CN216578495U - Template rack is used in construction of T-shaped roof beam - Google Patents
Template rack is used in construction of T-shaped roof beam Download PDFInfo
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- CN216578495U CN216578495U CN202122228360.5U CN202122228360U CN216578495U CN 216578495 U CN216578495 U CN 216578495U CN 202122228360 U CN202122228360 U CN 202122228360U CN 216578495 U CN216578495 U CN 216578495U
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Abstract
A template rack for T-shaped beam construction is used for solving the technical problem that construction resources are greatly wasted due to the fact that a tower crane or a gantry crane is specially used for lifting and transporting a raw material for constructing T-shaped beam steel bars in the background technology. The side die plates are two and opposite to each other, and are used for forming a hollow structure with a T-shaped cross section; the supporting rods are detachably fixed between each upright post and the corresponding side template; the operating platform is connected with one of the upright columns in a sliding manner and can vertically slide back and forth along the upright columns; the driving assembly is arranged below the operating platform and connected with the operating platform so as to drive the operating platform to vertically slide.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to a template rack for T-shaped beam construction.
Background
The T-shaped beam generally means that the cross section thereof is T-shaped, and the T-shaped beam is widely applied in the construction field because the self structure is stronger and more stable, and the T-shaped beam is applied in the assembly type construction field in a pre-fabricated form with the acceleration of the construction rhythm.
Due to different application environments of the T-shaped beams, the cross sections of the T-shaped beams are designed to have different sizes, and the cross sections of some T-shaped beams are designed to have relatively larger sizes, the T-shaped beams with larger cross section sizes are required to be subjected to construction operations of binding steel bars and installing formworks before prefabrication and pouring, due to the particularity of the T-shaped beam structure, the tied steel bar structure in the T-shaped beam structure also presents the condition of wide top and narrow bottom, the mode causes the center of gravity of the steel bar framework to move upwards, so that the steel bar framework is easy to topple, certain potential safety hazards are caused to steel bar binding personnel, as the construction experience is continuously groped, constructors can firstly install the side templates at two sides for producing the T-shaped beam, then the constructors fix the side templates at two sides, then constructor can ligature the reinforcing bar in two side form boards, so that, two side form boards can support the framework of steel reinforcement firmly.
However, the steel bars are bound in the two side templates, an objective defect also exists, a tower crane or a gantry crane is generally adopted to lift raw steel bars from the outer sides of the side templates in a construction site, and the raw steel bars are conveyed between the two side templates through the tops of the side templates so as to be used by constructors for binding the steel bars, but the mode of occupying the tower crane or the gantry crane for a long time for hoisting the raw steel bars causes huge waste of construction resources.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a template rack for T-shaped beam construction aiming at the defects of the prior art, and aims to solve the technical problem of huge waste of construction resources caused by the adoption of a tower crane or a gantry crane special for hoisting and transporting raw materials for constructing T-shaped beam reinforcing steel bars in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a formwork rack for construction of a T-beam, comprising:
the two side templates are opposite to each other and used for forming a hollow structure with a T-shaped cross section;
the supporting rods are detachably fixed between each upright post and the corresponding side template;
the operating platform is connected with one of the upright columns in a sliding manner and can vertically slide back and forth along the upright columns;
the driving assembly is arranged below the operating platform and connected with the operating platform so as to drive the operating platform to vertically slide.
The working principle is as follows:
before the ligature reinforcing bar, constructor passes through the stand at first the bracing piece with correspond side form fixed connection, with partly stand and one of them side form fixed connection, with another part stand and another side form fixed connection, later constructor can adopt the scaffold steel pipe to form a whole with two side form staple bolts from the periphery of two side forms to prevent that two side forms from taking place relative displacement at the in-process of pouring concrete.
Then constructor can ligature the reinforcing bar of T beam structure, specifically, constructor can place the former material of reinforcing bar of corresponding weight according to drive assembly's transport capacity on the operation panel, later pass through drive assembly drive operation panel vertical slip to the top of side form board can be carried with the former material of reinforcing bar to the operation panel, and last constructor takes off the former material of reinforcing bar on the operation panel a bit and send into and carry out the ligature between two side form boards and use can, also can pass through the operation panel carries constructor.
After the steel bars of the T-shaped beam are bound, a constructor continuously pours concrete between the two side templates from the tops of the two side templates, and after the concrete is poured, the constructor takes down the scaffold steel pipes on the peripheries of the two side templates and then transfers the two side templates from the two sides of the T-shaped beam, so that the construction is completed.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, a constructor can drive the operating platform to vertically slide on the upright post along the upright post through the driving assembly, the lifting operation of a tower crane or a gantry crane can be replaced by the mode, so that large lifting machines such as the tower crane or the gantry crane are not occupied, the effective utilization of resources is ensured, and the driving assembly is arranged below the operating platform, and the driving assembly does not occupy extra construction space, so that the structure of the utility model is more compact and reasonable.
