CN216568339U - Atomization device and atomizer - Google Patents

Atomization device and atomizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216568339U
CN216568339U CN202122675524.9U CN202122675524U CN216568339U CN 216568339 U CN216568339 U CN 216568339U CN 202122675524 U CN202122675524 U CN 202122675524U CN 216568339 U CN216568339 U CN 216568339U
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China
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atomizer
atomizing
base
air
vent
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CN202122675524.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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潘世万
张海波
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Shenzhen ALD Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen ALD Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an atomizing device and an atomizer thereof. The atomizer comprises an atomizing bin and a bottom assembly, wherein the bottom assembly comprises a base and a bottom cover; the base is arranged in an atomization bin opening at the bottom of the atomization bin and is provided with a vent hole for external air to enter the atomizer; the bottom lid is located the atomizing storehouse opening of atomizing storehouse bottom with be equipped with the intercommunication on the staggered position of air vent the outside inlet port of atomizer, the bottom still has the edge the first bottom plate of atomizing storehouse radial extension, first bottom plate with form the air pocket between the base, the air pocket is followed first bottom plate perhaps the surface of base extends and communicates the air vent with the inlet port. By implementing the utility model, the air groove has a blocking effect on the backflow of the fog or the condensate of the atomizer, and the risk that the condensate flows into the battery compartment is reduced.

Description

Atomization device and atomizer
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The utility model relates to the field of atomization, in particular to atomization equipment and an atomizer.
[ background of the utility model ]
Atomization plant mainly includes two subassemblies of atomizer and battery compartment, and the atomizer is including being used for the atomizing storehouse of splendid attire atomized liquid and being used for carrying out the atomizing core that forms the heating atomizing of the aerosol formation substrate that stores in the atomizing storehouse, and the battery compartment is connected to the bottom of atomizer and is used for supplying power for the atomizer. Common atomizer admits air for the bottom, and during the user suction, outside space gets into inside the battery compartment with electrical apparatus, gets into the atomizer from the bottom of atomizer again, participates in the atomization process of the inside fluid of atomizer. When the suction action stops, the atomizing storehouse is inside still to have atomizing gas to discharge not completely, and these atomizing gas can flow back inside the battery compartment through the inlet port of atomizer, form the condensate, influence user's experience, can damage the inside electrical apparatus part of battery compartment even.
[ Utility model ] content
The utility model aims to reduce the risk of condensate of an atomizing device entering the interior of a battery compartment.
To this end, in a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an atomizer comprising an atomizing chamber and a base assembly, said base assembly comprising a base and a bottom cover; the base is arranged in an atomization bin opening at the bottom of the atomization bin and is provided with a vent hole for external air to enter the atomizer; the bottom lid is located the atomizing storehouse opening of atomizing storehouse bottom with be equipped with the intercommunication on the staggered position of air vent the outside inlet port of atomizer, the bottom still has the edge the first bottom plate of atomizing storehouse radial extension, first bottom plate with form the air pocket between the base, the air pocket is followed first bottom plate perhaps the surface of base extends and communicates the air vent with the inlet port.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the base is raised toward the inside of the atomizer at a position corresponding to the vent hole.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the base comprises a second annular wall extending along the height direction of the atomization bin and a second bottom plate accommodated in the second annular wall and connected with the inner wall of the second annular wall; the air slot is formed between the first base plate and the second base plate.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the second annular wall has a gap communicated with the air groove, and the air inlet is disposed at a position of the first bottom plate corresponding to and communicated with the gap.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom assembly further includes an electrode sealing portion disposed between the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate, the electrode sealing portion is provided with an electrode hole for an electrode to pass through, and the air groove is at least partially located outside the electrode sealing seat.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the second bottom plate is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, the base further comprises a vent member mounted to the second bottom plate, the vent member comprising a vent portion and the electrode sealing portion, the vent portion being located at the first through hole and having the vent hole; the electrode sealing part is positioned in the second through hole.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the second annular wall of the base abuts against the inner wall of the atomization bin; one end of the second annular wall, which is close to the bottom cover, is provided with an outward second flanging, and the second flanging is abutted against the tail end of the atomization bin, which is provided with the opening of the atomization bin.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the atomizer further comprises a vent pipe positioned inside the atomization chamber, wherein the vent pipe extends along the height direction of the atomization chamber; a liquid storage cavity is formed between the outer wall of the vent pipe and the inner wall of the atomization bin; the bottom assembly further comprises a sealing element, a support and an atomizing core, the sealing element is mounted at the top of the support, and the sealing element is connected with the inner wall of the atomizing bin and the outer wall of the bottom end of the vent pipe in a sealing mode; the bracket is provided with a bracket air passage, two ends of the bracket air passage are respectively communicated with the vent hole and the vent pipe, and the atomizing core is arranged on the bracket air passage; the bracket is also provided with a liquid inlet channel for communicating the liquid storage cavity with the atomizing core; the base is located at the bottom end of the support.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the atomizing core is located inside the bracket, and the bottom assembly further includes two electrodes for supplying power to the atomizing core, one end of each of the two electrodes passes through the base and the bottom cover, and the other end of each of the two electrodes is in abutting contact with the atomizing core and defines the atomizing core in the bracket.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the bracket comprises a first annular wall and a top part positioned at one end of the first annular wall, the sealing member is installed on the top part, the atomizing core is accommodated in the bracket, and the top part is provided with a through hole which forms the bracket air channel with the space in the first annular wall; the top is provided with the liquid inlet channel.
In a second aspect of the utility model, there is provided an atomising device comprising a battery compartment and an atomiser as described above mounted to the top of the battery compartment.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the battery compartment comprises an open-topped housing, battery and circuit components mounted to the housing, end caps mounted within the housing, the end caps separating the battery and circuit components from the exterior of the battery compartment; the one end of atomizer is installed in the top opening of casing, the lateral wall of casing is equipped with gas inlet, the end cover is equipped with the atomizing storehouse air flue, the atomizing storehouse air flue will gas inlet communicate with the inlet port intercommunication of atomizer.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the end cover abuts against a bottom cover of the atomizer, the atomization chamber air channel is formed by a recess arranged on an end face of the end cover facing the atomizer, the recess extends from outside to inside in the radial direction of the end cover, a radial opening of the recess faces the air inlet, and a partial area of an axial opening of the recess faces the air inlet and is communicated with the air inlet.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the end face of the end cover facing the atomizer is further provided with an electrode contact for supplying power to the atomizer, and the atomization chamber air passage is separated from the electrode contact.
By arranging the air groove for communicating the air inlet hole and the air vent which are arranged in a staggered manner, fog or condensate of the atomizer must flow back outwards through the air groove, so that the air groove has a blocking effect on the returned fog or condensate, and the risk that the condensate flows back into the battery compartment is reduced.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an atomizing apparatus provided in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the atomizing device of FIG. 1 with the battery compartment housing removed;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an atomizer for use with the atomizing apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the battery compartment used in the atomizing device of FIG. 1 with the housing removed;
FIG. 5 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an atomizer for use in the atomizing apparatus shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a base assembly used with the atomizer shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the foot assembly of FIG. 6 with the seal removed;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the base, bottom cover, and electrodes of the bottom assembly of FIG. 6 from one perspective;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the base, bottom cover, and electrodes of FIG. 8 from another perspective;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of a base for use with an atomizer according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
100. an atomizing device;
20. an atomizer; 21. an atomization bin; 22. a cylindrical housing; 24. a partition plate; 26. a breather pipe; 28. a liquid storage cavity;
31. a suction nozzle; 32. an air suction port; 33. a nozzle cover;
40. a bottom assembly; 41. a seal member; 42. mounting holes; 44. an oil inlet hole; 46. a sealing flange;
51. a support; 52. a through hole; 54. a liquid inlet channel; 55. a first annular wall; 56. hollowing out; 58. an atomizing chamber;
61. a heating element; 64. a liquid storage tank; 65. an electrode;
71. a base; 72. a second base plate; 73. a second annular wall; 74. a notch; 76. second flanging; 77. a venting member; 78. a vent hole; 79. an electrode sealing part;
81. a bottom cover; 82. a first base plate; 83. an electrode through hole; 84. an air inlet; 87. a first flanging; 88. a bayonet; 89. a sensor aperture;
90. a battery compartment; 91. a housing; 92. a gas inlet; 93. a battery; 94. an electrode contact; 95. an end cap; 96. a sealing ring body; 97. a battery compartment air passage; 98. a permanent magnet; 99. an accommodating groove.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The utility model is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an atomizer 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an atomizer 20 and a battery compartment 90, in this embodiment, the battery compartment 90 is rod-shaped, and the battery compartment 90 includes a housing 91, a battery 93 mounted in the housing 91, a circuit component, and the like. The atomizer 20 is mounted on top of a battery compartment 90, the battery compartment 90 being used to power and control the atomizer 20. The nebulizer 20 heats and nebulizes an aerosol-forming substrate (e.g., nebulized liquid) stored inside the nebulizer 20 to form an aerosol that can be drawn by a user.
