CN105692217A - Novel high-speed negative-pressure type stacking machine - Google Patents

Novel high-speed negative-pressure type stacking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105692217A
CN105692217A CN201510394798.7A CN201510394798A CN105692217A CN 105692217 A CN105692217 A CN 105692217A CN 201510394798 A CN201510394798 A CN 201510394798A CN 105692217 A CN105692217 A CN 105692217A
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China
Prior art keywords
board
suction
air
pressure type
air suction
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CN201510394798.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105692217B (en
Inventor
李�杰
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Shandong Changxing Wood Industry Machinery Co Ltd
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Shandong Changxing Wood Industry Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel high-speed negative-pressure type stacking machine. The high-speed negative-pressure type stacking machine comprises a rack, board sucking mechanisms, conveying mechanisms, board pushing mechanisms and a board collecting mechanism. An electric control cabinet is arranged on one side of the rack. Each board sucking mechanism comprises a fan and an air suction hood. The air suction hoods are L-shaped air suction hoods. Board sucking openings are formed in the lower portions of the air suction hoods, upper shell covers are arranged on the upper portions of the air suction hoods, flanges are arranged at openings of the air suction hoods, and the fans are arranged on the upper portions of the air suction hoods. Each conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the corresponding board sucking mechanism and comprises a synchronous belt and synchronous belt wheels. The board pushing mechanisms are arranged on the lower portions of the conveying mechanisms and comprise push plates, connecting rods, guide holders, guide rails and eccentric wheels, each eccentric wheel, the corresponding connecting rod, the corresponding guide holder and the corresponding guide rail form a crank-sliding block-mechanism. The board collecting mechanism comprises a board collecting rack, chains, balancing weights and a motor. The novel high-speed negative-pressure type stacking machine achieves automatic board stacking, boards are not damaged, time and effort are saved, and the efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of novel high speed negative-pressure type piler
Technical field
The invention belongs to sheet machining apparatus technical field, particularly to a kind of novel high speed negative-pressure type piler。
Background technology
At present, timber processing is developing rapidly, and the development of timber processing mechanical apparatus is also maked rapid progress, along with industry of artificial boards constantly develops, and the fierce market competition, the prescription of sheet material is also more and more higher。
Rotary-cut for sheet material, the slab of the rotary-cut completed, mainly have following receipts plate mode: 1) adopt simple machinery to pick, Belt Conveying is too slow, does not catch up with peeler operating rate, seriously hinders the work efficiency of rotary-cut, and in picking process, very easily cause breaking of plank, thus there is substantial amounts of waste product, causing that stock utilization reduces greatly, putting regularity can not be efficiently solved;2) according to artificial manual fishplate bar stacking, although occurring without slab and break, put uneven problem, but workload is big, labor intensity is big, and efficiency is low, manually too slowly, too tired。
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome in prior art not enough, it is provided that a kind of novel high speed negative-pressure type piler, it is achieved sheet material stacking automatization, sheet material is without breakage, time saving and energy saving, and efficiency is high。
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of novel high speed negative-pressure type piler, including frame, Suction plate mechanism, conveying mechanism, rushing board mechanism, unloader structure, described frame includes channel-section steel, angle steel, steel plate, square steel, frame adopts welding and the fixing connection of bolted mode, frame is used for carrying fixing connection Suction plate mechanism, conveying mechanism, rushing board mechanism, unloader structure, and described frame side is provided with control electricity cabinet;
Described Suction plate mechanism includes blower fan, air-suction cover, described air-suction cover is L-type air-suction cover, described air-suction cover bottom is provided with suction disc mouth, air-suction cover top is provided with upper shell cover, air-suction cover oral area is provided with flange, air-suction cover top is provided with blower fan, and the two passes through Flange joint, and described Suction plate mechanism side is provided with conveying mechanism;
Described conveying mechanism includes Timing Belt, synchronous pulley, described motor is fixedly connected on bracing frame, motor side is provided with synchronous pulley, described suction disc mouth both sides are provided with synchronous pulley, it is connected by Timing Belt between synchronous pulley with synchronous pulley, described conveying mechanism bottom is provided with rushing board mechanism, and sheet material, under the absorption of Suction plate mechanism, is sent to plate pushing structure by the Timing Belt on the synchronous pulley of suction disc mouth both sides;
