CN113841928A - Electronic atomization device and atomizer thereof - Google Patents

Electronic atomization device and atomizer thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113841928A
CN113841928A CN202111098464.7A CN202111098464A CN113841928A CN 113841928 A CN113841928 A CN 113841928A CN 202111098464 A CN202111098464 A CN 202111098464A CN 113841928 A CN113841928 A CN 113841928A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
atomizing
air inlet
liquid storage
atomizer
sealing
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Pending
Application number
CN202111098464.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓马良
高传东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Xuewu Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Xuewu Technology Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Xuewu Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Xuewu Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111098464.7A priority Critical patent/CN113841928A/en
Publication of CN113841928A publication Critical patent/CN113841928A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors

Abstract

The application discloses electron atomizing device and atomizer thereof. The atomizer includes: the liquid storage bin is provided with a liquid storage cavity; the atomizing seat is provided with a ventilation channel, the atomizing seat is arranged in the liquid storage bin, the ventilation channel is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet on the atomizing seat, and the air outlet is communicated with the liquid storage cavity; the sealing element is arranged between the atomizing seat and the liquid storage bin and is also used for sealing the air inlet; the base is covered at the open end of the liquid storage bin and is connected with the atomizing seat and matched with the atomizing seat to form an atomizing cavity; the atomizer comprises a first state and a second state, wherein in the first state, the sealing element covers the air inlet, and the air exchange channel is isolated from the atomizing cavity; and in the second state, the sealing element releases the sealing cover air inlet, and the air inlet is communicated with the atmosphere through the atomizing cavity. In this way, the atomizer that this application provided can the atmospheric pressure balance in automatically regulated stock solution chamber to ensure that the confession liquid to the atomizing core is smooth and easy.

Description

Electronic atomization device and atomizer thereof
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of atomization, in particular to an electronic atomization device and an atomizer thereof.
Background
Electronic atomisation devices typically comprise a housing for storing an aerosol-generating substrate, an atomising wick for atomising the aerosol-generating substrate and an atomising seat for mounting the atomising wick, in use the aerosol-generating substrate being directed by capillary forces to the atomising wick for atomisation.
When the aerosol generating substrate is atomized, the liquid level in a liquid storage cavity in a shell for storing the aerosol generating substrate is reduced, the air pressure is reduced, negative pressure is generated, and the problem of unsmooth liquid supply is easy to occur.
Disclosure of Invention
The application mainly provides an electronic atomization device and an atomizer thereof, and aims to solve the problem that liquid is not smooth under the atomizer.
In order to solve the technical problem, the application adopts a technical scheme that: an atomizer is provided. The atomizer includes: the liquid storage bin is provided with a liquid storage cavity; the atomizing seat is provided with a ventilation channel, the atomizing seat is arranged in the liquid storage bin, the ventilation channel is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet on the atomizing seat, and the air outlet is communicated with the liquid storage cavity; the sealing element is arranged between the atomizing seat and the liquid storage bin and is also used for covering the air inlet; the base is covered at the open end of the liquid storage bin and is connected with the atomizing seat and matched with the atomizing seat to form an atomizing cavity; wherein the nebulizer comprises a first state in which the sealing member covers the air inlet and the ventilation channel is isolated from the nebulization chamber and a second state; and when the second state is realized, the sealing element uncovers the air inlet, and the air inlet is communicated with the atmosphere outside the atomizer through the atomizing cavity.
In some embodiments, the air inlet is formed on a side wall of the atomizing base and faces an inner wall of the reservoir.
In some embodiments, the side wall of the atomizing base is further provided with a vent groove, the sealing member covers the vent groove, the vent groove is spaced from the air inlet, and the vent groove is communicated with the atmosphere;
wherein, in the first state, the air inlet is isolated from the vent slot; in the second state, the intake port is in communication with the vent channel.
In some embodiments, the vent groove includes at least two liquid storage tanks arranged at intervals along a longitudinal direction, adjacent liquid storage tanks are communicated with each other, the liquid storage tanks are arranged along a circumferential direction of the atomizing base, and the longitudinal direction is perpendicular to the circumferential direction.
In some embodiments, the vent groove is disposed along a longitudinal direction of the atomizing base, and the air inlet is located on a longitudinal extension line of the vent groove, the longitudinal direction of the atomizing base being a direction perpendicular to a circumferential direction of the atomizing base.
