CN216575612U

CN216575612U - Positioning and perforating machine for perforation

Info

Publication number: CN216575612U
Application number: CN202220012817.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨贝贝
Original assignee: Luoyang Baoli Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Luoyang Baoli Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-05
Filing date: 2022-01-05
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a punch and use location puncher, including base and fixed head, install cylinder and lift seat in the base, the lower extreme at the seat that goes up and down is fixed to the output of cylinder, the motor is installed to the upper end of seat that goes up and down, the upper end that the output of motor passed the base is fixed with the transfer line, the lower extreme of transfer line is fixed with the drill bit seat, install the drill bit in the drill bit seat. Has the advantages that: this device utilizes the laser directive part that a plurality of laser lamps sent, mark a scope of punching on the part, later rotate the laser lamp, make the light transmission of round laser lamp to same point or reduce the scope of punching, the scope of punching after should reducing equals the size in aperture or this point is the position of punching, later remove the part with the position immigration of punching of part in the scope of punching or aim at the laser point, just can confirm the position of punching with this through once fixing a position, need not frequently go up and down the drill bit, high durability and convenient use.

Description

Positioning and perforating machine for perforation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to machine part processing field specifically is a relate to a punch and use positioning and punching machine.

Background

A machine element (also called a machine part) is a basic element constituting a machine, and is a non-detachable single component constituting the machine and a machine, for example, a bearing component includes a central shaft and the like.

When punching the part, general locate mode is through moving down the drill bit of puncher, and the drill bit is contradicted the part, can know that the drill bit moves down the position of punching, if the position of punching is not right, then moves up the drill bit, readjusts part position again to this circulation guarantees that the position of punching is accurate, but this kind of locate mode is very troublesome, especially when processing different batches of parts of different models, and it is very extravagant time to go up and down the drill bit to fix a position, reduces production efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a punching positioning and punching machine for solving the above problems.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a pair of location puncher for punching, including base and fixed head, install cylinder and lift seat in the base, the output of cylinder is fixed at the lower extreme of lift seat, the upper end of lift seat is installed the motor, the output of motor passes the upper end of base and is fixed with the transfer line, the lower extreme of transfer line is fixed with the drill bit seat, install the drill bit in the drill bit seat;

the upper end of the fixed head is fixed at the upper end of the base, the drill bit seat is positioned in the fixed head, the upper end of the fixed head is externally and movably sleeved with a lifting ring up and down, the lower end of the lifting ring is circularly arrayed and rotates to be provided with the upper part of a hinged frame, the lower end of the upper part of the hinged frame is hinged to be provided with the lower part of the hinged frame, the lower end of the lower part of the hinged frame rotates in the fixed head through a rotating shaft, a laser lamp is arranged in the lower end of the lower part of the hinged frame, and the drill bit is positioned in the middle of a circle of laser lamps;

the base is fixedly provided with a controller, the input end of the controller is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input ends of the cylinder, the laser lamp and the motor.

Preferably, the magnet strips are arranged in a circular array in the outer side of the fixed head, the magnetic ring is mounted on the inner side of the lifting ring, and the magnetic ring is located outside the circle of magnet strips and mutually attracted with the magnet strips.

Preferably, a clamping assembly for clamping the part is installed in the lower end of the base, and the clamping assembly is located right below the drill bit.

Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a base frame and a second cross traversing seat, the base frame is fixed at the lower end of the base frame, and the second cross traversing seat slides on the upper end of the base frame.

Preferably, the cross-sliding device further comprises a first cross-sliding seat, wherein the first cross-sliding seat is slidably mounted in the upper end of the second cross-sliding seat, and the sliding directions of the first cross-sliding seat and the second cross-sliding seat are crossed by 90 degrees.

Preferably, a clamping screw is threaded through one side of the upper end of the first cross-sliding seat.

The beneficial effects are that: this device utilizes the laser directive part that a plurality of laser lamps sent, mark a scope of punching on the part, later rotate the laser lamp, make the light transmission of round laser lamp to same point or reduce the scope of punching, the scope of punching after should reducing equals the size in aperture or this point is the position of punching promptly, later remove the part with the position immigration of punching of part punch the within range or aim at the laser point, with this just can confirm the position of punching through once fixing a position, need not frequently go up and down the drill bit, high durability and convenient use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 4;

fig. 6 is a partially enlarged structural view of the portion C of fig. 5.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a lifting seat; 2. a base; 3. a clamping assembly; 31. a first cross traverse seat; 32. clamping the screw rod; 33. a chassis; 34. a second cross traverse seat; 4. a controller; 5. a drill bit; 6. the lower part of the hinge bracket; 7. a fixed head; 8. a magnet bar; 9. the upper part of the hinge bracket; 10. a lifting ring; 11. a motor; 12. a transmission rod; 13. a bit seat; 14. a cylinder; 15. a magnetic ring; 16. a laser light.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a positioning and hole-punching machine for punching, which comprises a base 2 and a fixing head 7, wherein a cylinder 14 and a lifting seat 1 are installed in the base 2, an output end of the cylinder 14 is fixed at a lower end of the lifting seat 1, a motor 11 is installed at an upper end of the lifting seat 1, an output end of the motor 11 passes through an upper end of the base 1 and is fixed with a transmission rod 12, a drill bit seat 13 is fixed at a lower end of the transmission rod 12, and a drill bit 5 is installed in the drill bit seat 13;

the upper end of a fixed head 7 is fixed at the upper end of a base 2, a drill bit seat 13 is positioned in the fixed head 7, a lifting ring 10 is movably sleeved outside the upper end of the fixed head 7 up and down, a circular array at the lower end of the lifting ring 10 is rotated to form a hinged frame upper part 9, a hinged frame lower part 6 is hinged to the lower end of the hinged frame upper part 9, the lower end of the hinged frame lower part 6 is rotated in the fixed head 7 through a rotating shaft, a laser lamp 16 is installed in the lower end of the hinged frame lower part 6, a drill bit 5 is positioned in the middle of a circle of laser lamps 16, the approximate punching range is marked through the laser position of the circle of laser lamps 16, the lifting stroke of the drill bit 5 and the drill bit 5 is limited to be positioned in the middle of the circle of laser lamps 16, then the punching range marked by the laser lamps 16 can be reduced or enlarged by moving the lifting ring 10 up and down, the punching range is equal to the punching aperture, the punching position can be accurately controlled, only one-time adjustment can be carried out, the use is convenient, magnet strips 8 are arranged in a circular array in the outer side of the fixed head 7, a magnetic ring 15 is arranged on the inner side of the lifting ring 10, the magnetic ring 15 is positioned outside the circle of magnet strips 8 and mutually attracted with the magnet strips 8, and the lifting ring 10 is fixed after the lifting ring 10 is moved through the mutual attraction of the magnet strips 8 and the magnetic ring 15;

the base 2 is fixed with the controller 4, the input end of the controller 4 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the controller 4 is electrically connected with the input ends of the cylinder 14, the laser lamp 16 and the motor 11.

In this embodiment, a clamping assembly 3 for clamping a part is installed in the lower end of the base 2, the clamping assembly 3 is located right below the drill bit 5, the clamping assembly 3 comprises a bottom frame 33 and a second cross traverse seat 34, the bottom frame 33 is fixed at the lower end of the base 2, the second cross traverse seat 34 slides on the upper end of the bottom frame 33, the clamping assembly further comprises a first cross traverse seat 31, the first cross traverse seat 31 is slidably installed in the upper end of the second cross traverse seat 34, the sliding directions of the first cross traverse seat 31 and the second cross traverse seat 34 are 90 degrees crossed, the part can move in multiple directions, and a clamping screw 32 penetrates through a thread on one side of the upper end of the first cross traverse seat 31.