Described rushing board mechanism includes push pedal, connecting rod, guide holder, guide rail, eccentric, described guide holder side is provided with connecting rod, the two is connected by rotating shaft, connecting rod one end is provided with eccentric, the two is connected by rotating shaft, eccentric center is provided with power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft is fixedly connected in frame by bearing, power transmission shaft side is provided with belt pulley, it is connected by belt between eccentric with belt pulley, described pulley side is provided with motor, described guide holder side is provided with guide rail, guide holder can slide up and down on guide rail, eccentric, connecting rod, guide holder, guide rail one slider-crank mechanism of composition, described guide holder head is provided with push pedal, the two connects by pin is fixing;Driven by motor pulley rotation, belt pulley is rotated by belt drive eccentric, and eccentric drives guide holder by connecting rod, does crank block motion, so that push pedal moves up and down, sheet material pushes unloader structure on guide rail;
Described unloader structure includes receiving grillage, chain, balancing weight, motor, described receipts grillage top is connected to chain, the chain other end is provided with balancing weight, described chain is overlapped on motor shaft end sprocket wheel, electric machine rotation drives chain to rotate, receiving grillage and be moved upward to rushing board mechanism bottom, under the effect of sheet material rushing board mechanism, sheet material is pushed on the receipts grillage of unloader structure。
Preferably, the angle formed between upper shell cover and suction disc mouth in described air-suction cover is A, included angle A is 3-10 °, upper shell cover and suction disc interruption-forming angle, and sheet material is gradually reduced in the absorption affinity of suction disc mouth in course of conveying, sheet material is under the effect of self gravitation, there is the trend dropped downwards, it is prevented that sheet material is big in the absorption affinity of suction disc mouth, in rushing board mechanism under the effect of push pedal, sheet material produces Mechanical Crushing, damages the quality of sheet material。
Preferably, described framework pillar is provided with photoelectric sensor, and one is prevent the electric machine rotation transition in unloader structure, unloader structure collision rushing board mechanism;Two is constantly fall into receipts grillage when sheet material, and sheet material cumulative thickness blocks photoelectric sensor, and electric machine rotation drives receipts grillage to move down so that sheet material receives high-efficient automatic。
Present invention beneficial effect compared with prior art shows:
1) realizing sheet material stacking automatization, sheet material is without breakage, time saving and energy saving, and efficiency is high;
2) easy to operate, strong adaptability, sustainable work, stable and reliable operation, there is the features such as efficient, energy-conservation, economic, practical;
3) allow sheet material be adsorbed on the lower section of conveyer belt, under the effect of push pedal, quickly transfer and realize stacking, it is possible to adapt to the high speed rotary-cut of peeler, fast stacking, save artificial, improve production efficiency;
4) upper shell cover and suction disc interruption-forming angle, sheet material is gradually reduced in the absorption affinity of suction disc mouth in course of conveying, and sheet material is pushed away in process by push pedal, does not cause sheet material Mechanical Crushing;
5) framework pillar is provided with photoelectric sensor, carries out spacing to unloader structure upper-lower height, it is prevented that contingency occur, and sheet material adds up certain altitude, receives grillage and automatically moves down, convenient and swift。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is one novel high speed negative-pressure type stacker structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is Suction plate mechanism structural representation in one novel high speed negative-pressure type piler of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is conveying mechanism structural representation in one novel high speed negative-pressure type piler of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is rushing board mechanism structural representation in one novel high speed negative-pressure type piler of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 5 is bar linkage structure schematic diagram in one novel high speed negative-pressure type piler of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 6 is unloader structure structural representation in one novel high speed negative-pressure type piler of the present invention;
In figure: 1-frame, 2-Suction plate mechanism, 3-conveying mechanism, 4-rushing board mechanism, 5-unloader structure, 6-controls electricity cabinet, 201-blower fan, 202-air-suction cover, 203-flange, 204-suction disc mouth, 2021-upper shell cover, 301-motor, 302-Timing Belt, 303-synchronous pulley, 304-bracing frame, 401-push pedal, 402-connecting rod, 403-eccentric, 404-belt, 405-rotating shaft, 406-guide holder, 407-guide rail, 408-power transmission shaft, 409-belt pulley, 501-receives grillage, 502-chain, 503-balancing weight。
Detailed description of the invention
For convenience of the understanding of those skilled in the art, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-6, technical scheme is further elaborated with。
A kind of novel high speed negative-pressure type piler, including frame 1, Suction plate mechanism 2, conveying mechanism 3, rushing board mechanism 4, unloader structure 5, described frame 1 includes channel-section steel, angle steel, steel plate, square steel, frame 1 adopts welding and the fixing connection of bolted mode, frame 1 is used for carrying fixing connection Suction plate mechanism 2, conveying mechanism 3, rushing board mechanism 4, unloader structure 5, and described frame 1 side is provided with control electricity cabinet 6。
Described Suction plate mechanism 2 includes blower fan 201, air-suction cover 202, described air-suction cover 202 is L-type air-suction cover, described air-suction cover 202 bottom is provided with suction disc mouth 204, air-suction cover 202 top is provided with upper shell cover 2021, air-suction cover 202 oral area is provided with flange 203, air-suction cover 202 top is provided with blower fan 201, and the two is connected by flange 203, and described Suction plate mechanism 2 side is provided with conveying mechanism 3。
Described conveying mechanism 3 includes Timing Belt 302, synchronous pulley 303, described motor 301 is fixedly connected on bracing frame 304, motor 301 side is provided with synchronous pulley 303, described suction disc mouth 204 both sides are provided with synchronous pulley 303, it is connected by Timing Belt 302 between synchronous pulley with synchronous pulley, described conveying mechanism 3 bottom is provided with rushing board mechanism 4, and sheet material, under the absorption of Suction plate mechanism 2, is sent to plate pushing structure 4 by the Timing Belt 302 on suction disc mouth 204 both sides synchronous pulley 303。
Described rushing board mechanism 4 includes push pedal 401, connecting rod 402, guide holder 406, guide rail 407, eccentric 403, described guide holder 406 side is provided with connecting rod 402, the two is connected by rotating shaft 405, connecting rod 402 one end is provided with eccentric 403, the two is connected by rotating shaft 405, eccentric 403 center is provided with power transmission shaft 408, power transmission shaft 408 is fixedly connected in frame 1 by bearing, power transmission shaft 408 side is provided with belt pulley 409, it is connected by belt 404 between eccentric 403 with belt pulley 409, described belt pulley 409 side is provided with motor 301, described guide holder 406 side is provided with guide rail 407, guide holder 406 can slide up and down on guide rail 407, eccentric 403, connecting rod 402, guide holder 406, guide rail 407 forms a slider-crank mechanism, described guide holder 406 head is provided with push pedal 401, the two connects by pin is fixing;Motor 301 drives belt pulley 409 to rotate, belt pulley 409 is rotated by belt 404 band movable eccentric wheel 403, and eccentric 403 drives guide holder 406 by connecting rod 402, does crank block motion on guide rail 407, so that push pedal 401 moves up and down, sheet material is pushed unloader structure 5。
Described unloader structure 5 includes receiving grillage 501, chain 502, balancing weight 503, motor 301, described receipts grillage 501 top is connected to chain 502, chain 502 other end is provided with balancing weight 503, described chain 502 is overlapped on motor shaft end sprocket wheel, motor 301 rotates and drives chain 502 to rotate, receiving grillage 501 and be moved upward to rushing board mechanism 4 bottom, under the effect of sheet material rushing board mechanism 4, sheet material is pushed on the receipts grillage 501 of unloader structure 5。
The angle formed between upper shell cover 2021 and suction disc mouth 204 in described air-suction cover 202 is A, included angle A is 3-10 °, upper shell cover 2021 and suction disc mouth 204 form angle, sheet material is gradually reduced in the absorption affinity of suction disc mouth 204 in course of conveying, and sheet material, under the effect of self gravitation, has the trend dropped downwards, prevent sheet material big in the absorption affinity of suction disc mouth, in rushing board mechanism 4 under the effect of push pedal 401, sheet material produces Mechanical Crushing, damages the quality of sheet material。
Described frame 1 column is provided with photoelectric sensor, and one is prevent the motor 301 in unloader structure 5 from rotating transition, and unloader structure 5 collides rushing board mechanism 4;Two is that sheet material cumulative thickness blocks photoelectric sensor when sheet material constantly falls into receipts grillage 501, and motor 301 rotates and drives receipts grillage to move down so that sheet material receives high-efficient automatic。
A kind of novel high speed negative-pressure type piler, work process is as follows: blower fan is opened, blower fan high speed rotating produces negative pressure, and sheet material is in Suction plate mechanism under the absorption of suction disc mouth, by the Timing Belt in conveying mechanism, it is transported to rushing board mechanism, sheet material is pushed to unloader structure by the push pedal in rushing board mechanism, and sheet material adds up certain altitude, and unloader structure declines automatically, the sheet material collected, enters sheet fabrication next process。
Above content is only the structure example to the present invention and explanation; described specific embodiment is made various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute by affiliated those skilled in the art; without departing from invention structure or surmount the scope that present claims book is defined, protection scope of the present invention all should be belonged to。

Claims (3)

1. a novel high speed negative-pressure type piler, including frame, Suction plate mechanism, conveying mechanism, rushing board mechanism, unloader structure, described frame includes channel-section steel, angle steel, steel plate, square steel, and frame adopts welding and the fixing connection of bolted mode, and described frame side is provided with control electricity cabinet;
Described conveying mechanism includes Timing Belt, synchronous pulley, and described motor is fixedly connected on bracing frame, and motor side is provided with synchronous pulley, and described suction disc mouth both sides are provided with synchronous pulley, are connected by Timing Belt between synchronous pulley with synchronous pulley;
It is characterized in that described Suction plate mechanism includes blower fan, air-suction cover, described air-suction cover is L-type air-suction cover, and described air-suction cover bottom is provided with suction disc mouth, air-suction cover top is provided with upper shell cover, air-suction cover oral area is provided with flange, and air-suction cover top is provided with blower fan, and the two passes through Flange joint;
Described rushing board mechanism includes push pedal, connecting rod, guide holder, guide rail, eccentric, described guide holder side is provided with connecting rod, the two is connected by rotating shaft, connecting rod one end is provided with eccentric, the two is connected by rotating shaft, eccentric center is provided with power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft is fixedly connected in frame by bearing, power transmission shaft side is provided with belt pulley, it is connected by belt between eccentric with belt pulley, described pulley side is provided with motor, described guide holder side is provided with guide rail, eccentric, connecting rod, guide holder, guide rail one slider-crank mechanism of composition, described guide holder head is provided with push pedal, the two connects by pin is fixing;
Described unloader structure includes receiving grillage, chain, balancing weight, motor, and described receipts grillage top is connected to chain, and the chain other end is provided with balancing weight, and described chain is overlapped on motor shaft end sprocket wheel。
2. a kind of novel high speed negative-pressure type piler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the angle formed between upper shell cover and suction disc mouth in described air-suction cover is A, and included angle A is 3-10 °。
3. a kind of novel high speed negative-pressure type piler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described framework pillar is provided with photoelectric sensor。
CN201510394798.7A 2015-07-07 2015-07-07 A kind of high speed suction type piler Active CN105692217B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106938484A (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-07-11 临沂木头人智能科技有限公司 A kind of Intelligent feeding machine device people
CN113493094A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-10-12 机械工业第九设计研究院有限公司 Positioner with adjustable X position
US11220405B2 (en) 2018-09-19 2022-01-11 9374-4399 Québec Inc. Dynamically adjusting board stacking system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2190642Y (en) * 1994-06-14 1995-03-01 胡平晟 Glass horizontal taking and piling device
JP2000118714A (en) * 1998-10-07 2000-04-25 Hitachi Zosen Corp Transfer device
CN102992041A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-03-27 山东百圣源集团有限公司 Fully-automatic veneer stacker
CN204341992U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-05-20 河北智友机电制造有限公司 A kind of plate type part conveyer
CN204847399U (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-12-09 山东长兴木业机械有限公司 Novel high -speed negative pressure formula stacker

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2190642Y (en) * 1994-06-14 1995-03-01 胡平晟 Glass horizontal taking and piling device
JP2000118714A (en) * 1998-10-07 2000-04-25 Hitachi Zosen Corp Transfer device
CN102992041A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-03-27 山东百圣源集团有限公司 Fully-automatic veneer stacker
CN204341992U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-05-20 河北智友机电制造有限公司 A kind of plate type part conveyer
CN204847399U (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-12-09 山东长兴木业机械有限公司 Novel high -speed negative pressure formula stacker

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106938484A (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-07-11 临沂木头人智能科技有限公司 A kind of Intelligent feeding machine device people
CN106938484B (en) * 2017-04-13 2022-07-26 临沂木头人智能科技有限公司 Intelligent feeding robot
US11220405B2 (en) 2018-09-19 2022-01-11 9374-4399 Québec Inc. Dynamically adjusting board stacking system
CN113493094A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-10-12 机械工业第九设计研究院有限公司 Positioner with adjustable X position

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