In some embodiments, the sealing member includes a sealing sidewall disposed between a sidewall of the atomizing base and an inner wall of the reservoir chamber, the sealing sidewall covering the air inlet.
In some embodiments, the sealing side wall comprises a sealing part and a cover part which are connected with each other, the sealing part is arranged between the side wall of the atomizing seat and the inner wall of the liquid storage chamber in a sealing mode, and the cover part covers the air inlet and forms a first gap with the inner wall of the liquid storage chamber.
In some embodiments, a second gap is formed between the sealing side wall and the side wall of the atomizing seat, the second gap is communicated with the atmosphere, and the second gap is arranged at a distance from the air inlet;
wherein, in the first state, the air inlet is isolated from the second gap; in the second state, the air inlet is communicated with the atmosphere through the second gap.
In some embodiments, the atomizing base is further provided with a liquid inlet hole, the liquid inlet hole is communicated with the liquid storage cavity, and the gas outlet is formed on the inner wall of the liquid inlet hole.
In some embodiments, the ventilation channel is disposed along a radial extension of the atomizer, and the liquid storage cavity and the liquid inlet hole are disposed along an axial extension of the atomizer.
In some embodiments, the atomizer further comprises an atomizing core, the atomizing core is hermetically assembled on the atomizing base, the liquid inlet hole is in fluid communication with the atomizing core and the liquid storage cavity, and the atomizing surface of the atomizing core is located in the atomizing cavity.
In order to solve the above technical problem, another technical solution adopted by the present application is: an electronic atomizer is provided. The electronic atomization device comprises a power supply and the atomizer, wherein the power supply is connected with the atomizer and supplies power to the atomizer.
The beneficial effect of this application is: being different from the situation of the prior art, the application discloses an electronic atomization device and an atomizer thereof. Through the arrangement of the air exchange channel, when the air pressure in the liquid storage cavity is too low, air can be supplied into the liquid storage cavity through the air exchange channel, so that the air pressure balance in the liquid storage cavity is maintained, and the situation that the liquid supply to the atomizing core is insufficient due to too low air pressure in the liquid storage cavity is avoided; the sealing element is further arranged to seal the air inlet of the air exchange channel, so that the air inlet can be sealed when air supply to the liquid storage cavity is not needed, the liquid storage cavity is isolated, and smoke liquid in the liquid storage cavity is prevented from leaking from the air exchange channel; when the air pressure in the liquid storage cavity is unbalanced, the sealing cover of the sealing element on the air inlet can be removed to communicate the atmosphere and the air inlet, and air is supplied to the liquid storage cavity through the air exchange channel, so that the air pressure balance in the liquid storage cavity can be effectively maintained, and the leakage of liquid from the air exchange channel can be prevented.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic atomizer provided herein;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of an atomizer in the electronic atomizer shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the atomizer shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded view of the atomizer shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the seal, atomizing base, seal base and atomizing core of the atomizer shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of region A of the atomizer shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the atomizing base of the atomizer shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an atomizing base in an atomizer according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of a region of an atomizer according to another embodiment of the present application corresponding to region A of FIG. 3;
fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a region corresponding to the region a shown in fig. 3 in the atomizer according to still another embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The terms "first", "second" and "third" in the embodiments of the present application are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," or "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless explicitly specifically limited otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements listed, but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed, or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic atomization device, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer in the electronic atomization device shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 is a schematic sectional structural diagram of the atomizer shown in fig. 2, and fig. 4 is a schematic exploded structural diagram of the atomizer shown in fig. 2.
As shown in fig. 1, the electronic atomizer 300 may be used for atomizing an aerosolizable substrate, such as tobacco liquid, drug liquid, or nutrient liquid, i.e., atomizing the liquid aerosolizable substrate into smoke for the user to inhale. The electronic atomizer 300 includes a power supply 200 and an atomizer 100, wherein the power supply 200 is connected to the atomizer 100 and supplies power to the atomizer 100. Wherein the nebulizer 100 is used to store and nebulize an aerosolizable substrate to form an aerosol for absorption by a user.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, the atomizer 100 includes a liquid storage container 10, an atomizing base 20, an atomizing core 30, a base 40, an electrode 50, a sealing element 60 and a sealing seat 70, the atomizing base 20 is embedded in the liquid storage container 10, the sealing element 60 is disposed between the atomizing base 20 and the liquid storage container 10, the atomizing core 30 is disposed in the sealing seat 70, the sealing seat 70 is connected to the atomizing base 20 and the base 40 in a matching manner, the base 40 is covered at an open end of the liquid storage container 10 and connected to the atomizing base 20 to fix the atomizing core 30 and the sealing seat 70, the electrode 50 is disposed on the base 40 and electrically connected to the atomizing core 30, and the electrode 50 is used for accessing electric energy provided by the power supply 200.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the liquid storage bin 10 is a cylindrical structure with one end closed and the other end open, the liquid storage bin 10 is provided with a liquid storage cavity 12, and the liquid storage cavity 12 is used for storing tobacco juice; an air outlet pipe 14 is further arranged in the liquid storage bin 10, the air outlet pipe 14 is connected with the closed end of the liquid storage bin 10 and communicated with the outside through the closed end, and one end, communicated with the outside, of a user through the air outlet pipe 14 absorbs smoke generated in the atomizer 100.
The atomizing base 20 is embedded in the liquid storage bin 10 from the open end of the liquid storage bin 10, one end of the air outlet pipe 14 is inserted into the smoke outlet 21 of the atomizing base 20, and the space between the atomizing base 20 and the liquid storage bin 10 and the space between the air outlet pipe 14 and the smoke outlet 21 are sealed by sealing elements 60 to prevent liquid leakage.
Alternatively, the sealing member 60 may be only disposed between the atomizing base 20 and the liquid storage chamber 10, and other sealing members may be selected to be disposed between the air outlet pipe 14 and the smoke outlet 21.
Still be equipped with feed liquor hole 22 on the atomizing seat 20, atomizing core 30 is sealed to be assembled on atomizing seat 20, and feed liquor hole 22 fluid intercommunication stock solution chamber 12 and the atomizing core 30 of stock solution storehouse 10, and the liquid that stores in stock solution chamber 12 promptly leads atomizing core 30 through feed liquor hole 22. Wherein, the atomizing seat 20 and the atomizing core 30 are sealed by the sealing seat 70 to prevent liquid leakage.
The base 40 covers the open end of the liquid storage bin 10, and an atomizing cavity 25 is formed between the base and the atomizing seat 20, and the atomizing surface of the atomizing core 30 is located in the atomizing cavity 25, that is, the atomizing core 30 forms smoke in the atomizing cavity 25. An air inlet hole 42 is formed in the base 40, and the air inlet hole 42 communicates the atomizing chamber 25 with the atmosphere outside the atomizer to supply air into the atomizing chamber 25 when the atomizer 100 is in operation.
The atomizing base 20 and the base 40 are connected and cooperate to form an atomizing chamber 25, the atomizing chamber 25 being in fluid communication with the mist outlet 21 from both sides of the atomizing base 20. The atomizing core 30 sucks liquid from the side facing the liquid storage chamber 12 and generates smoke at the side facing the atomizing chamber 25, and the smoke passes through the smoke outlet 21 and the air outlet pipe 14 in sequence from both sides of the atomizing base 20 to reach the oral cavity of the user. It will be appreciated that in one embodiment, the atomizing base 20 and the reservoir 10 may be cooperatively coupled without the base 40.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a sealing member, an atomizing base, a sealing base and an atomizing core in the atomizer shown in fig. 3. Wherein, the atomizing seat 20 is provided with an embedding cavity 24, the liquid inlet hole 22 is communicated with the embedding cavity 24, and the atomizing core 30 is embedded in the embedding cavity 24 through the sealing seat 70. The seal seat 70 is an elastic structure, the atomizing core 30 is disposed in the seal seat 70, and the atomizing core 30 is embedded in the embedding cavity 24 along with the seal seat 70.
The seal holder 70 includes a holding body 72 and positioning bodies 74 disposed on two sides of the holding body 72, the holding body 72 is provided with a storage cavity 720 and a conduction opening 722, the conduction opening 722 is communicated with the storage cavity 720, the atomizing core 30 is embedded in the storage cavity 720, the holding body 72 is disposed in the embedding cavity 24, the conduction opening 722 is further communicated with the liquid inlet hole 22, and the positioning bodies 74 are further connected with the atomizing holder 20.
In this embodiment, the positioning body 74 is provided with a positioning hole, and the atomizing base 20 is provided with a column body matching with the positioning hole.
Optionally, the positioning body 74 may further include a positioning column, and the atomizing base 20 is provided with a hole structure matching with the positioning column.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic view of a first enlarged structure of a region a of the atomizer shown in fig. 3.
In the application, the atomizing base 20 is further provided with a ventilation channel 23, the atomizing base 20 is arranged in the liquid storage bin 10, the ventilation channel 23 is provided with an air inlet 230 and an air outlet 232 on the atomizing base 20, and the air outlet 232 is communicated with the liquid storage cavity 12; the sealing element 60 is arranged between the atomizing base 20 and the liquid storage bin 10, and the sealing element 60 is also used for covering the air inlet 230; wherein the nebulizer 100 comprises a first state in which the sealing member 60 covers the air inlet 230 and the ventilation channel 23 is isolated from the nebulization chamber 25 and from the atmosphere outside the nebulizer; in the second state, the seal 60 uncovers the air inlet 230, and the air inlet 230 communicates with the atmosphere outside the nebulizer through the nebulization chamber 25.
The air outlet 232 may be formed on the end surface of the atomizing base 20 facing the liquid storage chamber 12, and the air outlet 232 may also be formed on the inner wall of the liquid inlet hole 22. The air inlet 230 may be formed on a side wall of the atomizing base 20 and faces an inner wall of the reservoir, and the air inlet 230 may also be formed on a side of the atomizing base 20 facing away from the reservoir 12.
In this embodiment, the ventilation channel 23 is transversely disposed, the air inlet 230 is formed on the sidewall of the atomizing base 20 and faces the inner wall of the liquid storage bin 10, the air outlet 232 is formed on the inner wall of the liquid inlet 22, and the air inlet 230 and the air outlet 232 are located at the same horizontal position. That is, the ventilation channel 23 extends in the radial direction of the atomizer, and the reservoir chamber 12 and the liquid inlet hole 22 extend in the axial direction of the atomizer. This configuration reduces the rate of liquid supply when the remaining volume of the aerosolizable substrate in the reservoir 12 is small, and reduces the probability of a user ingesting an un-aerosolized aerosolizable substrate when the remaining volume of the aerosolizable substrate is small.
In other embodiments, the air inlet 230 and the air outlet 232 may also be at different horizontal positions.
In this embodiment, the sealing member 60 includes a sealing side wall 61, a sealing top wall 62 and a sealing ring wall 63, the sealing side wall 61 is disposed around the periphery of the sealing top wall 62, the sealing top wall 62 is provided with a first avoiding hole 620 corresponding to the liquid inlet hole 22 and a second avoiding hole 622 corresponding to the smoke outlet 21, and the sealing ring wall 63 surrounds the second avoiding hole 622 and extends toward the atomizing base 20.
Wherein, the sealing side wall 61 is arranged between the side wall of the atomizing base 20 and the inner wall of the liquid storage bin 10, the sealing side wall 61 covers the air inlet 230, the sealing top wall 62 is arranged on the end surface of the atomizing base 20 facing to one side of the liquid storage chamber 12, and the sealing ring wall 63 is arranged between the side wall of the smoke outlet 21 and the air outlet pipe 14.
Furthermore, the end surface of the atomizing base 20 facing the liquid storage chamber 12 is further provided with a positioning hole 201, and the sealing top wall 62 is provided with a positioning protrusion (not shown), so that the end surfaces of the sealing top wall 62 and the atomizing base 20 are in positioning fit through the positioning protrusion and the positioning hole 201.
In other embodiments, the seal 60 may also not include the seal top wall 62 and the seal ring wall 63 as described above, but only the seal side wall 61; or, the air inlet 230 is formed on one side of the atomizing base 20 away from the liquid storage chamber 12, the sealing member 60 includes a sealing bottom wall and the sealing side wall 61 as described above, the sealing side wall 61 is disposed between the side wall of the atomizing base 20 and the inner wall of the liquid storage chamber 10, and the sealing bottom wall is used for covering the air inlet 230.
It should be noted that the seal 60 uncovers the inlet 230, and it is understood that the seal 60 unblocks the inlet 230 from the atmosphere.
In this embodiment, in the second state, the air inlet 230 is connected to the atmosphere via the atomizing chamber 25.
As shown in fig. 6, the line with an arrow in fig. 6 indicates a flow path of the air flow to supply the liquid storage chamber 12 through the ventilation channel 23.
In other embodiments, the space where the air inlet 230 is located may be further isolated from the atomizing chamber 25, for example, the sidewall of the reservoir 10 is provided with a duct communicated with the atmosphere, and the air inlet 230 may be communicated with the duct.
When the atomizer 100 works, the atomizing core 30 continuously consumes the liquid stored in the liquid storage cavity 12, and then the air pressure in the liquid storage cavity 12 is reduced due to the reduction of the liquid, and the too low air pressure in the liquid storage cavity 12 causes the liquid discharge difficulty of the atomizing core 30, so that the liquid supply to the atomizing core 30 is insufficient, the atomizing core 30 is easily burnt to generate scorched smell, and the like, which detracts from the service life and quality of the atomizer 100.
By arranging the air exchange channel 23, when the air pressure in the liquid storage cavity 12 is too low, air can be supplied into the liquid storage cavity 12 through the air exchange channel 23, so that the air pressure balance in the liquid storage cavity 12 is maintained, and the condition that the liquid supply to the atomizing core 30 is insufficient due to too low air pressure in the liquid storage cavity 12 is avoided; a sealing element 60 is further arranged to cover the air inlet 230 of the ventilation channel 23, so that when air supply in the liquid storage cavity 12 is not needed, the air inlet 230 can be covered to isolate the liquid storage cavity 12, and the smoke liquid in the liquid storage cavity 12 is prevented from leaking from the ventilation channel 23; when the air pressure in the reservoir chamber 12 is unbalanced, the sealing member 60 is released from the air inlet 230 to communicate the atmosphere with the air inlet 230, and the air is supplied into the reservoir chamber 12 through the ventilation passage 23.
The first state of the atomizer 100 is a state in which the air pressure in the liquid storage chamber 12 is not unbalanced, i.e., the liquid storage chamber 12 does not need to be supplied with air and the liquid discharge is smooth; the second state of the atomizer 100 is a state in which the air pressure in the liquid storage chamber 12 is unbalanced, and liquid feeding in the liquid storage chamber 12 is not smooth, resulting in insufficient liquid supply to the atomizing core 30.
Specifically, the sealing member 60 covers the air inlet 230, so that the air exchange channel 23 is isolated from the atmosphere, and when a user sucks the atomizer 100, the smoke liquid in the liquid storage cavity 12 is continuously reduced, the air pressure in the liquid storage cavity 12 is continuously reduced, and the hydraulic pressure in the air exchange channel 23 is also continuously reduced, that is, the acting force applied to the sealing member 60 by the smoke liquid through the air exchange channel 23 is gradually reduced, so that the pressure difference between the inner side and the outer side of the sealing member at the air inlet 230 is larger, and after reaching a certain degree, a gap is formed between the atomizing base 20 and the sealing member 60 under the pushing of the external atmosphere, and the gap is communicated with the air inlet 230, that is, the air inlet 230 is communicated with the atmosphere through the gap, so that the air is supplied into the liquid storage cavity 12 through the air inlet 230 and the air outlet 232 in sequence, and the unsmooth liquid discharge caused by the unbalanced air pressure in the liquid storage cavity 12 is relieved.
Referring further to fig. 7 and 8, fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of an atomizing mount in the atomizer shown in fig. 3, and fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of an atomizing mount in an atomizer according to another embodiment of the present application.
The side wall of the atomizing base 20 is further provided with a vent groove 26, the sealing member 60 covers the vent groove 26, the vent groove 26 is spaced from the air inlet 230, and the vent groove 26 is communicated with the atmosphere; wherein, in the first state, the side wall of the atomizing base 20 is attached to the sealing member 60, and the air inlet 230 is isolated from the vent groove 26; in the second state, the intake port 230 is in fluid communication with the vent slot 26.
In this embodiment, the sealing sidewall 61 covers one side of the vent groove 26, and the vent groove 26 and the air inlet 230 are spaced apart from each other and extend toward the air inlet 230, so as to facilitate shortening of a distance between the air inlet 230 and the vent groove 26, that is, shortening of a distance between the air inlet 230 and the atmosphere, so as to reduce resistance of a gap formed between the atomizing base 20 and the sealing member 60, so that the air inlet 230 and the atmosphere are more easily communicated, that is, the air inlet 230 is easily uncovered.
The vent slot 26 is in fluid communication with the nebulization chamber 25 and the vent slot 26 is in fluid communication with the atmosphere, i.e. the vent slot 26 is in communication with the atmosphere via the nebulization chamber 25.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the vent slot 26 includes a plurality of reservoirs 260 disposed at intervals along a longitudinal direction, adjacent reservoirs 260 are in communication with each other, and the reservoirs 260 are disposed along a circumferential direction of the atomizing base 20, the longitudinal direction being perpendicular to the circumferential direction.
Wherein, the longitudinal direction is the direction of the base 40 pointing to the liquid storage cavity 12, and the circumferential direction is the direction around the circumference of the atomizing base 20.
The reservoir 260 may be provided in two or three, etc., and may also be used to condense and store the fumes delivered from the aerosolization chamber 25.
In this embodiment, the number of the liquid storage tanks 260 is two, and an opening is provided on the liquid storage tank 260 adjacent to the base 40 to access the atomizing chamber 25, the liquid storage tank 260 has two openings, and an abutting arm 262 is provided between the two openings, the abutting arm 262 divides the liquid storage tank 260 into two liquid storage tank sections, and the two liquid storage tank sections are respectively connected to an opening and are both communicated with the liquid storage tank 260 adjacent to the air inlet 230.
Wherein the side of the abutment arm 262 facing the sealing side wall 61 is in contact with the sealing side wall 61 to avoid the sealing side wall 61 from blocking the opening.
The plurality of liquid reservoirs 260 are formed on the side wall of the atomizing base 20 to increase the volume of the air gap between the side wall of the atomizing base 20 and the sealing side wall 61, so as to facilitate the sealing side wall 61 to uncover the air inlet 230.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the ventilation groove 26 is disposed along the longitudinal direction of the atomizing base 20, and the air inlet 230 is located on the longitudinal extension line of the ventilation groove 26, and the longitudinal direction of the atomizing base 20 is the direction perpendicular to the circumferential direction of the atomizing base 20.
In this embodiment, the vent slot 26 is a tapered slot, the depth of the tapered slot gradually decreases from the end far away from the air inlet 230 to the end near the air inlet 230, and the depth of the tapered slot near the end near the air inlet 230 is zero and is spaced from the air inlet 230.
Alternatively, the vent slot 26 may be a flat slot, which is not particularly limited in this application.
Referring further to fig. 9, fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of a region corresponding to the region a shown in fig. 3 of the atomizer according to another embodiment of the present application. The sealing side wall 61 comprises a sealing part 610 and a cover part 612 which are connected, the sealing part 610 is arranged between the side wall of the atomizing base 20 and the inner wall of the reservoir 10, and the cover part 612 covers the air inlet 230 and forms a first gap 613 with the inner wall of the reservoir 10, so that the cover part 612 is facilitated to move towards the first gap 613, and a gap is easily formed between the atomizing base 20 and the sealing side wall 61 to communicate the air inlet 230 with the atmosphere. It will be appreciated that in one embodiment, the area of the cover portion 612 that contacts the edge of the air inlet 230 is smooth, and the remaining area of the inside surface of the cover portion 612 is uneven, thereby facilitating air exchange.
In another embodiment, referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a region corresponding to the region a shown in fig. 3 in an atomizer according to yet another embodiment of the present application. A second gap 614 is formed between the sealing side wall 61 and the side wall of the atomizing seat 20, the second gap 614 is communicated with the atmosphere, and the second gap 614 is arranged at a distance from the air inlet 230; wherein, in the first state, the air inlet 230 is isolated from the second gap; in the second state, the intake port 230 is open to the atmosphere via the second gap 614.
The atomizing base 20 may be provided with a chamfer, and the sealing sidewall 61 is disposed on one side of the atomizing base 20, so as to form a second gap 614 with the chamfer, so as to shorten the distance between the air inlet 230 and the atmosphere, and facilitate the sealing sidewall 61 to uncover the air inlet 230.
Being different from the situation of the prior art, the application discloses an electronic atomization device and an atomizer thereof. Through the arrangement of the air exchange channel, when the air pressure in the liquid storage cavity is too low, air can be supplied into the liquid storage cavity through the air exchange channel, so that the air pressure balance in the liquid storage cavity is maintained, and the situation that the liquid supply to the atomizing core is insufficient due to too low air pressure in the liquid storage cavity is avoided; the sealing element is further arranged to seal the air inlet of the air exchange channel, so that the air inlet can be sealed when air supply to the liquid storage cavity is not needed, the liquid storage cavity is isolated, and smoke liquid in the liquid storage cavity is prevented from leaking from the air exchange channel; when the air pressure in the liquid storage cavity is unbalanced, the sealing cover of the sealing element on the air inlet can be removed to communicate the atmosphere with the air inlet, and air is supplied to the liquid storage cavity through the air exchange channel, so that the air pressure balance in the liquid storage cavity can be effectively maintained, and the leakage of liquid from the air exchange channel can be prevented.
The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the contents of the specification and the drawings, or which are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims (12)

1. An atomizer, characterized in that it comprises:
the liquid storage bin is provided with a liquid storage cavity;
the atomizing seat is provided with a ventilation channel, the atomizing seat is arranged in the liquid storage bin, the ventilation channel is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet on the atomizing seat, and the air outlet is communicated with the liquid storage cavity;
the sealing element is arranged between the atomizing seat and the liquid storage bin and is also used for covering the air inlet;
the base is covered at the open end of the liquid storage bin and is connected with the atomizing seat and matched with the atomizing seat to form an atomizing cavity;
wherein the nebulizer comprises a first state in which the sealing member covers the air inlet and the ventilation channel is isolated from the nebulization chamber and a second state; and when the second state is realized, the sealing element uncovers the air inlet, and the air inlet is communicated with the atmosphere outside the atomizer through the atomizing cavity.
2. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein said air inlet is formed in a side wall of said atomizing base and faces an inner wall of said reservoir.
3. The atomizer of claim 2, wherein the side wall of said atomizing base is further provided with a vent groove, said sealing member covers said vent groove, said vent groove is spaced from said air inlet, and said vent groove is in communication with the atmosphere;
wherein, in the first state, the air inlet is isolated from the vent slot; in the second state, the intake port is in communication with the vent channel.
4. The atomizer of claim 3, wherein said vent channel comprises at least two reservoirs spaced apart in a longitudinal direction, adjacent ones of said reservoirs communicating with one another, said reservoirs being disposed in a circumferential direction of said atomizing base, said longitudinal direction being perpendicular to said circumferential direction.
5. The atomizer according to claim 3, wherein the vent groove is disposed along a longitudinal direction of the atomizing base, and the air inlet is located on a longitudinal extension line of the vent groove, the longitudinal direction of the atomizing base being a direction perpendicular to a circumferential direction of the atomizing base.
6. The nebulizer of claim 2, wherein the sealing member comprises a sealing sidewall disposed between a sidewall of the nebulizing base and an inner wall of the reservoir chamber, the sealing sidewall covering the air inlet.
7. The atomizer of claim 6, wherein said sealing sidewall comprises a sealing portion and a capping portion connected to each other, said sealing portion is disposed between a sidewall of said atomizing base and an inner wall of said reservoir, said capping portion caps said air inlet and forms a first gap with said inner wall of said reservoir.
8. The atomizer of claim 6, wherein a second gap is formed between said sealing sidewall and a sidewall of the atomizing base, said second gap being in communication with the atmosphere, and said second gap being spaced from said air inlet;
wherein, in the first state, the air inlet is isolated from the second gap; in the second state, the air inlet is communicated with the atmosphere through the second gap.
9. The atomizer according to claim 2, wherein the atomizing base is further provided with a liquid inlet hole, the liquid inlet hole is communicated with the liquid storage cavity, and the gas outlet is formed on an inner wall of the liquid inlet hole.
10. The nebulizer of claim 9, wherein the ventilation channel extends along a radial direction of the nebulizer, and the reservoir and the liquid inlet hole extend along an axial direction of the nebulizer.
11. The atomizer of claim 9, further comprising an atomizing core sealingly mounted on said atomizing base, said liquid inlet being in fluid communication with said atomizing core and said reservoir, an atomizing surface of said atomizing core being located in said atomizing chamber.
12. An electronic atomisation device comprising a power supply and an atomiser as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 11, the power supply being connected to and supplying power to the atomiser.
CN202111098464.7A 2021-09-18 2021-09-18 Electronic atomization device and atomizer thereof Pending CN113841928A (en)

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