CN216579314U - Equipment is squeezed to dense fragrant rape seed - Google Patents

Equipment is squeezed to dense fragrant rape seed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216579314U
CN216579314U CN202123337399.7U CN202123337399U CN216579314U CN 216579314 U CN216579314 U CN 216579314U CN 202123337399 U CN202123337399 U CN 202123337399U CN 216579314 U CN216579314 U CN 216579314U
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China
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rolling
box body
driven gear
connecting pipe
annular
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CN202123337399.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴朋
牛爱丽
陈小军
郑金刚
牛赛虎
许飞
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Zhengzhou Penguin Cereals & Oils Machinery Co ltd
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Zhengzhou Penguin Cereals & Oils Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

A pressing device for aromatic rapeseed comprises a supporting unit, a rolling unit and a scraping and sweeping unit; the supporting unit comprises a base, two hydraulic cylinders which are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the base and run synchronously, and a supporting arm arranged at the top of a piston rod of each hydraulic cylinder; the rolling unit comprises a supporting table arranged in the middle of the base and a cylindrical rolling box body fixed on the supporting table; the utility model discloses a rolling box, including rolling box body, bottom of the box body, the top of the bottom. The utility model discloses simple structure rolls effectually, and the oil yield is high, and greatly reduced workman's intensity of labour, be favorable to popularizing and applying.

