CN217391089U - Integrated upper limb multifunctional slope sponge protection pad for breast cancer surgery - Google Patents
Integrated upper limb multifunctional slope sponge protection pad for breast cancer surgery Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于保护垫技术领域,具体涉及一种乳腺癌手术用一体化上肢多功能斜坡海绵保护垫。The utility model belongs to the technical field of protective pads, in particular to an integrated upper limb multifunctional slope sponge protective pad for breast cancer surgery.
背景技术Background technique
乳腺癌的手术中的体位时患者取仰卧位,患侧上肢外展90度并固定于手术床的手托板上,但要注意不要过伸,防止臂丛神经损伤,并以软枕垫于患侧胸部,垫高5-10厘米左右,乳腺癌手术产采用托手板对患者手部进行放置与固定。During breast cancer surgery, the patient is in a supine position, the upper limb on the affected side is abducted 90 degrees and fixed on the hand support of the operating bed, but care should be taken not to overextend to prevent damage to the brachial plexus, and use a soft pillow to cushion it. The chest on the affected side should be raised by about 5-10 cm, and the patient's hand should be placed and fixed with a hand board during breast cancer surgery.
传统的托手板装置在使用时:When a traditional pallet device is used:
1、由于手术需要对病人患侧上肢游离,无法固定于托手板上,导致了在对患者进行手术时,病人的上肢由于无法固定,在无医护人员看护时,患者的手臂十分容易发生从托板上意外掉落,从而发生不必要的意外损伤,使医护人员在手术时需要耗费更多的精力。1. Because the operation needs to free the patient's upper limb on the affected side, it cannot be fixed on the hand support plate, which leads to the fact that the patient's upper limb cannot be fixed during the operation on the patient. When there is no medical staff to take care of it, the patient's arm is very prone to slip from the support. The board is accidentally dropped, resulting in unnecessary accidental injury, which makes the medical staff need to spend more energy during the operation.
2、由于常规的垫枕在使用时,其手臂未设置进行支撑的装置,导致了在使用垫枕对患者患侧胸口进行抬升时,其手臂处会出现悬空的状态,再被外力的约束带捆绑,病人的患肢就是被动的体位,会造成病人手术后的患肢疼痛。2. When the conventional bolster is in use, the arm is not equipped with a supporting device, which leads to the fact that when the bolster is used to lift the patient's chest on the affected side, the arm will appear in a suspended state, and then be restrained by an external force. Binding, the patient's limb is a passive position, which will cause pain in the patient's limb after surgery.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型目的是提供一种乳腺癌手术用一体化上肢多功能斜坡海绵保护垫,解决了手术需要对病人患侧上肢游离,无法固定于托手板上的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated upper limb multifunctional slope sponge protection pad for breast cancer surgery, which solves the problem that the patient's upper limb on the affected side needs to be freed during the operation and cannot be fixed on the hand support plate.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种乳腺癌手术用一体化上肢多功能斜坡海绵保护垫,包括垫枕和连接板,所述垫枕的一侧设有托手架,所述连接板的内部滑动安装有滑块,所述滑块的内部螺栓连接有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的一端固定安装有把手,所述滑块的顶部转动连接有支撑杆,所述支撑杆远离其自身与滑块连接处的一端转动安装有固定垫,所述固定垫的底端螺纹连接有螺栓,所述连接板的侧壁开设有与螺栓相适配的若干个连接孔,所述连接板的底端固定安装有固定带,所述固定垫的表面活动连接有连接桥,所述连接桥远离固定垫的一端固定安装有连接布,所述连接布的一侧固定连接有魔术贴。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an integrated upper limb multi-function slope sponge protection pad for breast cancer surgery, comprising a pillow and a connecting plate, one side of the pillow is provided with a bracket, so A slider is slidably installed inside the connecting plate, a threaded rod is bolted on the inside of the slider, a handle is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded rod, a support rod is rotatably connected to the top of the slider, and the support rod A fixing pad is rotatably installed at one end away from the connection between itself and the slider, the bottom end of the fixing pad is threadedly connected with bolts, the side wall of the connecting plate is provided with a number of connecting holes adapted to the bolts, the The bottom end of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with a fixing belt, the surface of the fixing pad is movably connected with a connecting bridge, the end of the connecting bridge away from the fixing pad is fixedly installed with a connecting cloth, and one side of the connecting cloth is fixedly connected with a Velcro .