The atomizer 20 comprises an atomizing chamber 21, a suction nozzle 31 located at the top of the atomizing chamber 21, and a bottom assembly 40 mounted to the bottom of the atomizing chamber 21, the suction nozzle 31 having a suction opening 32. The technical personnel in the field know, atomizing storehouse 21 is inside can be provided with stock solution chamber, atomizing air flue and atomizing core, and the stock solution chamber is used for depositing the atomized liquid, and atomizing core is installed atomizing air flue and is used for becoming the aerosol with the atomized liquid atomizing, and the exit end of atomizing air flue communicates with suction nozzle 31's induction port 32. When the user inhales, external air enters the battery compartment air passage inside the battery compartment 90 through the air inlet 92 in the side wall of the housing 91 of the battery compartment 90, and then enters the nebulizing air passage inside the nebulizer 20, and flows out of the air intake 32 after being mixed with the atomized aerosol (aerosol) of the aerosol-forming substrate.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, the bottom assembly 40 of the atomizer 20 includes a bottom cover 81, the bottom cover 81 includes a first bottom plate 82 and a first flange 87 extending from the periphery of the first bottom plate 82, and the bottom cover 81 is fastened to the bottom of the atomization chamber 21 by the first flange 87. The bottom cover 81 is further provided with an air inlet hole 84 communicating with the outside of the atomizer 20, specifically, the first bottom plate 82 is provided with two air inlet holes 84, the two air inlet holes 84 are communicated with the atomizing air channel inside the atomizer 20, the two air inlet holes 84 are close to the radial outer side of the first bottom plate 82, and preferably, the two air inlet holes 84 are respectively located near two ends of the longer outer diameter of the first bottom plate 82.
It should be noted that in other embodiments, the air inlet holes 84 may also be disposed on the first flange 87.
The end of the battery compartment 90 facing the atomizer 20 has an end cap 95, the end cap 95 is attached to the bottom cover 81 of the atomizer 20 after the product is assembled, and the end cap 95 separates the battery 93 and the circuit components and the like inside the battery compartment 90 from the outside. Preferably, the outer periphery of the end cap 95 is also connected with the inner wall of the housing 91 of the battery compartment 90 through a sealing ring 96. The end cap 95 is provided with two battery compartment gas passages 97, each battery compartment gas passage 97 communicating a respective gas inlet 92 in the side wall of the housing 91 to a respective gas inlet hole 84 of the atomizer 20. In the present embodiment, the battery compartment air duct 97 is formed on the end surface of the end cover 95 facing the atomizer 20 (i.e., the end surface of the end cover 95 abutting against the first bottom plate 82), and more specifically, the end surface of the end cover 95 facing the atomizer 20 is provided with a recess extending radially from the outside to the inside along the end cover 95. The radial opening of the recess faces the gas inlet 92 of the housing 91, and the axial opening of the recess faces the gas inlet hole 84 in a part of the area and is covered by the bottom cover 81 of the atomizer 20 in the other area. In this manner, when the user sucks, external air enters the battery compartment air passage 97 from the air inlet 92 of the housing 91 and then enters the atomization air passage inside the atomizer 20 from the air inlet hole 84.
In the present embodiment, the bottom cover 81 of the atomizer 20 is made of a material that can be attracted by a magnet, and the end cover 95 of the battery compartment 90 is provided with a permanent magnet 98 to attract the bottom cover 81, so as to assemble the atomizer 20 to the battery compartment. After assembly, battery compartment 90 provides power to electrode 65 of atomizer 20 through electrode contact 94 disposed on end cap 95, e.g., battery compartment 90 provides power to atomizer 20 upon detection of a user puff; power to the nebulizer 20 is disconnected when no user puff is detected. Specifically, battery compartment 90 has an airflow sensor (also referred to as a microphone in the industry, not shown), bottom cover 81 of nebulizer 20 has a sensor hole 89 through which the airflow sensor or the airflow sensor can be routed, and sensor hole 89 communicates with the nebulizing air channel inside nebulizer 20 to facilitate the airflow sensor in detecting airflow inside nebulizer 20.
In this embodiment, the benefit of locating gas inlet 92 on the side wall of housing 91 and locating battery compartment gas passage 97 near the radially outer side of end cap 95 is that the air inlet path for atomizer 20 need not pass through the interior of battery compartment 90, thereby reducing backflow of mist or condensate from atomizer 20 through the air flow path to the interior of battery compartment 90, and thus reducing the effect of condensate on the electrical components (e.g., battery 93 and circuit components) within battery compartment 90. In addition, end cover 95 separates internal electrical components such as battery 93 and circuit components inside battery compartment 90 from the outside, and battery compartment air duct 97 from electrode contact 94, and even if a small amount of mist or condensate thereof flows back to battery compartment air duct 97 through the air flow path, the internal electrical components inside battery compartment 90 are not affected. Similarly, the end cap 95 may be provided with a receiving groove 99 at a position corresponding to the sensor hole 89, and the receiving groove 99 is spaced apart from the electrode contact 94, so that even if a small amount of mist or condensate thereof flows back into the receiving groove 99 through the sensor hole 89, the electrical components inside the battery compartment 90 are not affected. In order to further reduce backflow of mist or condensate thereof into the battery compartment 90 through the sensor hole 89, the aperture of the sensor hole 89 is smaller than that of the air intake hole 84.
Referring to fig. 5, the atomization chamber 21 includes a cylindrical housing 22, the cylindrical housing 22 has a partition 24 therein at a position away from the bottom assembly 40, and the cylindrical housing 22 also accommodates a vent pipe 26 therein, the vent pipe 26 extending in the height direction of the atomization chamber 21. The air pipe 26 is connected to the partition plate 24 at an upper end thereof and penetrates the partition plate 24, and is inserted into the base assembly 40 at a lower end thereof. In this embodiment, the cylindrical case 22, the partition plate 24, and the vent pipe 26 are integrally formed; it will be appreciated that the utility model is not limited to this arrangement and that in other embodiments, the vent tube 26 is a separate structure from the tubular housing 22 and the partition 24, by way of example.
The cylindrical housing 22 of the aerosol chamber 21 forms a reservoir chamber 28 between the outer wall of the vent tube 26 and the inner wall of the aerosol chamber 21 on the side of the partition 24 adjacent the base member 40, the reservoir chamber 28 being for holding an aerosol-forming liquid (i.e. a liquid aerosol-forming substrate). The atomization bin 21 is integrally formed with a suction nozzle 31 at the other side of the partition plate 24. The nozzle cover 33 is disposed on the top end of the air tube 26 and at least partially received in the cylindrical housing 22 to prevent the mouth of the user from touching the top end of the air tube or the top edge of the cylindrical housing 22, so as to improve the appearance of the nozzle 31 and the comfort of the user.
The bottom assembly 40 includes a sealing member 41, a holder 51, an atomizing core 61, a base 71, and a bottom cover 81, which are assembled in sequence or stacked in sequence. The sealing member 41 wraps the top of the support 51, so as to be connected with the inner wall of the atomization bin 21 and the outer wall at the bottom end of the vent pipe 26 in a sealing manner, that is, the sealing member 41 is at least partially located between the support 51 and the inner wall of the atomization bin 21 and partially located between the support 51 and the outer wall at the bottom end of the vent pipe 26, so as to seal a gap between the support 51 and the inner wall of the atomization bin 21 and a gap between the support 51 and the outer wall at the bottom end of the vent pipe 26, and prevent the atomized liquid from leaking outwards through a connection gap between the support 51 and the vent pipe 26 and/or a connection gap between the support 51 and the inner wall of the atomization bin 21. The support 51 is provided with a support airway that communicates with the ventilation tube 26 and forms part of the nebulizing airway of the nebulizer 20. The atomizing core 61 is mounted within the holder 51 and is located in the holder airway. The top of the bracket 51 is also provided with a liquid inlet channel for communicating the liquid storage cavity 28 with the atomizing core 61, so that the atomized liquid in the liquid storage cavity 28 can be supplied to the atomizing core 61 through the liquid inlet channel. The base 71 is located at the bottom end of the support 51, and is used for stably assembling the support 51 into the atomization bin opening at the bottom of the atomization bin 21, and the bottom cover 81 covers the atomization bin opening at the bottom of the atomization bin 21 and is farther away from the center of the atomizer 20 than the base 71.
