CN216567735U

CN216567735U - Device for researching bee individual nest outlet rule

Info

Publication number: CN216567735U
Application number: CN202123053424.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王欢; 徐希莲; 曲焱焱; 田丽霞
Original assignee: Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Current assignee: Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Priority date: 2021-12-07
Filing date: 2021-12-07
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to a device for researching the bee individual nest outlet rule, wherein an RFID reader is arranged at the inlet and the outlet of a nest box, two groups of RFID readers are arranged at the inlet and the outlet, the two groups of RFID readers are distributed back and forth along the length direction of the inlet and the outlet, and the RFID readers are used for reading the information of RFID electronic tags on the bodies of bees; the RFID controller is in data communication connection with the RFID reader; the system can read information such as the number of times that bees such as bees enter and exit the nest box within a set time, the time interval between each time of leaving the nest box and entering the nest box and the like through the RFID reader, thereby realizing real-time, convenient, accurate and reliable monitoring and evaluation of the activity rule of the bees; it can simplify the operation and improve the operability; and convenient and practical is applicable to the research of honeybee activity, and the cost is lower.

Description

Device for researching bee individual nest outlet rule

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bee research devices, and particularly relates to a device for researching the nest emergence rule of individual bees.

Background

At present, in the field of bee feeding and pollination behavior research, the frequency of nest entrance and nest exit of bee individuals within a preset time is mostly required to be monitored and recorded so as to investigate and research the nest exit behavior, the collection behavior, the working efficiency and the like of bee colonies.

For example, in the bee breeding and bee pollination industries, quantitative monitoring of bee individuals is mostly needed, and the time and times of the bee individuals entering and exiting the hive entrance are recorded, so that the conditions of bee colonies such as collection ability, bee colony health, pollination effect and the like are evaluated, or the observation and research on the law of bee collection activity is realized, and the monitoring and research on the relationship between the law of bee collection activity and environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, illumination and the like are realized. Wherein, the collection force refers to the utilization capacity of honeybee to honey powder resources.

In the prior art, some bee research projects are used for simulating actual environmental conditions through manufacturing manual work, then training bees to move in the simulated environmental conditions, and then monitoring and estimating the activity behaviors of the bees through monitoring and calculating the parameters of the simulated environmental conditions. However, the bee activity monitoring and evaluating method has the problems of complex operation and poor operability due to the requirement of training the bees; and the result of the monitoring and evaluation is greatly influenced by the difference between the simulated environment condition and the actual environment condition, so that the problem that the accuracy and precision of the measurement and calculation evaluation result are difficult to ensure or are difficult to stabilize exists.

Research projects such as bee collection ability and bee pollination efficiency are realized through the following modes: and (3) providing sugar liquor at a measuring place every day, training the bees to collect the sugar liquor at the measuring place every day, and measuring and evaluating the collecting capacity of the bees by weighing the change value of the weight of the sugar liquor in the set time. Or manually observing the amount of pollen carried by the bees and returned within unit time at the entrance of the nest, or recording the conditions of the bees entering and exiting the entrance of the nest by using a camera, and then carrying out counting analysis by manual statistics, so that the problems of complex operation, large workload, large error and the like are caused, and the accuracy and precision of measurement and calculation evaluation are finally influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a device for researching the honeycomb emergence rule of the honeybee individual, so that the artificial manufacturing simulation of the actual environmental condition is not needed, the influence of the parameter difference between the simulation environment and the actual environmental condition can be avoided, and the accuracy and precision of measurement and calculation evaluation are improved; and the bees do not need to be trained and the statistics is observed manually, the operation is simplified, and the workload and the human error are reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a device for researching the honeycomb-out rule of individual bees,

the nest box and the RFID controller are included;

an inlet and an outlet are formed in one side of the nest box and used for bees to enter and exit the nest box;

two groups of RFID readers are arranged at the inlet and the outlet and distributed back and forth along the length direction of the inlet and the outlet, and the RFID readers are used for reading information of RFID electronic tags on the bodies of bees;

the RFID controller is connected with the RFID reader in a data communication mode and is used for collecting and storing the information of the RFID electronic tag transmitted by the RFID reader.

Preferably, the RFID reader is disposed at an inner wall of the entrance/exit.

Preferably, the RFID reader is installed at an upper inner wall of the entrance/exit.

Preferably, the vertical length of the inlet and outlet is greater than or equal to the maximum vertical length of the space occupied by one bee when flying, and is less than the maximum vertical length of the space occupied by two bees when flying.

Preferably, the access port is connected to a tubular access duct.

Preferably, the RFID reader is mounted at an inner wall of the entryway.

Preferably, a slideway is arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the access passage, and the RFID reader is slidably arranged in the slideway.

Preferably, the length direction of the slide way is consistent with or perpendicular to the length direction of the access passage.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the following advantages:

the utility model relates to a device for researching the honeycomb-out rule of an individual bee, which is characterized in that an RFID reader for reading the RFID electronic tag information on the bee body is arranged at the inlet and the outlet of a nest box, so that the information such as the number of times that the bee enters and exits the nest box within a set time, the time interval between the bee leaving the nest box and the bee entering the nest box at each time and the like can be read, the law of activities such as bee collection, bee pollination and the like can be monitored and evaluated conveniently in real time, the operation is relatively simple, and the device is convenient and practical and is suitable for researching the honeycomb-out rule of the individual bee.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a structural framework diagram of an apparatus for researching the comb emergence law of an individual bee according to one embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for researching the comb emergence law of the honeybee individual according to one embodiment of the utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an RFID reader mounted in a chute according to one embodiment of the utility model.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1 is a nest box, 101 is an inlet and outlet, 102 is an RFID reader, 103 is an RFID electronic tag, 104 is a bee body, 105 is an access passage, 106 is a slideway, 111 is an air-permeable window, 112 is an air-permeable window cover, 2 is an RFID controller, 201 is a data line, and 202 is a support.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the system or component in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "assembled", "disposed" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two components can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two components can be communicated with each other. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model provides a device for researching the honeycomb-out rule of an individual bee, which aims to solve the problems that in the research of bee feeding and bee pollination activities, the actual environmental condition needs to be artificially manufactured, the bee needs to be artificially trained to move in the simulated environment, the operation is complicated, the workload of manual observation is large, the error is large, the reliability of the monitoring and evaluating result is poor due to the influence of the difference between the simulated environmental condition and the actual environmental condition and the error of manual statistics, and the like. The device is characterized in that RFID readers are arranged at the inlet and outlet of a beehive of a bee rearing box or a pollination beehive and are used for reading information such as time, time interval, times and the like when RFID electronic tags on bees pass through the inlet and outlet of the beehive, and the information is used for monitoring and evaluating the bee individual nest outlet rule, so that the defects in the prior art are overcome, and the individual activity rule of the bees is monitored and evaluated simply, conveniently and accurately.

Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the structure of an apparatus for researching the comb emergence law of an individual bee according to an embodiment of the present invention. In fig. 1, solid lines indicate connection structures, and arrows indicate information data transfer cases. The device for researching the comb emergence law of the honeybee individuals, which is shown in fig. 1, comprises a nest box 1 and an RFID controller 2. The specific structure of the device for researching the bee individual nest outlet law can be combined with fig. 2, and fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the device for researching the bee individual nest outlet law according to one embodiment of the present invention. An inlet and outlet 101 is arranged at one side of the nest box 1, and the inlet and outlet 101 is used for bees to enter and exit the nest box 1; two groups of RFID readers 102 are arranged at the inlet and outlet 101, the two groups of RFID readers are distributed in the front and back direction along the length direction of the inlet and outlet 101, and the RFID readers 102 are used for reading information of RFID electronic tags 103 on bee bodies 104; the RFID controller 2 includes a reader/writer for recording data and a wireless router for transmitting the data recorded by the reader/writer to an external data processing system, the RFID controller 2 is connected to the RFID reader 102 in data communication for collecting and storing information of the RFID electronic tag 103 transmitted by the RFID reader 102, and the RFID reader 102 may be a reading antenna.

In the following, the bee is used to illustrate the details of some embodiments of the present invention.

