CN216570596U - Medical mattress with weighing and turning-over functions - Google Patents

Medical mattress with weighing and turning-over functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216570596U
CN216570596U CN202122398479.7U CN202122398479U CN216570596U CN 216570596 U CN216570596 U CN 216570596U CN 202122398479 U CN202122398479 U CN 202122398479U CN 216570596 U CN216570596 U CN 216570596U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air cushion
bed
weighing
head
patient
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202122398479.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任海燕
王国平
吴玲玉
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Anhui Provincial Hospital First Affiliated Hospital of USTC
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Anhui Provincial Hospital First Affiliated Hospital of USTC
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Priority to CN202122398479.7U priority Critical patent/CN216570596U/en
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Publication of CN216570596U publication Critical patent/CN216570596U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical mattress with weighing and turning-over functions, which comprises a bedstead, wherein a weighing meter is fixedly arranged on the bedstead, a supporting bed board is arranged on the bedstead, a functional air cushion mechanism for assisting a patient to turn over is arranged on the supporting bed board, an upper air cushion matched with the functional air cushion mechanism for supporting is arranged on the functional air cushion mechanism, and an air cushion inflating device for inflating the functional air cushion mechanism and the upper air cushion is arranged at the bottom end of the bedstead; the multifunctional air cushion mechanism is arranged, the functional air cushion mechanism is inflated or deflated to assist a patient to turn over and the like, the comfort in the inflating and deflating processes is improved through the arranged upper air cushion, and the weighing meter is arranged at the bottom of the supporting bed plate to weigh the weight of the patient, so that the multifunctional air cushion mechanism is simple and rapid, and the weighing result is more accurate.

Description

Medical mattress with weighing and turning-over functions
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a medical mattress with weighing and turning functions.
Background
The weighing of the body weight has important reference value when calculating the dosage and the required energy of the inpatient and evaluating the nutritional state and the treatment effect of the inpatient. During hospitalization, the physical state of the patient may change dynamically, and medical staff needs to measure the weight of the patient regularly to calculate the dose, daily energy required and evaluate the nutritional status of the patient. However, the current weight measuring scale commonly used in hospital wards is suitable for patients who can move freely and do not need to stand assisted by others, and for patients who are critically ill, have inconvenient movement and lie in bed for a long time, the weight cannot be accurately measured due to incapability of standing, and medical staff only ask the recent weight of the patient for fuzzy evaluation, so that the problems that the weight monitoring is inaccurate, the weight change of the patient is difficult to dynamically evaluate and the like exist.
In addition, when a patient lies in bed for a long time, the local tissues are stressed for a long time, blood circulation is disturbed, ischemia, anoxia and nutrition deficiency are continued, and the local skin or subcutaneous tissues are damaged and necrotized. In order to avoid that a patient takes a certain posture for a long time to cause long-term local tissue compression, the simplest and effective method in clinic at present is to change the posture frequently. Aiming at a patient with a serious illness and difficult to finish the turning-over action independently, a nurse assists the turning-over on time to change the body position, the patient usually turns over once every 2 hours, and the work intensity and the workload are invisibly increased for the nurse.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a medical mattress with weighing and turning functions, and aims to solve the technical problem that an air cushion bed in the prior art cannot assist in turning and accurately weigh body weight.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model specifically provides the following technical scheme:
a medical mattress with weighing and turning-over functions comprises a bedstead, wherein a weighing meter is fixedly installed on the bedstead, a supporting bed board is arranged on the bedstead, a functional air cushion mechanism for assisting a patient to turn over is arranged on the supporting bed board, an upper air cushion matched with the functional air cushion mechanism for supporting is arranged on the functional air cushion mechanism, and an air cushion inflating device for inflating the functional air cushion mechanism and the upper air cushion is arranged at the bottom end of the bedstead;
the functional air cushion mechanism comprises a bed head supporting air cushion vertical to the central axis of the bed frame and a side supporting air cushion parallel to the central axis of the bed frame, the bed head supporting air cushion is installed on the bed head bed plate, and the bed head supporting air cushion and the side supporting air cushion are composed of a plurality of strip-shaped air bags which are arranged side by side and are independent of each other.
Further, the support bed board comprises the head of a bed board that is in the head of a bed region and the tailstock bed board that is in the tailstock region, the head of a bed board with the tailstock bed board passes through the bracket connection, just the bracket is fixed in order to measure patient's weight on the weighing meter.
Furthermore, the weighing meter is connected with a display screen which is arranged on the bed frame and is convenient for medical staff to read the weight value.
Further, the upper air cushion comprises two upper side air cushions distributed along the central axis of the bed frame, the two upper side air cushions are symmetrical with respect to the central axis of the bed frame, an integrally formed upper air cushion connecting edge is arranged between the two upper side air cushions, and the upper air cushion connecting edge is arranged on the central axis of the bed frame.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the multifunctional air cushion mechanism is arranged, the functional air cushion mechanism is inflated or deflated to assist a patient to turn over and the like, the comfort in the inflating and deflating processes is improved through the arranged upper air cushion, and the weighing meter is arranged at the bottom of the supporting bed plate to weigh the weight of the patient, so that the multifunctional air cushion mechanism is simple and rapid, and the weighing result is more accurate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a support bed plate in the embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the functional air cushion mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numerals in the drawings denote the following, respectively:
1-bed frame; 2-supporting the bed board; 3-a functional air cushion mechanism; 4-upper air cushion; 5-air cushion inflation device;
201-bed head bed board; 202-bed board at the tail of bed;
301-bed head support air cushion; 302-side support cushion;
401-upper layer side air cushion; 402-upper cushion connecting edge.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a medical mattress with weighing and turning over functions, which comprises a bed frame 1, wherein a supporting bed plate 2 for supporting and detecting a bearing value is installed on the bed frame 1, a functional air cushion mechanism 3 for selecting a side surface or a bed head support is arranged on the supporting bed plate 2, an upper air cushion 4 for supporting the functional air cushion mechanism 3 is arranged on the functional air cushion mechanism 3, and an air cushion inflating device 5 for inflating the functional air cushion mechanism 3 and the upper air cushion 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the bed frame 1.
In the utility model, the body position of the patient is changed mainly by the inflation and deflation of the functional air cushion mechanism 3, wherein a proper amount of air is filled in the upper air cushion 4, so as to reduce the adverse effect of the unevenness caused by the excessive inflation or excessive deflation of the functional air cushion mechanism 3 on the patient and improve the comfort of the patient in lying.
Wherein, support bed board 2 by be in the regional head of a bed board 201 of head of a bed and be in the regional tailstock bed board 202 of tailstock and constitute, head of a bed board 201 with tailstock bed board 202 passes through the bracket connection, just the bracket is fixed in order to measure patient's weight on the weighing meter.
In the embodiment, the supporting bed board 2 is supported by the bracket, and in order to ensure the safety and reliability of the hospital bed, in practice, the contact surface between the weighing meter and the bracket can be made larger, so as to improve the stability and reliability of the hospital bed.
In the utility model, the supporting bed board 2 is divided into two parts, thereby facilitating the activity of the whole sickbed, and realizing the lifting through the supporting frame in the prior art when the head needs to be supported. In addition, in the present embodiment, it is different that the bed head bed board 201 and the bed tail bed board 202 are connected through a bracket, and the bracket is also a supporting structure, and the bracket is fixed on the bed frame 1, so as to realize the support of the whole bed board and the mattress, so as to facilitate the weighing of the whole.
Since the weight of the bed plate and the mattress is fixed and the mass thereof does not change much even after the bed plate and the mattress are inflated, the weight of the patient is obtained by removing the bed plate, the mattress, and the like as tare weights at the time of weighing and weighing each time.
In this weighing mode, the patient can obtain an accurate weight without getting out of bed and without using a conventional weight scale. The weighing meter is connected with a display screen which is arranged on the bedstead 1 and is convenient for medical staff to read the weight value.
The functional air cushion mechanism 3 comprises a bedside supporting air cushion 301 perpendicular to the central axis of the bed frame 1 and a side supporting air cushion 302 parallel to the central axis of the bed frame 1, and the bedside supporting air cushion 301 is installed on the bedside bed board 201.
The air cushion inflation device 5 is used for realizing the bed head support by controlling the inflation of the bed head support air cushion 301, and the air cushion inflation device 5 is used for realizing the corresponding side support by inflating the side support air cushion 302.
When the bedside supporting air cushion 301 is inflated, the adjustment of the horizontal position is realized;
adjustment of the left or right lateral decubitus position is achieved when the lateral support cushion 302 is inflated.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, the lying position is adjusted mainly by whether the head support cushion 301 and the side support cushion 302 are inflated or not.
It should be noted that the bedside supporting air cushion 301 and the side supporting air cushion 302 are both composed of a plurality of strip-shaped air bags which are arranged in parallel and are independent of each other, that is, the air cushion inflating device 5 can inflate different strip-shaped air bags, so as to adjust the heights of different strip-shaped air bags, and further help the patient to turn over and adjust the lying position.
In the utility model, the bed head supporting air cushion 301 and the side supporting air cushion 302 are both composed of a plurality of strip-shaped air bags which are arranged in parallel and are independent from each other, and in the actual work, a single strip-shaped air bag needs to be inflated, so that the air cushion inflating device 5 inflates or deflates each strip-shaped air bag independently through a single air duct.
In the present embodiment, the inflation amount of each strip-shaped airbag and the deformation amount of the strip-shaped airbag have a mapping relationship, where the inflation amount is set to Q, the deformation amount of the strip-shaped airbag is set to Y, and then Y ═ f (Q), where f is a mapping relationship, and the mapping relationship represents the properties of the strip-shaped airbag, such as the properties of the strip-shaped airbag, and the like.
To better illustrate the working principle of the functional air cushion mechanism 3, the following description will be made in conjunction with the bedside support air cushion 301 and the side support air cushion 302.
As shown in fig. 2, in the bedside support cushion 301, the patient lies on his/her back to determine the orientation, the left side in fig. 2 being the bedside and the right side being the tail (the orientation is set merely for convenience of explanation of the operation). In the bedside support cushion 301, the strip-shaped air bag located at the bedside in the figure is designated by the reference numeral 1, and is sequentially designated by the reference numerals 2, 3, 4, 5, … …, 10 from the bedside to the bedside. When the patient needs to get up, the air cushion inflation device 5 inflates the bedside support air cushion 301, and the single strip-shaped air bags are independent, so that the single strip-shaped air bags can be inflated independently, the inflation sequence is 1 → 10, the bedside support air cushion 301 is inflated sequentially from 1 → 10, the surface of the bedside support air cushion 301 always has an inclination of 1 → 10, and the inflation support effect according to the bedside support air cushion 301 is achieved to help the patient to get up.
It should be further noted that, since the inflation amounts and the deformation amounts of the strip-shaped airbags have a mapping relationship, in the design, the inflation amounts (deformation amounts) and the actual rising angles can be determined according to the mapping relationship, for example, when the rising angle is 30 ° (i.e. the inclination of the surface of the bedside support air cushion 301 is 30 ° from 1 → 10), the inflation amounts of each strip-shaped airbag of the bedside support air cushion 301 are set to { Q }11、Q12 Q13……Q15When the patient uses the inflatable pillow, the corresponding inflation operation of the air cushion inflation device 5 is automatically completed only by directly selecting the corresponding angle.
As shown in fig. 3, the side support cushion 302 is oriented with the patient lying on his back, the upper side in fig. 3 is the left side, and the lower side is the right side (the orientation is set merely for convenience of explaining the operation principle), and the side support cushion 302 is provided with strip-shaped air bags with the left-to-right designations (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (… …), and (r). When a patient lies down and needs to turn over to the right side to form a lateral lying position, the air cushion 302 is inflated to the lateral support air cushion through the air cushion inflating device 5, and the single strip-shaped air bags are independent, so that the air cushion can be inflated independently, the inflation sequence is (r → r), the air cushion 302 is inflated sequentially from (r → r), the surface of the lateral support air cushion 302 is always provided with an inclination from (r → r), and the purpose of assisting the patient to turn over according to the inflation support function of the lateral support air cushion 302 is achieved.
When lying down, it needs to turn left to form lateral position, at this time, it uses air cushion inflator 5 to inflate lateral support air cushion 302, and because the single strip-shaped air bags are independent, they can be inflated independently, and the inflation sequence is (r → r), so that the lateral support air cushion 302 can be inflated in turn by (r → r), and the surface of lateral support air cushion 302 always has a slope formed by (r → r), so that it can help patient turn over according to the inflation support function of lateral support air cushion 302.