Referring to fig. 6, the sealing member 41 is cylindrical, the top of the bracket 51 of the sealing member 41 is adapted to the shape of the bracket 51, so that the sealing member 41 can be covered on the top of the bracket 51, and the sealing member 41 can be made of, but not limited to, flexible materials such as silicone rubber, etc. The top of the sealing member 41 is provided with a mounting hole 42 and an oil inlet hole 44, the mounting hole 42 is used for accommodating the bottom end of the vent pipe 26 and is hermetically connected with the outer wall of the vent pipe 26, and the oil inlet hole 44 is communicated with the liquid storage cavity 28 (see fig. 5). The outer periphery of the seal member 41 is provided with a seal flange to enhance the sealing effect with the inner wall of the cylindrical housing 22.
Referring to fig. 7, the bracket 51 includes a first annular wall 55 and a top portion located at the top end of the first annular wall 55, the top portion of the bracket 51 has a through hole 52 communicating with the air pipe 26, and the through hole 52 and the space in the first annular wall 55 together form the above-mentioned bracket air passage and communicate with the air pipe 26. The top of the bracket 51 is also provided with a liquid inlet channel 54, one end of the liquid inlet channel 54 is communicated with the oil inlet hole 44 (see fig. 6) of the sealing element 41, and the other end is communicated with the atomizing core 61. More specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the atomizing core 61 is provided with a concave liquid storage tank 64 on the end surface facing the liquid storage cavity 28, the liquid storage tank 64 is connected with the liquid inlet channel 54, and the liquid storage tank 64 is used for providing the atomized liquid flowing from the liquid storage cavity 28 to the atomizing core 61 through the oil inlet 44 and the liquid inlet channel 54, so that the atomized liquid is continuously provided for the atomizing core 71 when the atomizing core is in operation, and the dry burning problem caused by insufficient oil supply is avoided.
In this embodiment, the first annular wall 55 of the bracket 51 is formed with a hollow 56 to increase the size of the bracket airway. The atomizing core 61 fits into the bracket airway. When the user sucks, external air enters the air passage of the bracket from the air vent 78 of the base 71, is mixed with the atomized aerosol of the atomizing core 61, and then enters the air vent pipe 26 through the through hole 52. In this embodiment, the atomizing core 61 is a ceramic heating element, and includes a porous ceramic member and a heating sheet attached to the surface of the porous ceramic member, and the heating sheet is preferably attached to the end surface of the porous ceramic member close to the base 71 (i.e. the surface away from the reservoir 64), so that the lower portion of the porous ceramic member and the base 71 form an atomizing chamber 58 (see fig. 5), and after entering from the vent hole 78, the external gas is firstly mixed with the aerosol in the atomizing chamber 58 and then enters the vent pipe 26 by bypassing the atomizing core 61, so as to achieve better mixing effect and taste.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the base assembly 40 further includes two electrodes 65 for supplying power to the atomizing core 61, and the two electrodes 65 both penetrate through the base 71 and the bottom cover 81 along the height direction of the atomizing chamber 21 to be electrically connected to the two electrode contacts 94 of the battery chamber 90, respectively. The base 71 or the bottom cover 81 presses the atomizing core 61 against the inside of the holder 51 by the two electrodes 65 (refer to fig. 5 and 6).
