CN212994310U - Cleaning device for sweet potatoes - Google Patents
Cleaning device for sweet potatoes Download PDFInfo
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- CN212994310U CN212994310U CN202021472006.6U CN202021472006U CN212994310U CN 212994310 U CN212994310 U CN 212994310U CN 202021472006 U CN202021472006 U CN 202021472006U CN 212994310 U CN212994310 U CN 212994310U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a sweet potato is with belt cleaning device, including water tank and washing case, be equipped with the feed inlet on the washing case, wash the incasement and be equipped with the pipe support, the pipe support passes through the inlet tube and is connected with first water pump, be equipped with the shower nozzle on the pipe support, it is equipped with the sieve to wash the case, the sieve is equipped with vibration mechanism, the sieve is equipped with the guide rail, the guide rail is equipped with the box of drawing water, the box of drawing water is equipped with pumping mechanism, pumping mechanism is including the type of falling U siphon, the filter screen, level sensor, the second water pump, aspiration pump and controller, the type of falling U siphon one end is established in the box bottom of drawing water, the other end passes and establishes outside the box of drawing water after drawing water the box upper end, be equipped with the filter orifice on the type of falling U siphon, the filter screen is located in the box of drawing water, level sensor, The second water pumps are electrically connected with the controller. The utility model discloses effectively improve the cleaning performance, the water economy resource.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sweet potato cleaning equipment field, concretely relates to belt cleaning device for sweet potato.
Background
The sweet potato is one of the leguminous plants, is sweet in taste and cool in nature, can smooth intestines, relax bowels, invigorate stomach and replenish qi, contains more cellulose, can absorb water in the intestines to increase the volume of excrement, and has the function of relaxing the bowels, wherein abundant cellulose is helpful for defecation.
At present, sweet potatoes need to be cleaned firstly in the process of being processed into different foods, and the dug sweet potatoes are easily stained with silt because the sweet potatoes grow in soil. The traditional cleaning method is divided into two methods, one method is manual cleaning, the labor intensity is high, the labor cost is high, the other method is cleaning by adopting a cleaning machine, the existing cleaning machine always consumes a large amount of water resources in the cleaning process, water resource waste is easily caused, the cleaning effect of the cleaning machine is poor, and silt on the sweet potatoes cannot be cleaned.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a belt cleaning device for sweet potato makes the sweet potato shake through sieve and vibration mechanism and rolls, is convenient for wash away the silt of each position of sweet potato, improves the cleaning performance comprehensively, can also carry out filtration cycle to the water of wasing the bottom of the case portion and retrieve to the box of pumping water can avoid extracting the mud of wasing the bottom of the case portion according to the high automatic come-up of water, improves water resource utilization.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
a cleaning device for sweet potatoes comprises a water tank and a cleaning tank, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the cleaning tank and is communicated with the side wall of the upper portion of the cleaning tank, a pipe frame is arranged on the upper portion in the cleaning tank and is connected with a first water pump arranged on the water tank through a water inlet pipe, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the pipe frame, a sieve plate is arranged on the lower portion of the cleaning tank, a vibration mechanism for driving the sieve plate to move up and down is arranged at the bottom of the sieve plate, a guide rail is arranged below the sieve plate, a water pumping box is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding mode, a water pumping mechanism is arranged in the water pumping box and comprises an inverted U-shaped siphon, a filter screen, a liquid level sensor, a second water pump, an air pumping pump and a controller, one end of the inverted U-shaped siphon is arranged at the bottom of the water pumping box, the, the filter screen is located in the box of drawing water and be located type of falling U siphon right side, level sensor locates on the box outer wall of drawing water, the aspiration pump the controller with the second water pump is all located in the box of drawing water, be equipped with the outlet pipe on the second water pump and run through the box of drawing water with wash the case lateral wall with water tank top intercommunication, level sensor the aspiration pump the second water pump all with controller electric connection.