As before, because the amount of inflation and the amount of deformation of the strip-shaped air bags are mapped, the amount of inflation (amount of deformation) and the actual turning angle can be determined according to the mapping during the design, and if the rising angle is 30 ° (i.e. the inclination of the side supporting air cushion 302 is 30 °), the amount of inflation of each strip-shaped air bag of the bedside supporting air cushion 301 is integrated into { Q } (Q) (-) (R) → or (R) → R) }11、Q12 Q13……Q15When the patient uses the inflatable pillow, the corresponding inflation operation of the air cushion inflation device 5 is automatically completed only by directly selecting the corresponding angle.
In addition, it should be noted that the mapping relationship needs to be determined through multiple experiments, which is determined by obtaining a corresponding empirical formula through a limited number of experiments for those skilled in the art.
In the present invention, since the control process of the air cushion inflator 5 is the selective control of the inflation amount, the control process can be realized by the corresponding controller according to the instruction, which is a conventional technical means in the art, and therefore, the specific implementation process thereof will not be further explained.
The upper cushion 4 comprises two upper cushion sides 401 distributed along the central axis of the bed frame 1, the two upper cushion sides 401 are symmetrical with respect to the central axis of the bed frame 1, an integrally formed upper cushion connecting edge 402 is arranged between the two upper cushion sides 401, and the upper cushion connecting edge 402 is arranged on the central axis of the bed frame 1.
The air cushion inflation device 5 is used for realizing the bed head support by controlling the inflation of the bed head support air cushion 301, and the air cushion inflation device 5 is used for realizing the corresponding side support by inflating the side support air cushion 302.
When the device is used, the horizontal support, the head auxiliary support and the side support are selected according to requirements;
the horizontal support is realized by inflating the two upper layer side air cushions 401 of the upper layer air cushion 4 through the air cushion inflating device 5, and horizontally supporting the patient through the two inflated upper layer side air cushions 401, so that the horizontal support is suitable for the patient to lie down.
The head auxiliary support is used for inflating the bedside support air cushion 301 through the air cushion inflation device 5, providing support for the back and the head of a patient and being suitable for assisting the patient to sit up.
The side support is to inflate any one of the side support air cushions 302 after the bedside support air cushion 301 is drawn out by the air cushion inflation device 5, for example, inflating the left side support air cushion 302 will cause the inclined surface of the left side support air cushion 302 to provide support for the patient, which is suitable for assisting the patient to turn over.
Because the two upper layer side cushions 401 are connected by the upper layer cushion connecting edge 402, the corresponding upper layer side cushion 401 is folded along the upper layer cushion connecting edge 402 after the supporting cushion 302 on any side surface is inflated, and the air bag device is not easy to be damaged.
Set up functional air cushion mechanism 3 through the below at upper air cushion 4 to use air cushion aerating device 5 to aerify or deflate functional air cushion mechanism 3 according to the user demand, realize supporting supplementary sitting up or supporting supplementary standing up to any side to patient's back, the medical personnel of being convenient for nurse the operation and need not the manual work and stand up.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present application and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered to be within the scope of the present application.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a medical mattress with function of weighing and standing up, includes bedstead (1), its characterized in that: a weighing meter is fixedly installed on the bed frame (1), a supporting bed board (2) is arranged on the bed frame (1), a functional air cushion mechanism (3) for assisting a patient to turn over is arranged on the supporting bed board (2), an upper air cushion (4) matched with the functional air cushion mechanism (3) for supporting is arranged on the functional air cushion mechanism (3), and an air cushion inflating device (5) for inflating the functional air cushion mechanism (3) and the upper air cushion (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the bed frame (1);
the supporting bed plate (2) consists of a bed head bed plate (201) in a bed head area and a bed tail bed plate (202) in a bed tail area, the bed head bed plate (201) and the bed tail bed plate (202) are connected through a bracket, and the bracket is fixed on the weighing meter to measure the weight of a patient;
functional air cushion mechanism (3) are including perpendicular bedstead (1) the head of a bed of central axis supports air cushion (301) and is on a parallel with bedstead (1) the side of central axis supports air cushion (302), just the head of a bed supports air cushion (301) and installs on head of a bed board (201), head of a bed supports air cushion (301) and side and supports air cushion (302) and constitute by a plurality of bar gasbags that set up side by side and mutually independent.
2. The medical mattress with weighing and turning functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the weighing meter is connected with a display screen which is arranged on the bedstead (1) and is convenient for medical staff to read the weight value.
3. The medical mattress with weighing and turning functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper-layer air cushion (4) comprises two upper-layer side air cushions (401) distributed along the central axis of the bed frame (1), the two upper-layer side air cushions (401) are symmetrical about the central axis of the bed frame (1), an integrally formed upper-layer air cushion connecting edge (402) is arranged between the two upper-layer side air cushions (401), and the upper-layer air cushion connecting edge (402) is arranged on the central axis of the bed frame (1).
CN202122398479.7U 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Medical mattress with weighing and turning-over functions Expired - Fee Related CN216570596U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122398479.7U CN216570596U (en) 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Medical mattress with weighing and turning-over functions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122398479.7U CN216570596U (en) 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Medical mattress with weighing and turning-over functions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216570596U true CN216570596U (en) 2022-05-24

Family

ID=81639988

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122398479.7U Expired - Fee Related CN216570596U (en) 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Medical mattress with weighing and turning-over functions

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216570596U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220524