The base 71 is mounted to the bottom of the atomization chamber 21 for stably fitting the holder 51 to the inner wall of the atomization chamber 21. Base 71 is provided with a vent 77, and vent 77 has a vent 78, through which external air may enter the interior of nebulizer 20 (e.g., into nebulizing chamber 58, the frame airway of frame 51, and vent tube 26, in sequence, during a puff). The bottom cover 81 is mounted to the bottom of the atomization chamber 21, and has a first bottom plate 82 extending along the radial direction of the atomization chamber 21 and a first flange 87 extending from the first bottom plate 82, and the first flange 87 is provided with a bayonet 88 to be fastened to the outer wall of the atomization chamber 21. The first bottom plate 82 is farther from the center of the atomizer 20 than the base 71, and an air groove 73 is formed between the first bottom plate 82 and the base 71. The air channel 73 extends along the surface of the first floor 82 or base 71, i.e. along the surface of the first floor 82 facing the base 71, or along the surface of the base 71 facing the first floor 82, including but not limited to a transverse plane that is generally (inclined or perpendicular) intersecting the longitudinal axis of the aerosol chamber opening, but does not exclude surfaces having local inclinations or irregularities. The air inlet holes 84 of the first bottom plate 82 are arranged at positions offset from the vent holes 78, and the positions of the first bottom plate 82 facing the vent holes 78 are not perforated, so that the outside air can enter the inside of the atomizer 20 through the vent holes 78 via the air grooves 73. In this embodiment, the atomizer 20 is separated from the battery compartment 90 by the bottom cover 81, and the bottom cover 81 is not opened at a position facing the vent hole 78, so that the liquid condensed from the vent hole 78 does not directly enter the battery compartment 90. The bottom cover 81 and the base 71 of the atomizer 20 form a transverse air groove 73, external air can reach the vent hole 78 through the air groove 73, accordingly, liquid condensed out from the vent hole 78 can flow to the outside only through the air groove 73, and the overflow risk is reduced. Further, as shown in fig. 8, the side of the base 71 facing the atomizing core 61, which is convex toward the atomizing core 61 at a position corresponding to the vent hole 78, reduces the risk of condensate entering the atomizing chamber 58 into the vent hole 78, thereby reducing the risk of condensate flowing to the bottom cover 81 via the vent hole 78.
In this embodiment, the base 71 includes a second annular wall 74 extending along the height direction of the atomization chamber 21, and a second bottom plate 72 accommodated in the second annular wall 74 and connected to the inner wall of the second annular wall 74. The second annular wall 74 abuts against the inner wall of the atomization bin 21, one end, close to the bottom cover 81, of the second annular wall 74 is provided with an outward second flanging 76, and the second flanging 76 abuts against the tail end of the atomization bin 21 for limiting during assembly. The air groove 73 is formed between the first bottom plate 82 and the second bottom plate 72. The second annular wall 74 has a gap 75 in communication with the air groove 73. The first bottom plate 82 is provided with air inlet holes 84 at positions corresponding to the notches 75, and external air can enter the air groove 73 through the air inlet holes 84. Air inlet hole 84 of bottom cover 81 is close to the outside of bottom cover 81, so that the air inlet channel is located on the outer wall of battery compartment 90 as much as possible, and the air channel of the battery compartment 90 does not need to pass through the area inside battery compartment 90, thereby further reducing the influence of the condensate of atomizer 20 on the internal components of battery compartment 90, such as battery 93.
The bottom cover 81 is provided with two electrode through holes 83 for the electrodes 65 to pass through so as to be electrically connected with the electrode contacts of the battery compartment 90. The base assembly 40 further includes an electrode seal 79 sandwiched between the first base plate 82 and the second base plate 72, the electrode seal 79 being provided with an electrode hole for the electrode 65 to pass through. The gas groove 73 is located outside the electrode seal holder 79. In this case, the air flow from the air intake holes 84 into the air groove 73 is shown by an arrow F in fig. 9.
The base 71 and the vent 77 may be integrally formed, i.e., the base 71 and the vent 77 are a unitary structure. It is understood that the base 71 and the vent 77 may be formed separately, i.e., the base 71 and the vent 77 are a split structure.
Fig. 10 shows the base 71 and the vent member 77 formed separately, and the vent member 77 includes a vent portion having a vent hole 78 and two electrode sealing portions 79 respectively connected to both sides of the vent portion. The air passage member 77 is attached to the second bottom plate 72 of the base 71 from the outside to the inside (preferably, to the side of the second bottom plate 72 close to the bottom cover 81), and accordingly, the second bottom plate 72 of the base 71 is provided with a first through hole through which the top end of the air passage portion of the air passage member 77 passes and a second through hole against which the electrode seal 79 is located. The structure after assembly is substantially the same as that shown in fig. 8 and 9.
It should be noted that in other embodiments, the vent 77 may only include a vent portion, and the electrode sealing portion 79 is a portion of the base 71. That is, the electrode seal 79 is integral with the vent and/or base 71.
The above examples merely represent preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are described in more detail and detail, but are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications, such as combinations of different features in various embodiments, may be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and these are within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (14)

1. An atomizer comprises an atomizing bin and a bottom assembly, wherein the bottom assembly comprises a base and a bottom cover; the base is arranged in an atomization bin opening at the bottom of the atomization bin and is provided with a vent hole for external air to enter the atomizer; the bottom lid is located the atomizing storehouse opening of atomizing storehouse bottom, the bottom with the air vent staggered position is equipped with the intercommunication the outside inlet port of atomizer, the bottom still has the edge the first bottom plate of atomizing storehouse radial extension, first bottom plate with form the air duct between the base, the air duct is followed first bottom plate perhaps the surface of base extends and communicates the air vent with the inlet port.
2. The nebulizer of claim 1, wherein the base is convex toward the nebulizer interior at a position corresponding to the vent hole.
3. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein said base comprises a second annular wall extending in a height direction of said atomizing chamber and a second bottom plate received in said second annular wall and connected to an inner wall of said second annular wall; the air slot is formed between the first base plate and the second base plate.
4. The atomizer according to claim 3, wherein said second annular wall has a gap communicating with said air channel, and said air inlet hole is disposed at a position of said first bottom plate corresponding to and communicating with said gap.
5. The atomizer of claim 3, wherein said base assembly further comprises an electrode seal disposed between said first base plate and said second base plate, said electrode seal having an electrode aperture for an electrode to pass through, said gas channel being at least partially located outside of said electrode seal housing.
6. The nebulizer of claim 5, wherein the second base plate is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, the base further comprising a vent mounted to the second base plate, the vent comprising a vent portion and the electrode sealing portion, the vent portion being located at the first through hole and having the vent hole; the electrode sealing part is positioned in the second through hole.
7. The nebulizer of claim 3, wherein the second annular wall of the base abuts against an inner wall of the nebulizing cartridge; one end, close to the bottom cover, of the second annular wall is provided with an outward second flanging, and the second flanging abuts against the tail end, provided with the opening of the atomization bin, of the atomization bin.
8. A nebulizer as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a vent tube located inside the nebulizing cartridge, the vent tube extending in the direction of the height of the nebulizing cartridge; a liquid storage cavity is formed between the outer wall of the vent pipe and the inner wall of the atomization bin; the bottom assembly further comprises a sealing element, a support and an atomizing core, the sealing element is mounted at the top of the support, and the sealing element is connected with the inner wall of the atomizing bin and the outer wall of the bottom end of the vent pipe in a sealing mode; the bracket is provided with a bracket air passage, two ends of the bracket air passage are respectively communicated with the vent hole and the vent pipe, and the atomizing core is arranged on the bracket air passage; the bracket is also provided with a liquid inlet channel for communicating the liquid storage cavity with the atomizing core; the base is located the bottom of support.
9. The atomizer of claim 8, wherein said atomizing core is located within said holder, said base assembly further comprising two electrodes for supplying power to said atomizing core, each of said two electrodes having one end passing through said base and said bottom cover and the other end in abutting contact with said atomizing core and defining said atomizing core in said holder.
10. The nebulizer of claim 8, wherein the holder comprises a first annular wall and a top at one end of the first annular wall, the seal being mounted to the top, the nebulizing cartridge being housed inside the holder, the top having a through hole forming the holder air channel with a space within the first annular wall; the top is provided with the liquid inlet channel.
11. An atomising device comprising a battery compartment, further comprising an atomiser according to any of claims 1 to 10 mounted to the top of the battery compartment.
12. The atomizing apparatus of claim 11, wherein the battery cartridge includes an open-topped housing, a battery and circuit assembly mounted to the housing, an end cap mounted within the housing, the end cap separating the battery and circuit assembly from the exterior of the battery cartridge; the one end of atomizer is installed in the top opening of casing, the lateral wall of casing is equipped with gas inlet, the end cover is equipped with the atomizing storehouse air flue, the atomizing storehouse air flue will gas inlet communicate with the inlet port intercommunication of atomizer.
13. The atomizing device of claim 12, wherein the end cap abuts against a bottom cap of the atomizer, the atomizing chamber air passage is formed by a recess provided in an end surface of the end cap facing the atomizer, the recess extends radially from the outside to the inside of the end cap, a radial opening of the recess faces the gas inlet, and a portion of an axial opening of the recess faces the gas inlet and communicates with the gas inlet.
14. The atomizing apparatus of claim 13, wherein the end face of the end cap facing the atomizer is further provided with an electrode contact for powering the atomizer, and the atomizing chamber air passage is spaced from the electrode contact.
CN202122675524.9U 2021-11-02 2021-11-02 Atomization device and atomizer Active CN216568339U (en)

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