A further technical scheme is that the pipe support is designed into a spiral pipe support.
The technical scheme is that the vibrating mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is installed on the outer wall of the cleaning box, a cam is arranged on the output end of the motor, and the cam rotates to drive the sieve plate to move up and down.
The further technical scheme is that the height of the guide rail is lower than that of the sieve plate.
The further technical scheme is that foam is filled in the inner wall of the water pumping box.
The further technical scheme is that a box cover is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning box.
The further technical scheme is that the water outlet pipe is made of a hose material.
The further technical scheme is that a sludge discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the cleaning box, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the sludge discharge pipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
the utility model has simple structure, reduces labor intensity and labor cost, and the sweet potatoes are sprayed and washed by water through the arranged pipe frame and the spray head, thereby being convenient to wash the sweet potatoes; the sweet potato falling on the sieve plate is shaken and rolled through the arranged vibrating mechanism and the sieve plate, so that the mud and sand at each position of the sweet potato are washed away, and the cleaning effect is improved comprehensively; through the automatic water pumping box and the mechanism of drawing water of come-up that set up, extract the water that falls into to wash the bottom of the case portion to the box that draws water can avoid extracting the mud that washs the bottom of the case portion according to the high automatic come-up of water, and the water economy resource improves the water utilization ratio.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall rear view structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the pipe rack of the present invention.
In the figure, a water tank 1, a water outlet pipe 2, a cleaning tank 3, a sludge discharge pipe 4, an electromagnetic valve 5, a cam 6, a sieve plate 7, a feed inlet 8, a pipe frame 9, a spray head 10, a water inlet pipe 11, a first water pump 12, a guide rail 13, a tank cover 14, a filter opening 15, a liquid level sensor 16, a filter screen 17, a second water pump 18, a water pumping box 19, foam 20, a controller 21, an air pump 22, an inverted U-shaped siphon 23 and a motor 24 are arranged.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the technical content of the present invention, the following embodiments are provided, and the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the cleaning device for sweet potatoes comprises a water tank 1 and a cleaning box 3, wherein a feed inlet 8 is formed in the cleaning box 3 and communicated with the side wall of the upper part of the cleaning box 3, the feed inlet 8 is used for feeding, and the feed inlet 8 is designed in a funnel shape, so that sweet potatoes can roll in conveniently; the upper part in the cleaning box 3 is provided with a pipe frame 9, the pipe frame 9 is connected with a first water pump 12 arranged on the water tank 1 through a water inlet pipe 11, the pipe frame 9 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 10, the spray heads 10 are arranged at equal intervals, and a plurality of sweet potatoes which are convenient to wash uniformly on the sieve plate 7 are arranged; the lower part of the cleaning box 3 is provided with a sieve plate 7, the bottom of the sieve plate 7 is provided with a vibrating mechanism which drives the sieve plate 7 to move up and down, the sieve plate 7 which moves up and down promotes the sweet potatoes to roll and shake, silt is quickly thrown away, and the cleaning effect is improved; a guide rail 13 is arranged below the sieve plate 7, a water pumping box 19 is arranged on the guide rail 13 in a sliding mode, the water pumping box 19 is used for pumping water, and the water pumping box 19 is arranged on the guide rail 13 in a sliding mode to enable the water pumping box 19 to float upwards or sink downwards along the guide rail 13, so that the water pumping box 19 is prevented from inclining or turning over laterally; a water pumping mechanism is arranged in the water pumping box 19 and comprises an inverted U-shaped siphon 23, a filter screen 17, a liquid level sensor 16, a second water pump 18, a suction pump 22 and a controller 21, one end of the inverted U-shaped siphon 23 is arranged at the bottom of the water pumping box 19, the other end of the inverted U-shaped siphon 23 penetrates through the upper end of the water pumping box 19 and then is arranged outside the water pumping box 19, a filter opening 15 is formed in the inverted U-shaped siphon 23, and the filter opening 15 is used for primarily filtering silt at the bottom of the cleaning box 3; the filter screen 17 is arranged in the water pumping box 19 and is positioned at the right side of the inverted U-shaped siphon 23, and water resources sucked into the water pumping box 19 are filtered for the second time, so that the filtering effect is better; the liquid level sensor 16 is arranged on the outer wall of the water pumping box 19, and feeds back a signal to the controller 21 according to the liquid level sensing of the liquid level sensor 16, so that the controller 21 controls the air pump 22 and the second water pump 18 to work correspondingly; the air pump 22, the controller 21 and the second water pump 18 are all arranged in the water pumping box 19, the second water pump 18 is provided with a water outlet pipe 2 which penetrates through the water pumping box 19 and the side wall of the cleaning box 3 and is communicated with the top of the water tank 1, and the liquid level sensor 16, the air pump 22 and the second water pump 18 are all electrically connected with the controller 21.
Specifically, 9 designs of pipe support are heliciform pipe support 9, are convenient for evenly erode the sweet potato of each position on the sieve 7, improve the flushing efficiency.
Specifically, vibration mechanism includes motor 24, and motor 24 installs wash 3 outer walls of case, be equipped with cam 6 on motor 24's the output, cam 6 rotates and drives sieve 7 and reciprocate, makes the sweet potato shake from top to bottom and rolls, is convenient for erode the silt on each position of sweet potato, improves the cleaning efficiency comprehensively.
Specifically, the height of the guide rail 13 is lower than that of the sieve plate 7, so that collision and collision between the pumping box 19 and the sieve plate 7 are avoided.
Specifically, the inner wall of the pumping box 19 is filled with foam 20, so that the pumping box 19 has certain buoyancy and is convenient to float.
Specifically, wash 3 lateral walls of case and be equipped with case lid 14, case lid 14 is articulated with the lateral wall, conveniently takes out sweet potato.
Specifically, outlet pipe 2 is the hose material, avoids pumping water the box 19 and floats or the in-process that sinks to influence the connection stability of outlet pipe 2.
Specifically, wash 3 lateral wall bottoms of case and be equipped with mud pipe 4, be equipped with solenoid valve 5 on the mud pipe 4, be convenient for clear away the silt of wasing the case 3 bottom.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation:
when the sweet potatoes need to be cleaned, firstly, the sweet potatoes are placed into the cleaning box 3 through the feeding hole 8, the sweet potatoes fall on the sieve plate 7, the first water pump 12 is firstly turned on, the first water pump 12 pumps water from the water tank 1 to the spray head 10 on the pipe frame 9, the pipe frame 9 is designed to be spiral, the sweet potatoes at all positions on the sieve plate 7 can be conveniently washed, and the spray area of the spray head 10 is increased; then the motor 24 is turned on, the motor 24 drives the cam 6 to rotate, so that the sieve plate 7 is driven to move up and down, the sweet potatoes on the sieve plate 7 shake and roll in the process of moving up and down, the silt at each position of the sweet potatoes is washed away conveniently, and the cleaning effect is improved comprehensively; the water of scouring falls into the bottom of the cleaning box 3 through the sieve pores on the sieve plate 7, when the water flows into the bottom of the cleaning box 3, the water makes the water pumping box 19 float upwards along the guide rail 13, the water pumping box 19 is a closed space, and the inner wall is made of foam 20, so that the water pumping box 19 has certain buoyancy, and the water pumping box 19 has certain water displacement (namely the water pumping box 19 does not float on the water surface and can be contacted with the water to sink a part), the liquid level sensor 16 is arranged on the outer wall of the water pumping box 19, when the liquid level sensor 16 senses the liquid level height of the water, a feedback signal is sent to the controller 21, the controller 21 opens the air pump 22 to pump air, so that negative pressure is formed in the water pumping box 19, the inverted U-shaped siphon 23 is filled with air, the inverted U-shaped siphon 23 starts to pump the water into the water pumping box 19 by utilizing the siphon principle, the filter opening 15 is arranged on the inverted U-shaped siphon 23, and the water, most of silt is filtered, and because the filter screen 17 is arranged at the right side of the inverted U-shaped siphon 23, the water pumped into the water pumping box 19 is secondarily filtered, so that the filtering effect is comprehensively improved; the controller 21 simultaneously controls the second water pump 18 to start working, and the second water pump 18 transmits the water pumped into the water pumping box 19 to the water tank 1 through the water outlet pipe 2, so that the waste of water resources is avoided, and the utilization rate of the water is improved; after the washing is finished, the electromagnetic valve 5 of the mud discharging pipe 4 is opened by the passing, the sieve plate 7 is disassembled, and the bottom of the washing box 3 is flushed by water, so that the silt at the bottom of the washing box 3 is discharged through the mud discharging pipe 4.