优选的,所述连接板的底端与托手架顶部固定安装,且连接板底端的尺寸规格与托手架顶部尺寸规格相适配,所述固定垫的底端与连接板顶部固定连接,所述固定垫为海绵垫,且固定垫呈“C”字形结构。Preferably, the bottom end of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with the top of the bracket, and the dimensions of the bottom end of the connecting plate are adapted to the dimensions of the top of the bracket, and the bottom end of the fixing pad is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, The fixing pad is a sponge pad, and the fixing pad has a "C"-shaped structure.
通过采用上述技术方案,优点在于对其手臂进行限位,从而避免在对患者进行手术时,病人的上肢由于无法固定,在无医护人员看护时,患者的手臂十分容易发生从托板上意外掉落,从而发生不必要的意外损伤,使医护人员在手术时需要耗费更多的精力。By adopting the above technical solution, the advantage is to limit the position of the arm, so as to avoid that the patient's upper limb cannot be fixed when the patient is operated on, and the patient's arm is very easy to accidentally fall off the pallet when there is no medical staff to take care of it. Falling, resulting in unnecessary accidental injury, so that medical staff need to spend more energy during the operation.
优选的,所述螺纹杆的中心与滑块中心在同一条直线上,所述螺纹杆的表面与连接板内部转动安装。Preferably, the center of the threaded rod and the center of the slider are on the same straight line, and the surface of the threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the connecting plate.
通过采用上述技术方案,优点在于对固定垫的角度进行调整,在使用时更为方便。By adopting the above technical solution, the advantage is that the angle of the fixing pad can be adjusted, which is more convenient in use.
优选的,所述螺栓至少为两个,两个所述螺栓以连接板为轴对称分布,若干个所述连接孔均匀的分布在连接板两侧。Preferably, there are at least two bolts, the two bolts are symmetrically distributed with the connecting plate as the axis, and the plurality of connecting holes are evenly distributed on both sides of the connecting plate.
通过采用上述技术方案,优点在于调整固定垫与垫枕之间的距离,从而避免不同人的手臂臂长不一,无法适配的问题。By adopting the above technical solution, the advantage lies in adjusting the distance between the fixed pad and the cushion, so as to avoid the problem that the arms of different people are different in length and cannot be adapted.
优选的,所述固定带至少为三个,三个所述固定带的内壁均与托手架表面固定连接,且固定带由连接带和锁扣组合构成。Preferably, there are at least three fixing straps, the inner walls of the three fixing straps are all fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket, and the fixing straps are composed of a combination of connecting straps and locking buckles.
通过采用上述技术方案,优点在于在拆卸安装时更为便利。By adopting the above technical solution, the advantage is that the disassembly and installation are more convenient.
优选的,所述连接桥的一端与垫枕表面固定连接,所述连接桥的底端与连接板顶部活动安装,所述连接桥一端的尺寸规格与固定垫表面尺寸规格相适配。Preferably, one end of the connecting bridge is fixedly connected to the surface of the bolster, the bottom end of the connecting bridge is movably mounted on the top of the connecting plate, and the dimensions of one end of the connecting bridge are adapted to the surface dimensions of the fixing pad.
通过采用上述技术方案,优点在于对患者的手臂提供支撑,从而避免在使用垫枕对患者患侧胸口进行抬升时,其手臂处会出现悬空的状态,再被外力的约束带捆绑,病人的患肢就是被动的体位,会造成病人手术后的患肢疼痛。By adopting the above technical solution, the advantage is to provide support for the patient's arm, so as to avoid that when the patient's affected side chest is lifted with a pillow, the arm will appear in a suspended state, and then be bound by the restraint belt of external force. Limbs are passive positions, which can cause pain in the affected limbs after surgery.
优选的,所述魔术贴远离连接布的一侧与垫枕表面固定连接。Preferably, the side of the Velcro away from the connection cloth is fixedly connected to the surface of the pillow.
