CN216570722U

CN216570722U - Limb fixing device for patient in lateral prone position for nursing in operating room

Info

Publication number: CN216570722U
Application number: CN202220002846.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘惠; 李新琳
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University
Priority date: 2022-01-04
Filing date: 2022-01-04
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses an operating room nursing side prone position patient limbs fixing device, include: the frame strips are mounted on the periphery of the outer side of the body position pad, a headrest is arranged on the position, close to the top, of the front side of the body position pad, an arm groove is formed in the front surface of the body position pad below the headrest, and the left side of the arm groove is connected with an arm pad; the first limb lifting pad is arranged below the arm pad, a back cushion is arranged on the right side of the first limb lifting pad, a second limb lifting pad is arranged below the first limb lifting pad, and straight connecting rails are arranged at the joints of the headrest, the first limb lifting pad, the back cushion, the second limb lifting pad and the frame strip. The device sets up that headrest, limbs are raised and are filled up one, back cushion and limbs are raised and fill up two and all can adjust vertical mounted position through connecting straight rail to and horizontal installation distance, so that carry out adaptability according to the patient of different sizes and adjust, strengthened the use flexibility of whole device greatly.

Description

Limb fixing device for patient in lateral prone position for nursing in operating room

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically a patient's limbs fixing device in prone position of operating room nursing side.

Background

The safe and reasonable operation body position is the basic guarantee of the success of the operation, the accurate body position is easy to expose the operative field and convenient for the operation of doctors to be accurate, and can reduce the occurrence of complications in the operation, the lateral prone position is a more complex body position in the micro neurosurgery operation, and is suitable for the operation of pathological changes of parts such as posterior fossa cranii, ponytail horn, posterior fossa midline region, lateral side of brainstem back, occiput on the curtain, spinal column, spinal cord and the like. The patient in the operation at present is not convenient for keep the side prone position after the anesthesia, and the position pad of current part fixed position uses the flexibility relatively poor, has the problem that is difficult to carry out adaptability adjustment according to different patients' size, for this reason, we provide a surgery room nursing side prone position patient limbs fixing device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an operating room nursing side prone position patient limbs fixing device to the patient in the current operation who provides in solving above-mentioned background art is not convenient for keep the side prone position after the anesthesia, and the position pad of the fixed position of current part uses the flexibility relatively poor, has the problem that is difficult to carry out the adaptability adjustment according to different patients' size.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an operating room nursing side prone position patient limb fixation device comprising:

the frame strips are mounted on the periphery of the outer side of the body position cushion, a headrest is arranged on the position, close to the top, of the front of the body position cushion, an arm groove is formed in the front surface of the body position cushion below the headrest, and the left side of the arm groove is connected with an arm cushion;

the limb lifting pad I is arranged below the arm pad, a backrest pad is arranged on the right side of the limb lifting pad I, a limb lifting pad II is arranged below the limb lifting pad I, and the structure of the limb lifting pad I is the same as that of the limb lifting pad II;

the second of the pad is raised to limbs includes fixed bolster, activity pad and connecting cylinder, the front side of fixed bolster is provided with the activity pad, the fixed bolster with central point between the activity pad puts and installs the connecting cylinder, the headrest the limbs are raised and are filled up one lean against the pad with the limbs are raised and are filled up two with the junction of frame strip all installs and is connected straight rail, the arm pad with the outside of activity pad all is connected with the magic and pastes the bandage.

Preferably, the frame strip further comprises:

a track groove which is arranged on the outer surface of the frame strip;

and the positioning holes are uniformly formed in the middle positions of the track grooves and are distributed at equal intervals along the extending direction of the frame strips.

Preferably, the headrest further comprises:

a recess opened in a front surface of the headrest;

a receiving hole opened at a middle position of the groove.

Preferably, the activity pad further comprises:

a disc installed at one side of the movable pad close to the fixed pad;

the clamping teeth are uniformly distributed on the outer edge of the disc, and the disc passes through the clamping teeth and the connecting cylinder to form a clamping structure.

Preferably, the connecting cylinder further comprises:

a spring installed inside the connecting cylinder to the rear side;

a telescopic rod penetrating through the inside of the connecting cylinder and near the left side;

and one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the telescopic rod, and the other end of the rotating rod is fixed with the disc.

Preferably, the connecting straight rail further comprises:

the side plate is connected to one end, close to the frame strip, of the connecting straight rail, an L-shaped structure is formed between the side plate and the connecting straight rail, and the side plate is connected with the frame strip in a sliding mode;

the positioning bolt is connected to the outer side of the side plate in a threaded mode;

the sliding block is connected inside the connecting straight rail in a sliding manner;

and the locking bolt is in threaded connection with the connecting part of the sliding block and the connecting straight rail in an up-down symmetrical mode.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the limb fixing device for the patient in the nursing side prone position in the operating room is provided with a headrest, a limb lifting pad I, a back cushion and a limb lifting pad II, and can adjust the vertical installation position and the horizontal installation distance through connecting straight rails, so that the adaptability adjustment can be conveniently carried out according to patients with different body types, the use flexibility of the whole device is greatly enhanced, the accommodating holes are formed, the ears can be conveniently placed when the head of the patient lies on the side, and the ear compression injury caused by long-time operation is avoided;

set up the relative fixed pad of activity pad and can rotate angle regulation to in order to carry out adaptability according to patient's limbs trend and adjust, make its limbs fixed more comfortable, set up the magic and paste the bandage and can tie up patient's limbs on the mat, so that prevent that the unexpected slippage of limbs from influencing the operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the left side view partial cross-sectional structure of the installation of the second limb elevating pad and the frame strip of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part of an enlarged structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body position pad; 2. a frame bar; 21. a track groove; 22. positioning holes; 3. a headrest; 31. a groove; 32. an accommodation hole; 4. an arm slot; 5. an arm pad; 6. a first limb lifting pad; 7. a backrest cushion; 8. a second limb lifting pad; 81. a fixing pad; 82. a movable pad; 821. a disc; 822. clamping teeth; 83. a connecting cylinder; 831. a spring; 832. a telescopic rod; 833. a rotating rod; 9. connecting the straight rails; 91. a side plate; 92. positioning the bolt; 93. a slider; 94. locking the bolt; 10. magic tape bandage.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an operating room nursing side prone position patient limb fixation device comprising: the frame bars 2 are arranged on the periphery of the outer side of the body position cushion 1, a headrest 3 is arranged on the position, close to the top, of the front surface of the body position cushion 1, an arm groove 4 is formed in the front surface of the body position cushion 1 below the headrest 3, and an arm cushion 5 is connected to the left side of the arm groove 4; the limb lifting pad I6 is arranged below the arm pad 5, a backrest pad 7 is arranged on the right side of the limb lifting pad I6, a limb lifting pad II 8 is arranged below the limb lifting pad I6, and the structures of the limb lifting pad I6 and the limb lifting pad II 8 are the same; the limb lifting pad II 8 comprises a fixed pad 81, a movable pad 82 and a connecting cylinder 83, the movable pad 82 is arranged on the front side of the fixed pad 81, the connecting cylinder 83 is arranged in the center position between the fixed pad 81 and the movable pad 82, the connecting straight rails 9 are arranged at the connecting positions of the headrest 3, the limb lifting pad I6, the backrest pad 7, the limb lifting pad II 8 and the frame strip 2, and the magic tape binding bands 10 are connected to the outer sides of the arm pad 5 and the movable pad 82;

the frame strip 2 further comprises: a rail groove 21 opened on an outer surface of the frame bar 2; locating hole 22, its even intermediate position of seting up at track groove 21, and along the extending direction equidistance distribution of frame strip 2, connect straight rail 9 still including: the side plate 91 is connected to one end, close to the frame strip 2, of the connecting straight rail 9, an L-shaped structure is formed between the side plate 91 and the connecting straight rail 9, and the side plate 91 is connected with the frame strip 2 in a sliding mode; a positioning bolt 92 screwed to the outer side of the side plate 91; a slider 93 slidably coupled inside the connecting straight rail 9; locking bolt 94, its upper and lower symmetrical threaded connection is in slider 93 and the junction of being connected straight rail 9, sets up headrest 3, limbs and raises and fill up 6, lean against pad 7 and limbs and raise and fill up two 8 and all can adjust vertical mounted position through being connected straight rail 9 to and horizontal installation distance, so that carry out the adaptability according to the patient of different sizes and adjust, strengthened the use flexibility of whole device greatly, headrest 3 is still including: a recess 31 opened in the front surface of the headrest 3; the accommodating hole 32 is formed in the middle of the groove 31, and the accommodating hole 32 is arranged to facilitate the placement of ears when the head of a patient lies on the side, so that the ears are prevented from being pressed and injured by long-time operation.

The movable pad 82 further includes: a disc 821 mounted on a side of the movable pad 82 adjacent to the fixed pad 81; and latches 822 uniformly distributed on the outer edge of the disc 821, wherein the disc 821 forms a clamping structure with the connecting cylinder 83 through the latches 822. The connecting cylinder 83 further includes: a spring 831 mounted inside the connecting cylinder 83 on the rear side; a telescopic rod 832 penetrating the inside of the connecting cylinder 83 to the left; the rotating rod 833, its one end is rotated and is connected in the inside of telescopic link 832, and the other end is fixed mutually with disc 821, sets up movable pad 82 and can rotate angle regulation to fixed pad 81 relatively, so that carry out adaptability according to patient's limbs trend and adjust, make its limbs fixed more comfortable, set up magic subsides bandage 10 and can tie up patient's limbs on the mat, so that prevent that the unexpected slippage of limbs from influencing the operation.

The working principle is as follows: for the limb fixing device for the patient in the operating room nursing side prone position, firstly, the body position pad 1 is placed on an operating bed and fixed with the operating bed, then the patient lies on the body position pad 1 on the side, the head is placed on the headrest 3 and is sunk in the groove 31, the ears are suspended at the accommodating holes 32 to avoid being pressed, then the right upper limb is clamped in the arm grooves 4 and placed on the arm pads 5, the waist back position is placed between the limb lifting pad I6 and the back rest pad 7, the right upper limb is placed on the limb lifting pad I6, the left lower limb is placed on the limb lifting pad II 8, then the magic tape 10 is bound on the outer side of the limb of the patient, and the limb and the pad are fixed;

when the position of one of the head rest 3, the first limb lifting pad 6, the back rest 7 or the second limb lifting pad 8 needs to be adjusted, the positioning bolt 92 is loosened, the side plate 91 is pulled along the extending direction of the frame strip 2, the position of the pad is adjusted by sliding the side plate 91 along the rail groove 21, the positioning bolt 92 is tightened, the positioning bolt 92 is screwed into the corresponding positioning hole 22 for fixing, the locking bolt 94 is loosened, the pad is pulled, the pad drives the sliding block 93 to slide along the extending direction of the connecting straight rail 9, the position of the pad is adjusted, the locking bolt 94 is tightened for fixing, when the angle of the movable pad 82 relative to the fixed pad 81 needs to be adjusted, the movable pad 82 is firstly lifted forwards, the movable pad 82 drives the telescopic rod 832 to pull the spring 831 to extend, the latch 822 is separated from the clamping groove of the connecting cylinder 83, the movable pad 82 is then rotated, the movable pad 82 drives the rotating rod 833 to rotate inside the telescopic rod through the disc 821, then the movable pad 82 is loosened, the latch 822 is clamped into the clamping groove of the connecting cylinder 83 under the action of the elastic force of the spring 831, and the angle is fixed, so that the whole using process of the limb fixing device for the patient in the nursing side prone position in the operating room is completed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an operating room nursing side prone position patient limbs fixing device which characterized in that includes:

the frame bars (2) are mounted on the periphery of the outer side of the body position pad (1), a headrest (3) is arranged on the position, close to the top, of the front side of the body position pad (1), an arm groove (4) is formed in the front surface of the body position pad (1) below the headrest (3), and the left side of the arm groove (4) is connected with an arm pad (5);

the limb lifting pad I (6) is arranged below the arm pad 5, a backrest pad (7) is arranged on the right side of the limb lifting pad I (6), a limb lifting pad II (8) is arranged below the limb lifting pad I (6), and the limb lifting pad I (6) and the limb lifting pad II (8) have the same structure;

limb is raised and is filled up two (8) including fixed bolster (81), activity pad (82) and connecting cylinder (83), the front side of fixed bolster (81) is provided with activity pad (82), fixed bolster (81) with central point between activity pad (82) puts and installs connecting cylinder (83), headrest (3) limb is raised and is filled up one (6) back to pad (7) with limb is raised and is filled up two (8) with the junction of frame strip (2) all installs and connects straight rail (9), arm pad (5) with the outside of activity pad (82) all is connected with magic subsides bandage (10).

2. An operating room nursing side prone position patient limb fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the frame strip (2) further comprises:

a track groove (21) which is opened on the outer surface of the frame bar (2);

the positioning holes (22) are evenly formed in the middle of the track grooves (21) and are distributed at equal intervals along the extending direction of the frame strips (2).

3. The device for fixing the limbs of the patient in the prone position on the nursing side of the operating room as claimed in claim 1, wherein the headrest (3) further comprises:

a recess (31) opened in a front surface of the headrest (3);

a receiving hole (32) opened at an intermediate position of the groove (31).

4. The device for immobilizing the limb of a patient in a prone position on the nursing side of an operating room as claimed in claim 1, wherein the movable pad (82) further comprises:

a disc (821) mounted on a side of the movable pad (82) adjacent to the fixed pad (81);

the clamping teeth (822) are uniformly distributed on the outer edge of the disc (821), and the disc (821) forms a clamping structure through the clamping teeth (822) and the connecting cylinder (83).

5. An operating room nursing side prone position patient limb fixation device according to claim 4, wherein the connecting cylinder (83) further comprises:

a spring (831) mounted inside the connecting cylinder (83) on the rear side;

a telescopic rod (832) penetrating through the connecting cylinder (83) to the left side;

and one end of the rotating rod (833) is rotatably connected inside the telescopic rod (832), and the other end of the rotating rod is fixed with the disc (821).

6. The device for fixing the limbs of the patient in the prone position on the nursing side of the operating room as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting straight rail (9) further comprises:

the side plate (91) is connected to one end, close to the frame strip (2), of the connecting straight rail (9), an L-shaped structure is formed between the side plate (91) and the connecting straight rail (9), and the side plate (91) is connected with the frame strip (2) in a sliding mode;

a positioning bolt (92) screwed to the outer side of the side plate (91);

a slider (93) slidably connected inside the connecting straight rail (9);

and the locking bolt (94) is in threaded connection with the connecting position of the sliding block (93) and the connecting straight rail (9) in an up-down symmetrical mode.