Description

Equipment is squeezed to dense fragrant rape seed
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to squeeze the equipment field, especially relate to a dense fragrant rape seed squeezes equipment.
Background
Rapeseed oil is commonly called rapeseed oil, also called rapeseed oil, coriander oil, canola oil, sesame oil and canola oil, and is edible oil squeezed from rapeseed. Is one of the main edible oils in China, is mainly produced in Yangtze river basin, southwest, northwest and the like, and has the top world yield. The absorption rate of the rapeseed oil by human body is very high and can reach 99%. The rapeseed oil has certain efficacies of softening blood vessels and delaying senility.
Rapeseed oil is extracted under the action of external physical pressure, however, the conventional squeezing equipment has the problem of unsatisfactory squeezing efficiency, all slag generated in the squeezing process is scraped manually, the labor amount of workers in the squeezing process is large, and fatigue is easily generated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a dense fragrant rape seed squeezes equipment to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a pressing device for aromatic rapeseed comprises a supporting unit, a rolling unit and a scraping and sweeping unit;
the supporting unit comprises a base, two hydraulic cylinders which are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the base and run synchronously, and a supporting arm fixedly arranged at the top of a piston rod of each hydraulic cylinder;
the rolling unit comprises a supporting table arranged in the middle of the base and a cylindrical rolling box body fixed on the supporting table; the bottom of the rolling box body is provided with a rolling bottom pillar, the rolling bottom pillar is matched with the inner bottom surface of the rolling box body, a rolling top pillar is arranged above the rolling bottom pillar, the center of the top surface of the rolling top pillar is fixedly provided with a hollow connecting pipe, the connecting pipe penetrates through the top wall of the rolling box body and the top end of the supporting arm, and the connecting pipe is rotatably connected with the rolling box body and the supporting arm; a first driven gear is arranged at the upper end of the connecting pipe, a first driving motor is arranged on the left side of the top end of the supporting arm, an output shaft of the first driving motor is connected with a first driving gear, the first driving gear is meshed with the first driven gear and drives the first driven gear to rotate, so that the connecting pipe is driven to rotate, and the connecting pipe drives the rolling support pillar to rotate;
the scraping and sweeping unit comprises a telescopic cylinder fixedly arranged below the right side of the supporting arm and a connecting block arranged at the bottom end of a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder; the left side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is connected with a vertical downward second connecting rod after surrounding the connecting pipe to the left side of the connecting pipe, an annular second driven gear is sleeved below the connecting pipe, an annular convex groove is fixedly connected to the annular top end of the second driven gear, two sliding balls are clamped in the convex groove, the annular convex groove can rotate around the sliding balls, the top of the sliding ball on the left side is connected with the bottom end of the second connecting rod, and the top of the sliding ball on the right side is connected with the first connecting rod through a third connecting rod; the bottom end of the connecting block is also provided with a second driving motor, the output shaft of the second driving motor is connected with a second driving gear, and the second driving gear is meshed with a second driven gear and drives the second driven gear to rotate; the bottom end of the second driven gear is fixedly connected with a scraper through a vertical rod, the vertical rod penetrates through the top wall of the rolling box body and extends into the rolling box body, and an annular opening for the vertical rod to do circular motion is formed in the top wall of the rolling box body; the outer diameter of the second driven gear is matched with the outer diameter of the rolling top column, and the scraper extends outwards from the circumferential edge of the second driven gear to be matched with the circumferential edge of the rolling bottom column;
slag charge outlets are formed in the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the rolling box body, the slag charge outlets can be used for the small push scraping plates to enter and exit, and one-way valves are arranged at the slag charge outlets; the radius of the bottom surface of the rolling top pillar is smaller than that of the bottom surface of the rolling bottom pillar, the annular part of the rolling bottom pillar, which exceeds the rolling top pillar, is provided with a plurality of oil leakage holes, the lower part of the rolling box body is provided with an annular oil receiving tank, and the two sides of the bottom of the oil receiving tank are provided with oil discharge ports.
Furthermore, the side wall and the top wall of the grinding box body are made of transparent visual materials.
Furthermore, a detachable filter screen is arranged on the oil leakage hole.
The utility model has the advantages that (1) the utility model is provided with a supporting unit which is provided with two hydraulic cylinders which run synchronously, the distance between the rolling top post and the rolling bottom post can be adjusted according to the actual situation, the rolling effect is ensured, and the rolling efficiency is improved; (2) the utility model discloses scrape and sweep the unit and be provided with the scraper blade, the operation of second driving motor, make the second driving gear drive the rotation of second driven gear, thereby make the scraper blade to rolling the annular region that lies in the oil leak hole place that rolls the fore-set outside on the base pillar and scrape and sweep, avoid slag charge to block up the filter screen on the one hand, on the other hand has alleviateed workman's the sediment intensity of labour of scraping, the sediment of scraping sweeping flows out from the sediment export, interval fixed time, the workman adopt small-size push away on the scraper blade with the second driven gear on the scraper blade scrape fail follow the sediment that the sediment export flows out can, greatly reduced workman's intensity of labour. The utility model discloses simple structure rolls effectually, and the oil yield is high, and greatly reduced workman's intensity of labour, be favorable to popularizing and applying.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a second driven gear of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a second driven gear of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the rolling box of the present invention;