通过采用上述技术方案,优点在于使连接桥可以进行拆卸与更换,从而避免在固定垫调整位置后,垫枕与固定垫之间产生缝隙的问题。By adopting the above technical solution, the advantage is that the connecting bridge can be disassembled and replaced, so as to avoid the problem of a gap between the bolster and the fixed pad after the position of the fixed pad is adjusted.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、通过设置的连接板与托手架上端相连接,在手术开始时,将患者的手臂放置在固定垫的上端,以便于对其手臂进行限位,从而避免在对患者进行手术时,病人的上肢由于无法固定,在无医护人员看护时,患者的手臂十分容易发生从托板上意外掉落,从而发生不必要的意外损伤,使医护人员在手术时需要耗费更多的精力;1. The connecting plate is connected to the upper end of the bracket. At the beginning of the operation, the patient's arm is placed on the upper end of the fixed pad, so as to limit the position of the arm, so as to avoid the operation of the patient. Because the upper limbs of the patient cannot be fixed, when there is no medical staff to take care of them, the patient's arm is very easy to accidentally fall from the pallet, resulting in unnecessary accidental damage, which makes the medical staff need to spend more energy during the operation;
2、转动把手使螺纹杆旋转,使滑块在连接板内部滑动,从而调整支撑杆的角度,以便于对固定垫的角度进行调整,在使用时更为方便,将固定垫调整至合适的位置后,将螺栓固定在相应的连接孔内部,以便于调整固定垫与垫枕之间的距离,从而避免不同人的手臂臂长不一,无法适配的问题,连接板借助固定带与托手架上端固定,以便于在拆卸安装时更为便利。2. Turn the handle to rotate the threaded rod, so that the slider slides inside the connecting plate, so as to adjust the angle of the support rod, so as to adjust the angle of the fixed pad, which is more convenient in use, adjust the fixed pad to a suitable position After that, fix the bolts inside the corresponding connection holes, so as to adjust the distance between the fixed pad and the cushion, so as to avoid the problem that the arms of different people are different in length and cannot be adapted. The upper end of the frame is fixed, so that it is more convenient to disassemble and install.
3、通过设置的连接桥放置在垫枕与托手架之间,以便于对患者的手臂提供支撑,从而避免在使用垫枕对患者患侧胸口进行抬升时,其手臂处会出现悬空的状态,再被外力的约束带捆绑,病人的患肢就是被动的体位,会造成病人手术后的患肢疼痛,使用魔术贴将连接布与垫枕相连接,以便于使连接桥可以进行拆卸与更换,从而避免在固定垫调整位置后,垫枕与固定垫之间产生缝隙的问题。3. The set connecting bridge is placed between the pillow and the handstand, so as to provide support for the patient's arm, so as to avoid the suspension of the arm when using the pillow to lift the patient's chest on the affected side , and then bound by the restraint belt of external force, the patient's affected limb is in a passive position, which will cause the patient's pain in the affected limb after surgery. Use Velcro to connect the connecting cloth and the pillow, so that the connecting bridge can be disassembled and replaced. , so as to avoid the problem of a gap between the pillow and the fixed pad after the fixed pad is adjusted.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的局部立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的侧视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the side view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的A处放大结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of the A part of the present invention.