By adopting the structure, when the device is used, a part is placed on the first cross traversing seat 31, the clamping screw 32 is rotated to abut against and fix the part, the controller 4 controls the circle of laser lamps 16 to emit light to form a large-range punching range on the part, the lifting ring 10 is moved up and down according to the height and the like of the part, the lifting ring 10 drives the hinge frame lower part 6 to rotate through the hinge frame upper part 9, the orientation of the laser lamps 16 is adjusted until the range of the laser of the circle of laser lamps 16 on the part is consistent with or approximately consistent with the punching aperture, the lifting ring 10 can be fixed by mutually attracting the magnetic ring 15 and the magnet strip 8, the irradiation range of the laser lamps 16 is further fixed, then the punching position of the part is adjusted by the cross movement of the first cross traversing seat 31 and the second cross traversing seat 34 on the horizontal plane, and the punching position of the part is consistent with the irradiation range of the laser lamps 16, the controller 4 controls the cylinder 14 to drive the lifting seat 1 to move downwards, so that the drill bit 5 moves downwards, and meanwhile, the controller 4 controls the motor 11 to drive the transmission rod 12 to rotate, the transmission rod 12 drives the drill bit seat 13 to rotate, and the drill bit seat 13 drives the drill bit 5 to rotate for punching.

Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a punch and use location puncher which characterized in that: the drilling machine comprises a base (2) and a fixing head (7), wherein an air cylinder (14) and a lifting seat (1) are installed in the base (2), the output end of the air cylinder (14) is fixed at the lower end of the lifting seat (1), a motor (11) is installed at the upper end of the lifting seat (1), the output end of the motor (11) penetrates through the upper end of the base (2) and is fixed with a transmission rod (12), the lower end of the transmission rod (12) is fixed with a drill bit seat (13), and a drill bit (5) is installed in the drill bit seat (13);

the upper end of the fixed head (7) is fixed at the upper end of the base (2), the drill bit seat (13) is located in the fixed head (7), the upper end of the fixed head (7) is sleeved with a lifting ring (10) in a vertically movable mode, the lower end of the lifting ring (10) is circularly arrayed and rotated to form a hinged frame upper portion (9), the lower end of the hinged frame upper portion (9) is hinged to a hinged frame lower portion (6), the lower end of the hinged frame lower portion (6) is rotated in the fixed head (7) through a rotating shaft, a laser lamp (16) is installed in the lower end of the hinged frame lower portion (6), and the drill bit (5) is located in the middle of one circle of laser lamps (16);

the base (2) is fixed with the controller (4), the output of external power source is connected to the input electricity of controller (4), the input of cylinder (14), laser lamp (16) and motor (11) is connected to the output electricity of controller (4).

2. The positioning and punching machine for punching holes according to claim 1, wherein: magnet strips (8) are arranged in a circular array in the outer side of the fixed head (7), a magnetic ring (15) is installed on the inner side of the lifting ring (10), and the magnetic ring (15) is located outside the circle of magnet strips (8) and mutually attracts the magnet strips (8).

3. The positioning and punching machine for punching holes according to claim 1, wherein: the drill bit is characterized in that a clamping component (3) for clamping parts is installed in the lower end of the base (2), and the clamping component (3) is located right below the drill bit (5).

4. The positioning and punching machine for punching holes according to claim 3, wherein: the clamping assembly (3) comprises a base frame (33) and a second cross traversing seat (34), the base frame (33) is fixed at the lower end of the base (2), and the second cross traversing seat (34) is arranged at the upper end of the base frame (33) in a sliding mode.

5. The positioning and punching machine for punching holes according to claim 4, wherein: the cross sliding device is characterized by further comprising a first cross traversing seat (31), wherein the first cross traversing seat (31) is installed in the upper end of a second cross traversing seat (34) in a sliding mode, and the sliding directions of the first cross traversing seat (31) and the second cross traversing seat (34) are crossed at 90 degrees.

6. The positioning and punching machine for punching holes according to claim 5, wherein: a clamping screw rod (32) penetrates through the threads on one side of the upper end of the first cross traversing seat (31).