CN216576588U - High-precision spaced wear-resistant machine tool guide rail - Google Patents

High-precision spaced wear-resistant machine tool guide rail Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216576588U
CN216576588U CN202123246803.XU CN202123246803U CN216576588U CN 216576588 U CN216576588 U CN 216576588U CN 202123246803 U CN202123246803 U CN 202123246803U CN 216576588 U CN216576588 U CN 216576588U
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guide rail
oil
main body
block
rod
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CN202123246803.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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朱阳
朱超
夏菁
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Nanjing Ligong Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Nanjing Ligong Precision Machinery Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-precision interval wear-resistant machine tool guide rail, which belongs to the technical field of machine tool guide rails and comprises a guide rail main body, a slider main body and a floating block, wherein the slider main body is arranged on the guide rail main body in a sliding way, the floating block is assembled on the slider main body in a sliding way, a linkage component comprises a pressure rod and a butt block, the pressure rod is linked with the floating block, the butt block is movably arranged in the slider main body and is movably connected with the pressure rod, and a fuel injection mechanism is arranged on the fuel injection mechanism and comprises a fuel guide rod and a fuel pressing sleeve, the fuel pressing sleeve is slidably sleeved on the fuel guide rod and is linked with the butt block for pressing lubricating oil on one side of the fuel pressing sleeve to a position between the guide rail main body and the slider main body, so that the machine tool guide rail is more wear-resistant in the use process.

Description

High-precision spaced wear-resistant machine tool guide rail
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the lathe guide rail, specifically relate to a wear-resisting type lathe guide rail in high accuracy interval.
Background
The machine tool guide rail is a part for supporting and guiding a moving component to move along a certain track, the guide rail is an important part in a machine, the machine tool is particularly important in the machine tool, the machining precision of the machine tool is directly related to the precision of the guide rail, the machining workload of the guide rail accounts for about four times of the machining workload of the whole machine tool, and the maintenance of the guide rail once damaged is very difficult.
The existing machine tool guide rail is used for a long time under severe working conditions, the natural abrasion proportion is very high, and mechanical damage is easy to generate, so that equipment failure is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model provides a purpose of high accuracy interval wear-resisting type lathe guide rail is provided to solve the problem among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the high-precision spaced wear-resistant machine tool guide rail comprises a guide rail assembly, wherein the guide rail assembly comprises a base, a connecting seat and a guide rail main body, the connecting seat is fixedly assembled on the base, and one side of the connecting seat is connected with the guide rail main body;
the sliding block assembly comprises a sliding block main body and a floating block, the sliding block main body is arranged on the guide rail main body in a sliding mode, and the floating block is assembled on the sliding block main body in a sliding mode;
the linkage assembly comprises a pressing rod and an abutting block, the pressing rod is connected with the floating block in a linkage manner, and the abutting block is movably arranged in the sliding block main body and is movably connected with the pressing rod; and
the oil injection mechanism comprises an oil guide rod and an oil pressing sleeve, the oil pressing sleeve is sleeved on the oil guide rod in a sliding mode and is linked with the abutting block in a linkage mode, and lubricating oil on one side of the oil pressing sleeve is pressed between the guide rail main body and the sliding block main body.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the guide rail subassembly still includes the oil storage tank, the oil storage tank is laid in guide rail main part middle part for splendid attire lubricating oil for the guide rail.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the sliding block set spare still includes connecting rod and connecting block, the connecting rod slides and lays in the slider main part, and one end meets with the slider assembly, and the other end meets with the connecting block assembly.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the linkage assembly further comprises:
the pressing wheel is movably assembled on one side of the pressing rod and is rotationally connected with the abutting block; and
the elastic shaft is fixedly arranged on one side of the guide rail main body, is elastically connected with the guide rail main body and is used for limiting the sliding direction of the abutting block.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the oil spraying mechanism further includes an oil inlet and an oil discharge port, the oil inlet is disposed on one side of the bottom of the oil rod, and is linked together with the oil rod, the oil discharge port is disposed on one side of the top of the oil rod, and is used for outputting the lubricating oil on one side of the oil inlet to one side of the oil discharge port.
To sum up, compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model discloses an inside linkage subassembly and the oil spout mechanism of guide rail main part are laid to the activity, can be at the gliding in-process of sliding block set spare, extrude the lubricating oil of the inside storage of guide rail main part and lubricate between guide rail main part and the sliding block set spare for the lathe guide rail is more wear-resisting in the use.
To illustrate the structural features and functions of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-precision spaced wear-resistant machine tool guide rail provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a linkage assembly in a high-precision spaced wear-resistant machine tool guide rail according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an oil injection mechanism in a high-precision spaced wear-resistant machine tool guide rail according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the device comprises a guide rail component 1, a base 101, a base 102, a connecting seat 103, a guide rail body 104, an oil storage tank 2, a sliding block component 201, a sliding block body 202, a floating block 203, a connecting rod 204, a connecting block 3, a linkage component 301, a pressing rod 302, a pressing wheel 303, a butting block 304, an elastic shaft 304, a 4-oil injection mechanism 401, an oil guide rod 402, an oil inlet 403, an oil discharge port 404 and an oil pressing sleeve 404.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The following detailed description is provided for the specific embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the high-precision spaced wear-resistant machine tool guide rail in one embodiment of the present invention includes a guide rail assembly 1, where the guide rail assembly 1 includes a base 101, a connecting seat 102 and a guide rail main body 103, the connecting seat 102 is fixedly assembled on the base 101, and the guide rail main body 103 is connected to one side of the connecting seat 102; the slider component 2 comprises a slider main body 201 and a floating block 202, wherein the slider main body 201 is arranged on the guide rail main body 103 in a sliding mode, and the floating block 202 is assembled on the slider main body 201 in a sliding mode; the linkage assembly 3 comprises a material pressing rod 301 and a butting block 303, the material pressing rod 301 is connected with the floating block 202 in a linkage manner, and the butting block 303 is movably arranged in the sliding block main body 201 and is movably connected with the material pressing rod 301; and the oil injection mechanism 4 comprises an oil guide rod 401 and an oil pressing sleeve 404, wherein the oil pressing sleeve 404 is slidably sleeved on the oil guide rod 401 and is in linkage with the abutting block 303, and the oil pressing sleeve 404 is used for pressing lubricating oil on one side of the oil pressing sleeve 404 to a position between the guide rail main body 103 and the sliding block main body 201.
In practical application, when the wear-resistant machine tool guide rail needs to be used, the slider main body 201 is arranged on the guide rail main body 103 in a sliding mode, the floating block 202 slidably assembled on one side of the slider main body 201 is used for connecting a carrier to be slid, the base 101 and the connecting seat 102 on one side of the guide rail main body 103 are used for being fixed on a rack, when the slider main body 201 slides on the guide rail main body 103, the floating block 202 on the slider main body 201 moves towards one side of the slider main body 201 under the pressure action of the carrier, and the pressing slider main body 201 is pressed on the guide rail main body 103 continuously, at the moment, the pressing rod 301 movably connected to one side of the floating block 202 drives the abutting block 303 on one side to move towards one side of the base 101 continuously, and presses the pressing oil sleeve 404 on one side in the process of moving towards the base 101, so that lubricating oil on one side of the pressing oil sleeve 404 passes through the guide rod 401 to the guide rail main body 103 and the slider main body 103 under the pressure action of the lubricating oil sleeve 401 The body 201 is discharged from the gap, so that the sliding friction is continuously lubricated, the wear resistance between the guide rail main body 103 and the sliding block main body 201 is improved, and the service life of the guide rail is prolonged.
As shown in fig. 1, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guide rail assembly 1 further includes an oil storage tank 104, and the oil storage tank 104 is disposed in the middle of the guide rail main body 103 and is used for containing the lubricating oil for the guide rail.