图中:1、垫枕;2、托手架;3、连接板;4、滑块;5、支撑杆;6、固定垫;7、螺纹杆;8、把手;9、螺栓;10、连接孔;11、固定带;12、连接桥;13、连接布;14、魔术贴。In the picture: 1. Pillow; 2. Holder; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Slider; 5. Support rod; 6. Fixing pad; 7. Threaded rod; 8. Handle; 9. Bolt; 10. Connection Hole; 11. Fixing belt; 12. Connecting bridge; 13. Connecting cloth; 14. Velcro.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施方案中的附图,对本实用新型实施方案中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施方案仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施方案,而不是全部的实施方案。基于本实用新型中的实施方案,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方案,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. Program. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1-图4所示,一种乳腺癌手术用一体化上肢多功能斜坡海绵保护垫,包括垫枕1和连接板3,垫枕1的一侧设有托手架2,连接板3的内部滑动安装有滑块4,滑块4的内部螺栓9连接有螺纹杆7,螺纹杆7的一端固定安装有把手8,滑块4的顶部转动连接有支撑杆5,支撑杆5远离其自身与滑块4连接处的一端转动安装有固定垫6,固定垫6的底端螺纹连接有螺栓9,连接板3的侧壁开设有与螺栓9相适配的若干个连接孔10,连接板3的底端固定安装有固定带11,固定垫6的表面活动连接有连接桥12,连接桥12远离固定垫6的一端固定安装有连接布13,连接布13的一侧固定连接有魔术贴14,连接板3的底端与托手架2顶部固定安装,且连接板3底端的尺寸规格与托手架2顶部尺寸规格相适配,固定垫6的底端与连接板3顶部固定连接,固定垫6为海绵垫,且固定垫6呈“C”字形结构。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, an integrated upper limb multi-functional slope sponge protection pad for breast cancer surgery includes a
上述技术方案的工作原理如下:The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows:
通过设置的连接板3与托手架2上端相连接,在手术开始时,将患者的手臂放置在固定垫6的上端,以便于对其手臂进行限位,从而避免在对患者进行手术时,病人的上肢由于无法固定,在无医护人员看护时,患者的手臂十分容易发生从托板上意外掉落,从而发生不必要的意外损伤,使医护人员在手术时需要耗费更多的精力。The connecting
在另外一个实施方案中,如图1所示,螺纹杆7的中心与滑块4中心在同一条直线上,螺纹杆7的表面与连接板3内部转动安装。In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , the center of the threaded
转动把手8使螺纹杆7旋转,使滑块4在连接板3内部滑动,从而调整支撑杆5的角度,以便于对固定垫6的角度进行调整,在使用时更为方便。Rotating the
在另外一个实施方案中,如图1所示,螺栓9至少为两个,两个螺栓9以连接板3为轴对称分布,若干个连接孔10均匀的分布在连接板3两侧。In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , there are at least two
将固定垫6调整至合适的位置后,将螺栓9固定在相应的连接孔10内部,以便于调整固定垫6与垫枕1之间的距离,从而避免不同人的手臂臂长不一,无法适配的问题。After adjusting the
在另外一个实施方案中,如图1所示,固定带11至少为三个,三个固定带11的内壁均与托手架2表面固定连接,且固定带11由连接带和锁扣组合构成。In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , there are at least three fixing
连接板3借助固定带11与托手架2上端固定,以便于在拆卸安装时更为便利。The connecting
在另外一个实施方案中,如图4所示,连接桥12的一端与垫枕1表面固定连接,连接桥12的底端与连接板3顶部活动安装,连接桥12一端的尺寸规格与固定垫6表面尺寸规格相适配。In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 , one end of the connecting
通过设置的连接桥12放置在垫枕1与托手架2之间,以便于对患者的手臂提供支撑,从而避免在使用垫枕1对患者患侧胸口进行抬升时,其手臂处会出现悬空的状态,再被外力的约束带捆绑,病人的患肢就是被动的体位,会造成病人手术后的患肢疼痛。The provided connecting
在另外一个实施方案中,如图4所示,魔术贴14远离连接布13的一侧与垫枕1表面固定连接。In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 , the side of the
使用魔术贴14将连接布13与垫枕1相连接,以便于使连接桥12可以进行拆卸与更换,从而避免在固定垫6调整位置后,垫枕1与固定垫6之间产生缝隙的问题。Use
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:通过设置的连接板3与托手架2上端相连接,在手术开始时,将患者的手臂放置在固定垫6的上端,以便于对其手臂进行限位,从而避免在对患者进行手术时,病人的上肢由于无法固定,在无医护人员看护时,患者的手臂十分容易发生从托板上意外掉落,从而发生不必要的意外损伤,使医护人员在手术时需要耗费更多的精力,转动把手8使螺纹杆7旋转,使滑块4在连接板3内部滑动,从而调整支撑杆5的角度,以便于对固定垫6的角度进行调整,在使用时更为方便,将固定垫6调整至合适的位置后,将螺栓9固定在相应的连接孔10内部,以便于调整固定垫6与垫枕1之间的距离,从而避免不同人的手臂臂长不一,无法适配的问题,连接板3借助固定带11与托手架2上端固定,以便于在拆卸安装时更为便利。The working principle and use process of the present utility model: The connecting
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施方案,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施方案进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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| CN (1) | CN217391089U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-10-25 CN CN202122567505.4U patent/CN217391089U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220909 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |