CN216582470U - Material transportation equipment after shelling - Google Patents
Material transportation equipment after shelling Download PDFInfo
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- CN216582470U CN216582470U CN202022952428.XU CN202022952428U CN216582470U CN 216582470 U CN216582470 U CN 216582470U CN 202022952428 U CN202022952428 U CN 202022952428U CN 216582470 U CN216582470 U CN 216582470U
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- leaf spring
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Abstract
The present case provides a material transport equipment after shelling, including leaf spring conveyor and unpowered leaf spring, leaf spring conveyor is including supporting base, power leaf spring, main vibrating spring and shock dynamo, and the power leaf spring sets up in supporting the base upper end, and power leaf spring and support base are connected respectively to main vibrating spring both ends, and shock dynamo sets up on supporting the base. The unpowered leaf spring is connected with the powered leaf spring, and the length extension direction of the unpowered leaf spring and the powered leaf spring is the material conveying direction. The power plate spring and the unpowered plate spring are both of open type flat plate structures, and materials are placed on the upper surfaces of the power plate springs and the unpowered plate springs. This scheme drives unpowered leaf spring vibrations through unpowered leaf spring and relies on shock dynamo's on the leaf spring conveyer vibration source, makes the material move forward when throwing to realize the purpose of transported substance material, to a great extent has reduced the fibrous powder impurity caking problem behind the broken shell, and the open-type structure more does benefit to the clearance of caking impurity.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of hulling transportation equipment, and particularly relates to hulled material transportation equipment.
Background
In the peony seed squeezing process, after the seeds are hulled by the hulling and sorting machine, the hulls and kernels can be sorted to respective plate spring conveying devices by the sorting device. At seed shelling in-process, can produce a large amount of fibrous powder impurity, adhere to on shell and benevolence surface, the shell, the benevolence transports to closed screw elevator through the leaf spring respectively, the shell, the benevolence can adhere to at the screw elevator inner wall on its surperficial fibrous material when screw elevator is inside to be promoted, and produce the caking, cause the lifting machine to block up, the card machine, cause the machine to carry the load increase, burn out the motor when serious, simultaneously because screw elevator is the encapsulated situation, the clearance degree of difficulty is big, need to clear up after the broken shell to the lifting machine, and the clearance is not thorough.
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art is how to solve the blocking and difficult-to-handle phenomenon of fibrous powder impurities.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide hulled material transportation equipment, which can solve the problems of agglomeration and blockage of fibrous powder impurities and difficult treatment of agglomeration, save the consumption of a motor and ensure smooth material transportation.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides hulled material transportation equipment, which comprises a plate spring conveyor and an unpowered plate spring, wherein,
the leaf spring conveyor comprises:
a support base;
the power plate spring is arranged at the upper end of the supporting base;
the two ends of the main vibration spring are respectively connected with the power plate spring and the main vibration spring of the supporting base;
the vibration motor is arranged on the supporting base;
the unpowered leaf spring is connected with the powered leaf spring, the length extending direction of the unpowered leaf spring and the powered leaf spring is the material conveying direction, and the powered leaf spring and the unpowered leaf spring are both of an open type flat plate structure and are used for placing materials on the upper surface.
Preferably, in the above material transporting apparatus, the vibration motor is an asynchronous vibration motor.
Preferably, in the material transporting apparatus, the vibration motor includes a motor, a rotating shaft, an eccentric wheel and an eccentric wheel sleeve, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the eccentric wheel is circumferentially fixed on the rotating shaft to rotate along with the rotating shaft, the eccentric wheel sleeve is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the eccentric wheel, and the eccentric wheel rotates in the eccentric wheel sleeve;
the shelling and transporting equipment further comprises a transmission rod connected with the eccentric wheel sleeve and the power plate spring, and the transmission rod drives the power plate spring to vibrate.
Preferably, in the material transporting apparatus, the unpowered leaf spring and the powered leaf spring are both groove-type leaf springs with U-shaped cross sections.
Preferably, in the material transporting apparatus, the connection ends of the unpowered leaf spring and the powered leaf spring are connected in a stacked manner and fixed by bolts or welding.
Preferably, in the above material transporting apparatus, a strip-shaped reinforcing plate is further disposed at a connecting end of the unpowered leaf spring and the powered leaf spring, and two ends of the strip-shaped reinforcing plate are respectively connected to the unpowered leaf spring and the powered leaf spring through bolts.
Preferably, in the above material transporting apparatus, the unpowered leaf spring is a length-retractable leaf spring.
Preferably, in the above material transporting equipment, the support base includes a vibration damping upright post, a buffer spring is arranged on the vibration damping upright post, and the top end of the vibration damping upright post is abutted to the power leaf spring.
The utility model provides hulled material transportation equipment which comprises a plate spring conveyor and an unpowered plate spring, wherein the plate spring conveyor comprises a support base, a power plate spring, a main vibration spring and a vibration motor, the power plate spring is arranged at the upper end of the support base, two ends of the main vibration spring are respectively connected with the power plate spring and the support base, and the vibration motor is arranged on the support base. The unpowered leaf spring is connected with the powered leaf spring, and the length extension direction of the unpowered leaf spring and the powered leaf spring is the material conveying direction. The power plate spring and the unpowered plate spring are both of open type flat plate structures, and materials are placed on the upper surfaces of the power plate springs and the unpowered plate springs. This scheme will originally have two closed screw elevator that 0.25kw rotated the motor and replace for the shelling transportation equipment that unpowered leaf spring and leaf spring conveyer combined mutually, do not take the plane leaf spring of power promptly, rely on the vibrating source of leaf spring conveyer's shock dynamo, drive unpowered leaf spring vibrations, make the material move forward when throwing, thereby realize the purpose material transport form that reaches the transport, this kind of transport form to a great extent has reduced the fibrous powder impurity caking problem behind the broken shell, and more do benefit to the clearance of caking impurity. Compared with the prior spiral elevator with the motor for rotating, the material transportation equipment after shelling is more environment-friendly and energy-saving, and is more favorable for transporting materials, and meanwhile, the device has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in installation and maintenance, low energy consumption, no dust overflow, low noise and the like.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the hulled material transportation device provided in the present embodiment.
In the upper diagram:
an unpowered leaf spring 1; a power plate spring 2; a main vibrating spring 3; a vibration motor 4; supporting the base 5.
Detailed Description
The core of the utility model is to provide the hulled material transportation equipment, which can solve the problems of agglomeration and blockage of fibrous powder impurities and difficult treatment of agglomeration, save the consumption of a motor and ensure smooth material transportation.
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions provided by the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a hulled material transporting apparatus, which includes a leaf spring conveyor and an unpowered leaf spring 1.
The plate spring conveyor comprises a supporting base 5, a power plate spring 2, a main vibration spring 3 and a vibration motor 4, wherein the power plate spring 2 is arranged at the upper end of the supporting base 5, the two ends of the main vibration spring 3 are respectively connected with the power plate spring 2 and the supporting base 5, and the vibration motor 4 is arranged on the supporting base 5. The main vibrating spring 3 inclines towards the material advancing direction so as to ensure that the material is conveyed forwards during vibration. The unpowered plate spring 1 is connected with the powered plate spring 2, and the length extension direction of the unpowered plate spring and the powered plate spring is the material conveying direction. The power plate spring 2 and the unpowered plate spring 1 are both of open type flat plate structures, and materials are placed on the upper surfaces of the open type flat plate structures. The open plate structure, i.e. the upper part of the plate structure, is not closed.
It should be noted that the vibration motor is an excitation source with a power source and a vibration source combined into a whole, and the vibration motor is provided with a group of adjustable eccentric blocks at two ends of a rotor shaft respectively, and obtains an excitation force by using a centrifugal force generated by high-speed rotation of the shaft and the eccentric blocks. The vibrating motor can generate a special type of exciting force in the horizontal direction, and the exciting force in the vertical direction is zero, so that materials placed on the power plate spring 2 and the unpowered plate spring 1 can move forwards at required speed.
This scheme will originally have two closed screw elevator that 0.25kw rotates the motor to replace for the shelling transportation equipment that unpowered leaf spring 1 and leaf spring conveyer combine, do not take the plane leaf spring of power promptly, rely on the vibrating source of leaf spring conveyer's shock dynamo 4, drive unpowered leaf spring 1 vibrations, make the material move forward when being thrown, thereby realize the purpose material transport form that reaches the transport, this kind of transport form to a great extent has reduced the fibrous powder impurity caking problem after the broken shell, and more do benefit to the clearance of caking impurity. Material transport equipment after the shelling of present case compares the former screw elevator that has motor pivoted more environmental protection, energy-conservation, more is favorable to the transportation of material, and the device has simple structure, installation, easy maintenance, energy consumption low, no dust spills advantages such as scattered, the noise is low simultaneously.
The vibration motor 4 is a three-phase asynchronous vibration motor. Further, the vibration motor 4 includes a motor, a rotating shaft, an eccentric wheel and an eccentric wheel sleeve, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the eccentric wheel is circumferentially fixed on the rotating shaft to rotate along with the rotating shaft, the eccentric wheel sleeve is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the eccentric wheel, and the eccentric wheel rotates in the eccentric wheel sleeve. The shelling and transporting equipment further comprises a transmission rod connected with the eccentric wheel sleeve and the power plate spring 2, and the transmission rod drives the power plate spring 2 to vibrate. Of course, the vibration motor 4 may also be a vibration motor 4 with other types of structures, and any vibration motor 4 with a vibration function is within the protection scope of the present application.
Further, the unpowered plate spring 1 and the powered plate spring 2 are both groove-type plate springs with U-shaped cross sections. The open-top of slot type leaf spring structure can prevent that fibrous powder impurity caking from blockking up, the clearance of being convenient for, and the baffle of slot type leaf spring structure both sides can prevent the material landing.
Further, the connecting ends of the unpowered leaf spring 1 and the powered leaf spring 2 are vertically overlapped and connected and fixed through bolts or welding.
In order to strengthen the connection fastening performance and the transmission performance, a strip-shaped reinforcing plate is further arranged at the connecting end of the unpowered plate spring 1 and the power plate spring 2, and the two ends of the strip-shaped reinforcing plate are respectively connected with the unpowered plate spring 1 and the power plate spring 2 through bolts.
In case of need to adjust the length of the conveying channel, the unpowered leaf spring 1 can also be arranged as a length-retractable leaf spring. The length retractable leaf spring includes a plurality of leaf springs, and a plurality of leaf springs loop through the guide rail connection end to end, still sets up the fastener that is used for fixing the two position between the leaf spring of two adjacent connections. The fastener can be a bolt, and can also be a clamping mechanism such as an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder and the like. When the fastener is the bolt, the bolt sets up on one of them leaf spring, sets up logical groove or a plurality of through-hole on the adjacent leaf spring that corresponds. When the fastener is a pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism is arranged on one of the plate springs, and the movable end of the pressing mechanism faces to the adjacent corresponding plate spring. When the relative positions of the plate springs are adjusted, the telescopic length of the plate springs is adjusted, and the relative positions of the plate springs are fixed by fasteners.
In order to slow down the ascending vibrations of vertical side, support base 5 includes the damping stand, is provided with buffer spring on the damping stand, damping stand top and 2 butts of power leaf spring.
By adopting the novel unshelled material transportation equipment, the continuous transportation of materials is guaranteed, the phenomena of caking and blockage of fibrous powder impurities are avoided, a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved, the maintenance cost of the machine is reduced, and the running time of the machine is properly prolonged; meanwhile, compared with the original closed spiral elevator with a motor to rotate, the newly replaced unpowered plate spring has higher efficiency and is more environment-friendly, and the electricity can be saved by over 2160 ℃ in one year; the improved equipment has simple structure and low maintenance cost, and compared with the original equipment, the cost saved in one year can reach 5 ten thousand yuan; 2 labor force is saved, and the labor cost can be reduced by 10 ten thousand yuan each year. The cost can be directly reduced by more than 15 ten thousand yuan each year in total.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A hulled material handling apparatus comprising a leaf spring conveyor and an unpowered leaf spring (1), wherein,
the leaf spring conveyor comprises:
a support base (5);
the power plate spring (2) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting base (5);
the two ends of the main vibration spring (3) are respectively connected with the power plate spring (2) and the support base (5);
the vibration motor (4) is arranged on the supporting base (5);
the unpowered leaf spring (1) is connected with the powered leaf spring (2), the length extending direction of the unpowered leaf spring and the powered leaf spring is a material conveying direction, and the powered leaf spring (2) and the unpowered leaf spring (1) are both of an open type flat plate structure and are used for placing materials on the upper surface.
2. A material transport apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the vibration motor (4) is an asynchronous vibration motor.
3. The material transporting equipment as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the vibration motor (4) comprises a motor, a rotating shaft, an eccentric wheel and an eccentric wheel sleeve, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the eccentric wheel is circumferentially fixed on the rotating shaft to rotate along with the rotating shaft, the eccentric wheel sleeve is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the eccentric wheel, and the eccentric wheel rotates in the eccentric wheel sleeve;
the shelling and transporting equipment further comprises a transmission rod connected with the eccentric wheel sleeve and the power plate spring (2), and the transmission rod drives the power plate spring (2) to vibrate.
4. The material transport apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the unpowered leaf spring (1) and the powered leaf spring (2) are both channel leaf springs with a U-shaped cross section.
5. The material transport apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting ends of the unpowered leaf springs (1) and the powered leaf springs (2) are connected in a stacked manner one above the other and are fixed by bolts or welding.
6. The material transporting equipment as claimed in claim 5, characterised in that a strip-shaped reinforcing plate is further arranged on the connecting end of the unpowered leaf spring (1) and the powered leaf spring (2), and the two ends of the strip-shaped reinforcing plate are respectively connected with the unpowered leaf spring (1) and the powered leaf spring (2) through bolts.
7. A material transport apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the unpowered leaf spring (1) is a length-telescoping leaf spring.
8. The material transport equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the support base (5) comprises a damping column on which a damping spring is arranged, the top end of the damping column abutting against the power leaf spring (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022952428.XU CN216582470U (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Material transportation equipment after shelling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022952428.XU CN216582470U (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Material transportation equipment after shelling |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216582470U true CN216582470U (en) | 2022-05-24 |
Family
ID=81609437
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022952428.XU Active CN216582470U (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Material transportation equipment after shelling |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216582470U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-08 CN CN202022952428.XU patent/CN216582470U/en active Active
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Address after: 046000 No. 188, Taihang North Road, Changzhi City, Shanxi Province (Building 8, science and technology enterprise accelerator) Patentee after: Shennong Zhihua Biotechnology (Shanxi) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 046011 No.188 Taihang North Road, Changzhi City, Shanxi Province Patentee before: SHANXI LU'AN SHIGEJIE ZHIHUA BIOTECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |