CN216561560U - Urban sewage real-time monitoring and control system - Google Patents
Urban sewage real-time monitoring and control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN216561560U CN216561560U CN202122462479.9U CN202122462479U CN216561560U CN 216561560 U CN216561560 U CN 216561560U CN 202122462479 U CN202122462479 U CN 202122462479U CN 216561560 U CN216561560 U CN 216561560U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and aims to provide a real-time urban sewage monitoring and control system which comprises a measuring module, a central processing unit, an energy supply module, a video acquisition module, an information transmission module, a gateway module, a server and a monitoring terminal. According to the urban sewage real-time monitoring and control system, the system is powered by solar energy and hydroenergy, so that the stable operation of the system is ensured, meanwhile, clean energy is adopted, the environment is saved, and the sewage treatment cost is reduced; the information transmission module can send the water quality data collected by the measurement module and the video data collected by the video collection module to the server for storage in a network data form through the gateway, so that data loss is avoided, the accuracy of the image quality and the water quality data of the video data is ensured, and the data transmission efficiency of the system is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a real-time monitoring and controlling system for urban sewage.
Background
Domestic sewage is water that is used by humans in daily life and is contaminated by domestic waste. The water quality and the water quantity of the water-saving agent change along with seasons, and generally, the water is relatively more in summer and has low concentration; the corresponding amount is less in winter and the concentration is high. Domestic sewage generally does not contain toxic substances, but has conditions suitable for the propagation of microorganisms, contains a large amount of pathogens and has certain harmfulness from the hygienic point of view. Because the total amount or concentration of pollutants is high and can not reach the discharge standard, the monitoring of the sewage discharge port is very necessary, but most of the existing sewage monitoring systems can not automatically manufacture energy sources, can run by depending on external electric energy and other input methods, and are difficult to fully play the role under the condition of energy shortage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a real-time urban sewage monitoring and control system to overcome the defects of the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a real-time monitoring and control system for urban sewage comprises a measuring module, a central processing unit, an energy supply module, a video acquisition module, an information transmission module, a gateway module, a server and a monitoring terminal;
the measuring module, the energy supply module, the video acquisition module and the information transmission module are respectively connected with the central processing unit, and the information transmission module, the gateway module, the server and the monitoring terminal are sequentially connected;
the power module comprises a solar power generation unit, a hydraulic power generation unit, a storage battery and an inverter, wherein the solar power generation unit and the hydraulic power generation unit are respectively connected with the storage battery, the storage battery is connected with the inverter, and the inverter is connected with the central processing unit.
Preferably, the power module further comprises a power detection module, the power detection module comprises a current sensor, a voltage sensor, a temperature sensor and a first a/D converter, the current sensor, the voltage sensor and the temperature sensor are respectively connected with the first a/D converter, and the first a/D converter is connected with the central processing unit
Preferably, the measuring module comprises a flow sensor, a pH sensor, a dissolved oxygen sensor, a conductivity sensor, a total nitrogen sensor, a total phosphorus sensor and a second A/D converter, the flow sensor, the pH sensor, the dissolved oxygen sensor, the conductivity sensor, the total nitrogen sensor and the total phosphorus sensor are respectively connected with the second A/D converter, and the second A/D converter is respectively connected with the central processing unit.
Preferably, the solar power generation unit comprises a solar panel and a solar controller, the solar panel is connected with the solar controller, the water energy power generation unit comprises a water energy generator and a water energy controller, and the water energy generator is connected with the water energy controller.
Preferably, the system further comprises a positioning module, and the positioning module is connected with the central processing unit.
Preferably, the video acquisition module comprises a camera and a holder, the camera is arranged on the holder, and the camera and the holder are respectively connected with the central processing unit.
Preferably, the video acquisition module further comprises a light supplement lamp and an illumination sensor, and the light supplement lamp and the illumination sensor are respectively connected with the central processing unit.
Preferably, the monitoring terminal comprises a display module, an input module and an alarm module.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the urban sewage real-time monitoring and control system, the system is powered by solar energy and hydroenergy, so that the stable operation of the system is ensured, meanwhile, clean energy is adopted, the environment is saved, and the sewage treatment cost is reduced; through the design of the information transmission module, the gateway module, the server and the monitoring terminal, the water quality data collected by the measurement module and the video data collected by the video collection module are sent to the server through the gateway in a network data form for storage, data loss is avoided, the image quality of the video data and the accuracy of the water quality data are guaranteed, and the system data transmission efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall system diagram of a real-time municipal sewage monitoring and control system;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an energy supply module of a real-time municipal sewage monitoring and control system;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a measurement module of a real-time municipal sewage monitoring and control system;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a video capture module of a real-time municipal sewage monitoring and control system.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4 of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other implementations made by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention are obtained without inventive efforts.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "counterclockwise", "clockwise", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description only, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be considered as limiting.
As shown in fig. 1, a system for monitoring and controlling municipal sewage in real time comprises a measuring module, a central processing unit, an energy supply module, a video acquisition module, an information transmission module, a gateway module, a server and a monitoring terminal; the measuring module, the energy supply module, the video acquisition module and the information transmission module are respectively connected with the central processing unit, and the information transmission module, the gateway module, the server and the monitoring terminal are sequentially connected;
the measuring module is used for collecting water quality data of a sewage discharge port in real time, the video collecting module is used for collecting video data of a site, the energy supply module is used for providing electric energy for stable operation for a system, the central processing unit is a control processor core, the information transmission module is in communication connection with the gateway module through optical fibers, the information transmission module sends the water quality data and the image data to the server through the gateway module for storage, the water quality data collected by the measuring module and the video data collected by the video collecting module are sent to the server through the gateway in a network data form, the accuracy of the image quality and the water quality data of the video data is guaranteed, and the system data transmission efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 2, the power module includes a solar power generation unit, a hydraulic power generation unit, a storage battery, and an inverter, the solar power generation unit and the hydraulic power generation unit are respectively connected to the storage battery, the storage battery is connected to the inverter, and the inverter is connected to the central processing unit.
The solar power generation unit is used for supplying power to the system by utilizing solar energy, the hydroenergy power generation unit is used for supplying power to the system by utilizing hydroenergy, the storage battery is used for storing the electric energy generated by the solar power generation unit and the hydroenergy power generation unit, the inverter is used for converting the direct current stored in the storage battery into alternating current to directly supply power to the system, the power is supplied to the system by utilizing the solar energy and the hydroenergy, the stable operation of the system is ensured, meanwhile, clean energy is adopted, the environment is saved, and the sewage treatment cost is reduced.
It is worth to say that the power module further comprises a power detection module, the power detection module comprises a current sensor, a voltage sensor, a temperature sensor and a first A/D converter, the current sensor, the voltage sensor and the temperature sensor are respectively connected with the first A/D converter, and the first A/D converter is connected with the central processing unit.
Specifically, the current sensor, the voltage sensor and the temperature sensor are respectively used for acquiring the temperature of the storage battery, the output current value and the output voltage value, the temperature value is processed by the A/D converter and then sent to the central processing unit, the state of the storage battery can be monitored through the design of the current sensor, the voltage sensor and the temperature sensor, the fault of a power supply module is avoided, and the stable operation of the system is ensured.
As shown in fig. 3, it is worth explaining that the measurement module includes a flow sensor, a PH sensor, a dissolved oxygen sensor, a conductivity sensor, a total nitrogen sensor, a total phosphorus sensor, and a/D converter ii, the flow sensor, the PH sensor, the dissolved oxygen sensor, the conductivity sensor, the total nitrogen sensor, and the total phosphorus sensor are respectively connected to the a/D converter ii, and the a/D converter ii is respectively connected to the central processing unit.
It is worth to say that the solar power generation unit comprises a solar cell panel and a solar controller, the solar cell panel is connected with the solar controller, the hydroenergy power generation unit comprises a water power generator and a hydroenergy controller, and the water power generator is connected with the hydroenergy controller.
Specifically, the hydroenergy power generation unit comprises an impeller and a gearbox, the impeller is driven to rotate by water flow treated by the sewage treatment system, a rotating shaft of the impeller is connected with an input shaft of the gearbox to drive the gearbox to rotate in a variable speed mode, and an output shaft of the gearbox is connected with a transmission shaft of the hydroenergy generator to drive the hydroenergy generator to rotate, so that power generation is realized.
It is worth to say, still include the orientation module, the orientation module is connected with central processing unit.
Specifically, the positioning module is a GPS (global positioning system) positioner, can acquire the position information of the sewage discharge port of the monitoring point in real time and send the position information to the monitoring terminal, and can inform workers to arrive at the site in time when the water quality data is abnormal, the video data is abnormal and the power supply of the system is abnormal.
As shown in fig. 4, it is worth explaining that the video capture module includes a camera and a pan/tilt head, the camera is disposed on the pan/tilt head, and the camera and the pan/tilt head are respectively connected to the central processing unit.
It is worth to say, the video acquisition module further comprises a light supplement lamp and an illumination sensor, and the light supplement lamp and the illumination sensor are respectively connected with the central processing unit.
Specifically, the camera is the internet protocol camera, and the cloud platform can drive 360 rotations of internet protocol camera, is favorable to improving the shooting scope, and illumination sensor can gather illumination intensity, and the light filling lamp can be opened or closed automatically according to illumination intensity to the control processor, and can control the luminance of light filling lamp, make the camera under the not enough circumstances of light such as night, rainy day, also can gather clear video, be favorable to improving sewage monitoring effect.
It is worth explaining that the monitoring terminal comprises a display module, an input module and an alarm module, wherein the display module is used for displaying video data and sewage quality data, the input module is used for inputting control commands, parameter information and the like, and the alarm module is used for alarming water quality data abnormity, video data abnormity and system power supply abnormity.
In conclusion, the system for monitoring and controlling the urban sewage in real time disclosed by the utility model has the advantages that the system is powered by solar energy and hydroenergy, so that the stable operation of the system is ensured, meanwhile, clean energy is adopted, the environment is saved, and the sewage treatment cost is reduced; through the design of the information transmission module, the gateway module, the server and the monitoring terminal, the water quality data collected by the measurement module and the video data collected by the video collection module are sent to the server through the gateway in a network data form for storage, data loss is avoided, the image quality of the video data and the accuracy of the water quality data are guaranteed, and the system data transmission efficiency is improved.
Claims (8)
1. A real-time monitoring and control system for urban sewage is characterized by comprising a measuring module, a central processing unit, a power supply module, a video acquisition module, an information transmission module, a gateway module, a server and a monitoring terminal;
the measurement module, the power supply module, the video acquisition module and the information transmission module are respectively connected with the central processing unit, and the information transmission module, the gateway module, the server and the monitoring terminal are sequentially connected;
the power module comprises a solar power generation unit, a hydraulic power generation unit, a storage battery and an inverter, wherein the solar power generation unit and the hydraulic power generation unit are respectively connected with the storage battery, the storage battery is connected with the inverter, and the inverter is connected with the central processing unit.
2. The system according to claim 1, wherein the power module further comprises a power detection module, the power detection module comprises a current sensor, a voltage sensor, a temperature sensor and a first A/D converter, the current sensor, the voltage sensor and the temperature sensor are respectively connected with the first A/D converter, and the first A/D converter is connected with the central processing unit.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the measurement module comprises a flow sensor, a PH sensor, a dissolved oxygen sensor, a conductivity sensor, a total nitrogen sensor, a total phosphorus sensor and a second a/D converter, the flow sensor, the PH sensor, the dissolved oxygen sensor, the conductivity sensor, the total nitrogen sensor and the total phosphorus sensor are respectively connected to the second a/D converter, and the second a/D converter is respectively connected to the central processing unit.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the solar power generation unit comprises a solar panel and a solar controller, the solar panel is connected with the solar controller, the hydraulic power generation unit comprises a hydraulic generator and a hydraulic controller, and the hydraulic generator is connected with the hydraulic controller.
5. The system of claim 1, further comprising a positioning module, wherein the positioning module is connected to the central processing unit.
6. The system according to claim 1, wherein the video acquisition module comprises a camera and a pan-tilt, the camera is disposed on the pan-tilt, and the camera and the pan-tilt are respectively connected to the central processor.
7. The system according to claim 6, wherein the video acquisition module further comprises a light supplement lamp and an illumination sensor, and the light supplement lamp and the illumination sensor are respectively connected with the central processing unit.
8. The system of claim 1, wherein the monitoring terminal comprises a display module, an input module, and an alarm module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122462479.9U CN216561560U (en) | 2021-10-11 | 2021-10-11 | Urban sewage real-time monitoring and control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122462479.9U CN216561560U (en) | 2021-10-11 | 2021-10-11 | Urban sewage real-time monitoring and control system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216561560U true CN216561560U (en) | 2022-05-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202122462479.9U Active CN216561560U (en) | 2021-10-11 | 2021-10-11 | Urban sewage real-time monitoring and control system |
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| CN (1) | CN216561560U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-10-11 CN CN202122462479.9U patent/CN216561560U/en active Active
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