The side templates are detachably and fixedly connected with the corresponding stand columns, and the stand columns can be conveniently detached from the side templates by constructors in the mode, so that when the structure is idle, the constructors detach the structure and then place the structure reasonably, and the mode does not occupy a large placing space, so that the whole structure is more reasonable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals: the device comprises a side template 1, a stand column 2, a support rod 3, an operation table 4, a first sliding chute 5, a first sliding block 6, a first motor 7, a first screw rod 8, a strip-shaped plate 9, a mounting plate 10, a second sliding chute 11, a second sliding block 12, a third sliding chute 13, a third sliding block 14, a second motor 15, a second screw rod 16, a connecting plate 17 and a bolt 18.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, a formwork rack for T-beam construction includes:
the side template 1 is provided with two opposite side templates 1 for forming a hollow structure with a T-shaped cross section.
And two driving assemblies, wherein one driving assembly is arranged below one operating platform 4 and connected with the operating platform 4, the other driving assembly is arranged below the other operating platform 4 and connected with the other operating platform 4, and the driving assemblies are used for driving the corresponding operating platforms 4 to vertically slide.
As shown in fig. 1, two vertical sliding grooves 5 are formed in two columns 2 which are slidably connected to two operation platforms 4, respectively, a first sliding block 6 which can slide along the first sliding groove 5 is arranged in the first sliding groove 5, and the two operation platforms 4 are correspondingly arranged on the two first sliding blocks 6 one by one, respectively.
As shown in fig. 1, the driving assembly comprises a first motor 7 arranged below the corresponding operating platform 4 and a first lead screw 8 arranged at the output end of the first motor 7 and vertically upward, the first lead screw 8 penetrates through the corresponding operating platform 4 and is in threaded connection with the corresponding operating platform 4, the driving assembly is simple in structure in the setting mode, the first motor 7 can be matched with the first lead screw 8 to drive the corresponding operating platform 4 to slide, the mechanical degree of the mode is high, and the using process is more labor-saving.
As shown in fig. 1, a horizontal strip-shaped plate 9 which is consistent with the length direction of the side template 1 is fixed on the first sliding block 6, the operation table 4 is connected with the strip-shaped plate 9 in a sliding mode, the operation table 4 can slide along the length direction of the strip-shaped plate 9, a mounting plate 10 which is parallel to the strip-shaped plate 9 is fixed below the operation table 4, and the first motor 7 is connected with the mounting plate 10 in a sliding mode, and the first motor 7 can slide along the length direction of the mounting plate 10. As shown in fig. 2, a horizontal second sliding groove 11 is formed in the strip-shaped plate 9 along the direction thereof, a second sliding block 12 capable of sliding along the second sliding groove 11 is arranged in the second sliding groove 11, the operating platform 4 is fixedly connected with the second sliding block 12, as shown in fig. 1, a horizontal third sliding groove 13 is formed in the mounting plate 10 along the direction thereof, a third sliding block 14 capable of sliding along the third sliding groove 13 is arranged in the third sliding groove 13, and the first motor 7 is fixedly connected with the third sliding block 14.
Constructors drive the operating platform 4, the first motor 7 and the first lead screw 8 to synchronously slide along the length direction of the side formworks 1, and in the steel bar binding process, constructors need to bind steel bars between the two side formworks 1 along the length direction of the side formworks 1, so that the arrangement mode can enable the constructors to further convey raw steel bars along the length direction of the side formworks 1, and the flexibility and the practicability of conveying the raw steel bars by the structure are further improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the device further comprises a second motor 15 and a second lead screw 16 arranged at an output end of the second motor 15 and parallel to the length direction of the strip-shaped plate 9, the second motor 15 is fixed at one end of the strip-shaped plate 9, and the second lead screw 16 penetrates through the second slider 12 and is in threaded connection with the second slider 12 and the second lead screw. The second motor 15 drives the second screw rod 16 to rotate, the second screw rod 16 drives the second sliding block 12 to move, and the second sliding block 12 drives the operating platform 4, the first motor 7 and the first screw rod 8 to slide.
The working principle is as follows:
before the ligature reinforcing bar, constructor passes through stand 2 at first bracing piece 3 with correspond 1 fixed connection of side form, with a part of stand 2 and 1 fixed connection of one of them side form, with another part stand 2 and 1 fixed connection of another side form, later constructor can adopt the scaffold steel pipe to form a whole with 1 staple bolts of two side forms from the periphery of two side forms 1 to prevent that two side forms 1 from taking place relative displacement at the in-process of concreting.