In this embodiment, the RFID tag 103 is provided on the body of the bee. In particular, it may be frozen or CO₂Anaesthetizing the bees to be monitored, sticking RFID electronic tags 103 to the bees by using shellac, and then reviving the bees at normal temperature. The hive 1 may be a beehive or a pollination box.

Two sets of RFID readers 102 are installed at the portal 101, each of which may include one RFID reader 102, respectively. The two sets of RFID readers 102 are distributed back and forth along the length direction of the entrance 101, that is, bees pass through the two sets of RFID readers 102 in sequence when flying through the entrance 101. Through the sequence that two groups of RFID readers 102 read the RFID electronic tags 103 information on the bee individuals in sequence, whether the bee individuals fly into the import and export 101 or fly out of the import and export 101 is judged.

For example, the two sets of RFID readers 102 include a first RFID reader and a second RFID reader, respectively, which are distributed back and forth along the length direction of the port 101, and the first RFID reader is disposed at the front side of the second RFID reader. When the bee individual flies into the inlet and outlet 101, namely into the nest box 1, the bee individual firstly passes through the first RFID reader and then passes through the second RFID reader, the first RFID reader firstly reads the RFID electronic tag 103 information on the bee individual, and the second RFID reader later reads the RFID electronic tag 103 information on the bee individual; when the bee individual flies out of the inlet and outlet 101, namely out of the nest box 1, the bee individual firstly passes through the second RFID reader and then passes through the first RFID reader, the second RFID reader firstly reads the RFID electronic tag 103 information on the bee individual, and the first RFID reader later reads the RFID electronic tag 103 information on the bee individual; thereby, it is achieved that it is distinguished whether an individual bee flies into or out of the entrance 101, i.e. into or out of the nest box 1.

RFID reader 102 is in data communication connection with RFID controller 2. The bees are in activity under the non-simulated actual natural environment condition, information such as time and times of the bee individuals entering and exiting the entrances and exits 101 of the beehive is read by the RFID reader 102 through the RFID electronic tag 103, the information is transmitted to the RFID controller 2 through the RFID reader 102, and the RFID controller 2 stores the information for subsequent measurement and evaluation of the nest exit rule of the bee individuals.

The above-mentioned a device for honeybee individual goes out nest law of this embodiment constitutes honeybee discernment passageway through regarding the beehive as hive 1, and through installing RFID reader 102 in exit 101 department at the beehive, cooperates RFID electronic tags 103 of installing on the honeybee health, realizes adopting RFID technique to carry out accurate quantitative monitoring to honeybee individual under the bee colony is in natural state, records information such as time and the number of times that honeybee individual passed in and out the beehive accurately. Then, the bee collecting activity rule can be researched and determined according to the recorded time and the recorded times of the bees entering and exiting the beehive.

The device for researching the honeycomb-out rule of the bee individual according to the embodiment carries out quantitative evaluation research on the bee collection behavior by installing the RFID reader 102 at the entrance 101 and the exit 101 of the beehive and matching with the RFID electronic tag 103 installed on the body of the bee. When bees equipped with the RFID electronic tags 103 pass through the passage, the RFID reader 102 sends out microwave query signals, and after receiving the query signals of the RFID reader 102, the RFID electronic tags 103 return and send the query signals to the RFID reader 102 together with information such as the time and the times of the bees in the RFID electronic tags 103 entering and exiting the beehive; after being processed by the microprocessor inside the RFID reader 10, the information such as the identification code stored in the RFID tag 103 is separated and read out, and the information such as the time and the number of times of the bee individual entering and exiting the beehive is obtained.

The RFID controller 2 can be in data communication connection with a computer, transmits information such as time and times of the bees entering and exiting the beehive to the computer, measures and evaluates the acquisition capacity of the bees through information data processing and analyzing programs installed on the computer, and can also be combined with manual processing, analysis and judgment operations, and researches and determines the relationship between the bee acquisition activity rule and the environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, illumination and the like.

For example: the RFID controller 2 uploads the original data of the data information such as the time and the times of the bee individuals entering and exiting the beehive to the computer system, and the computer system displays the data information according to the time sequence. Or the computer system displays a chart of the relationship between the current air temperature and the number of times that the bees pass in and out of the beehive at different time points, and conducts statistical analysis on the bee activity rule. Or, the researchers use data information such as time and times of the bees entering and exiting the beehive to research information such as residence time of the bees outside the hive during collection, and the researchers assist in researching the fitness of the bees pollinating the crops.

The bee is used for exemplifying the device for researching the bee individual nest outlet rule of the embodiment, and the practical and possibly applicable specific working mode and specific research project are provided.

In other embodiments, the device for researching the nesting rule of the individual honeybee of the embodiment can further have preferred structures and the action and effect of the preferred structures.

As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, RFID reader 102 is disposed at an interior wall of portal 101.

The RFID reader 102 may be adhered to the inner wall of the inlet/outlet 101 by a glue layer, which facilitates installation of the RFID reader 102 and ensures firmness after installation. In some embodiments, the RFID reader 102 is mounted at an upper inner wall of the portal 101.

In practice, the mounting position of the RFID reader 102 preferably matches the mounting position of the RFID electronic tag 103 on the body 104 of the bee.

For example, the RFID tag 103 is installed on the back of the bee body 104, and the RFID reader 102 is preferably installed at the upper inner wall of the entrance 101, so that when the bee flies through the entrance 101, the RFID reader 102 at the upper inner wall of the entrance 101 is close to the RFID tag 103 on the back of the bee and reads the information in the RFID tag 103.

Preferably, the vertical length of the entrance 101 is greater than or equal to the maximum vertical length of the space occupied by one bee when flying, and is less than the maximum vertical length of the space occupied by two bees when flying.

The vertical length of the port 101, i.e. the distance between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the port 101, i.e. the vertical height distance of the inner diameter of the port 101. The maximum vertical length of the space occupied by a bee when flying is the maximum vertical height distance of the space occupied by the bee when flying; the maximum vertical height distance comprises the maximum vertical height distance of the wing vibration space of the bee when flying.

That is, when the RFID tag 103 is mounted on the back of the bee body 104 and the RFID reader 102 is mounted on the upper inner wall of the entrance 101, the vertical height distance of the inner diameter of the entrance 101 is preferably greater than or equal to the maximum vertical height distance of the space occupied by one bee when flying, and less than the maximum vertical height distance of the space occupied by two bees when flying.

The purpose of the structure is that when the RFID electronic tag 103 is installed at the back of the bee body 104 and the RFID reader 102 is installed at the upper inner wall of the inlet and outlet 101, the vertical height distance of the inner diameter of the inlet and outlet 101 only meets the requirement that one bee can fly through; the bees cannot pass through the inlet and outlet 101 in the vertical direction and the multiple stacks, so that shielding caused by the passing of the multiple stacks in the vertical direction between the RFID electronic tags 103 at the backs of the multiple bee bodies 104 and the RFID reader 102 on the inner wall of the upper side of the inlet and outlet 101 is avoided, and signal receiving and transmitting effects are prevented from being affected.

At this moment, the bees can only pass through the inlet and outlet 101 in a horizontal direction and horizontally in a plurality of rows, and the plurality of bees are prevented from vertically stacking through the inlet and outlet 101, so that the vertical shielding effect between the RFID electronic tag 103 and the RFID reader 102 is avoided, and the effective accuracy of signal transmission between the RFID reader 102 and the RFID electronic tag 103 is ensured.

As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, a tubular access passage 105 is connected at the access opening 101. That is, the inlet/outlet 101 and the nest 1 are connected to each other through the inlet/outlet duct 105.

First, the access passage 105 can facilitate installation of the RFID reader 102.

Secondly, because the length of the entrance 101 is short, when bees pass through the entrance 101, the bees may return by mistake after passing through the entrance 101 due to reasons such as crowding, and the like, so that the RFID reader 102 may read information for one time by mistake; therefore, the tubular access duct 105 is connected to the entrance 101, and the total length of the entrance 101 and the access duct 105 is greater than the length of the original entrance 101, so that when bees pass through the entrance 101 and the access duct 105, even if the bees are crowded or fly back, the bees are difficult to return by mistake due to the lengthened entrance 101 and the lengthened access duct 105, the phenomenon that the RFID reader 102 misreads information once is avoided, and the accuracy of information reading is improved.

As shown in fig. 2, the aspiration passageways 105 are rectangular tubes. The outer diameter structure, size, inner diameter structure and size of the access passage 105 are respectively matched with the outer diameter structure, size, inner diameter structure and size of the access port 101. The port 101 and the access passage 105 may be connected by welding, or they may be of one-piece construction.

In some embodiments, RFID reader 102 is mounted at the interior wall of aspiration passageway 105.

At this time, the above-described specific structure in which the RFID reader 102 is installed at the inner wall of the portal 101 may be referred to.

For example: the RFID reader 102 may be attached at the inner wall of the entryway 105 by a glue layer.

Another example is: the RFID reader 102 is installed at an upper inner wall of the access passage 105. When the RFID tag 103 is mounted on the back of the bee body 104, the RFID reader 102 is preferably mounted at the upper inner wall of the access duct 105.

Preferably, the vertical length of the access duct 105 is greater than or equal to the maximum vertical length of the space occupied by one bee when flying, and is less than the maximum vertical length of the space occupied by two bees when flying.

Wherein, the vertical length of the access duct 105, i.e. the distance between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the inlet/outlet 101, i.e. the vertical height distance of the inner diameter of the access duct 105. The maximum vertical length of the space occupied by a bee when flying is the maximum vertical height distance of the space occupied by the bee when flying; the maximum vertical height distance includes the maximum vertical height distance of the wing vibration space of the bee when flying. The purpose that the bees can only horizontally and horizontally pass through the structure side by side is to avoid the vertical stacking of the bees through the structure, so that the vertical shielding influence between the RFID electronic tag 103 and the RFID reader 102 is avoided, and the effective accuracy of signal transmission between the RFID reader 102 and the RFID electronic tag 103 is ensured.

In addition, the length of the bottom outer end of the aspiration passageway 105 is greater than the length of the top outer end. That is, the bottom surface of the aspiration passageway 105 extends outwardly beyond the top surface. This can facilitate the introduction of bees from the opening at the outer end of the access channel 105 into the interior.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention in which an RFID reader is mounted within the chute 106. The view of fig. 3 is from a view looking inward at the outer end opening of the aspiration passageway 105.

As shown in FIG. 3, in some embodiments, access way 105 is provided with a slide 106 on an upper interior wall thereof, and RFID reader 102 is slidably mounted within slide 106. The purpose of this configuration is to facilitate adjusting the position of RFID reader 102 to meet specific requirements of a particular application.

When the length of the chute 106 is aligned with the length of the access duct 105, i.e. the middle symmetry line of the chute 106 is parallel to the central axis of the access duct 105, the RFID reader 102 can slide within the chute 106 along the length of the access duct 105. The structure has the following functions:

1. when the RFID reader 102 needs to be shielded and protected in the weather of strong wind and thunderstorm, the RFID reader 102 can be moved towards the inner side of the nest box 1 along the slide way 106 to be away from the outer port of the access passage 105, so that the wind and rain shielding effect of the access passage 105 is increased, and the RFID reader 102 is protected from being damaged.

2. The position of the RFID reader 102 is conveniently adjusted, and particularly, the position of the RFID reader 102 is conveniently adjusted according to the situation that bees fly into the entrance/exit passage 105, for example, how long distance positions are easy to gather and how long distance positions are relatively dispersed after general bees fly into the entrance/exit passage, so that the effect and efficiency of reading information are optimal.

3. RFID reader 102 is conveniently removed or installed for service replacement operations via chute 106.

As shown in fig. 3, the ramps 106 may be rectangular grooves. At this time, it is preferable that the outer end of the chute 106 is an open end, i.e. the chute 106 is of an open structure without closing at the opening of the outer end of the access duct 105, so that the RFID reader 102 can slide into the chute 106 directly from the open end of the outer end of the chute 106.

At this time, it is also preferable that a sealing member is fixed to an opening end of the outer end of the slide 106, and the sealing member seals the opening end of the slide 106 to prevent the RFID reader 102 from being erroneously operated to slide out of the slide 106. The plugging piece can be a plugging plate and can be detachably connected with the outer end of the slide way 106 through a screw.

4. In practical application, if the moment that the bee passes through the RFID reader 102 is found, the effect of reading the RFID electronic tag 103 information on the bee body 104 by the RFID reader 102 is not ideal enough, and the bee can fly in the access passage 105 for a certain time by sliding the RFID reader 102 in the slideway 106 for a certain distance, so that the effective time of reading the RFID electronic tag 103 information on the bee body 104 by the RFID reader 102 is prolonged, and the effect of reading the RFID electronic tag 103 information on the bee body 104 by the RFID reader 102 is improved.

At this point, it is preferred that the sliding drive be in driving communication with RFID reader 102 such that RFID reader 102 is driven to slide within chute 106 by the sliding drive. The sliding drive may be an electric motor.

Alternatively, the slide 106 may be provided on the upper inner wall of the access duct 105 when the longitudinal direction of the slide 106 is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the access duct 105, that is, when the central symmetry line of the slide 106 is perpendicular to the central axis of the access duct 105. The structure has the following functions: depending on the location on the bee body 104 where the RFID tag 103 is mounted, for example: according to the fact that the RFID electronic tag 103 is installed on the back of the bee body 104, the RFID reader 102 can slide in the slideway 106 on the inner wall of the upper side of the access passage 105 in the transverse position, when a bee passes through, the RFID reader 102 is more convenient for the RFID electronic tag 103, the shielding of the RFID electronic tag 103 by the bee body 104 and the like is reduced, the reading effect and the reading efficiency of the RFID reader 102 on information in the RFID electronic tag 103 are improved, or the installation of the RFID reader 102 is facilitated.

Wherein the RFID reader 102 may be bolted to the chute 106 at a desired location. That is, screw holes may be provided in the RFID reader 102 and the chute 106, and the RFID reader 102 may be fixed at a position in the chute 106 as needed by providing bolts in the screw holes.

As shown in figure 2, the side walls of the nest box 1 can be provided with air-permeable windows 111, the air-permeable windows 11 can be in a grid structure, and the air-permeable window 111 can be connected with an air-permeable window cover 112 through hinges. The RFID controller 2 is a rectangular box, and a support 202 can be arranged at the bottom of the box to ensure the firmness and stability of the box. The number of the holders 202 may be four, and the four holders are respectively arranged at four corners on the bottom surface of the rectangular box of the RFID controller 2.

In some embodiments, the RFID controller 2 and the RFID reader 102 may be connected in data communication via a data line 201 or a wireless network, depending on actual operating conditions.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for researching the honeycomb-out rule of an individual bee is characterized by comprising a nest box and an RFID controller;

two groups of RFID readers are arranged at the entrance and the exit and are distributed back and forth along the length direction of the entrance and the exit, and the RFID readers are used for reading information of RFID electronic tags on the bodies of bees;

2. The device for researching the comb-out law of individuals, as claimed in claim 1, wherein said RFID reader is arranged at the inner wall of said entrance and exit.

3. The device for researching bee individual nesting law according to claim 2, wherein said RFID reader is installed at the upper inner wall of said entrance/exit.

4. The device for researching the comb emergence law of honeybees according to claim 3, wherein the vertical length of the entrance and exit is greater than or equal to the maximum vertical length of the space occupied by one honeybee when flying and less than the maximum vertical length of the space occupied by two honeybees when flying.

5. The device for researching bee individual nesting behavior of claim 1, wherein said entrance/exit is connected to a tubular access channel.

6. Device for honeybee individual nesting law study according to claim 5, wherein said RFID reader is mounted at the inner wall of said entryway.

7. The device for researching the comb emergence law of honeybee individuals according to claim 6, wherein a slide is arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the access passage, and the RFID reader is slidably mounted in the slide.

8. The device for researching the comb emergence law of honeybee individuals according to claim 7, wherein the length direction of the slide way is consistent with or perpendicular to the length direction of the access passage.