a role of skid resistance, and is convenient for operating and maintaining the handle 24.

The utility model relates to a material caching and quantitative discharging device, which is characterized in that when in work, firstly a feeding device guides materials into a bin body 2 through a feeding hole 3, then the motor 5 is turned on, the reducer 6 drives the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 7 drives the first bevel gear 8 and the two groups of second bevel gears 10 to rotate, the two groups of second bevel gears 10 drive the two groups of spiral guide rollers 11 to rotate, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 7 rotates to drive the first gear 12 to rotate, the first gear 12 is meshed with the second gear 14, the second gear 14 drives the third rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 13 enables the third gear 15 to be meshed with the gear ring 16, the gear ring 16 drives the second rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 9 drives the two groups of rotating spiral material guiding rollers 11 to rotate, the flow of the materials guided out from the material outlet 4 is controlled by adjusting the rotating speed of the motor 5, then the material is quantitatively led out to the receiving equipment through the discharge port 4 under the conveying of the two groups of spiral guide rollers 11.

According to the material caching and quantitative discharging equipment, the installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode are common mechanical modes, and the equipment can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects are achieved; the motor 5 of the material caching and quantitative discharging device is purchased from the market, and technicians in the industry only need to install and operate the motor according to the attached operating instructions.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material caching and quantitative discharging device is characterized by comprising a support (1), a bin body (2), a motor (5), a speed reducer (6), a first rotating shaft (7), a first bevel gear (8), a second rotating shaft (9), two groups of second bevel gears (10), two groups of spiral material guiding rollers (11), a first gear (12), a third rotating shaft (13), a second gear (14), a third gear (15), a gear ring (16) and a material baffle plate (17), wherein the bin body (2) is arranged at the top end of the support (1), a feeding hole (3) is communicated at the top end of the bin body (2), a discharging hole (4) is communicated at the bottom end of the bin body (2), the top end of the motor (5) is connected with the bottom end of the speed reducer (6), the output end of the motor (5) is connected with the input end of the speed reducer (6), the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (7) penetrates through the bottom end of the bin body (2) and is connected with the output end of the speed reducer (6), the first rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected with the bin body (2), the first bevel gear (8) is installed at the top end of the first rotating shaft (7), the second rotating shaft (9) is rotatably installed on the first rotating shaft (7), two groups of second bevel gears (10) are meshed with the first bevel gear (8), two groups of second bevel gears (10) are installed at the inner ends of two groups of spiral guide rollers (11), the two groups of spiral guide rollers (11) are respectively rotatably connected with the left end and the right end of the second rotating shaft (9), the first gear (12) is installed at the lower part of the first rotating shaft (7), the third rotating shaft (13) is rotatably installed at the right side of the inner bottom end of the bin body (2), the second gear (14) and the third gear (15) are both installed on the third rotating shaft (13), the second gear (14) is meshed with the first gear (12), and the gear ring (16) is installed at the lower part of the outer side of the second rotating shaft (9), the gear ring (16) is meshed with the third gear (15), the striker plate (17) is installed on the lower portion of the left end in the bin body (2), and the striker plate (17) corresponds to the discharge hole (4) in position.

2. A material buffer and quantitative discharging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising two sets of arch breaking blades (18), wherein the two sets of arch breaking blades (18) are respectively installed on the upper sides of the left and right ends of the second rotating shaft (9).

3. The material buffering and quantitative discharging device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a material guiding plate (19), wherein the material guiding plate (19) is installed on the top end of the material blocking plate (17), and the left end of the material guiding plate (19) is connected with the left end in the bin body (2).

4. The material buffer and quantitative discharging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the right end of the bin body (2) is provided with an organic observation window (20).

5. The material caching and quantitative discharging device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a maintenance door (21) and a plurality of sets of hinges (22), wherein a maintenance opening is formed in the front end of the bin body (2) in a communicating manner, and the maintenance door (21) is rotatably mounted at the maintenance opening through the plurality of sets of hinges (22).

6. The material caching and quantitative discharging device as claimed in claim 5, further comprising two sets of locks (23), wherein the two sets of locks (23) are installed at the right end of the maintenance door (21), and the maintenance door (21) is locked on the feeding hole (3) through the two sets of locks (23).

7. A material buffer and dosing device as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a service handle (24), said service handle (24) being mounted at the front end of the service door (21).

8. A material buffer and quantitative discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein the maintenance handle (24) is provided with a handle sleeve.