Then constructor can ligature the reinforcing bar of T beam structure, specifically, constructor can place the former material of reinforcing bar of corresponding weight according to drive assembly's conveying capacity on the operation panel 4, later pass through drive assembly drive operation panel 4 vertical slip to operation panel 4 can carry the top of side form 1 with the former material of reinforcing bar, specifically, constructor starts first motor 7, first motor 7 drive first lead screw 8 rotates, and first lead screw 8 drives 4 vertical slip of operation panel, and last constructor takes off the former material of reinforcing bar on the operation panel 4 a bit and send into two side forms 1 between carry out the ligature use can, also can pass through operation panel 4 carries constructor.
When other positions between two side formworks 1 are carried to the former material of reinforcing bar along the length direction of side formworks 1 to needs, constructor can start second motor 15, second motor 15 drive second lead screw 16 and rotate, and then second lead screw 16 drives second slider 12 slides, and second slider 12 drives operation panel 4, first motor 7 and first lead screw 8 and slides along the length direction synchronization of side formworks 1 to can carry the former material of reinforcing bar other positions between two side formworks 1.
After the steel bars of the T-shaped beam are bound, a constructor continuously pours concrete between the two side templates 1 from the tops of the two side templates 1, and after the concrete is poured, the constructor takes down the scaffold steel pipes on the peripheries of the two side templates 1 and then transfers the two side templates 1 from the two sides of the T-shaped beam, so that the construction is completed.
Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a template rack is used in construction of T-shaped roof beam which characterized in that includes:
the side die plates (1) are two in number and opposite to each other, and are used for forming a hollow structure with a T-shaped cross section;
the number of the upright columns (2) is multiple, wherein a part of the upright columns (2) are distributed on the outer side of one side template (1) along the length direction of the side template (1), the other part of the upright columns (2) are distributed on the outer side of the other side template (1) along the length direction of the other side template (1), and a plurality of support rods (3) are detachably fixed between each upright column (2) and the corresponding side template (1);
the operating platform (4) is connected with one upright post (2) in a sliding manner, and the operating platform (4) can vertically slide in a reciprocating manner along the upright post (2);
the driving assembly is arranged below the operating platform (4) and connected with the operating platform (4) so as to be used for driving the operating platform (4) to vertically slide.
2. The formwork rack for construction of a T-shaped beam as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a vertical first sliding groove (5) is formed in one of the upright columns (2), a first sliding block (6) capable of sliding along the first sliding groove (5) is arranged in the first sliding groove (5), and the operating table (4) is arranged on the first sliding block (6).
3. The formwork rack for construction of a T-shaped beam as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a first motor (7) arranged below the operating platform (4) and a first vertically upward screw rod (8) arranged at the output end of the first motor (7), and the first screw rod (8) penetrates through the operating platform (4) and is in threaded connection with the operating platform.
4. A formwork rack for construction of a T-shaped beam according to claim 3, wherein: fixed level and with the unanimous strip shaped plate (9) of side form board (1) length direction on first slider (6), operation panel (4) and strip shaped plate (9) sliding connection and this operation panel (4) can be followed the length direction slip of strip shaped plate (9), and fixed mounting panel (10) parallel with strip shaped plate (9) below of operation panel (4), the length direction slip of mounting panel (10) can be followed with mounting panel (10) sliding connection and first motor (7) in first motor (7).
5. The formwork rack for construction of a T-shaped beam as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a horizontal second sliding groove (11) is formed in the strip-shaped plate (9) along the moving direction of the strip-shaped plate, a second sliding block (12) capable of sliding along the second sliding groove (11) is arranged in the second sliding groove (11), the operating table (4) is fixedly connected with the second sliding block (12), a horizontal third sliding groove (13) is formed in the mounting plate (10) along the moving direction of the mounting plate, a third sliding block (14) capable of sliding along the third sliding groove (13) is arranged in the third sliding groove (13), and the first motor (7) is fixedly connected with the third sliding block (14).
6. The formwork rack for construction of a T-shaped beam as claimed in claim 5, wherein: still include second motor (15) and locate second motor (15) output and with strip shaped plate (9) length direction parallel second lead screw (16), the one end at strip shaped plate (9) is fixed in second motor (15), second slider (12) and both threaded connection are worn to establish in second lead screw (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122228360.5U CN216578495U (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2021-09-15 | Template rack is used in construction of T-shaped roof beam |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122228360.5U CN216578495U (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2021-09-15 | Template rack is used in construction of T-shaped roof beam |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216578495U true CN216578495U (en) | 2022-05-24 |
Family
ID=81637615
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122228360.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN216578495U (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2021-09-15 | Template rack is used in construction of T-shaped roof beam |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216578495U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-09-15 CN CN202122228360.5U patent/CN216578495U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20220524 Effective date of abandoning: 20230526 |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20220524 Effective date of abandoning: 20230526 |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |