CN216574527U

CN216574527U - Platycodon grandiflorum class medicinal material impurity removing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN216574527U
Application number: CN202123283897.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张春雷
Original assignee: Linquan Yucheng Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Linquan Yucheng Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-24
Filing date: 2021-12-24
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-24

Abstract

The invention relates to a balloonflower medicinal material impurity removing mechanism, which comprises a water sump, a blast aeration mechanism and a material lifting mechanism, wherein the blast aeration mechanism is arranged in the water sump and is used for automatically separating mud stones on balloonflower, and the material lifting mechanism is arranged on one side of the blast aeration mechanism and is used for quickly discharging the separated mud stones; the invention solves the technical problems that the existing method has poor effect of removing small-particle stones attached to the surface of platycodon grandiflorum, so that the stones cannot be cleaned cleanly, and the stones are cleaned in a box body, so that the cleaning effect is poor, and the sanitary conditions are difficult to reach the standard.

Description

Platycodon grandiflorum class medicinal material impurity removing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cleaning equipment technical field specifically is a balloonflower class medicinal material decontamination mechanism.

Background

Along with the continuous development of national economy and science and technology, people discover, present cleaning equipment does not carry out edulcoration in advance and removes mud stone and handle, among the correlation technique, in order to improve the cleaning efficiency, in the aspect of the balloonflower washs, some cleaning equipment have been proposed, wash water to washing equipment in-rush, starting equipment, to treat abluent balloonflower place the cleaning equipment in, wash, but the cleaning performance is not very good, the machine can't handle at the mud after the operation in-process clearance, and there is the problem of wasting water resource still, application range is restricted, and its degree of automation of present cleaning equipment is on the low side, the washing of discharge end to the balloonflower at the balloonflower is not perfect.

Chinese utility model patent No. CN202011393465.X discloses a chinese-medicinal material cleaning machine and a chinese-medicinal material cleaning method, and belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine cleaning. A chinese-medicinal material cleaning machine includes: the cleaning frame is internally provided with a drying lamp for drying the Chinese medicinal materials; the vibration plate is connected to the cleaning frame in a sliding manner; the two ends of the sliding piston are respectively and fixedly connected to the vibrating plate and the cleaning frame; the reciprocating motion assembly is arranged on the cleaning frame and used for driving the vibration plate to slide up and down in a reciprocating manner; a sewage collection tank; cleaning the brush; a drive roller; a guide filter plate; a water storage tank; a water collection tank; a water absorbing device; the invention firstly dries and shakes the soil on the rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials to clean the large soil conveniently, and then cooperates with water to clean, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the soil on the rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials.

However, in the actual use process, the cleaning method provided by the invention has poor effect of removing small-particle stones attached to the surface of the platycodon grandiflorum, so that the stones cannot be cleaned cleanly, and the stones are cleaned in one box body, so that the cleaning effect is poor, and the sanitary conditions are difficult to reach the standard.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that when gathering the rhizome type traditional Chinese medicinal material, earth is remained on the medicinal material, the water washing is directly put in the water for the most of the time, the earth of big piece, fritter is not convenient for wash, the cleaning efficiency is slow, and the water resource can be wasted after washing, the used repeatedly is not convenient for, and the proposed one kind

The balloonflower class medicinal material removes impurity mechanism.

Aiming at the technical problems, the technical scheme is as follows: the foreign matter mechanism is removed to balloonflower class medicinal material includes:

the water sump, set up and be in inside and be used for carrying out autosegregation's blast aeration mechanism with the mud stone on the balloonflower of water sump and set up blast aeration mechanism one side and be used for the mud stone rapid draing's after the separation lifting mechanism.

Preferably, a plurality of groups of partition plates are arranged in the water sump along the length direction of the water sump, and a local separation space is formed between every two adjacent partition plates.

Preferably, the upper end of the partition plate is provided with a chamfer.

Preferably, the blast aeration mechanism is provided with a plurality of groups which are arranged in the corresponding water bins in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and comprises a mesh-shaped fender which is arranged in the middle of the water bin in a matching manner and is inclined downwards and a water inlet pipe which is arranged below the mesh-shaped fender and is arranged on the outer wall of the water bin.

Preferably, the water inlet pipe is provided with a plurality of groups of water outlet holes which incline upwards, and the water outlet direction of the water outlet holes is arranged in the same direction as the reticular mudguard.

Preferably, the material lifting mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the net-shaped fender and comprises a material receiving assembly moving up and down in the water sump along the vertical direction and a limiting assembly matched with the material receiving assembly to limit mud stones on the net-shaped fender temporarily.

Preferably, the material receiving assembly comprises a material receiving plate which is arranged in contact with the lower end of the reticular fender and is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes, and a lifting shaft which is arranged on the material receiving plate and the upper end of which is lapped on the upper end of the sump, and the lower end of the material receiving plate is connected with the bottom of the sump through a telescopic unit;

the limiting assembly comprises a vertical baffle which is perpendicular to the material receiving plate and is integrally formed, and the baffle is arranged in contact with the lower end of the reticular fender;

the material blocking block and the two end parts of the material receiving plate are in contact and matched with the inner wall of the water sump.

Preferably, the water in the water bin is driven by the water supply mechanism for recycling.

Preferably, the water supply mechanism comprises a water tank arranged on the outer wall of the water bin, and water in the water tank enters the water inlet bin through a first communicating water pipe under the driving of a water pump; and water in the water bin enters the water tank through a second communicating water pipe.

Preferably, a transmission belt is arranged at the output end of the water sump, is driven by a driving motor from bottom to top and is of a hollow structure;

the conveying belt is evenly provided with a plurality of groups of material blocking plates along the length direction of the conveying belt, and the material blocking plates are provided with staggered meshes.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the invention, the chamfer angle arranged at the upper end of the partition plate is arranged, so that water can be guided backwards conveniently, the effect of guiding the water flow to the platycodon grandiflorum is achieved, the avoiding effect is achieved, and the platycodon grandiflorum which is accumulated and has a certain height can smoothly flow backwards;

(2) according to the invention, the blast aeration mechanism is arranged to be matched with the air inlet pipe, high-pressure water flow containing air bubbles is sprayed out from the air outlet hole, and the balloonflower is subjected to rolling washing in a blowing mode, and then the inclined downward net-shaped fender is utilized, so that the balloonflower naturally floats upwards under the buoyancy force in the rolling washing process, mud stones are sunk onto the net-shaped fender under the action of gravity and are more easily dropped into the material lifting mechanism, and the problems of low washing quality and difficulty in cleaning mud stone sunk bottom can be effectively solved.

In conclusion, the cleaning device has the advantages of high cleaning efficiency, convenience in cleaning, water resource saving and the like, and is particularly suitable for the technical field of cleaning equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic overall side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the whole aeration structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the aeration assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the material lifting assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional view of the material lifting structure of the present invention;

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Example one

As shown in figure 1, the impurity removing mechanism for platycodon grandiflorum medicinal materials comprises a water sump 1, a blast aeration mechanism 2 arranged inside the water sump 1 and used for automatically separating mud stones on platycodon grandiflorum, and a material lifting mechanism 3 arranged on one side of the blast aeration mechanism 2 and used for quickly discharging the separated mud stones.

In this implementation, through setting up air blast aeration mechanism 2 cooperation sump 1, pass through the mud stone of separation the material mechanism 3 is collected concentratedly to carry, makes its more convenient effective clearance, and is easy and simple to handle, uses manpower sparingly.

Further, as shown in fig. 2, a plurality of groups of partition plates 11 are arranged inside the water sump 1 along the length direction thereof, and a local separation space is formed between two adjacent partition plates 11.

In this embodiment, the division board 11 through setting up a plurality of groups forms local separation space for the balloonflower soaks in its separation space and washes and the edulcoration, has further improved the cleaning performance, has improved the cleaning efficiency.

Further, as shown in fig. 2, the partition plate 11 is provided at an upper end thereof with a chamfer 100.

In this embodiment, the chamfer 100 through setting up 11 upper ends of division board sets up is convenient for water backward water conservancy diversion, plays rivers direction balloonflower effect, plays simultaneously and dodges the effect, appears piling up and have the balloonflower of a take the altitude to flow backward smoothly.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, the material lifting mechanism 3 is disposed at the lower end of the mesh-shaped fender 12, and includes a material receiving component 31 vertically moving in the water sump 1 and a limiting component 32 cooperating with the material receiving component 31 to limit the mud stones on the mesh-shaped fender 12 temporarily.

Further, as shown in fig. 5, the material receiving assembly 31 includes a material receiving plate 33 which is disposed in contact with the lower end of the mesh-shaped fender 12 and is provided with a plurality of air outlets 131, and a lifting shaft 34 which is disposed on the material receiving plate 33 and has an upper end thereof overlapping the upper end of the water sump 1, and the lower end of the material receiving plate 33 is connected to the bottom of the water sump 1 through a telescopic unit 200;

the limiting assembly 32 comprises a vertical baffle 321 which is vertically arranged with the material receiving plate 33 and is integrally formed, and the baffle 321 is arranged in contact with the lower end of the mesh-shaped fender 12;

the material blocking block and the two end parts of the material receiving plate 33 are in contact and matched with the inner wall of the water sump 1.

In this embodiment, through setting up and connect material subassembly 31 cooperation to carry axle 34, utilize netted fender 12 with baffle 321 contact setting can follow the mud stone after the separation netted fender 12 incline direction landing extremely connect in the material subassembly 31, make its manual work carry the flitch 33 that connects of pulling axle 34 and connect when being higher than the water liquid in-plane clearance mud stone, spacing subassembly 32 also can move up along with it, is in with the mud stone separation that it flows in the sump 1, receive flexible unit 200 yield to return to the normal position after the clearance, avoided the mud stone that long-time use caused to pile up, improved the availability factor.

In detail, when workers clean mud stones, the length of the limiting assembly 32 is slightly larger than the distance from the material receiving plate 33 to the water level;

it should be noted that the outer wall of the sump 1 is provided with a storage rack for placing a material shifting plate, and when mud and stone are cleared manually, the material shifting plate is needed to shift the platycodon grandiflorum floating on the water surface.

Further, as shown in fig. 3, the water in the water sump 1 is driven by the water supply mechanism 5 for recycling.

In this embodiment, through setting up 5 cooperation sump 1 of water supply mechanism, make its sewage to after the clearance carry out filtration cycle extremely in the sump 1, solved the problem of wasting water.

Further, as shown in fig. 2, the water supply mechanism 5 comprises a water tank 51 mounted on the outer wall of the water sump 1, and water in the water tank 51 is driven by a water pump to enter the water sump 1 through a first communication water pipe 53; the water in the water sump 1 enters the water tank 51 through the second communication water pipe 54.

In this embodiment, the water pump is arranged to cooperate with the first communication water pipe 53 and the second communication water pipe 54 to achieve circulating water utilization, so that water resources are saved.

Further, as shown in fig. 5, a transmission belt 6 is arranged at an output end of the water sump 1, and the transmission belt 6 is driven by a driving motor 61 from bottom to top and has a hollow structure;

the conveying belt 6 is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of material blocking plates 62 along the length direction, and the material blocking plates 62 are provided with staggered mesh holes 621.

In the embodiment, the conveying belt 6 is arranged to be matched with the material blocking plate 62, so that the platycodon grandiflorum can be completely output in the process of conveying the washed platycodon grandiflorum by the material blocking plate 62;

it should be noted that the transmission belt 6 is a hollow structure, and the meshes 621 are all water capable of realizing infiltration, and the size of the transmission belt is smaller than that of the platycodon grandiflorum.

Example two

The same or corresponding components in this embodiment as those in the above embodiment are given the same reference numerals as those in the above embodiment, and only the points different from the above embodiment will be described below for the sake of convenience. This embodiment differs from the above embodiment in that:

further, as shown in fig. 3, the blast aeration mechanisms 2 are arranged in groups and are arranged in the corresponding separation spaces in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and each blast aeration mechanism comprises a mesh-shaped splash guard 12 which is arranged in the water sump 1 in a matching manner and is inclined downwards, and an air inlet pipe 13 which is arranged below the mesh-shaped splash guard 12 and is installed on the outer wall of the water sump 1;

a plurality of groups of air outlet holes 131 which incline upwards are arranged on the water inlet pipe 13, and the water outlet direction of the air outlet holes 131 is arranged in the same direction as the reticular fender 12.

In the embodiment, the balloon flower is tumble washed by arranging the blast aeration mechanism 2 and matching with the air inlet pipe 13, spraying high-pressure water flow containing air bubbles through the air outlet hole 131 and blowing air; and

netted fender 12, netted fender 12 slope sets up downwards in sump 1, makes its balloonflower wash the in-process at the formula of tumbling, and the balloonflower receives buoyancy natural come-up, and the mud stone receives the action of gravity to sink to netted fender 12 on, and more easy falls into in the lifting mechanism 3, can effectively improve the not high and difficult problem of clearance of mud stone end of sinking.

The working steps are as follows:

at first, pour the balloonflower into sump 1 through the manual work, make its balloonflower carry out the roll formula with the balloonflower through the mode of blowing at the high-pressure rivers that blast air aeration mechanism 2 blowout contains the bubble and wash, the balloonflower receives the buoyancy come-up in washing the in-process, and the mud stone on the balloonflower is sunk naturally by gravity in washing the in-process, the mud stone that sinks this moment flows into to connect material subassembly 31 along with netted fender 12 inclination, the manual work is carried and is carried pull shaft 34 to drive the mud stone in 3 clearance material receiving subassembly 31 of material mechanism, utilize venthole 131 play water direction to blow rivers and blow to the transmission belt 6 on discharge.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a balloonflower class medicinal material removes impurity mechanism, its characterized in that includes sump (1), sets up sump (1) inside just is used for carrying out autosegregation's blast aeration mechanism (2) and setting with mud stone on the balloonflower is in blast aeration mechanism (2) one side just is used for carrying out quick exhaust of mud stone after the separation material mechanism (3).

2. The impurity removing mechanism for platycodon grandiflorum medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of groups of partition plates (11) are arranged in the water bin (1) along the length direction of the water bin, and a local separation space is formed between every two adjacent partition plates (11).

3. The mechanism for removing impurities in platycodon grandiflorum medicinal materials as claimed in claim 2, wherein a chamfer (100) is arranged at the upper end of the partition plate (11).

4. The platycodon grandiflorum medicinal material impurity removing mechanism is characterized in that the blast aeration mechanisms (2) are arranged in a plurality of groups and are arranged in the corresponding separation spaces in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and each blast aeration mechanism comprises a mesh-shaped fender (12) which is arranged in the middle of the water bin (1) in a matched mode and is inclined downwards and an air inlet pipe (13) which is arranged below the mesh-shaped fender (12) and is installed on the outer wall of the water bin (1).

5. The mechanism for removing impurities in platycodon grandiflorum-type medicinal materials according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of groups of air outlet holes (131) which are inclined upwards are formed in the air inlet pipe (13), and the air outlet direction of the air outlet holes (131) is arranged in the same direction as that of the mesh-shaped fender (12).

6. The platycodon grandiflorum medicinal material impurity removing mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the material lifting mechanism (3) is arranged at the lower end of the mesh-shaped fender (12) and comprises a material receiving component (31) which moves up and down in the water bin (1) along the vertical direction and a limiting component (32) which is matched with the material receiving component (31) to limit mud stones on the mesh-shaped fender (12) temporarily.

7. The impurity removing mechanism for platycodon grandiflorum medicinal materials according to claim 6, wherein the material receiving assembly (31) comprises a material receiving plate (33) which is in contact with the lower end of the mesh-shaped fender (12) and is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes (131), and a lifting shaft (34) which is arranged on the material receiving plate (33) and the upper end of which is overlapped on the upper end of the water sump (1), wherein the lower end of the material receiving plate (33) is connected with the bottom of the water sump (1) through a telescopic unit (200);

the limiting assembly (32) comprises a vertical baffle (321) which is perpendicular to the material receiving plate (33) and is integrally formed, and the baffle (321) is arranged in contact with the lower end of the mesh-shaped fender (12);

the baffle (321) and the two end parts of the material receiving plate (33) are in contact and matched with the inner wall of the water sump (1).

8. The mechanism for removing impurities in platycodon grandiflorum medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein water in the water bin (1) is driven by the water supply mechanism (5) to be recycled.

9. The mechanism for removing impurities from platycodon grandiflorum medicinal materials according to claim 8, wherein the water supply mechanism (5) comprises a water tank (51) arranged on the outer wall of the water bin (1), and water in the water tank (51) enters the water bin (1) through a first communication water pipe (53) under the driving of a water pump; the water in the water bin (1) enters the water tank (51) through a second communicating water pipe (54).

10. The impurity removing mechanism for platycodon grandiflorum medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein a transmission belt (6) is arranged at an output end of the water bin (1), and the transmission belt (6) is driven by a driving motor (61) from bottom to top and is of a hollow structure;

the conveying belt (6) is evenly provided with a plurality of groups of material blocking plates (62) along the length direction of the conveying belt, and the material blocking plates (62) are provided with staggered meshes (621).