reference numerals: 1. the automatic oil-water separator comprises a base, a hydraulic cylinder, a support arm, a support table, a rolling box body, a rolling bottom column, a rolling top column, a connecting pipe, a first driven gear, a driving motor, a driving gear, a telescopic cylinder, a connecting block, a connecting rod, a driven gear, a convex groove, a sliding ball, a vertical rod, a driving rod, a ring-shaped opening, a driving motor, a driving gear, a scraper, a slag outlet, an oil leakage hole, an oil receiving tank, an oil discharge port, a scraper, a slag discharge port, a scraper and a scraper.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following description of embodiments thereof, which is made for the purpose of helping those skilled in the art to understand more completely, accurately and deeply the conception and technical solution of the present invention, and to facilitate its implementation.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a pressing device for aromatic rapeseed comprises a supporting unit, a rolling unit and a scraping and sweeping unit;
the supporting unit comprises a base 1, two hydraulic cylinders 2 which are fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the base 1 and run synchronously, and a supporting arm 3 fixedly arranged at the top of a piston rod of each hydraulic cylinder 2;
the rolling unit comprises a support table 4 arranged in the middle of the base 1 and a cylindrical rolling box body 5 fixed on the support table 4; the bottom of the rolling box body 5 is provided with a rolling bottom pillar 6, the rolling bottom pillar 6 is adapted to the inner bottom surface of the rolling box body 5, a rolling top pillar 7 is arranged above the rolling bottom pillar 6, the center of the top surface of the rolling top pillar 7 is fixedly provided with a hollow connecting pipe 8, the connecting pipe 8 penetrates through the top wall of the rolling box body 5 and the top end of the supporting arm 3, and the connecting pipe 8 is rotatably connected with the rolling box body 5 and the supporting arm 3; a first driven gear 9 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting pipe 8, a first driving motor 10 is arranged on the left side of the top end of the supporting arm 3, the output shaft of the first driving motor 10 is connected with a first driving gear 11, the first driving gear 11 is meshed with the first driven gear 9 and drives the first driven gear 9 to rotate, so that the connecting pipe 8 is driven to rotate, and the connecting pipe 8 drives the rolling ejection column 7 to rotate;
the scraping and sweeping unit comprises a telescopic cylinder 12 fixedly arranged below the right side of the supporting arm 3 and a connecting block 13 arranged at the bottom end of a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 12; an arc-shaped first connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting block 13, the first connecting rod 14 is connected with a second connecting rod 15 which is vertically downward after encircling the connecting pipe 8 to the left side of the connecting pipe 8, an annular second driven gear 16 is sleeved below the connecting pipe 8, an annular convex groove 17 is fixedly connected to the annular top end of the second driven gear 16, two sliding balls 18 are clamped in the convex groove 17, the annular convex groove 17 can rotate around the sliding balls 18, the top of the sliding ball 18 on the left side is connected with the bottom end of the second connecting rod 15, and the top of the sliding ball 18 on the right side is connected with the first connecting rod 14 through a third connecting rod; the bottom end of the connecting block 13 is also provided with a second driving motor 21, the output shaft of the second driving motor 21 is connected with a second driving gear 22, and the second driving gear 22 is meshed with the second driven gear 16 and drives the second driven gear 16 to rotate; the bottom end of the second driven gear 16 is fixedly connected with a scraper 23 through a vertical rod 19, the vertical rod 19 penetrates through the top wall of the rolling box body 5 and extends into the rolling box body 5, and an annular opening 20 for allowing the vertical rod 19 to do circular motion is formed in the top wall of the rolling box body 5; the outer diameter of the second driven gear 16 is adapted to the outer diameter of the rolling top column 7, and the scraper 23 extends outwards from the circumferential edge of the second driven gear 16 to be adapted to the circumferential edge of the rolling bottom column 6;
the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the rolling box body 5 are provided with slag charge outlets 24, the slag charge outlets 24 can be used for the small push scraper to pass in and out, and one-way valves are arranged at the slag charge outlets 24; the bottom surface radius of the rolling top pillar 7 is smaller than the bottom surface radius of the rolling bottom pillar 6, the annular part of the rolling bottom pillar 6 exceeding the rolling top pillar 7 is provided with a plurality of oil leakage holes 25, the lower part of the rolling box body 5 is provided with an annular oil receiving box 26 in an annular area below the oil leakage holes 25, and oil discharge ports 27 are formed in two sides of the bottom of the oil receiving box 26.
Further, the side wall and the top wall of the grinding box body 5 are made of transparent visual materials.
Furthermore, a detachable filter screen is arranged on the oil leakage hole 25.
When the grinding device is used, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is started, a gap between the grinding top pillar 7 and the grinding bottom pillar 6 is adjusted, the first driving motor 10 is started, the first driving motor 10 drives the first driving gear 11 to rotate, the first driving gear 11 drives the first driven gear 9 to rotate, so that the connecting pipe 8 is driven to rotate, and the connecting pipe 8 drives the grinding top pillar 7 to rotate; meanwhile, the stir-fried rapeseed is added from the hollow part at the top end of the connecting pipe 8, the rapeseed enters a gap between the rolling top column 7 and the rolling bottom column 6 to be rolled, in the rolling process, the gap between the rolling top column 7 and the rolling bottom column 6 can be further adjusted, the rolling oil outlet efficiency is improved, the rolled rapeseed oil and slag materials flow out from the gap between the rolling top column 7 and the rolling bottom column 6 and enter the annular part of the rolling bottom column 6 exceeding the rolling top column 7, the rapeseed oil flows out from the oil leakage hole 25 and enters the oil receiving tank 26, the slag materials are intercepted and remained on the rolling bottom column 6 by the filter screen, the telescopic cylinder 12 is periodically started to enable the scraper 23 to be in contact with the top surface of the rolling bottom column 6, then the second driving motor 21 is started to enable the second driving gear 22 to drive the second driven gear 16 to rotate, and further drive the scraper 23 to sweep the annular part of the rolling bottom column 6 exceeding the rolling top column 7, avoid slag material to block up the filter screen on the one hand, on the other hand has alleviateed workman's the sediment intensity of labour that scrapes, the sediment material of scraping sweeping flows out from sediment material export 24, interval fixed time, the workman adopt small-size push away the scraper blade with on the second driven gear 16 scraper blade 23 scrape the sediment material of failing to flow out from sediment material export 24 can, greatly reduced workman's intensity of labour. According to the needs, slag can also be added from the hollow part at the top of the connecting pipe 8 again, and oil is squeezed out repeatedly, so that waste is avoided. The utility model discloses simple structure rolls effectually, and the oil yield is high, and greatly reduced workman's intensity of labour, be favorable to popularizing and applying.
The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, as long as it is a variety of insubstantial improvements made by using the method concept and technical solutions of the present invention; or without improvement, the above conception and technical solution of the present invention can be directly applied to other occasions, all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The equipment for squeezing the aromatic rapeseed is characterized by comprising a supporting unit, a rolling unit and a scraping and sweeping unit;
the supporting unit comprises a base, two hydraulic cylinders which are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the base and run synchronously, and a supporting arm fixedly arranged at the top of a piston rod of each hydraulic cylinder;
the rolling unit comprises a supporting table arranged in the middle of the base and a cylindrical rolling box body fixed on the supporting table; the bottom of the rolling box body is provided with a rolling bottom pillar, the rolling bottom pillar is matched with the inner bottom surface of the rolling box body, a rolling top pillar is arranged above the rolling bottom pillar, the center of the top surface of the rolling top pillar is fixedly provided with a hollow connecting pipe, the connecting pipe penetrates through the top wall of the rolling box body and the top end of the supporting arm, and the connecting pipe is rotatably connected with the rolling box body and the supporting arm; a first driven gear is arranged at the upper end of the connecting pipe, a first driving motor is arranged on the left side of the top end of the supporting arm, an output shaft of the first driving motor is connected with a first driving gear, the first driving gear is meshed with the first driven gear and drives the first driven gear to rotate, so that the connecting pipe is driven to rotate, and the connecting pipe drives the rolling support pillar to rotate;
the scraping and sweeping unit comprises a telescopic cylinder fixedly arranged below the right side of the supporting arm and a connecting block arranged at the bottom end of a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder; an arc-shaped first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting block, the first connecting rod is connected with a vertically downward second connecting rod after surrounding the connecting pipe to the left side of the connecting pipe, an annular second driven gear is sleeved below the connecting pipe, an annular convex groove is fixedly connected to the annular top end of the second driven gear, two sliding balls are clamped in the convex groove, the annular convex groove can rotate around the sliding balls, the top of the sliding ball on the left side is connected with the bottom end of the second connecting rod, the top of the sliding ball on the right side is connected with the first connecting rod through a third connecting rod, a second driving motor is further arranged at the bottom end of the connecting block, an output shaft of the second driving motor is connected with a second driving gear, and the second driving gear is meshed with the second driven gear and drives the second driven gear to rotate; the bottom end of the second driven gear is fixedly connected with a scraper through a vertical rod, the vertical rod penetrates through the top wall of the rolling box body and extends into the rolling box body, and an annular opening for the vertical rod to do circular motion is formed in the top wall of the rolling box body; the outer diameter of the second driven gear is matched with the outer diameter of the rolling top column, and the scraper extends outwards from the circumferential edge of the second driven gear to be matched with the circumferential edge of the rolling bottom column;
slag charge outlets are formed in the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the rolling box body, the slag charge outlets can be used for the small push scraping plates to enter and exit, and one-way valves are arranged at the slag charge outlets; the roller compaction fore-set bottom surface radius is less than and rolls fore-set bottom surface radius, rolls the fore-set and has offered a plurality of oil leak hole on surpassing the annular portion that rolls the fore-set, rolls the box below, and the annular region that is located the oil leak hole below is provided with the annular and connects the oil tank, connects oil tank bottom both sides to be provided with the oil drain port.
2. The pressing apparatus for rapeseed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side wall and the top wall of the rolling box body are made of transparent visual material.
3. The rapeseed pressing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the oil leakage hole is provided with a detachable strainer.
CN202123337399.7U 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 Equipment is squeezed to dense fragrant rape seed Active CN216579314U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123337399.7U CN216579314U (en) 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 Equipment is squeezed to dense fragrant rape seed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123337399.7U CN216579314U (en) 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 Equipment is squeezed to dense fragrant rape seed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216579314U true CN216579314U (en) 2022-05-24

Family

ID=81630282

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123337399.7U Active CN216579314U (en) 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 Equipment is squeezed to dense fragrant rape seed

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216579314U (en)

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