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A cleaning device for sweet potatoes is characterized by comprising a water tank and a cleaning box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the cleaning box and is communicated with the side wall of the upper portion of the cleaning box, a pipe frame is arranged on the upper portion of the interior of the cleaning box and is connected with a first water pump arranged on the water tank through a water inlet pipe, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the pipe frame, a sieve plate is arranged on the lower portion of the cleaning box, a vibrating mechanism for driving the sieve plate to move up and down is arranged at the bottom of the sieve plate, a guide rail is arranged below the sieve plate, a water pumping box is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding mode, a water pumping mechanism is arranged in the water pumping box and comprises an inverted U-shaped siphon, a filter screen, a liquid level sensor, a second water pump, an air pumping pump and a controller, one end of the inverted U-shaped siphon is arranged at the bottom of the water pumping, the filter screen is located in the box of drawing water and be located type of falling U siphon right side, level sensor locates on the box outer wall of drawing water, the aspiration pump the controller with the second water pump is all located in the box of drawing water, be equipped with the outlet pipe on the second water pump and run through the box of drawing water with wash the case lateral wall with water tank top intercommunication, level sensor the aspiration pump the second water pump all with controller electric connection.
2. The cleaning device for sweet potatoes according to claim 1, wherein the pipe frame is designed to be a spiral pipe frame.
3. The cleaning device for the sweet potatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vibrating mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is installed on the outer wall of the cleaning box, a cam is arranged on an output end of the motor, and the cam rotates to drive the sieve plate to move up and down.
4. A cleaning device for sweet potatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein the height of the guide rail is lower than that of the sieve plate.
5. The cleaning device for sweet potatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the water pumping box is filled with foam.
6. The cleaning device for the sweet potatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein a box cover is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning box.
7. The cleaning device for the sweet potatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water outlet pipe is made of a hose material.
8. The cleaning device for the sweet potatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sludge discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the cleaning box, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the sludge discharge pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021472006.6U CN212994310U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Cleaning device for sweet potatoes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021472006.6U CN212994310U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Cleaning device for sweet potatoes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212994310U true CN212994310U (en) | 2021-04-20 |
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ID=75517676
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021472006.6U Active CN212994310U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Cleaning device for sweet potatoes |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN212994310U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114098108A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-03-01 | 徐州润田农业机械有限公司 | Asparagus is with belt cleaning device in advance |
| CN114794499A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-07-29 | 无为县白湖益民荸荠种植专业合作社 | Cleaning device for water chestnut processing and using method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-07-23 CN CN202021472006.6U patent/CN212994310U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114098108A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-03-01 | 徐州润田农业机械有限公司 | Asparagus is with belt cleaning device in advance |
| CN114794499A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-07-29 | 无为县白湖益民荸荠种植专业合作社 | Cleaning device for water chestnut processing and using method thereof |
| CN114794499B (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2023-11-21 | 青阳县酉华镇金峰村股份经济合作联合社 | Cleaning device for water chestnut processing and application method thereof |
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