In practical application of the embodiment, the oil storage tank 104 is arranged in the middle of the guide rail main body 103, and a plurality of lubricating oil is filled at the bottom of the oil storage tank 104, so that the lubricating oil in the oil storage tank 104 can be rapidly driven to enter a gap between the guide rail main body 103 and the slider main body 201 for rapid lubrication under the pressure of the carrier on one side of the slider main body 201 on the whole guide rail main body 103.
As shown in fig. 1, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the slider assembly 2 further includes a connecting rod 203 and a connecting block 204, the connecting rod 203 is slidably disposed in the slider body 201, one end of the connecting rod is assembled with the slider 202, and the other end of the connecting rod is assembled with the connecting block 204.
In practical application of this embodiment, the connecting rod 203 is assembled in the slider main body 201 in a sliding manner, and the end of the connecting rod is connected with the connecting block 204, and the connecting block 204 can drive the material pressing rod 301 thereon to move towards one side of the base 101 in a synchronous manner in the process of moving towards one side of the base 101, and the material pressing rod 301 is driven to continuously press the abutting block 303 on one side towards one side of the base 101.
As shown in fig. 1, in a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the linkage assembly 3 further includes: the pressing wheel 302 is movably assembled on one side of the pressing rod 301 and is rotatably connected with the abutting block 303; and the elastic shaft 304 is fixedly arranged on one side of the guide rail main body 103, is elastically connected with the guide rail 300, and is used for limiting the sliding direction of the abutting block 303.
In practical application of the embodiment, the abutting block 303 is slidably assembled on one side of the guide rail main body 103 in a limiting manner through the elastic shaft 304, so that in the process that the connecting block 204 drives the swaging rod 301 to move towards one side of the base 101, the swaging wheel 302 movably assembled on two sides of the swaging rod 301 is rotatably connected with the abutting block 303, and the swaging wheel 302 continuously presses the abutting block 303 to move towards one side of the base 101, so that the inclined groove surface of the abutting block 303 abuts against the oil pressing sleeve 404, and the oil pressing sleeve 404 is pressed to discharge the lubricating oil in the oil storage groove 104.
As shown in fig. 1, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the oil injection mechanism 4 further includes an oil inlet 402 and an oil outlet 403, the oil inlet 402 is disposed on one side of the bottom of the oil guiding rod 401 and is communicated with the oil guiding rod 401, and the oil outlet 403 is disposed on one side of the top of the oil guiding rod 401 for outputting the lubricating oil on one side of the oil inlet 402 to one side of the oil outlet 403.
This embodiment is when in actual application, it is provided with oil inlet 402 to lead oil pole 401 bottom one side, oil inlet 402 is linked together with leading oil pole 401, just it has laid oil drain 403 to lead oil pole 401 top one side, oil drain 403 lays in oil storage tank 104 top one side, can discharge the lubricating oil of oil storage tank 104 bottom one side to between the clearance of guide rail main part 103 and slider main part 201 through the pressure effect of oil jacket 404 fast to the slip of cooperation slider main part 201 makes lubricating oil fully cover on guide rail main part 103, accomplishes the lubrication action.
The utility model provides a wear-resisting type lathe guide rail in high accuracy interval is provided in the above-mentioned embodiment to lay in the inside linkage subassembly 3 of guide rail main part 103 and oil spout mechanism 4 through the activity, can be at the gliding in-process of sliding block set 2, extrude the lubricating oil of the inside storage of guide rail main part 103 and lubricate between guide rail main part 103 and the sliding block set 2, make the lathe guide rail wear-resisting more in the use.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "one side", "inner", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the indicated high-precision spaced wear-resistant machine tool guide rail or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and that unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "set", "mounted", "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be used for communicating the inside of two elements or for interacting with each other, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present disclosure will be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A high-precision spaced wear-resistant machine tool guide, comprising:
the guide rail assembly comprises a base, a connecting seat and a guide rail main body, the connecting seat is fixedly assembled on the base, and the guide rail main body is connected to one side of the connecting seat;
the sliding block assembly comprises a sliding block main body and a floating block, the sliding block main body is arranged on the guide rail main body in a sliding mode, and the floating block is assembled on the sliding block main body in a sliding mode;
the linkage assembly comprises a pressing rod and an abutting block, the pressing rod is connected with the floating block in a linkage manner, and the abutting block is movably arranged in the sliding block main body and is movably connected with the pressing rod; and
the oil injection mechanism comprises an oil guide rod and an oil pressing sleeve, the oil pressing sleeve is sleeved on the oil guide rod in a sliding mode and is linked with the abutting block in a linkage mode, and lubricating oil on one side of the oil pressing sleeve is pressed between the guide rail main body and the sliding block main body.
2. The high-precision spaced wear-resistant machine tool guide rail according to claim 1, wherein the guide rail assembly further comprises an oil storage tank, and the oil storage tank is arranged in the middle of the guide rail main body and is used for containing lubricating oil for the guide rail.
3. A high precision spaced wear resistant machine tool guide rail as in claim 2 wherein said slider assembly further comprises a connecting rod and a connecting block, said connecting rod being slidably disposed within the slider body with one end being assembled to the slider and the other end being assembled to the connecting block.
4. A high precision spaced wear resistant machine tool guide as claimed in claim 2 wherein said linkage assembly further comprises:
the pressing wheel is movably assembled on one side of the pressing rod and is rotationally connected with the abutting block; and
and the elastic shaft is fixedly arranged on one side of the guide rail main body, is elastically connected with the guide rail main body and is used for limiting the sliding direction of the abutting block.
5. The high-precision spaced wear-resistant machine tool guide rail according to claim 1, wherein the oil injection mechanism further comprises an oil inlet and an oil outlet, the oil inlet is arranged on one side of the bottom of the oil guide rod and is communicated with the oil guide rod, and the oil outlet is arranged on one side of the top of the oil guide rod and is used for outputting lubricating oil on one side of the oil inlet to one side of the oil outlet.
CN202123246803.XU 2021-12-22 2021-12-22 High-precision spaced wear-resistant machine tool guide rail Active CN216576588U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123246803.XU CN216576588U (en) 2021-12-22 2021-12-22 High-precision spaced wear-resistant machine tool guide rail

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123246803.XU CN216576588U (en) 2021-12-22 2021-12-22 High-precision spaced wear-resistant machine tool guide rail

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216576588U true CN216576588U (en) 2022-05-24

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ID=81615522

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123246803.XU Active CN216576588U (en) 2021-12-22 2021-12-22 High-precision spaced wear-resistant machine tool guide rail

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216576588U (en)

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